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PDP-10 Archives
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BB-JR93N-BB_1990
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10,7/system/cpunch.hlp
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CPUNCH Command
Function
The CPUNCH command places entries in the card punch queue. See
the QUEUE help file for more information and examples.
Format
CPUNCH dev:jobname=file-spec/switches
Where: *dev*: is the name of the individual device on which
the file is to be punched. (For example, CDP2: is
card punch number 2.) The device name is optional. To
punch the file on a card punch at a different node, use
devSxx;, where xx is the node number. (For example,
CDPS22: is a card punch on node number 22.)
jobname is the name of the job you are entering into
the queue. The default job name is the name of the
first file in the request.
The equal sign is required if you specify either the
device or job name.
file-spec is a single file specification or a string of
file specifications, separated by commas, for the files
being processed. A file specification is in the form
dev:file.ext[directory]. See the help file FISPEC for
more information.
If you specify neither a job name nor a file-spec, a
list of all the jobs in the card punch queue will be
printed on your terminal.
The wildcard construction can be used for the file
specifications.
/switches are listed below. The switches to this
command can be divided into two categories, depending
on whether the switch can be used only once, or can be
used more times, in a single command string. The two
categories are:
o Queue-Operation Switches
These switches can be used only once in a command
string. They affect the entire request, and you
can place them anywhere in the command string. If
you have used one of these switches in a command
string, you cannot use it again in the same string.
Many commands have a /NO construction, which takes
a negative effect. Be sure you do not use the /NO
construction of a switch in the same command string
with the positive construction.
o File-Control Switches
These switches can be used any number of times in
the command string. You can also use the /NO
construction of a switch in the same command
string. See the help file SWITCH for more
information on temporary or permanent effect by the
placement of a switch.
Switches Category Function
/ABEFORE: File Queues the file only if the access
date-time control date is before the specified date
and time.
/ACCOUNT:name Queue Specifies the account to which the
operation job should be charged.
/AFTER: Queue Processes the request after the
date-time operation specified time.
/ALLFILES: Queue Accepts the request only if all of
YES or NO operation the files in the request exist. By
default, if any of the files do not
exist, the others will be processed
appropriately. This switch
specifies that if any file does not
exist, no files should be
processed. The value YES or NO is
optional. If you use YES, all of
the files you specified must exist.
If NO, existing files are
processed, and warning messages are
printed for files that do not
exist.
/ASINCE: File Queues the file only if the access
date-time control date is later than the specified
date and time.
/BEFORE: File Queues only the files with creation
date-time control dates before the specified date and
time.
/CHARACTERISTIC: Queue Specifies an output characteristic.
arg operation You can find a list of the
characteristics arguments defined
for your system in the file
SYS:CHARTY.DAT.
/CHECK Queue Prints on your terminal a list of
operation the queue entries made by your job.
/COPIES:n File Repeats the output the specified
control number of times (n must be less
than 64). The default is one copy.
/CREATE Queue Makes a new entry in the specified
operation queue. This function is the
default, except when listing queue
entries.
/DEFERRED Queue Causes deferred output to be
operation released to the card punch queue.
You must use one of the following
switches with /DEFERRED.
/CREATE to complete the released
output requests.
/KILL to eliminate the released
output requests.
Refer to the SET DEFER command for
more information.
/DELETE File Deletes the file after processing
control it. Same as /DISPOSE:DELETE.
/DESTINATION: Queue Specifies the node at which the
node operation file will be punched. Use the node
name or node number to specify the
node. The files will not be
punched at any host other than the
host to which the terminal is
connected.
/DISPOSE:arg File Controls the disposition of the
control file after it is processed. The
arguments to this switch are:
DELETE deletes the file from your
directory after processing it.
PRESERVE preserves the file after
processing it.
RENAME renames the file from your
directory into the spooling area.
Thus, the file is effectively
deleted immediately.
/DISTRIBUTION: Queue Specifies text to place in the
"text" operation distribution field, on the banner
page of output. You can use this
field to include mailing
information, or the location where
the operator should leave the
listing. The text field may be up
to 39 alphanumeric characters,
including punctuation and spaces if
the text is placed in quotation
marks.
