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                        TOPS-10 Monitor Calls Manual

                                  Volume 2
|  
|              Electronic distribution with Autopatch Tape 16
|  
|  
|                                 May 1987

                       This  manual   describes   the
                       monitor  calls used by TOPS-10
                       MACRO programmers  to  request
                       services  that  are controlled
                       by the TOPS-10  monitor.   The
                       TOPS-10  Monitor  Calls Manual
                       consists   of   two   volumes.
                       Volume 1 is an overview of the
                       services  available   to   the
                       programmer.   Volume  2  is  a
                       detailed list of the calls and
                       coding sequences that are used
                       to invoke those services.
|  
|                      This   manual   updates    the
|                      TOPS-10  Monitor  Calls Manual
|                      printed  for   TOPS-10   7.03.
|                      This  version of the manual is
|                      not  printed,   and   is   not
|                      available from DIGITAL.  It is
|                      distributed on  the  Autopatch
|                      Tape  #16 for TOPS-10 7.03A in
|                      file form only.
|  
|  Operating System:   TOPS-10  Version 7.03A(31735)

   Software:           GALAXY   Version 5.1





   digital equipment corporation      marlboro, massachusetts


                                              First Printing, August 1980
                                                   Updated, December 1981
                                                   Revised, February 1984
                                                      Revised, April 1986
|                                            Autopatch Revision, May 1987



   The information in this document is subject to change  without  notice
   and  should  not  be  construed  as  a commitment by Digital Equipment
   Corporation.  Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no  responsibility
   for any errors that may appear in this document.

   The software described in this document is furnished under  a  license
   and  may  only  be used or copied in accordance with the terms of such
   license.

   No responsibility is assumed for the use or reliability of software on
   equipment that is not supplied by DIGITAL or its affiliated companies.





|  Copyright  C , 1971, 1980, 1981, 1984, 1986,  1987  Digital  Equipment
|  Corporation.
                            All Rights Reserved.





   The postage-prepaid READER'S COMMENTS form on the last  page  of  this
   document  requests  the  user's  critical  evaluation  to assist us in
   preparing future documentation.

   The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation:

        DEC                 DECnet              IAS
        DECUS               DECsystem-10        MASSBUS
        Digital Logo        DECSYSTEM-20        PDT
        PDP                 DECwriter           RSTS
        UNIBUS              DIBOL               RSX
        VAX                 EduSystem           VMS
                                                VT


                                      CONTENTS

   PREFACE


   CHAPTER 22      MONITOR CALL DESCRIPTIONS


   CHAPTER 23      GETTAB TABLES

           23.1    HOW TO USE GETTAB TABLES . . . . . . . . . . . .  23-1
           23.2    HOW TO USE GETTAB SUBTABLES  . . . . . . . . . .  23-2
           23.3    ADDING ITEMS TO THE MONITOR'S GETTAB TABLES  . .  23-4
           23.4    ADDING NEW GETTAB TABLES TO THE MONITOR  . . . .  23-5
           23.5    ALPHABETIC LISTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23-6
           23.6    TOPS-10 GETTAB TABLES  . . . . . . . . . . . . .  23-8


   TABLES

           22-1    PATH. Functions and Flags  . . . . . . . . . .  22-344


                                  PREFACE



   This is the second  volume  of  the  2-volume  TOPS-10  Monitor  Calls
   Manual.   Volume 1 describes the facilities offered by the monitor for
   assembly language programs.  You can use the information in  Volume  1
   to learn how to implement these facilities in your programs.

   Volume 2 contains a detailed description of  each  monitor  call,  its
   calling  sequence,  functions,  and  error  codes,  if any.  It is the
   definitive list of the monitor call  functions.   For  information  on
   using  these  calls, you should you read Volume 1 before attempting to
   use Volume 2.

   Not all devices are supported under current versions of  TOPS-10.   In
   the  interest  of  providing  useful information, this manual includes
   references to unsupported and obsolete hardware.  For  support  status
   of hardware and software, please refer to the current TOPS-10 Software
   Product Description.

   Obsolete monitor calls are marked, either in the CALLI UUO, or in  the
   chapter   in   which  they  were  previously  described.   Appropriate
   substitutes, (if any), for obsolete calls are also indicated.  Section
   23.5 lists the GETTAB Tables, and notes any obsolete tables.
|  
|                               CONVENTIONS
|  
|  This electronic distribution of the  Monitor  Calls  Manual,  Vol.   2
|  contains special notation to identify the following:
|  
|       Notation            Meaning
|  
|       bolding             bolding  within   an   argument   description
|                           defines  a  type of data that you must supply
|                           in your program.
|  
|        /  \      /  \
|       |    | or  \  /
|        \  /               braces define a choice of argument types that
|                           you can supply for the same word.
|  
|  If you find any errors or have  any  suggestions  for  improving  this
|  manual,  please  fill  out  the Reader's Reply Form at the end of this
|  manual and mail it to the address shown on the back of the form.
|  
|  All reported  errors  will  be  corrected  as  soon  as  possible  and
|  distributed  with  the  next  revision of the manual.  Changes to this
|  manual will be announced in the Software Dispatch newsletter.





                                    xii











                                 CHAPTER 22

                         MONITOR CALL DESCRIPTIONS



   This chapter describes each of the TOPS-10 monitor  calls.   For  each
   description the following information is included, if applicable:

         o  Function:  briefly describes the general use of the call.
|  
|  
|        o  Calling Sequence:  shows the  format  for  the  call.   Cases
|           where  a  word  may  contain  one  of  a  number  of types of
|           information  are  indicated  by  the   presence   of   braces
|           containing the options.  Braces are included as:
|  
|            /  \      /  \
|           |    | or  \  /
|            \  /


         o  Restrictions:  describes any unusual  conditions  that  might
            affect the operation of the call or its effect on the calling
            program.

         o  Normal Return:  describes the result of a normal return  from
            the call and any operational aspects with which you should be
            concerned.

         o  Error Return:  describes the result of an error on return.

         o  Example:  shows one or more examples of the call.

         o  Related Calls:  lists other, related monitor calls.

         o  Common Errors:  describes common user errors.








                                    22-1
   MONITOR CALL DESCRIPTIONS


   In the  calling  sequences  shown,  the  following  definitions  apply
   throughout this section:

         o  ac:   an  arbitrary  accumulator;  often  used  for   passing
            arguments  to  the  call  and to store an error code returned
            from a call.

         o  return:  the statement to which control passes on return from
            a call.

         o  normal return:  the statement to which control passes  if  no
            error occurs in executing a call.

         o  error return:  the statement to which control  passes  if  an
            error occurs in executing a call.

   The monitor call names are defined in the file UUOSYM.MAC; the  CALLI,
   MTAPE,  and  TTCALL  monitor calls offer extensions through parameters
   passed to the monitor.



































                                    22-2
                                                       ACCLG. [CALLI 204]


                             ACCLG. [CALLI 204]



   Function

        Used by the LOGIN system program to increment LOGNUM  and  ensure
        that  LOGIN does not exceed the maximum number of logged-in jobs.
        The monitor performs  the  following  functions  for  the  ACCLG.
        call:

        1.  Increments LOGNUM (a word containing the number of  logged-in
            jobs).

        2.  Checks the LOGNUM  against  the  appropriate  access  maximum
            (LOGMAX for timesharing jobs or BATMAX for batch jobs).


   Calling Sequence

                MOVSI   ac,(flags)
                ACCLG.  ac
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flags are:

        Bit    Symbol    Meaning

        0      AC.MAX    Check LOGMAX.
        1      AC.BMX    Check BATMAX.
        2      AC.DCR    Decrement LOGNUM count.

   Normal Return

        On a normal return, LOGNUM has been incremented and  the  maximum
        is not exceeded.  If the LOGIN program is halted before the LOGIN
        UUO has successfully completed, however, the program should  trap
        the  CTRL/C  exit  and  perform another ACCLG.  call, setting the
        AC.DCR flag to decrement the LOGNUM  count  before  allowing  the
        program to exit.













                                    22-3
   ACCLG. [CALLI 204]


   Error Return

        When this call takes the error return, one of the following error
        codes will be returned in the ac.

   Error Codes

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    ACLMX%    LOGMAX check failed.  That is, to  log  in  this
                         job would exceed LOGMAX.
          2    ACLBM%    BATMAX check failed.
          3    ACLIL%    Invalid argument to ACCLG.  call.
          4    ACLJL%    ACCLG.  with  AC.DCR  set  produced  an  invalid
                         value after decrementing.
          5    ACLDC%    An ACCLG.  with AC.DCR had been  attempted  when
                         the LOGNUM had not been incremented.





































                                    22-4
                                                        ACCT. [CALLI 167]


                             ACCT. [CALLI 167]



   Function

        Reads or changes the account string for a job.

   Calling Sequence

               MOVE      ac,[XWD fcn-code,addr]
               ACCT.     ac,
                 error return
               normal return
               . . .
        addr:  EXP       len
               . . .
               last argument

        where:  fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument block.

                len is the length of the argument  block  (not  including
                this  word),  and  the words up through last argument are
                arguments for the given function.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .ACTCH    Changes the account  string  for  the  specified
                         job.   The first word of the argument block must
                         contain a 1 for the  number  of  arguments;  the
                         second  word  must contain either a byte pointer
                         to  the  ASCIZ  account  string  or   the   word
                         [-1,,address],  where address is the location of
                         the account string.  In the latter case, account
                         strings   must   be  left-justified  on  a  word
                         boundary.

                         You must have JACCT privileges to  use  function
                         code 0.  Note that [1,2] privileges alone do not
                         provide ability to perform this function.

          1    .ACTRD    Reads the account string for the specified  job.
                         The  first  word  of  the  argument  block  must
                         contain a 2 for the  number  of  arguments;  the
                         second  word must contain the job number for the
                         desired account string (-1 for the calling job);
                         the third word must contain the address of where
                         to return the account string.


                                    22-5
   ACCT. [CALLI 167]


                                      NOTE

                The maximum length for account strings is set  by
                the  system  administrator  when  the  monitor is
                generated by MONGEN (symbol name  MLACTS).   This
                default  can be changed if your installation uses
                fewer than 39 characters in its account strings.


   Normal Return

        If the function was .ACTCH, the account string  is  changed.   If
        the function was .ACTRD, the account string for the job is in the
        location pointed to  by  addr+2,  and  addr+1  contains  the  job
        number.

   Error Return

        An error code is returned in the ac.  The error codes  and  their
        meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    ACTTL%    Account string too long  for  your  buffer;  the
                         leftmost characters have been stored.
          2    ACTAC%    Address check error.
          3    ACTIL%    Illegal argument.
          4    ACTNJ%    Nonexistent job number.
          5    ACTPS%    JACCT privileges required.

   Example

                MOVE    T1,[XWD .ACTRD,ARGLST]
                ACCT.   T1,
                  JRST  ERROR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: EXP     2
        JOBNO:  EXP     -1
        ACCADR: EXP     ACCSTR
        ACCSTR: BLOCK   ^D8
              .  .  .
        ERROR:  error routine
        CONTIN: success routine

        This code sequence  places  the  ASCIZ  account  string  for  the
        calling job into the locations starting at ACCSTR.

   Related Calls

        GETPPN, PJOB




                                    22-6
                                                        APRENB [CALLI 16]


                             APRENB [CALLI 16]



   Function

        Enables trap servicing for a program.  When a  condition  enabled
        for  trap servicing occurs, control is transferred to the address
        given by .JBAPR in the job data area.  See  Chapter  6  for  more
        information about handling traps.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,flags
                APRENB  ac,
                return

        where:  flags is a halfword containing flag bits as follows:

        Bit    Symbol    Trap Condition

        18     AP.REN    Repetitive enable.

        19     AP.POV    Pushdown list overflow.

        21     AP.ABK    Reserved.

        22     AP.ILM    Memory protection violation.

        23     AP.NXM    Nonexistent memory.

        24     AP.PAR    Memory parity error.

        26     AP.CLK    Clock tick.  The clock ticked while your program
                         was  actively  running; this trap does not occur
                         for every clock tick.

