Trailing-Edge
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PDP-10 Archives
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BB-JF16A-SB_1986
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ks10.doc
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Copyright (C) 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1982, 1985,1986
Digital Equipment Corporation, Maynard, Mass.
This software is furnished under a license for use only on a single
computer system and may be copied only with the inclusion of the above
copyright notice. This software, or any other copies thereof, may not
be provided or otherwise made available to any other person except for
use on such system and to one who agrees to these license terms.
Title to and ownership of the software shall at all times remain in
DEC.
The information in this software is subject to change without notice
and should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment
Corporation.
DEC assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its
software on equipment which is not supplied by DEC.
KS10.DOC -- Doc file for KS10 microcode V130 Page 2
1.0 Summary
The KS10 microcode executes in the 2020 CPU and allows that hardware
to execute the DECsystem-10/DECSYSTEM-20 instruction set and software.
1.1 Purpose of the release
This release of the KS10 microcode adds support required by TOPS-10
version 7.03. It also makes location 136 conform to the LSG microcode
version identification standard.
1.2 New Features
The TOPS-10 microcode supports the BLTUB and BLTBU instructions, which
perform the byte-swapping operations needed by communication devices
on the Unibus. It also will not use a CST if the CST base address is
specified as 0.
1.3 Testing
KS10 microcode version 130 has been tested in-house and runs TOPS-20
Version 4 and TOPS-10 versions 7.02 and 7.03.
1.4 Bibliography
KS124.TXT, TL, Detailed changes in and rationale for edit 124.
KS10.DOC -- Doc file for KS10 microcode V130 Page 3
2.0 External Changes
2.1 Changes
The following changes have been made between version 123 and version
130:
1. Assembly options to support TOPS-10 v 7.03.
2. Support of the Version standard's use of location 136.
3. A microcode which supports UBABLT instructions supports
EITHER KI or KL paging. It does NOT support both, as
previous microcodes have.
4. Bugs in UBR and process context word handling were fixed.
5. Bugs in JSR and JSA which caused them not to work as overflow
instructions were fixed.
6. A bug which caused the processor to hang if a KL-Paging
instruction was executed in certain circumstances was
corrected.
KS10.DOC -- Doc file for KS10 microcode V130 Page 4
3.0 Known Bugs and Deficiencies
MOVSLJ does not work when executed by PXCT. EA CALC is not correct
when being fetched from previous context. There is currently not
enough microcode space to fix this bug.
WRSPB, WRCSB, WRPUR, WRCSTM, and WRHSB require the word at E to be
writable, even though they only read the location. This is a
restriction caused by the DROM, and will not be ECO'd, as these are
privileged instructions, and placing this data in a write-enabled page
is viewed as acceptable.
KS10.DOC -- Doc file for KS10 microcode V130 Page 5
4.0 Installation Instructions
KS10.ULD is installed with SMFILE.
5.0 Internal Changes
Comments and pagination have been adjusted. See also section 2.
6.0 Suggestions
None.