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43,50326/abacus.hlp
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ABACUS: ADVANCED BOWDOIN ARITHMETIC CALCULATOR UTILITY SYSTEM
*************************************************************
BY: WILLIAM E. SEVERANCE, JR. '74
BOWDOIN COLLEGE COMPUTING CENTER
BRUNSWICK, MAINE 04011
REFER TO THE SUGGESTED SECTIONS OF THE MANUAL 'USING ABACUS'
FOR A MORE DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EACH COMMAND.
PART I. COMMANDS WHICH TAKE NO ARGUMENTS
DISPLY OR DIS
TYPES OUT THE CURRENT CHAIN CALCULATION VALUE IN 'RESLT'
WITHOUT CLEARING EITHER 'RESLT' OR 'TOT'. (SEC. 2.41)
SUBTOT OR S
TYPES OUT THE CURRENT CHAIN CALCULATION VALUE IN 'RESLT',
ADDS THIS VALUE TO A RUNNING TOTAL IN 'TOT', AND THEN CLEARS
'RESLT'. (SEC. 2.42)
TOTAL OR T
TYPES OUT THE RUNNING TOTAL IN 'TOT' AND CLEARS BOTH
'RESLT' AND 'TOT'. (SEC. 2.43)
CLRSUB
CLEARS THE CHAIN CALCULATION REGISTER 'RESLT'. (SEC. 2.44)
CLRTOT
CLEARS THE RUNNING TOTAL REGISTER 'TOT'. (SEC. 2.45)
CNGSGN OR CS
CHANGES THE SIGN OF THE CURRENT CHAIN CALCULATION VALUE IN
'RESLT'. (SEC. 2.46)
BACKUP OR BK
BACKS UP OVER THE PREVIOUS CHAIN CALCULATION OPERATION
TO ALLOW THE CORRECTION OF MISTAKES. (SEC. 2.47)
STOP OR ^C
STOPS ABACUS AND RETURNS CONTROL TO THE TIME-SHARING
MONITOR. (SEC. 3.31)
BYE
STOPS ABACUS AND LOGS THE JOB OFF THE SYSTEM WITHOUT
DELETING ANY FILES. (SEC. 3.32)
HELP
PRINTS THIS TEXT ON THE TELETYPE. (SEC. 3.21)
DAYTIM OR DA
PRINTS THE DATE AND TIME OF DAY. (SEC. 3.22)
CONTIM
PRINTS THE ELAPSED TIME SINCE ENTERING ABACUS. (SEC. 3.23)
RUNTIM
PRINTS THE RUNTIME SINCE ENTERING ABACUS. (SEC. 3.24)
PJOB
PRINTS THE USER'S JOB NUMBER. (SEC. 3.25)
STATUS OR STAT
PRINTS A SUMMARY OF ABACUS USAGE AND STORAGE. (SEC. 3.26)
PART II. COMMANDS WHICH TAKE ONE OR MORE ARGUMENTS
TYPE NUMERIC EXPRESSION
EVALUATES AND TYPES THE VALUE OF THE "NUMERIC EXPRESSION"
WITHOUT ALTERING THE CURRENT CHAIN CALCULATION REGISTER
'RESLT'. ABBREVIATED TY. (SEC. 2.3)
DEFINE NAME (DARG1,DARG2,...,DARGN)=NUMERIC EXPRESSION
DEFINES THE FUNCTION CALLED BY "NAME" AND HAVING DUMMY
ARGUMENTS "DARG1,DARG2,...,DARGN". ABBREVIATED DEF.