        29     AP.FOV    Floating-point overflow.

        32     AP.AOV    Arithmetic overflow.

        When one of these conditions occurs while  the  processor  is  in
        user mode, the monitor:

        1.  Stores the PC in location .JBTPC in the Job  Data  Area.   If
            the  PC is equal to the first or second location in your trap
            servicing routine, the program is terminated.

        2.  Clears the arithmetic and floating-point overflow flags.

        3.  Transfers  control  to  your  trap-servicing   routine;   the
            location is given by the right half of location .JBAPR in the
            Job Data Area.

                                    22-7
   APRENB [CALLI 16]


        Your program must place the address of the trap-servicing routine
        into .JBAPR before executing the APRENB monitor call.

                                      NOTES


                 o  If your trap-servicing routine  contains  the
                    instruction

                            JRSTF @.JBTPC

                    the processor bits are cleared and the  state
                    of the CPU is restored; control resumes where
                    the interrupt occurred.

                 o  The APRENB monitor call clears the trap after
                    an  occurrence  of  any  selected  condition;
                    therefore your program must call APRENB after
                    each trap occurs.

                 o  To enable repeated trap  interceptions,  your
                    program  should  set  AP.REN  (bit  18)  when
                    executing the  APRENB  call;  however,  clock
                    interrupts  must be reenabled after each trap
                    occurs.

                 o  If your program does not  enable  for  traps,
                    overflow   conditions  and  clock  ticks  are
                    ignored,  but  the  other  conditions  listed
                    above produce fatal errors.



   Example

                MOVEI   T1,OVERFL     ;Get routine address
                                      ; to handle overflow
                MOVEM   T1,.JBAPR     ;Put into .JBAPR
                MOVEI   T1,AP.AOV     ;Arithmetic overflow flag
                APRENB  T1,           ;To .JBAPR on arith ovflw
                JRST    CONTIN        ;On to something else
        OVERFL: OUTSTR  [ASCIZ /ARITHMETIC OVERFLOW ERROR/]
                JRSTF   @.JBTPC       ;Resume execution
                 .  .  .
        CONTIN:                       ;Something else

        This code sequence sets up an  overflow  message  for  the  first
        arithmetic  overflow; note that this example will not handle more
        than one arithmetic overflow.





                                    22-8
                                                        APRENB [CALLI 16]


   Common Errors

        Not reenabling the interrupt after each trap has occurred.

        Failing to set up .JBAPR prior to the APRENB call.

   Related Calls

        UTRP., PISYS.













































                                    22-9
   ATTACH [CALLI 104]


                             ATTACH [CALLI 104]



   Function

        Attaches a terminal line to a job.  For  example,  this  call  is
        used  by  the BATCON program to attach and detach jobs from their
        terminals at system shutdown.  This call is  more  powerful  than
        the ATTACH monitor command.

        An unprivileged job can use the ATTACH monitor call only  if  its
        terminal  is  in  user  mode, and it can only detach from its own
        controlling terminal.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[EXP <flag>+<lineno>B17+<jobno>B35]
                ATTACH  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flag is one of the bits described below.

                lineno is a line number (restricted to 16 bits).

                jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1  for  the
                current job).

        If jobno is -1, your job is detached from the  current  line  and
        attached  to  the specified line; if jobno is 0, the job attached
        to the line specified by lineno is detached; if jobno is positive
        (requires  JACCT  or  [1,2] privileges), the monitor detaches the
        specified job from its  current  line  and  attaches  it  to  the
        specified line.

        The flags and their meanings are:

             Bit    Symbol    Terminal Mode

              0     AT.UMM    Puts terminal in  monitor  (command)  mode.
                              However, .STPGR of the SETUUO may force the
                              terminal into user mode.
              1     AT.UUM    Puts terminal in user mode.

        If neither flag is set, the terminal mode is not  changed.   Note
        that this is the terminal mode, not the job mode.







                                   22-10
                                                       ATTACH [CALLI 104]


        To attach an arbitrary job to a terminal:

             jobno     should be the number of the job to be attached.

             lineno    should be the number of the terminal to which  the
                       job is to be attached.

             flag      is the mode to which the new terminal will be set.

        The previous terminal will be left in monitor mode.

        To attach your current  job  to  a  terminal,  follow  the  above
        definitions, with the following exception:

             jobno     should be less than 0 (-1 is recommended).

        To detach an arbitrary terminal:

             jobno     must be zero.

             lineno    should  be  the  number  of  the  terminal  to  be
                       detached.

             flags     will be ignored.  The terminal  will  be  left  in
                       monitor mode.

        To detach your job's controlling terminal:

             jobno     must be zero.

             lineno    should be -1 or 777777.  If you explicitly include
                       777777,  the  first  two  bits  of  the  value are
                       ignored, producing  177777  (both  flag  bits  are
                       off).

             flags     are ignored.  The terminal is  placed  in  monitor
                       mode.

   Normal Return

        The job is attached or detached as specified, and the terminal is
        in the specified mode.

   Error Return

        The ac is cleared.  An error return occurs only  if  you  use  an
        illegal  line  or  job number, or if you do not have the required
        privileges for the call.






                                   22-11
   ATTACH [CALLI 104]


   Example

                MOVSI   T1,-1
                ATTACH  T1,
                  JRST  ATTERR
                JRST    CONTIN
                .  .  .
        ATTERR: error routine
        CONTIN: success routine

        This example detaches the current job from its terminal line; the
        mode is not changed.










































                                   22-12
                                                       CALLI [OPCODE 047]


                             CALLI [OPCODE 047]



   Function

        Passes the monitor a code for an extended set of  monitor  calls,
        called  CALLIs.   The  negative CALLI codes, except CALLI -1, are
        reserved for customer-defined monitor  calls.   All  non-negative
        codes  and  -1  are  reserved for use by DIGITAL.  Any CALLIs not
        listed  in  the  following  table  are  not  supported   or   not
        implemented.   Obsolete  CALLIs. are  marked  as  such,  and some
        indicate an appropriate, supported monitor call to substitute for
        the  obsolete  call.   Obsolete  calls  are not described in this
        manual.

        The defined CALLIs also have symbolic names; in this chapter they
        are  listed  in  alphabetical order by symbol name.  For example,
        CALLI -1 is named LIGHTS, and is described in this chapter  under
        LIGHTS.

        The CALLIs and their symbolic names are listed in numerical order
        on the following pages.































                                   22-13
   CALLI [OPCODE 047]


        Symbol    CALLI Function         Symbol    CALLI Function

        LIGHTS    (Obsolete)             SYSPHY    [CALLI 51]
        RESET     [CALLI 0]              DEVTYP    [CALLI 53]
        DDTIN     (Obsolete; use TTCALL) DEVSTS    [CALLI 54]
        SETDDT    [CALLI 2]              DEVPPN    [CALLI 55]
        DDTOUT    (Obsolete; use OUTSTR) SEEK      (Obsolete)
        DEVCHR    [CALLI 4]              RTTRP     [CALLI 57]
        GETCHR    (Obsolete; use DEVCHR) LOCK      [CALLI 60]
        WAIT      [CALLI 10]             JOBSTS    [CALLI 61]
        CORE      [CALLI 11]             LOCATE    [CALLI 62]
        EXIT      [CALLI 12]             WHERE     [CALLI 63]
        MONRT.    [CALLI 1,12]           DEVNAM    [CALLI 64]
        UTPCLR    [CALLI 13]             CTLJOB    [CALLI 65]
        DATE      [CALLI 14]             GOBSTR    [CALLI 66]
        LOGIN     [CALLI 15]             HPQ       [CALLI 71]
        APRENB    [CALLI 16]             HIBER     [CALLI 72]
        LOGOUT    [CALLI 17]             WAKE      [CALLI 73]
        SWITCH    (Obsolete)             CHGPPN    [CALLI 74]
        REASSI    [CALLI 21]             SETUUO    [CALLI 75]
        TIMER     [CALLI 22]             OTHUSR    [CALLI 77]
        MSTIME    [CALLI 23]             CHKACC    [CALLI 100]
        GETPPN    [CALLI 24]             DEVSIZ    [CALLI 101]
        TRPSET    [CALLI 25]             DAEMON    [CALLI 102]
        TRPJEN    [CALLI 26]             JOBPEK    [CALLI 103]
        RUNTIM    [CALLI 27]             ATTACH    [CALLI 104]
        PJOB      [CALLI 30]             DAEFIN    [CALLI 105]
        SLEEP     [CALLI 31]             FRCUUO    [CALLI 106]
        SETPOV    (Obsolete; use APRNEB) DEVLNM    [CALLI 107]
        PEEK      [CALLI 33]             PATH.     [CALLI 110]
        GETLIN    [CALLI 34]             METER.    (Obsolete; use SNOOP.)
        RUN       [CALLI 35]             MTCHR.    [CALLI 112]
        SETUWP    [CALLI 36]             JBSET.    [CALLI 113]
        REMAP     [CALLI 37]             POKE.     [CALLI 114]
        GETSEG    [CALLI 40]             TRMNO.    [CALLI 115]
        GETTAB    [CALLI 41]             TRMOP.    [CALLI 116]
        SPY       [CALLI 42]             RESDV.    [CALLI 117]
        SETNAM    [CALLI 43]             UNLOK.    [CALLI 120]
        TMPCOR    [CALLI 44]             DISK.     [CALLI 121]
        DSKCHR    [CALLI 45]             DVRST.    [CALLI 122]
        SYSSTR    [CALLI 46]             DVURS.    [CALLI 123]
        JOBSTR    [CALLI 47]             XTTSK.    [CALLI 124]
        STRUUO    [CALLI 50]             CAL11.    [CALLI 125]











                                   22-14
                                                       CALLI [OPCODE 047]


        Symbol    CALLI Function         Symbol    CALLI Function

        MTAID.    [CALLI 126]            QUEUE.    [CALLI 201]
        IONDX.    [CALLI 127]            RECON.    [CALLI 202]
        CNECT.    [CALLI 130]            PITMR.    [CALLI 203]
        MVHDR.    [CALLI 131]            ACCLG.    [CALLI 204]
        ERLST.    [CALLI 132]            NSP.      [CALLI 205]
        SENSE.    [CALLI 133]            NTMAN.    [CALLI 206]
        CLRST.    [CALLI 134]            DNET.     [CALLI 207]
        PIINI.    [CALLI 135]            SAVE.     [CALLI 210]
        PISYS.    [CALLI 136]            CMAND.    [CALLI 211]
        DEBRK.    [CALLI 137]            PIBLK.    [CALLI 212]
        PISAV.    [CALLI 140]            SCS.      [CALLI 213]
        PIRST.    [CALLI 141]            SEBLK.    [CALLI 214]
        IPCFR.    [CALLI 142]            CTX.      [CALLI 215]
        IPCFS.    [CALLI 143]            PIFLG.    [CALLI 216]
        IPCFQ.    [CALLI 144]            IPCFM.    [CALLI 217]
        PAGE.     [CALLI 145]            LLMOP.    [CALLI 220]
        SUSET.    [CALLI 146]            LATOP.    [CALLI 221]
        SCHED.    [CALLI 150]            KNIBT.    [CALLI 222]
        ENQ.      [CALLI 151]            CHTRN.    [CALLI 223]
        DEQ.      [CALLI 152]            ETHNT.    [CALLI 224]
        ENQC.     [CALLI 153]            ENTVC.    [CALLI 225]
        TAPOP.    [CALLI 154]            NETOP.    [CALLI 226]
        FILOP.    [CALLI 155]
        NODE.     [CALLI 157]
        ERRPT.    [CALLI 160]
        ALLOC.    [CALLI 161]
        PERF.     [CALLI 162]
        DIAG.     [CALLI 163]
        DVPHY.    [CALLI 164]
        GTNTN.    [CALLI 165]
        GTXTN.    [CALLI 166]
        ACCT.     [CALLI 167]
        DTE.      [CALLI 170]
        DEVOP.    [CALLI 171]
        SPPRM.    [CALLI 172]
        MERGE.    [CALLI 173]
        UTRP.     [CALLI 174]
        PIJBI.    [CALLI 175]
        SNOOP.    [CALLI 176]
        TSK.      [CALLI 177]
        KDP.      [CALLI 200]











                                   22-15
   CAL11. [CALLI 125]


                               CAL11. [CALLI 125]



   Function

        Performs front-end testing and debugging functions.   Using  this
        call,  you  can  obtain  information about PDP-11 based front end
        nodes, send and  receive  front-end  messages,  and  examine  and
        deposit into the front-end software.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                CAL11.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD port,fcn-code     ;.C11FC
                address               ;.C11AD
                value                 ;.C11CN
                qstart                ;.C11EN

        where:  len is the length of the argument block.

                addr is the address of the argument block.   Starting  at
                this   address,  the  call  accepts  up  to  four  words,
                depending on the function code.