/ERBINARY File Prints an error message if a binary
control file is included in the queue.
This is the default.
/ERNONE Queue Prints an error message if no files
operation match the file specification. This
is the default.
/ERPROTECTION Queue Prints an error message if the
operation the request involves a protection
violation. This is the default.
/FAST Queue Prints the entries in the queue on
operation your terminal.
/FILE:arg File Specifies how the file format is to
control interpreted. The following
arguments can be used with this
switch:
ASCII interprets the file as ASCII
text.
ELEVEN interprets the file as four
8-bit bytes in each 36-bit word.
The bits are arranged as follows:
Byte 1: bits 10-17
Byte 2: bits 2-9
Byte 3: bits 28-35
Byte 4: bits 20-27
/FORMS:arg Queue Specifies any special cards to be
operation used. Available forms are listed
in SYS:FORMST.DAT.
/GENERIC File Sends output to the next available
control card punch. Complement to /UNIT.
/HEADER: File Makes header cards for the file.
YES or NO control The default is YES.
/HELP:arg Queue Prints information on your terminal
operation about the QUEUE command. This
switch does not queue any files.
The switch can be used alone
(/HELP) or with one of the
following arguments:
TEXT prints a message with the
format and switches of the QUEUE
command. This is the same as /HELP
with no arguments.
SWITCHES prints a list of all the
switches available with the QUEUE
command.
/JOBNAME:name Queue Specifies the name of the job. The
operation name can be up to 6 alphanumeric
characters.
/KILL Queue Removes the specified entry from
operation the queue. You must specify the
job name, /REQUESTID, or /SEQUENCE,
left of the equal sign in the
command line.
/LENGTH:n:m File Processes only the files whose
control length is between n and m blocks in
length.
/LIMIT:n Queue Limits the output to the specified
operation number of cards.
/LIST:arg Queue Prints information about the jobs
operation in the queue. If you use /LIST
alone, it shows the jobs in the
queue. This is equivalent to using
the CPUNCH command with no
arguments and no switches. /LIST
can be abbreviated to /L. The
switch can also take one of the
following arguments:
ALL shows all data about each queue
request.
FAST shows a fast list of the queue
requests.
JOBS shows a list of the jobs in
the queue. (Same as /LIST with no
arguments.)
SUMMARY shows only the summary line
of the queue display.
/MESSAGE:arg Queue Specifies the information to be
operation output if an error occurs. The
arguments are:
ADDRESS Prints the location
in memory where the
error occurred.
CONTINUATION Prints information
about the error.
FIRST Prints a one-line
error message.
PREFIX Prints the six
character prefix.
/MODIFY Queue Alters the specified parameter in
operation the specified job. This switch
requires that you have access
rights to the job. You must
specify the job name, /REQUESTID,
or /SEQUENCE, left of the equal
sign in the command line. This
switch can be used to modify a
previously submitted request as
long as the request has not been
started.
/NEW: File Accepts file specifications of
YES or NO control files that do not exist.
/NOHEADER File Does not make header cards for each
control file.
/NONEW File Does not accept file specifications
control of files that do not yet exist.
This is the default.
/NONOTIFY Queue Does not notify you when the job is
operation finished. This is the default.
/NONULL Queue Prints a fatal error message on a
operation null request. This is the default.
/NOOPTION Queue Suppresses reading the SWITCH.INI
operation file.
/NOPHYSICAL File Allows logical names for devices in
control the command string.
/NOSTRS File When scanning structures for the
control file, takes only the first
occurrence. This is the default
function.
/NOTES:"text" Queue Prints the text in the header card.
operation
/NOTIFY: Queue Notifies you on your terminal when
YES or NO operation your request is completed. To be
notified, use /NOTIFY with no
argument, or with YES or 1 as an
argument. To suppress
notification, use /NOTIFY:0 or
/NOTIFY:NO. By default, you are
not notified when a request is
finished. Special cases, such as
printing of batch log files and
output of deferred requests, will
never notify you when they are
completed.