(SEC. 2.6)
NOTE: THE FOLLOWING FUNCTIONS ARE PRE-DEFINED IN ABACUS:
FUNCTION CALL MEANING
SIN(X) SIN IN RADIANS
SIND(X) SIN IN DEGREES
COS(X) COS IN RADIANS
COSD(X) COS IN DEGREES
TAN(X) TAN IN RADIANS
TAND(X) TAN IN DEGREES
ATAN(X) ARCTAN IN RADIANS
ATAND(X) ARCTAN IN DEGREES
COT(X) COT IN RADIANS
COTD(X) COT IN DEGREES
EXP(X) BASE E EXPONENTIAL
LOG(X) NATURAL LOGARITHM
SQRT(X) SQUARE ROOT
ABS(X) ABSOLUTE VALUE
INT(X) INTEGER TRUNCATION
MOD(A,B) A MOD B
FACT(X) X! WHERE 0<=X<=33
NOTE: IN THE FOLLOWING COMMANDS, "ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN"
REPRESENTS AN ARGUMENT-LIST CONTAINING THE NAMES OF
USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS AND/OR VARIABLES. THE SPECIAL
ARGUMENTS 'ALLFUN' AND 'ALLVAR' MAY BE USED TO SIGNIFY
ALL FUNCTIONS AND ALL VARIABLES RESPECTIVELY.
"DEV: FILNAM.EXT <PROT> [PROJ,PROG]" REPRESENTS THE
SPECIFICATION FOR THE DEVICE AND FILE ON WHICH USER
DEFINED VARIABLES AND FUNCTIONS MAY BE STORED. THE
DEFAULT SPECIFICATION IS DSK: ABACUS.STO [SELF].
THE DEFAULT PROTECTIN IS <157>.
PRINT ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN
PRINTS ON THE USER'S TELETYPE THE CURRENT VALUES OF
VARIABLES AND THE DEFINITIONS OF USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS IN
CORE AS SPECIFIED BY THE ARGUMENT-LIST. (SEC. 2.7)
LIST ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN
LIKE THE PRINT COMMAND ABOVE, EXCEPT OUTPUT IS TO THE LINE
PRINTER. (SEC. 2.8)
DELETE ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN
DELETES THE VARIABLES AND/OR USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS
SPECIFIED BY THE ARGUMENT LIST FROM IMMEDIATE IN-CORE
STORAGE. ABBREVIATED DEL. (SEC. 2.9)
STORE ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN ON DEV: FILNAM.EXT <PROT> [PROJ,PROG]
STORES THE USER DEFINED VARIABLES AND/OR FUNCTIONS SPECIFIED
BY THE ARGUMENT-LIST ON THE SPECIFIED DEVICE AND FILE.
SIMPLY TYPING THE COMMAND STORE ASSUMES THE DEFAULT
ARGUMENTS OF 'ALLFUN' AND 'ALLVAR' AND THE DEFAULT FILE
NAME. (SEC. 4.1)
RECALL ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN ON DEV: FILNAM.EXT [PROJ,PROG]
RECALLS THE USER DEFINED VARIABLES AND/OR FUNCTIONS
SPECIFIED BY THE ARGUMENT-LIST FROM THE SPECIFIED DEVICE
AND FILE. SEE THE STORE COMMAND ABOVE FOR DEFAULT
INFORMATION. (SEC. 4.2)
PRINT ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN ON DEV: FILNAM.EXT [PROJ,PROG]
PRINTS ON THE USER'S TELETYPE THE VALUES OF VARIABLES
AND/OR DEFINITIONS OF USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS SPECIFIED BY
BY THE ARGUMENT-LIST THAT WERE STORED ON THE SPECIFIED
DEVICE AND FILE. (SEC. 4.31)
LIST ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN ON DEV: FILNAM.EXT [PROJ,PROG]
LIKE THE PRINT COMMAND ABOVE, EXCEPT THAT OUTPUT IS DONE TO
THE LINE PRINTER. (SEC. 4.32)
DELETE ARG1,ARG2,...,ARGN ON DEV: FILNAM.EXT <PROT> [PROJ,PROG]
DELETES THE VARIABLES AND/OR USER DEFINED FUNCTIONS
SPECIFIED BY THE ARGUMENT LIST FROM THE SPECIFIED DEVICE
AND FILE. IF ALL EXISTING VARIABLES AND/OR USER DEFINED
FUNCTIONS ARE DELETED, THE FILE ITSELF IS DELETED.
(SEC. 4.33)