        The argument block for  CAL11.   UUOs  depends  on  the  function
        specified  in  the  right  half  of the function word (.C11FC) at
        addr.  The function word contains a  port  specification  in  the
        left half, and the function code in the right half.

        Therefore, the format of the argument list for CAL11.  is:

        Offset     Symbol             Meaning

          0        .C11FC     Function   word,   containing   the    port
                              specification  and  the function code.  The
                              left half of this word contains the type of
                              port,  in  either of the following formats.
                              The first format is old, and may be used by
                              existing programs.  However, the new format
                              is recommended for new programs.









                                   22-16
                                                       CAL11. [CALLI 125]


                              The old format for the left half is:

                              Bits      Symbol           Meaning

                              9-17      C1.CNO     Type of PDP-11
                                                   (see .C11TY below).

                              9-14      C1.1NT     Type of port
                                                   (see .C11TY below).

                              14-17     C1.1NN     CPU number.

                              The new format for the left half of addr is
                              as  follows.   Note  that  this  format  is
                              signified by the setting of bit 0, the sign
                              bit.

                              Bits      Symbol     Meaning

                              0         C1.1NF     New  format  for  port
                                                   specification.

                              1-8       C1.1XX     Reserved  for  use  by
                                                   DIGITAL.

                              9-11      C1.1TY     Type code, one of  the
                                                   following:

                                        Code     Symbol     Meaning

                                         0       .C11DL     DL-10
                                         1       .C11DT     DTE-20
                                         2       .C11KD     KMC/DUP
                                         3       .C11DR     DMR-11

                              11-14     C1.1CN     CPU number.

                              15-17     C1.1PN     Port number.

                              The right half of .C11FC (C1.1FC)  contains
                              the function code.  The arguments following
                              .C11FC  depend  on  the  function,  so  the
                              argument   lists  are  described  for  each
                              function code listed below.










                                   22-17
   CAL11. [CALLI 125]


        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .C11DP    Deposits the specified  data  in  the  specified
                         location.   The argument block for this function
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11DP     ;.C11FC
                                 EXP     dpaddr          ;.C11AD
                                 EXP     value           ;.C11CN

                         where:  dpaddr is the  address  to  receive  the
                                 value.

                                 value is the data to be deposited.

                         This function  requires  the  JP.POK  privilege.
                         This function works for DN60 and DN8x front ends
                         only.

          1    .C11EX    Examines the specified location.   The  argument
                         list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11EX     ;.C11FC
                                 EXP     exaddr          ;.C11AD

                         where:  exaddr is the address to be examined.

                         The data at the specified location  is  returned
                         in the ac.

                         This function  requires  the  JP.POK  privilege.
                         .C11EX works for DN60 and DN8x front ends only.

          2    .C11QU    Queues a request to the front end.  The argument
                         list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11QU     ;.C11FC
                                 BLOCK 2
                                 EXP     qstart          ;.C11EN

                         where:  qstart is the first word of a data block
                                 containing   information  regarding  the
                                 front end function.

                         This function  requires  the  JP.POK  privilege.
                         .C11QU works only for DN60 front ends.






                                   22-18
                                                       CAL11. [CALLI 125]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          3    .C11NM    For DL10 based ANF-10 front  ends,  returns  the
                         name  of the program running on the PDP-11.  The
                         SIXBIT program name is returned in ac.  For  all
                         other front ends, .C11NM returns the name of the
                         protocol enabled by the monitor for a given DTE.
                         The argument list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11NM     ;.C11FC

          4    .C11UP    Returns the status of the PDP-11 (0 for down,  1
                         for up).  The status is returned in the ac.  The
                         argument list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11UP     ;.C11FC

          5    .C11SM    Sends a message.  The  argument  list  for  this
                         function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11SM     ;.C11FC

                         This function works only for a DN8x front end.

          6    .C11RM    Receives a message.  The argument list for  this
                         function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11RM     ;.C11FC

                         This function works only for a DN8x front end.

          7    .C11TY    Returns the node  type  and  node  number.   The
                         argument list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     port,.C11TY     ;.C11FC

                         The node number is returned in the left half  of
                         the  ac,  and  the  node type is returned in the
                         right half, as one of the following type codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Meaning

                           1    .C1D76    DC76.
                           2    .C1D75    DC75/DN87.
                           3    .C1D60    DN60.
                           4    .C1D8S    DN87S.
                           5    .C1CFE    Console front end.
                           6    .C1MCB    DECnet-10 MCB front end.






                                   22-19
   CAL11. [CALLI 125]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    C11NP%    Job not privileged.
          2    C11UF%    Unknown function.
          3    C11ND%    Wrong type of PDP-11 specified.
          4    C11IU%    Examine/deposit function already in use.
          5    C11NA%    No answer to examine/deposit.
          6    C11TS%    Queue entry too short.
          7    C11NE%    Not enough arguments.
          10   C11IA%    Invalid address specified for examine/deposit.
          11   C11IQ%    Invalid argument for queue request function.
          12   C11IC%    Insufficient core.
          13   C11RP%    DTE-reload bit is set, or  primary  protocol  is
                         not running.
          14   C11IE%    Insufficient exec virtual memory.
          15   C11IL%    Illegal packet length.
          16   C11NC%    CPU is not running.
          17   C11IT%    Illegal type code specified.
          20   C11IP%    Illegal port number specified.
          21   C11DL%    No DL10 support in this monitor.
          22   C11DT%    No DTE support in this monitor.
          23   C11KD%    No KDP support in this monitor.
          24   C11DR%    No DMR support in this monitor.



























                                   22-20
                                                        CHGPPN [CALLI 74]


                             CHGPPN [CALLI 74]



   Function

        Changes the project-programmer number (PPN) for the current  job.
        This  call  is  reserved  for  the exclusive use of the LOGIN and
        INITIA programs.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD projno,progno]
                CHGPPN  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  projno,progno is the new project-programmer number (PPN).

   Normal Return

        The PPN for the current job is changed to the given number.

   Error Return

        Occurs if the calling job is already logged in, or if either  the
        project or programmer number is zero.  The ac is unchanged.

   Example

                MOVE   T1,[XWD 27,5031]
                CHGPPN T1,
                  JRST ERROR

        This code sequence  changes  the  PPN  for  the  current  job  to
        27,5031.

   Related Calls

        GETPPN, LOGIN














                                   22-21
   CHKACC [CALLI 100]


                             CHKACC [CALLI 100]



   Function

        Determines whether a file may be accessed, based  on  your  job's
        current  PPN  and the file access protection code.  Your programs
        should  not  make  assumptions  concerning   the   access   codes
        associated  with  a file; they should use the CHKACC monitor call
        to determine if access  is  permitted  to  that  file.   This  is
        especially  true  for privileged programs that are constrained by
        the access  privileges  of  a  non-privileged  project-programmer
        number for which they are performing a task.

        The CHKACC call does not function correctly on systems  that  are
        running  a  file  daemon  program,  such  as FILDAE.  So, if your
        system is running a FILDAE type  program,  use  the  FILOP. call.
        The  FILOP. monitor  call  allows a privileged program to specify
        that an operation is to be  performed  only  when  the  operation
        would  be  legal  if  performed by a specified project-programmer
        number.  In most cases, the FILOP.  function eliminates the  need
        for  the  CHKACC  monitor  call.   New programs should be written
        using the FILOP. "in your behalf" capability (.FOPPN).

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI  ac,addr
                CHKACC ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD fcn-code,<ufdprot>B26+<filprot>B35
                XWD projno,progno     ;For file
                XWD projno,progno     ;For accessing program

        where:  addr is the address of the argument block.

                fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                ufdprot is a directory protection code.

                filprot is a file protection code.

                projno,progno is a project-programmer number (PPN).

                                          NOTE

                    When your  program  specifies  function  codes  0
                    through  6,  the  monitor  ignores  the directory
                    protection.  When your program specifies function
                    codes  7  and  10,  the  monitor ignores the file
                    protection.

                                   22-22
                                                       CHKACC [CALLI 100]


        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Access

          0    .ACCPR    Checks  whether  your   job   can   change   the
                         protection for the file.

          1    .ACREN    Checks whether your job can rename the file.

          2    .ACWRI    Checks whether your job can write the file.

          3    .ACUPD    Checks whether your job can update the file  (in
                         old update mode).

          4    .ACAPP    Checks whether your job can append to the file.

          5    .ACRED    Checks whether your job can read the file.

          6    .ACEXO    Checks whether your job can execute the file.

          7    .ACCRE    Checks whether your job can create the  file  in
                         the user's UFD.

         10    .ACSRC    Checks whether your job can read  the  directory
                         as a file.

        The right to access a file is determined by:

         o  The type of access desired.

         o  The project-programmer number of the user desiring access  to
            the file.

         o  The project-programmer number of the directory containing the
            file.

         o  The protection field of the file or the protection  field  of
            the directory.

        Note that access to a file is not dependent  on  the  file  name.
        However,  the  file  name  is  needed if your program is going to
        perform a LOOKUP.

        The owner of a UFD or an SFD can always read the UFD or SFD as  a
        directory.









                                   22-23
   CHKACC [CALLI 100]


   Normal Return

        The monitor returns 0 in the ac if access to the file is allowed,
        or -1 if access is not allowed.

   Error Return

        The ac is unchanged; this occurs only  if  you  gave  an  invalid
        function code or CHKACC is not implemented on your system.

   Example

        The following code checks  to  see  if  the  user  logged  in  as
        [11,315] can change a file with protection <055> in the directory
        area [27,5031].

                MOVEI   T1,ARGLST
                CHKACC  T1,
                  JRST  ERROR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: XWD     .ACCPR,<775>B26+<055>B35
                XWD     27,5031       ;For files
                XWD     11,315        ;For accessing program

   Related Calls

        FILOP.

   Common Errors

        Assuming that the CHKACC call grants access to a file.   Remember
        that  it  only  tests  the accessibility of the file.  FILDAE can
        still deny access to the file on  a  LOOKUP,  ENTER,  RENAME,  or
        FILOP. call.  The File Daemon program is described in Appendix C.




















                                   22-24
                                                       CHTRN. [CALLI 223]


                             CHTRN. [CALLI 223]



   Function

        CHTRN.  is used to translate characters from  one  representation
        to  another.   For instance, CHTRN.  may be used to convert 8-bit
        characters to 7-bit characters.

   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI  ac,addr
                CHTRN. ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        addr:  XWD   flags, source count
               EXP   source byte pointer (word one)
               EXP   source byte pointer (word two)
               XWD   reserved, destination count
               EXP   destination byte pointer (word one)
               EXP   destination byte pointer (word two)

        where:  flags are one or more of the flags listed below.

                source count is the number  of  bytes  stored  where  the
                source byte pointer indicates.

                destination count is the number of bytes available at the
                location the destination byte pointer indicates.