/NULL: Queue Does not print a fatal error
YES or NO operation message if the specified files do
not exist.
/OKBINARY File Accepts files whose extensions
control indicate that they include binary
information. Normally, files with
extensions .SAV, .SHR, .LOW, .REL,
.EXE, and .HGH will not be accepted
for processing.
/OKNONE Queue Does not produce a warning message
operation if no files match the file
specification.
/OKPROTECTION Queue Does not print an error message if
operation a file protection violation occurs.
/OPTION:name Queue Uses the option line QUEUE:name
operation in the SWITCH.INI file. For
information about SWITCH.INI files,
see the help file SWINI.
/PHYSICAL File Ignores logical device names in the
control command line.
/PRESERVE File Saves the file after
control processing it. This is the
default. This switch is the same
as /DISPOSE:PRESERVE.
/PRIORITY:n Queue Assigns the specified priority (n
operation is 1 to 63) to the request. A
larger number has greater priority.
/PROTECTION:nnn Queue Specifies a protection code to be
operation associated with the request. Queue
requests may have protection codes.
These are exactly like file
protection codes. For more
information, see the help file on
protections codes, PCODES.
/PUNCH:arg File Punches the file in the specified
control mode. If you omit this switch, the
file is punched according to the
data mode specified in the file.
The following arguments can be used
with this switch:
026 Punches the files in 026
Hollerith mode.
ASCII Punches the files in ASCII
card mode.
BCD Punches the files in 026
Hollerith mode. (Same as
026.)
BINARY Punches the files in a
checksummed binary card
mode.
IMAGE Punches the files in image
card format.
/REMOTE Queue Prints on your terminal a list of
operation remote queues. Must be used with
/DESTINATION.
/REQUESTID:n Queue Specifies the request
operation identification number of the job
you wish to modify or terminate.
The request identification number
is assigned when you queue the
request.
/RUN:file Queue Executes the specified file after
operation the request is accepted.
/RUNCORE:n Queue Executes the specified file in nK
operation of core after the request is
accepted.
/RUNOFFSET:n Queue Executes the specified file with
operation start offset n after the request is
accepted.
/SEQUENCE:n Queue Specifies a sequence number to aid
operation in identifying a request to be
modified or deleted.
/SINCE: File Queues only the files with creation
date-time control dates after the specified date and
time.
/STRS: Queue Searches for the file on all
YES or NO operation structures in the search list and
takes every occurrence. The
default is to take just the first
occurrence of the file.
/TMPFIL:file: Queue Creates a temporary file on TMP:
text operation and enters the text into the file.
/UNIT:n Queue Specifies the unit number of the
operation device you want the output sent to.
/USERNAME: Queue Specifies the user name field for
"name" operation the banner page of output. This
field can contain up to 39
alphanumeric characters, and may
include punctuation and spaces if
the name is placed in quotation
marks.
Associated Messages
When a new entry is made in a system queue, the system prints a
message on the user's terminal. The message is in the form:
[CARD-PUNCH JOB name QUEUED, REQUEST #nnn, LIMIT xxx]
Where: name is the name of the job in the queue. This
can be specified by the user. Otherwise, it
defaults to the name of the first file in the
request.
nnn is the number that represents the request
identification of the job in the queue.
xxx is the maximum number of cards that the job
will use.
Characteristics
Leaves your terminal at monitor level.
Runs the QUEUE program.
Destroys your core image.
Does not require LOGIN if you desire a list of queue entries.
Examples
1. Punch the file SYSTAT.MAC in ASCII format.
.CPUNCH SYSTAT.MAC/PUNCH:ASCII<RET>
[CARD-PUNCH JOB SYSTAT QUEUED, REQUEST #75, LIMIT 33]
.
2. Punch the file SYSTAT.REL in binary format, but do not begin
output until after 5:00 P.M.
.CPUNCH SYSTAT.REL/PUNCH:BINARY/AFTER:17:00<RET>
[CARD-PUNCH JOB SYSTAT QUEUED, REQUEST #43, LIMIT 200]
.