        The flag bits are:

        Flag   Symbol    Meaning

          0    CH.FBR    Fallback  representation  (translates  8-bit  to
                         7-bit).
          1    CH.OVR    Includes   overprinting    in    the    fallback
                         representation.
          2    CH.RAI    Changes lower case to upper case.
          3    CH.6BT    Converts ASCII characters to SIXBIT.
          4    CH.IGN    Ignores  extra  bits;   does   not   range-check
                         characters.
          5    CH.ESC    Maps 7-bits ESCape sequences to  8-bit  wherever
                         possible.
          6    CH.X6B    Expands SIXBIT source to ASCII destination.







                                   22-25
   CHTRN. [CALLI 223]


   Normal Return

        The ac is unchanged.  The byte pointers returned  will  have  any
        indirection  and  indexing  resolved.   If you specify a one-word
        global byte pointer, the pointers will be expanded from  one-word
        global format to two-word global format.

   Error Return

        One of the following codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    CHADC%    Address   check   while   reading   or   writing
                         arguments.
          2    CHBYP%    Illegal byte pointer.
          3    CHINV%    Unknown or reserved flag bit specified.
          4    CHILC%    Illegal     character     encountered     during
                         translation.
          5    CHDCE%    Destination count exhausted prematurely.
          6    CHIBC%    Invalid bit combination specified.

































                                   22-26
                                                       CLOSE [OPCODE 070]


                             CLOSE [OPCODE 070]



   Function

        Terminates transmission of data to or from a  file.   Closes  the
        file  for  both  input  and output.  The default functions of the
        CLOSE call for unbuffered data modes are:

         o  The output side of the channel is closed.  In unbuffered data
            modes, the effect is to execute a device-dependent function.

         o  The input side of the channel  is  closed.   The  end-of-file
            flag  is  cleared.   Further actions depend on the data mode.
            The effect is to execute a device-dependent function.

        In buffered data modes, the following operations are performed on
        the output side of the channel:

         o  All data in the buffers that have not been transmitted to the
            the device is written to the device.

         o  Device-dependent functions are performed.

         o  The ring use bit is set to 1, indicating that the ring is not
            in use.

         o  The buffer byte count, the third word of the  buffer  header,
            is set to 0.

         o  Control returns to the  user  program  when  transmission  is
            complete.

        In buffered data modes, if a ring buffer  exists,  the  following
        operations are performed to close the input side of the channel:

         o  The monitor waits until the device is inactive.

         o  The use bit of each buffer is cleared, to indicate  that  the
            buffer is empty.

         o  The use bit of the buffer ring is set to 1, to indicate  that
            the ring is not in use.

         o  The buffer byte count is set to 0.

         o  Control returns to the user program.






                                   22-27
   CLOSE [OPCODE 070]


        If a file is being written to disk at  the  time  of  the  output
        CLOSE,  the  unwritten  blocks  at  the  end of the disk file are
        deallocated.  On input CLOSE, the access date of a disk  file  is
        updated if any data was actually read.  (LOOKUP followed by CLOSE
        does not change the access date.)

        If the file is being output to the card punch, the last  card  is
        punched,  followed by an end-of-file card.  This end-of-file card
        and the header card contain  the  file  identification  punch  in
        column 1, which is ignored by the card reader service routine.

        If a file is being output to magtape, two EOF marks  are  written
        and the tape position is backspaced over one EOF.

        If a file is being  output  to  the  line  printer,  a  form-feed
        character is appended to the last block of data.

   Calling Sequence

               CLOSE     channel,flags
               return

        where:  channel is the channel number for the file.

                flags are one or more of  the  function  flags  described
                below.

        The function flags and their meanings are:

        Bits   Symbol    Function

        29     CL.DAT    Deletes the name block and  access  tables  from
                         the  disk data base and the space is returned to
                         monitor free core.  For example,  this  function
                         is used by BACKUP on a RESTORE operation.

        30     CL.RST    Inhibits deletion of the original file, if  any,
                         for an ENTER call that creates or supersedes the
                         file.  The new copy of the file is discarded.

        31     CL.NMB    Inhibits deletion of the name block  and  access
                         tables  in  monitor  memory;  this  function  is
                         effective only if a LOOKUP call was executed for
                         the  channel,  but  no subsequent INPUT call for
                         the channel was executed.

        32     CL.ACS    Prevents updating of the file access date.   For
                         example, this feature is used by BACKUP, to save
                         files on magtape without changing  their  access
                         dates.




                                   22-28
                                                       CLOSE [OPCODE 070]


        Bits   Symbol    Function

        33     CL.DLL    Inhibits deallocation of any unwritten blocks at
                         the end of a disk file.

        34     CL.IN     Inhibits  closing  of  the  input  side  of  the
                         channel.

        35     CL.OUT    Inhibits closing  of  the  output  side  of  the
                         channel.

   Return

        The function is performed.

   Example

        See Chapter 11, Monitor Calls Manual Vol. 1.

   Related Calls

        LOOKUP, ENTER, RENAME
































                                   22-29
   CLRBFI [TTCALL 11,]


                            CLRBFI [TTCALL 11,]



   Function

        Clears text from the terminal input buffer.  This call  is  often
        used  to  clear  any  further user commands when an error occurs;
        otherwise, incorrect processing (due to  user-type  ahead)  could
        follow the error.

   Calling Sequence

                CLRBFI
                return

   Return

        All text is cleared from the input buffer.

   Related Calls

        TTCALLs, TRMOP.































                                   22-30
                                                      CLRBFO [TTCALL 12,]


                            CLRBFO [TTCALL 12,]



   Function

        Clears the terminal output buffer.  This monitor call is normally
        equivalent to typing CTRL/O.

   Calling Sequence

                CLRBFO
                return

   Return

        The terminal output buffer is cleared.

   Related Calls

        CLRBFI, TTCALLs, TRMOP.

































                                   22-31
   CLRST. [CALLI 134]


                             CLRST. [CALLI 134]



   Function

        Clears or sets the I/O status bits for a  device.   This  enables
        your  program  to  continue after an I/O error has occurred.  The
        CLRST. UUO functions like SETSTS, taking the list of devices  and
        I/O  status  bits for each device, with the additional ability to
        specify devices not explicitly OPENed on an I/O channel.

        You can examine the current setting of the  I/O  status  bits  by
        using the SENSE. monitor call.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE     ac,[XWD len,addr]
|               CLRST.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr: / SIXBIT/device/   \
|            |  EXP      channo   |    ;.CLRSX
|             \ EXP      udx     /
|               XWD      0,setsts-value ;.CLRST
|             / SIXBIT/device/   \
|            |  EXP      channo   |    ;.CLRSX
|             \ EXP      udx     /
|               XWD      0,setsts-value ;.CLRST
|               . . .

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list, containing  one
                or more 2-word entries.

                device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the universal device index for a device.

                setsts-value is the halfword value of the I/O status bits
                for  the  given device, channel, or udx; and it specifies
                the new settings for the I/O status bits.

        Your program can clear the I/O status  bits  for  more  than  one
        device.   The  argument  block  contains  a 2-word entry for each
        device.



                                   22-32
                                                       CLRST. [CALLI 134]


        For a complete list of I/O status bits,  see  Chapter  11.   Each
        type  of  device  has  a unique set of I/O status bits, which are
        described in the chapter about the appropriate device.

   Normal Return

        The I/O status bits for each specified device are cleared.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    CLRID%    Illegal device specified.
          2    CLRNO%    Specified device does not belong to your job.

   Example

                MOVE    T1,[XWD <CONTIN-ARGLST>,ARGLST]
                CLRST.  T1,
                  JRST ERROR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: SIXBIT  /DTA0/
                EXP     0
                EXP     CHANNO
                EXP     0
                  . . .
        CONTIN:

        This code sequence clears the I/O status bits for  DTA0  and  the
        device  associated  with the channel whose number is the value of
        CHANNO.

   Related Calls

        ERLST., GETSTS, SENSE., SETSTS

















                                   22-33
   CMAND. [CALLI 211]


                             CMAND. [CALLI 211]



   Function

        Defines commands that run specified programs, and manipulates the
        job's  user-defined  command  list.  In the argument list to this
        call, your program defines a command name that, when typed  as  a
        monitor  command,  will  run  the  program  specified by the file
        specification that is also included in  the  command  list.   The
        CMAND. UUO  allows  you  to  define multiple command names in the
        argument list, and allows you to read the command  list  that  is
        already defined for your job.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcn-code,addr]
                CMAND.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  fcn-code is the function code.  The  function  codes  are
                listed below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.   The  argument
                list for each function code is described in the following
                list of function codes.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        0      .CMINT    Initializes   (clears)   any   current   command
                         definitions  and  creates  a new command list as
                         specified at addr.  The argument list stored  at
                         addr is formatted as follows:

                         addr:  flag,,length       ;.CMFLA
                                command name       ;.CMNAM
                                device name        ;.CMDVC
                                file name          ;.CMFLE
                                file extension     ;.CMEXT 
                                PPN                ;.CMPPN
                                first SFD          ;.CMSFD
                                second SFD
                                          . . .
                                0                  ;end of command list






                                   22-34
                                                       CMAND. [CALLI 211]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

                         Where the flags to be stored in the left half of
                         .CMFLG indicates the number of characters in the
                         command that must be input to define the command
                         uniquely.  The flags are:

                              Mask    Symbol  Meaning

                              10B17   CM.UN1  Command     is     uniquely
                                              identified   by  the  first
                                              character of its name.

                              4B17    CM.UN2  Command     is     uniquely
                                              identified by the first two
                                              characters.

                              2B17    CM.UN3  Command     is     uniquely
                                              identified   by  the  first
                                              three characters.

                              1B17    CM.UN4  Command     is     uniquely
                                              identified   by  the  first
                                              four characters.

                              1B12    CM.AUT  Command   is   defined   as
                                              automatically   saving  the
                                              job's current context.  The
                                              command  will  create a new
                                              context,   in   which   the
                                              called  program  will  run.
                                              The  original  context   is
                                              restored  when  the program
                                              terminates.

                         And where the length is the number of  words  in
                         the  command  block, stored in the right half of
                         .CMFLA, and symbolized by CM.COU.

                         The rest  of  the  command  block  contains  the
                         command   name   (in   SIXBIT),   and  the  file
                         specification of the program to be run when  the
                         command is used.  Note that the command block is
                         of variable length, depending on the  SFD  level
                         of the directory where the file is stored.

                         You  can  define  more  than  one   command   by
                         including  a command block for each command, and
                         storing them in  contiguous  blocks.   The  last
                         word,  where  the next .CMFLA might be expected,
                         must be set to zero.



                                   22-35
   CMAND. [CALLI 211]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        1      .CMADD    Adds one or  more  command  definitions  to  the
                         current  command  list.   The argument block for
                         this function  is  identical  to  that  used  by
                         function 0 (.CMINT).

        2      .CMDEL    Deletes one or more commands  from  the  current
                         list of defined commands.  The argument list for
                         this function is:

                         addr:  length              ;.CMSIZ
                                first command       ;.CMCMN
                                     .
                                     .
                                     .

                         The length of the argument list is equal to  the
                         entire  length  of  the argument list, including
                         .CMSIZ.  The commands to be deleted  are  listed
                         in   the  following  words,  and  each  must  be
                         equivalent to the .CMNAM word where the  command
                         was  defined  (see  .CMINT argument list).  Note
                         that commands in the command list that  are  not
                         listed  in  the  .CMDEL  argument  list  are not
                         affected by this function.

        3      .CMLST    Lists all the currently defined  command  names.
                         The argument list for this function is:

                         addr:  length
                                BLOCK length-1

                         where length  is  the  length  of  the  argument
                         block, and length-1 is the number of commands to
                         return.  On a successful  return,  the  argument
                         block appears as:

                         addr:  length              ;.CMSIZ
                                first command       ;.CMNAM
                                     .
                                     .
                                     .

                         Where  .CMSIZ  contains  the  total  number   of
                         defined   commands.    The   command  names  are
                         returned starting at .CMNAM.   If  the  reserved
                         block  is  not  long enough, the list of command
                         names is limited to the reserved space.





                                   22-36
                                                       CMAND. [CALLI 211]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        4      .CMRET    Returns information about a command.   You  must
                         include the argument list as:

                         addr:  length              ;.CMSIZ
                                command name        ;.CMCNM

                         In this argument list, specify the length of the
                         block  to be returned in .CMSIZ, and the name of
                         the defined command  for  which  information  is
                         desired, in .CMCNM.  The information is returned
                         in the form of a command block (same as argument
                         list for .CMINT), for the command name.

        5      .CMDMP    Dumps the command data base.  This function uses
                         the following argument list:

                         addr:  length
                                BLOCK length-1

                         After the call returns successfully, a  list  of
                         all the command blocks for defined commands will
                         be returned at addr.  See  function  0  (.CMINT)
                         for  the  format of the returned command blocks.
                         Note  that  the  last  command  block  will   be
                         followed  by  a zero word to indicate the end of
                         the command list.

   Normal Return

        The state of a return  from  CMAND. UUO  is  described  for  each
        function listed above.

   Error Return

        On an error return, the CMAND. UUO takes the non-skip return  and
        returns  the  appropriate  code  from the following list of error
        codes:

        Code   Symbol    Error

        1      CMIAL%    Your program specified an illegal argument list.
                         The  argument list length was either too long or
                         too short.
        2      CMADC%    Address check occurred.
        3      CMNER%    Not enough room to define commands in your job's
                         per-process space.






                                   22-37
   CMAND. [CALLI 211]


        Code   Symbol    Error

        4      CMDNF%    Your program did not finish reading the  command
                         list.   The  buffer size you allowed at addr was
                         not enough to contain all the information to  be
                         returned.
        5      CMNSN%    No such command name.  On  a  .CMRET  or  .CMDEL
                         function,  you  specified  a command that is not
                         defined.

   Example

                MOVE AC,[XWD .CMADD,CMBLK]
                CMAND. AC,
                 error return
                success         ;Command has been defined

        CMBLK:  CM.UN3!6        ;/UNIQUE:3, and 6 words in block
                SIXBIT /XDDT/   ;Command name
                SIXBIT /DSKA/   ;Device name
                SIXBIT /DDT/    ;File name
                EXP 0           ;Extension. Might as well leave zero
                XWD 1,4         ;PPN

        This will define the XDDT command to run DSKA:DDT[1,4].

   Common Errors

        Assuming that .CMFLA in .CMINT or .CMADD specifies the length  of
        the entire argument list.
























                                   22-38
                                                       CNECT. [CALLI 130]


                             CNECT. [CALLI 130]



   Function

        Connects or disconnects a device associated with an MPX  channel.
        You  can  use  CNECT. only with devices that are MPX-controllable
        (specifically, terminals, pseudo-terminals, line  printers,  card
        readers, paper tape punches, and remote data terminals).

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVEI   ac,addr
|               CNECT.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   XWD     fcn-code,channel
|              / SIXBIT/device/ \
|              \ EXP    udx     /

        where:  addr is the address of the argument block.

                fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                channel is the number of an initialized MPX channel.

                device is the SIXBIT physical, generic, or  logical  name
                of a device.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for the device.

        Your program must initialize an MPX channel for the device  using
        an  OPEN call, before using the CNECT. call to connect the device
        to an MPX channel.  The device must be initialized and  connected
        to the MPX channel before it can be used for any I/O.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .CNCCN    Connects the device to an MPX channel.

          2    .CNCDC    Equivalent to  CLOSE  and  disconnect  from  MPX
                         channel.

          3    .CNCDR    Equivalent to  RESET  and  disconnect  from  MPX
                         channel.

          4    .CNOFE    Determines output feasibility.



                                   22-39
   CNECT. [CALLI 130]


   Normal Return

        The specified device is connected,  disconnected,  reset,  and/or
        closed,  as  appropriate  for  the  given function code.  For the
        .CNCCN function, the Universal Device Index  for  the  device  is
        returned in the ac.

        For the .CNOFE function, two values are returned in the ac.   The
        left  half  of  the  ac  contains the user address of the current
        output buffer, or 0 if none.  The right half of the  ac  contains
        the  number  of  data  requests  for  a  network  device  (except
        terminals, which return a 1 if output is possible),  0  if  there
        are  no data requests for the network device, or -1 if the device
        is local.  The number of data requests indicates  the  number  of
        buffers  that  the  remote device can accept before your job will
        block in output wait state.

        Your program can perform an output UUO to the device if the  left
        half of the ac contains 0 and the right half is non-zero.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    CNCNM%    MPX channel not initialized.
          2    CNCUD%    Nonexistent device.
          3    CNCCM%    Illegal device for MPX.
          4    CNCNF%    Not enough memory for control blocks.
          5    CNCNC%    Device not connected.
          6    CNCNO%    Device illegal or not initialized.
          7    CNCII%    Invalid Universal Device Index.
         10    CNCUF%    Invalid function code.
         11    CNCDU%    Device is not available to your job.
         12    CNCSD%    Device is spooled; not MPX-controllable.

   Example

                MOVEI   T1,ARGLST
                CNECT.  T1,
                  JRST ERROR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: XWD     .CNCDC,CHANNO
                SIXBIT  /TTY111/

        This code  sequence  disconnects  the  device  TTY111,  which  is
        associated  with  the  MPX  channel  given by CHANNO, from an MPX
        channel.





                                   22-40
                                                          CORE [CALLI 11]


                              CORE [CALLI 11]



   Function

        Allows your program to dynamically expand or  contract  its  core
        allocation  in either or both segments.  Note that neither of the
        segments may be locked in core.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD hiseg,lowseg]
                CORE    ac,flag
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  hiseg is the highest relative address to be used  in  the
                program high segment.

                lowseg is the highest relative address to be used in  the
                program low segment.

                flag is a flag bit (UU.PHY) to  indicate  that  the  core
                assignment applies to physical memory.  To set this flag,
                set bit 19.  When bit 19=0, virtual memory references are
                allowed.   When  bit  19=1,  all  memory  references  are
                accepted as physical addresses.

        Note that if the CORE UUO is executed in a non-zero section,  all
        core  address  arguments  will be interpreted as section-relative
        values.  That is, all references are assumed to  be  relative  to
        the current section.

        If hiseg = 0, the core assignment for the high  segment  is  left
        unchanged; if lowseg = 0, the core assignment for the low segment
        is left unchanged.

        If you give a non-zero hiseg that is  less  than  400000  or  the
        length  of  the  low  segment  (whichever  is  greater), the high
        segment is eliminated.  Doing this from the high  segment  causes
        an illegal memory reference.

        If your program has no high segment, or if you give a  CORE  call
        that   eliminates  the  high  segment,  you  can  create  a  new,
        non-sharable high segment by giving hiseg  greater  than  400000.
        You  can  make  the  new  high  segment  sharable  by  doing  the
        following:

         o  Giving it a .EXE extension.

         o  Writing it onto a storage device.


                                   22-41
   CORE [CALLI 11]


         o  Closing the file.

         o  Using the SSAVE monitor command, or the  SAVE. UUO  with  the
            SS%SSH flag, to save the entire core image.

         o  Initializing the program  with  a  GET,  R,  or  RUN  monitor
            command, or with a RUN, MERGE., or GETSEG monitor call.

        If you use the CORE monitor call giving a value for  lowseg  that
        is  less  than  or  equal  to  .JBREL,  the  monitor  removes any
        noncontiguous pages from your  address  space;  these  pages  may
        include  the  page  fault handler (PFH) or VMDDT.  To avoid this,
        use the PAGE. monitor call to choose only the needed pages.

        Before expanding core, you should compare  the  highest  required
        address  with  the highest legal address (stored in .JBREL).  The
        example below shows how to expand core only if necessary.

        You can specify the beginning of your program's high  segment  by
        using  the  REMAP  monitor call, the /NEWPAGE or /SET switches to
        LINK, or the TWOSEG pseudo-op to MACRO.

   Normal Return

        The ac contains the current virtual memory limit  in  1K  blocks.
        However,  if  the  CORE  monitor  call  is issued from a non-zero
        section, the virtual memory limit is not returned in the ac.

   Error Return

        The error return  occurs  if  any  of  the  following  conditions
        occurs:

         o  You give hiseg < 400001, but you  do  not  have  write-access
            privileges.

         o  You give both hiseg and lowseg as zero.  In  this  case,  the
            number of free 1K blocks is returned in the ac.

         o  The sum of the requested new low segment and  the  previously
            existing  high  segment  exceeds  your  allowed program size.
            Core assignment is not changed; the maximum  allowed  program
            size (in 1K blocks) is returned in the ac.

         o  The sum of the requested new low and  high  segments  exceeds
            your  allowed  program size.  Core assignment is not changed;
            the maximum allowed program size (in 1K blocks)  is  returned
            in the ac.






                                   22-42
                                                          CORE [CALLI 11]


         o  You give a lowseg argument that would extend the low  segment
            into the high segment.

         o  One or both segments are locked.

   Example

                MOVE    T1,NEWSIZ     ;Set up for call
                PUSHJ   P,CHKCOR      ;Call for core
                JRST    CONTIN

        ;Subroutine to get core only if needed

        CHKCOR: CAMG    T1,.JBREL##   ;Core size OK?
                POPJ    P,            ;Yes
                CORE    T1,           ;Get more core
                  JRST  ERROR         ;To error routine
                POPJ    P,            ;Core increase OK

   Related Calls

        PAGE.
































                                   22-43
   CTLJOB [CALLI 65]


                             CTLJOB [CALLI 65]



   Function

        Obtains the number of the job that  is  controlling  a  specified
        subjob.  The subjob must be attached to a pseudo-terminal.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,jobno
                CTLJOB  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  jobno is the number of  the  controlled  job,  or  -1  to
                specify your current job.

   Normal Return

        The number of the controlling job is returned in the ac.  If  the
        job  given by jobno is not controlled by a pseudo-terminal (PTY),
        the number returned in the ac is -1.

   Error Return

        Occurs if the job number is illegal.

   Example

                MOVNI  T1,1
                CTLJOB T1,
                  JRST ERROR

        This code sequence returns the number of the controlling  job  in
        T1.

   Related Calls

        PJOB













                                   22-44
                                                         CTX. [CALLI 215]


                              CTX. [CALLI 215]



   Function

        CTX.  allows you to manipulate contexts.  (For  a  discussion  of
        contexts,  see  Volume  1.)  Since  the argument block of CTX. is
        never written by the monitor, it may reside in a  write-protected
        page or in a literal.

   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI ac,argblk
                CTX.   ac
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  argblk is the  following  argument  block  whose  maximum
                length is .CTMAX:

                                             17                        35
                |=======================================================|
                | P |  RESERVED  |  LENGTH   |      FUNCTION CODE       |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |                  DATA BUFFER LENGTH                   |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |                  DATA BUFFER ADDRESS                  |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |                  SIXBIT CONTEXT NAME                  |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |         RESERVED           |    RUN UUO OFFSET        |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |                 RUN UUO BLOCK ADDRESS                 |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |        TMPCOR LENGTH       |    SIXBIT NAME           |
                |-------------------------------------------------------|
                |                 TMPCOR BUFFER ADDRESS                 |
                |=======================================================|

        The format of the argument block is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .CTFNC    The function code word.  It also contains one of
                         the  following  flags,  and  the  length  of the
                         argument block, in the following format:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   CT.PHY    Physical-only RUN UUO.
                          2-8             Reserved for DIGITAL.


                                   22-45
   CTX. [CALLI 215]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         9-17   CT.LEN    Length of the  argument  block,
                                          including .CTFNC.
                        18-35   CT.FNC    One  of  the   function   codes
                                          listed below.

           1   .CTDBL    Holds the data  buffer  length  in  words.   510
                         decimal words is the maximum.

           2   .CTDBA    Contains the full 30-bit  address  of  the  data
                         buffer.  If the IFIW (sign bit) is on, a section
                         local address, relative to the section CTX.   is
                         executed in, is referenced.

           3   .CTNAM    Used to hold a context name when creating a  new
                         context.   When manipulating contexts, this word
                         may contain a context name or context number.

           4   .CTRNO    RUN UUO word.  This holds the offset that  would
                         normally go into the left half of the RUN UUO ac
                         (0 for terminal input, or 1 for indirect command
                         file input).

           5   .CTRNB    Holds  the  30-bit  block  address  that   would
                         ordinarily go into the right half of the RUN UUO
                         ac.

           6   .CTTMN    Contains the TMPCOR  length  in  the  left  half
                         (bits  0-17),  and  its SIXBIT name in the right
                         half (bits 18-35).

           7   .CTTMB    The 30-bit TMPCOR buffer address.

        Valid function codes you can specify for .CTFNC are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

           0   .CTSVH    Saves the current context  and  halts  the  job.
                         This  has  the  effect  of  a  PUSH command (see
                         Operating System Commands  Manual,  Chapter  1).
                         The  context  created is inferior.  The inferior
                         context is deleted as soon as you switch from it
                         back to the superior one.

           1   .CTSVR    Saves the current context, and runs  a  program.
                         This  is  the  equivalent of doing an auto-save,
                         then a restore, at monitor level.




                                   22-46
                                                         CTX. [CALLI 215]


        Code   Symbol    Function

           2   .CTSVT    Creates a parallel context by saving the current
                         one,  and creating a new top level context.  The
                         new context is different from one  formed  by  a
                         PUSH  chain,  as  it  is not inferior, nor is it
                         associated with a chain of PUSHed contexts.

           3   .CTSVS    Saves  the  current  context,  and  switches  to
                         another,  (already existing) one.  For instance,
                         you could use .CTSVR to  create  a  new  context
                         running  a  program,  and  switch  back  to  the
                         previous context using .CTSVS.  You could  later
                         return  to  the  context  created by .CTSVR, and
                         restart the program  in  that  context,  without
                         waiting for it to re-initialize.

           4   .CTSVD    Switches to the specified context,  deletes  it,
                         and  returns to the previous (saved) context.  A
                         specific  deletion  is  required  for   parallel
                         contexts only.

           5   .CTRDB    Reads  the  data  buffer  without  changing  the
                         information.   An  inferior context uses this to
                         read data when a superior context passes to it.

           6   .CTWDB    Writes the data  buffer.   An  inferior  context
                         writes  data  to  its superior using this.  Once
                         data has been  written,  the  old  data  in  the
                         superior context is lost.

           7   .CTRQT    Reads the context quota and saved-page quota for
                         a job.  The following offsets in the data buffer
                         are required:

                         Offset Symbol    Contents

                            0   .CTJOB    Job   number,    supplied    by
                                          program.
                            1   .CTCTQ    Returned context quota.
                            2   .CTPGQ    Returned saved-pages quota.

          10   CTSQT     Sets the context quota  and  saved-pages  quota.
                         The  data  buffer  offsets  are  the same as for
                         .CTRQT.









                                   22-47
   CTX. [CALLI 215]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          11   .CTDIR    Returns  a  directory  map  of   all   contexts.
                         (GETTAB  %CTBDM contains the byte pointer to the
                         directory byte-stream.) The data buffer  offsets
                         returned are:

                         Offset Symbol    Contents

                            0   .CTJOB    Target job number.
                            1   .CTWCT    Word count of byte-stream data.
                            2   .CTFDW    First   data   word   of    the
                                          directory byte-stream.

          12   .CTINF    Returns information about a particular  context.
                         The data buffer offsets returned are:

                         Offset Symbol    Contents

                            0   .CTJOB    Target job number.
                            1   .CTCNO    Number of target context.
                            2   .CTCNM    Name of target context.
                            3   .CTSNO    Superior context's number.
                            4   .CTSNM    Superior context's name.
                            5   .CTPGM    Program  running  or  saved  in
                                          target context, if any.
                            6   .CTITM    Idle time (in clock ticks).

        On any return, the ac contains:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           0   CT.DAT    Set if data returned to the buffer.
           1   CT.DBT    Returned if the buffer is truncated.
           2   CT.ETX    Set if UUO error text in the buffer.
           3   CT.RUN    Set for a RUN UUO error.
       18-27   CT.RDL    Count of words returned in the buffer.
       28-35   CT.ERR    CTX.   or  RUN   UUO   error   code.    Returned
                         regardless  of  whether  or  not the data buffer
                         contains error text.

   Normal Return

        No errors will be flagged in CT.ETX, CT.RUN, or CT.ERR.   Offsets
        (if  any)  from  requested  functions  are  returned  in the data
        buffer.








                                   22-48
                                                         CTX. [CALLI 215]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in bits  28  through
        35  of the ac.  If a data buffer is specified, error text is also
        returned.

        Code   Symbol    Error

           0   CXIFC%    Illegal function code.
           1   CXACR%    Address check performed while reading arguments.
           2   CXACS%    Address check performed while storing answers.
           3   CXNEA%    Insufficient number of arguments.
           4   CXNLI%    User not logged in.
           5   CXLOK%    Program locked in core.
           6   CXDET%    Job detached.
           7   CXSCE%    System context quota exceeded.
          10   CXSPE%    System page quota exceeded.
          11   CXJCE%    Job context quota exceeded.
          12   CXJPE%    Job page quota exceeded.
          13   CXNCS%    Insufficient core to save context.
          14   CXNCD%    Not enough core to return data block.
          15   CXICN%    Illegal context number.
          16   CXNSC%    No superior context.
          17   CXNPV%    No privileges to set quotas.
          20   CXIJN%    Illegal job number.
          21   CXCSI%    Users cannot switch to an intermediate context.
          22   CXCDI%    Users cannot delete an intermediate context.
          23   CXCDC%    Users cannot delete the current context.
          24   CXCNP%    Context not privileged.
          25   CXNDA%    No data block is available.
























                                   22-49
   DAEFIN [CALLI 105]


                             DAEFIN [CALLI 105]



   Function

        Indicates  that  a  request  to  the  DAEMON  program  has   been
        completed.   This  monitor call is reserved for the exclusive use
        of the DAEMON program.

        If the specified job was in the DAEMON wait  state,  the  monitor
        requeues the specified job to the run queue.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD length,addr]
                DAEFIN ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   jobno

        where:  length is the length of the argument block.

                addr is the address of the argument block.

                jobno is the number of the logged-in job to be restarted.

   Normal Return

        The monitor leaves the ac unchanged, requeues the specified  job,
        and clears the JDC bit in the job status word .GTSTS.

   Error Return

        The  monitor  clears  the  ac.   This  occurs  if  you  are   not
        privileged,  if  the  job  number  is  illegal or zero, or if the
        request could not be completed.

   Example

                MOVE   T1, [XWD 1,ARGLST]
                DAEFIN T1,
                  JRST ERROR
                JRST   CONTIN
        ARGLST: EXP    JOBNO

   Related Calls

        DAEMON




                                   22-50
                                                       DAEMON [CALLI 102]


                             DAEMON [CALLI 102]



   Function

        Invokes the system program  DAEMON.   When  a  job  executes  the
        DAEMON  monitor call, the monitor puts the job into JD wait (sets
        the JDC bit in the GETTAB table .GTSTS) and wakes DAEMON.  DAEMON
        examines  the  status word .GTSTS for each job in the system; for
        each job in the JD wait  state,  DAEMON  performs  the  requested
        function.  When the specified function has been completed, DAEMON
        issues a DAEFIN monitor call to make the job runnable.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD length,addr]
                DAEMON ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP    fcn-code
                . . .
                last argument

        where:  length is the length of the argument block.

                addr is the address of the argument block, which contains
                fcn-code  in the first word, followed by an argument list
                which differs for each function code.  The argument lists
                are described below.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .DCORE    Obsolete

          2    .CLOCK    Enters a request in the clock queue to wake your
                         job  after  a  specified  number  of seconds has
                         elapsed.   As  soon  as  the  request  has  been
                         entered in the queue, you should issue a call to
                         HIBER with no time  argument.   An  argument  of
                         zero  clears  the job's entry in the clock queue
                         and wakes the job.









                                   22-51
   DAEMON [CALLI 102]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         The argument list for the .CLOCK function is:

                         addr:   .CLOCK
                                 EXP     seconds

                         where:  seconds is the number of seconds  before
                                 the   job   DAEMON   should  wake.   The
                                 preferred  method  for   awakening   the
                                 program  after a short amount of time is
                                 by using the HIBER. call.

          3    .FACT     Makes an entry in  the  system  accounting  file
                         FACT.SYS.    Your   job   must  have  the  JACCT
                         privilege, or be logged in  under  [1,2].   Note
                         that  the USAGE accounting system should be used
                         instead of the FACT file accounting  system,  as
                         FACT  is  no  longer  supported.   Refer  to the
                         QUEUE. UUO and the TOPS-10/20  Usage  Accounting
                         Manual   for  information  about  writing  USAGE
                         accounting entries.  The system accounting  file
                         entry  must  require  fewer  than  24  words  of
                         memory.  This entry may be  stored  (by  DAEMON)
                         for  as long as 10 minutes before being written.
                         DAEMON closes the current  FACT  file  when  its
                         length reaches 2048 blocks, and opens a new FACT
                         file.

                         The argument list for the .FACT function is:

                         addr:   .FACT
                                 first word of entry
                                 . . .
                                 last word of entry

                         Your job must have the JACCT  privilege,  or  be
                         logged  in  under  [1,2].   Note  that the USAGE
                         accounting system should be used instead of  the
                         FACT  file  accounting  system,  as  FACT  is no
                         longer supported.  Refer to the  QUEUE. UUO  and
                         the   TOPS-10/20  Usage  Accounting  Manual  for
                         information  about  writing   USAGE   accounting
                         entries.

          4    .DMQUE    Reserved for use by DIGITAL.








                                   22-52
                                                       DAEMON [CALLI 102]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          5    .DMERR    Makes an entry in the error file; the third  and
                         following   words  of  the  argument  block  are
                         written into the error file.  Your job must have
                         JACCT or [1,2] privileges.

                         The argument block for the .DMERR function is:

                         addr:   .DMERR
                                 EXP     ercode
                                 first word of message
                                 . . .
                                 last word of message

                         where:  ercode is a code to be  entered  in  the
                                 error file.

                         first word of message ... last word  of  message
                         are  words  of  data  to be entered in the error
                         file SYS:ERROR.SYS.  The codes are:

                         Ercode  Symbol  Meaning

                         1       .ESWHY  Answer  to  ONCE's  Why   Reload
                                         question, and comment, if any.
                         2       .ESMSE  Continuable stopcode.
                         3       .ESMPE  KI memory parity error.
                         4       .ESNXM  KI non-existent memory error.
                         5       .ESCIN  Information  extracted  from   a
                                         crash.
                         6       .ESCPE  Channel-detected  memory  parity
                                         error or non-existent memory.
                         7       .ESDRE  DAEMON restarted.
                         10      .ESHDE  Hardware-detected device error.
                         11      .ESMDE  Massbus device error.
                         12      .ESDXE  DX20 device error.
                         14      .ESSWE  Software event.  The events are:

                              Code    Symbol  Event

                              1       .SWEPK  POKE.  function.
                              2       .SWESN  SNOOP.  function.
                              3       .SWETP  TRPSET function.
                              4       .SWERT  RTTRP.  function.
                              5       .SWMS1  Miscellaneous     debugging
                                              event number 1.
                              6       .SWMS2  Miscellaneous     debugging
                                              event number 2.





                                   22-53
   DAEMON [CALLI 102]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Ercode  Symbol  Meaning

                         15      .ESCSE  Configuration   status   change.
                                         The  condition  change codes are
                                         listed below:

                              Code    Symbol  Status Change

                              0       .CSCAT  Attach function
                              1       .CSCDT  Detach function.
                              2       .CSCXC  Exchange function.
                              3       .CSCTC  Date/time change.
                              4       .CSCCF  DETACH CPU function.
                              5       .CSCCO  ATTACH CPU function.
                              6       .CSCNF  Node off-line.
                              7       .CSCNO  Node on-line.
                              10      .CSCMO  Set memory on-line.
                              11      .CSCMF  Set memory off-line.

                         16      .ESSLM  System log message.
                         17      .ESDEB  Software requests data.
                         21      .ESTAP  Magnetic   tape   errors    (see
                                         TAPSER).
                         30      .ESKLE  KL  processor  error  data  from
                                         RSX-20F front end.
                         31      .ESFER  Front end reload.
                         33      .ESHSB  KS processor halt status block.
                         42      .ESTPS  Magnetic    tape     performance
                                         statistics code (see TAPSER).
                         43      .ESCFG  Maximum     configuration     in
                                         AVAIL.SYS.
                         44      .ESMRV  Monitor run values in AVAIL.SYS.
                         45      .ESDSC  Disk statistics (usually from  a
                                         crash).
                         46      .ESBAV  Beginning  of   AVAIL.SYS   time
                                         stamp.
                         47      .ESEAV  End of AVAIL.SYS time stamp.
                         50      .ESDLE  DL10 hardware error.
                         51      .ESKIP  KI  parity/non-existent   memory
                                         interrupt.
                         52      .ESKLP  KL  parity/non-existent   memory
                                         interrupt.
                         54      .ESKSN  KS non-existent memory trap.
                         55      .ESKPT  KL/KS parity trap.
                         56      .ESSNX  Non-existent memory scan.
                         57      .ESSPR  Parity memory scan.
                         61      .ESKDT  KL data parity trap.





                                   22-54
                                                       DAEMON [CALLI 102]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Ercode  Symbol  Meaning

                         62      .ESMOT  KL data parity interrupt.
                         63      .ESCSB  CPU status block.
                         64      .ESDSB  Device status block.
                         67      .ESKAE  KL addressing failure.
                         71      .ESLPT  Line printer error.
                         72      .ESHCC  Hard copy controller entry.
                         73      .ESULD  Microcode load.
                         100     .ESDTC  Date/time change (obsolete).
                         201     .ESNUS  Network utility started.
                         202     .ESNDL  Network down-line load.
                         203     .ESNUD  Network up-line dump.
                         210     .ESNHE  Network hardware error.
                         211     .ESNSE  Network software error.
                         220     .ESNOE  Network operator entry.
                         221     .ESNTC  Network topology change.
                         230     .ESNLC  Network line counter.
                         231     .ESNNS  Network node statistic entry.
                         377     .ESHIA  Hiatus in ERROR.SYS.
                         775     .ESOFF  Marker for first word  of  block
                                         as  pointer  to  start  of first
                                         entry.
                         777     .ESEOF  End-of-file flag.

                         .DMERR is a privileged function; to use  it  you
                         must  have  the JACCT privilege, or be logged in
                         under [1,2].

                                               NOTE

                             For a complete description of the format
                             of  the  error  file, refer to the SPEAR
                             Reference Manual.

        6      .DMCTL    Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

   Normal Return

        The monitor performs the specified function and issues  a  DAEFIN
        monitor call to make the job runnable.  The ac is cleared.











                                   22-55
   DAEMON [CALLI 102]


   Error Return

        If DAEMON is not running, control returns to  the  error  return,
        but the ac is unchanged.

        If DAEMON is running, an error code is returned in  the  ac,  and
        control  returns  to the error return.  The error codes and their
        meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    DMILF%    Illegal function code.
          2    DMACK%    Address check.
          3    DMWNA%    Incorrect number of arguments.
          4    DMSNH%    Impossible error.  If this occurs, please report
                         it to your Software Support Specialist.
          5    DMCWF%    File cannot be written.
          6    DMNPV%    Not enough privileges.
          7    DMFFB%    Incorrect format for FACT file entry.
         10    DMPTH%    Invalid path.

   Example

                MOVE   T1,[2,,ADDR]
                DAEMON T1,
                  JRST ERROR
                JRST CONTIN
                 . . .
        ADDR:   .CLOCK
                EXP    5

        This code puts the program to sleep for 5 seconds.

   Related Calls

        DAEFIN


















                                   22-56
                                                          DATE [CALLI 14]


                              DATE [CALLI 14]



   Function

        Returns a code giving the system date.  The code  is  an  integer
        given by the formula:

             code = 31[12(year-1964)+(month-1)]+(day-1)

        You can obtain  the  current  day,  month,  and  year  using  the
        formulas:

             day = mod(code,31)+1
             month = mod(code/31,12)+1
             year = (code/372)+1964

        The DATE call is  equivalent  to  using  GETTAB  to  obtain  item
        %CNDAT.   The  day,  month,  and  year are stored in GETTAB items
        %CNDAY, %CNMON, and %CNYER, respectively.  Your program can avoid
        the  computations  needed to interpret the data returned from the
        DATE call by GETTABing the  specific  items,  but  the  efficient
        program  will  avoid  performing  three  separate GETTAB calls by
        GETTABing %CNDAT and then dividing the data into its  appropriate
        components.

   Calling Sequence

                DATE   ac,
                return

   Example

        The following macro computes the current day, month, and year.

             DEFINE    CURDAT(DAY,MONTH,YEAR)<
                DATE   T1,
                IDIVI  T1,^D31
                ADDI   T2,1
                MOVEM  T2,DAY
                IDIVI  T1,^D12
                ADDI   T2,1
                MOVEM  T2,MONTH
                ADDI   T1,^D1964
                MOVEM  T1,YEAR
                >

   Related Calls

        TIMER



                                   22-57
   DEBRK. [CALLI 137]


                             DEBRK. [CALLI 137]



   Function

        Dismisses a PSI software  interrupt,  reenabling  any  conditions
        disabled by the interrupt.  See Chapter 6 for a discussion of the
        software interrupt system.

        On a DEBRK.  monitor call, the monitor scans the queue of pending
        interrupts,  looking  for  conditions  requiring  service  by  an
        interrupt routine.  If one is found,  the  interrupt  occurs  and
        control passes to the interrupt routine.  If no such condition is
        found, DEBRK. restarts the interrupted process beginning  at  the
        point  within  your job where the interrupt occurred (usually the
        instruction after the last instruction that was executed).

   Calling Sequence

                DEBRK.
                  return 1
                  return 2

   Return

        The DEBRK. call normally returns  to  old  PC  (see  Chapter  6).
        Return 1 is taken if DEBRK. is not implemented; return 2 is taken
        if there is no interrupt in progress.

   Related Calls

        PIBLK., PIINI., PIRST., PISAV., PISYS.





















                                   22-58
                                                         DEQ. [CALLI 152]


                              DEQ. [CALLI 152]



   Function

        Dequeues  one  or  more  requests  for  enqueued  resources,   or
        relinquishes  ownership  of  one or more enqueued resources.  See
        Chapter 8 for a discussion of the ENQ/DEQ facility.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE    ac,[XWD .DEQDR,addr]       \
|            |  MOVE    ac,[XWD .DEQDA,0]           |
|             \ MOVE    ac,[XWD .DEQID,request-id] /
|               DEQ.    ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  function is one of the function codes listed below.

                addr is the address of an argument block,  which  is  the
                same as the one used for the ENQ. call.

                request-id is a request identifier that you specified  in
                the ENQ. argument block.

        For a discussion of these  parameters  and  the  format  of  each
        request block, refer to the ENQ. call.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .DEQDR    This  function  dequeues  a  specific   request.
                         After  a  normal return, the monitor has removed
                         the specified request from the specified  queue,
                         or  the  monitor  has dissolved the lock between
                         the job and the specified resource.   The  error
                         return  is  taken  if  you set up the call in an
                         incorrect format, or  if  you  have  no  pending
                         requests  and  you  are  not  the  owner  of the
                         specified resource.  On  an  error  return,  the
                         monitor returns an error code in the ac.










                                   22-59
   DEQ. [CALLI 152]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .DEQDA    This function removes all of your  requests  for
                         ownership  and  dissolves  all  of your resource
                         locks.  The error return is taken if  you  write
                         the  call  in  an incorrect format, or if you do
                         not have any pending requests or locks.   On  an
                         error  return, the monitor returns an error code
                         in the ac.  You  should  perform  this  function
                         before  EXITing;  otherwise,  when you perform a
                         CLOSE, the function will fail but the nature  of
                         the failure will be difficult to determine.  The
                         monitor  automatically   performs   the   .DEQDA
                         function when you issue a LOGOUT monitor call.

          2    .DEQID    This function requires  the  request-id  in  the
                         right  half  of the ac.  The monitor removes all
                         requests of yours with the specified  request-id
                         from resource queues, and it dissolves all locks
                         of yours with  the  specified  request-id.   You
                         should   specify  this  function  when  you  are
                         dequeueing requests that were made in  the  same
                         ENQ.  argument block.  The error return is taken
                         if you have set up the call incorrectly, if  you
                         have  no pending requests, or if you are not the
                         owner of a resource.

   Normal Return

        The specified requests are dequeued and the specified  locks  are
        dissolved.

   Error Return

        If an error is found in one of the requests in a multiple request
        DEQ.   monitor  call,  the  error return is taken and the monitor
        returns an error code in the ac.  However, the  ENQ/DEQ  facility
        continues  processing until all of the dequeue requests have been
        performed.  Therefore, the monitor will have dequeued  all  valid
        requests whether or not an error resulted from another request in
        the same monitor call.  If errors are found in  several  requests
        of  the  same  monitor  call,  the  error code returned in the ac
        reflects the last error found.

        If you specify that you want to dequeue a request or  dissolve  a
        lock  associated  with a pooled resource, the monitor will return
        an error code if you attempt to dequeue more resources  than  you
        own  within the pool.  However, you can dequeue a subset of those
        resources that you own within a pool, still  retaining  ownership
        of those you did not dequeue.  Therefore, you cannot dequeue more
        resources than you own, but you do not have to dequeue  all  that
        you own in one request.


                                   22-60
                                                         DEQ. [CALLI 152]


        The error codes for the DEQ.  call are identical to those of  the
        ENQ.   call.   They  are  listed  in  the description of the ENQ.
        call.

   Example

        DEQ. monitor calls that specify multiple requests are treated  as
        multiple  DEQ. monitor  calls,  each specifying a single request.
        This is not true for the ENQ. monitor call.  For example:

                       MOVE    T1 [XWD .DEQDR,DEQBLK]
                       DEQ.    T1,
                         JRST ERROR
                       JRST    SUBR

             DEQBLK:   2,,^D8
                       0,,400000
                       0,,2
                       POINT 7,[ASCIZ/TEST/]
                       ^D10,,1
                       0,,4
                       POINT 7,[ASCIZ/TESER/]
                       ^D10,,1

        The above code is, in effect, identical to the following, but the
        following is less efficient:

                       MOVE    T1,[XWD .DEQDR,DEQ1]
                       DEQ.    T1,
                         JRST ERROR

             DEQ:      MOVE    T1,[XWD .DEQDR,DEQ2]
                       DEQ.    T1,
                         JRST ERROR
                       JRST    SUBR

             DEQ1:     1,,^D5
                       0,,400000
                       0,,2
                       POINT 7,[ASCIZ/TEST/]
                       ^D10,,1

             DEQ2:     1,,^D5
                       0,,400000
                       0,,4
                       POINT 7,[ASCIZ/TESER/]
                       ^D10,,1

   Related Calls

        ENQ., ENQC.



                                   22-61
   DEVCHR [CALLI 4]


                              DEVCHR [CALLI 4]



   Function

        Returns the physical characteristics of a specified device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DEVCHR   ac,
|               return

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Return

        If  the  device  is  not  found,  or  if  your  program  has  not
        initialized  the  device,  the monitor clears the ac.  Otherwise,
        the ac contains flags giving the physical characteristics of  the
        device.  The flags and their meanings are:

        Bits   Symbol    Device or Mode

          0    DV.DRI    DECtape whose directory is in  memory;  you  can
                         clear  this bit by using the REASSI monitor call
                         for the device.

          1    DV.DSK    Disk.

          2    DV.CDR    Card device.  If DV.IN is  set,  it  is  a  card
                         reader; if DV.OUT is set, it is a card punch.

          3    DV.LPT    Line printer.

          4    DV.TTA    Terminal that is currently controlling a job.

          5    DV.TTU    Terminal that is in use.

          6    DV.2IO    Device can do input and output at the same time.

          7    DV.DIS    Special display device.  Note that this does not
                         indicate the "display" terminal characteristic.



                                   22-62
                                                         DEVCHR [CALLI 4]


        Bits   Symbol    Device or Mode

          8    DV.LNG    Device with long dispatch table; this means that
                         monitor  calls  other than INPUT, OUTPUT, CLOSE,
                         and RELEAS can perform real functions.

          9    DV.PTP    Papertape punch.

         10    DV.PTR    Papertape reader.

         11    DV.DTA    DECtape.

         12    DV.AVL    The device is available or is assigned  to  your
                         job.

         13    DV.MTA    Magnetic tape.

         14    DV.TTY    Terminal.

         15    DV.DIR    The device is a directory device.  You can  test
                         this  bit to determine whether ENTER/LOOKUP must
                         be done before you can start I/O to the device.

         16    DV.IN     Input device.

         17    DV.OUT    Output device.

         18    DV.ASC    The device has been initialized  by  the  ASSIGN
                         monitor command.

         19    DV.ASP    The device has been assigned by the INIT,  OPEN,
                         or FILOP. monitor call.

        Bits 20-35 specify the modes that are legal for the device.

         20    DV.M17    Mode 17, dump.  This is the  same  as  IO.MOD  =
                         .IODMP returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         21    DV.M16    Mode 16, dump records.   This  is  the  same  as
                         IO.MOD  =  .IODPR returned from a GETSTS monitor
                         call.

         22    DV.M15    Mode 15, image dump.  This is the same as IO.MOD
                         = .IOIDP returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         23    DV.M14    Mode 14, binary.  This is the same as  IO.MOD  =
                         .IOBIN returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         24    DV.M13    Mode 13, image binary.   This  is  the  same  as
                         IO.MOD  =  .IOIBN returned from a GETSTS monitor
                         call.



                                   22-63
   DEVCHR [CALLI 4]


        Bits   Symbol    Device or Mode

         25    DV.M12    Mode 12, reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         26    DV.M11    Mode 11, reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         27    DV.M10    Mode 10, image.  This is the same  as  IO.MOD  =
                         .IOIMG returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         28    DV.M7     Mode 7, reserved for use by customers.

         29    DV.M6     Mode 6, reserved for use by customers.

         30    DV.M5     Mode 5, reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         31    DV.M4     Mode 4, reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         32    DV.M3     Mode 3, byte.  This is  the  same  as  IO.MOD  =
                         .IOBYT returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         33    DV.M2     Mode 2, packed  image.   This  is  the  same  as
                         IO.MOD  =  .IOPIM returned from a GETSTS monitor
                         call.

         34    DV.M1     Mode 1, ASCII line.  This is the same as  IO.MOD
                         = .IOASL returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

         35    DV.M0     Mode 0, ASCII.  This is the  same  as  IO.MOD  =
                         .IOASC returned from a GETSTS monitor call.

                                    NOTE

           To check for the NUL device, use DEVCHR to see if both
           DV.DSK and DV.TTY are set.


   Example

             MOVE      T1,[SIXBIT/DEV/]
             DEVCHR    T1,
             TLNN      T1,(DV.DSK)
               JRST    NOTDSK
             JRST      ISDSK

        This example checks to see if device DEV (assumed to be a logical
        name)  is  a  disk.   The call returns to NOTDSK if it is not and
        returns to ISDSK if it is.

   Related Calls

        DEVLNM



                                   22-64
                                                       DEVLNM [CALLI 107]


                             DEVLNM [CALLI 107]



   Function

        Assigns (or clears) a logical device name to a device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo             |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx               /
|               MOVE     ac+1,[SIXBIT/name/]
|               DEVLNM   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the SIXBIT physical or logical name of a device
                to which you wish to assign a logical name.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                name is the logical name to be assigned  to  the  device.
                If  name  is  binary  zero,  any  existing  logical  name
                assignment will be cleared.

   Normal Return

        The logical name is assigned to the device; the ac and  ac+1  are
        unchanged.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -3    DVLNA%    Device not assigned to your job.
         -2    DVLIU%    Logical name already in use.
         -1    DVLNX%    No such device or channel.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVNAM, DEVOP., DEVPPN, DEVSIZ, DEVSTS, DEVTYP, REASSI

   Common Errors

        Assuming that DEVLNM also causes the device to become  associated
        with  your  job.   Use  the  REASSI  call  to actually obtain the
        device.

                                   22-65
   DEVNAM [CALLI 64]


                             DEVNAM [CALLI 64]



   Function

        Returns the physical name of a device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo             |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx               /
|               DEVNAM   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the logical device name whose physical name  is
                desired.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Normal Return

        The SIXBIT physical name of the device is returned in the ac.
|  
|       The normal return is also taken if a device  has  been  partially
|       deassigned.   For  example,  if the user halts the program before
|       the deassignment operation is complete.  In this case, the ac  is
|       returned clear.

   Error Return

        If the specified device  does  not  exist  or  if  the  specified
        channel is not initialized, the ac is cleared.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVOP., DEVPPN, DEVSIZ, DEVSTS, DEVTYP













                                   22-66
                                                       DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


                             DEVOP. [CALLI 171]



   Function

        Performs miscellaneous device functions for  devices  other  than
        terminals,  tapes,  disks,  or  TSKs.   Use  TRMOP. for  terminal
        functions, TAPOP.  for tape functions, DISK. for disk  functions,
        or TSK. for TSK functions.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE    ac,[XWD length,addr]
|               DEVOP.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   EXP     fcn-code
|             / SIXBIT/device/  \
|            |  EXP     channo   |
|             \ EXP     udx     /
|       addr+2: arglst

        where:  length is the length of the argument block.

                addr is the address of the argument block.

                fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                arglst  begins  the  list  of  arguments  for  the  given
                function.

        All function codes listed below  use  the  2-word  argument  list
        shown  above.   Additionally, some function codes accept a longer
        argument list.  For those codes  that  accept  an  argument  list
        longer  than  2 words, the argument list format is shown with the
        description of the function code.

        The function codes are defined within the following four ranges:

             0000-0777 Performs a specific action.
             1000-1777 Reads a parameter.
             2000-2777 Sets a parameter.
             3000-3777 Reserved for customer definition.


                                   22-67
   DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


        The Read/Set function codes are parallel (for  example,  function
        code  1002  reads  a  parameter  and  code  2002  sets  the  same
        parameter).  The symbol .DFSET is equal to 1000, and can be added
        to  the  read  parameter  to  establish  the  offset  for the set
        parameter.  Therefore, to read the  page  counter,  use  function
        .DFPCT.  To set the page counter, use .DFPCT+.DFSET.

        The monitor returns values in the ac for the Read functions.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

           1   .DFLLV    Loads the standard vertical forms control unit.

           2   .DFENV    Enables  the  system  to  load  a   non-standard
                         vertical forms control unit.

           3   .DFDVL    Disables  loading  non-standard  vertical  forms
                         control unit.

        4-10             Reserved for use by Digital.

          11   .DFLR2    Loads  a  translation  RAM  into   LP20.    This
                         function  takes  a  4-word  argument list of the
                         form:
|  
|                        addr:   .DFLR2
|                              / SIXBIT/device/ \
|                             |  EXP   channo    |
|                              \ EXP   udx      /
|                                8-bit byte count for RAM
|                                address of RAM buffer

          12   .DFLV2    Loads a VFU through LP20.  This function takes a
                         4-word argument list of the form:
|  
|                        addr:   .DFLV2
|                              / SIXBIT/device/ \
|                             |  EXP   channo    |
|                              \ EXP   udx      /
|                                7-bit byte count of VFU
|                                address of VFU data

          13   .DFMDC    Clears DVCMDA.   This  is  the  flag  indicating
                         whether  the  device  is  controlled  by MDA (in
                         GALAXY Version 4.1 and  later).   This  function
                         requires privileges.

          14   .DFMDS    Sets  DVCMDA.   This  is  the  flag   indicating
                         whether  the  device  is  controlled  by MDA (in
                         GALAXY Version 4.1 and  later).   This  function
                         requires privileges.

                                   22-68
                                                       DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        15-777           Reserved for use by Digital.

        1000   .DFPCT    Returns the line printer's page counter  in  the
                         ac.

        2000             Sets the page counter value in addr+2.  The page
                         counter  is  limited  to  12 bits.  The argument
                         list for .DFPCT is:
|  
|                        addr:   .DFPCT
|                              / SIXBIT/device/ \
|                             |  EXP   channo    |
|                              \ EXP   udx      /
|                                EXP   counter

        1002   .DFHCW    Reads the  line  printer  characteristics.   The
                         printer  characteristics  are returned in the ac
                         in the form:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         0      DF.LCP    Lowercase capability.

                         1      DF.PGC    Has page counter.

                         2                Reserved.

                         3-5    DF.VFT    Code for type of vertical forms
                                          control  unit  (VFU).  The type
                                          codes are:

                                          Code   Symbol    Type

                                            0    .DFVTO    Papertape VFU.
                                            1    .DFVTD    DAVFU.
                                            2    .DFVTN    No VFU.

                         6-8    DF.TYP    Code for character  set  codes.
                                          The set codes are:

                                          Code   Symbol    Character set

                                            0    .DFC64    Set   of    64
                                                           characters.
                                            1    .DFC95    Set   of    95
                                                           characters.
                                            2    .DFC28    Set   of   128
                                                           characters.
                                            3    .DFVAR    Variable  size
                                                           set.


                                   22-69
   DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         9-11   DF.CLS    Code for  line  printer  class.
                                          The class codes are:

                                          Code   Symbol    Class

                                            0    .DFSUK    Unknown.
                                            1    .DFSBX    BA10.
                                            2    .DFSLC    LP100.
                                            3    .DFS20    LP20 (20F).
                                            4    .DFSA1    LP11.
                                            5    .DFSA2    LP20 (ANF
                                                           DN8X).

                         12-14  DF.CLU    Line printer class, as the type
                                          of unit.  The unit codes are:

                                          Code   Symbol    Type

                                            0    .DFUUK    Unknown.
                                            1    .DFUFG    LP05-type.
                                            2    .DFULN    LN01-type.

                         18-35  DF.CSN    Character set name, in SIXBIT.

        2002             Sets  the  line  printer  characteristics.   The
                         argument list for .DFHCW is:
|  
|                        addr:   .DFHCW
|                              / SIXBIT/device/ \
|                             |  EXP   channo    |
|                              \ EXP   udx      /
|                                EXP   characteristics

                         Defines   the    characteristics    using    the
                         definitions listed above for the Read function.

        1003   .DFRES    The extended I/O  error  status  for  the  given
                         device is returned in the ac.

                         The error status is returned  as  a  code.   The
                         error codes are:

                         Code   Symbol    Error

                           1    IOPLE%    Page limit exceeded (LPT).
                           2    IOVFE%    VFU format error (LPT).
                           3    IOLTE%    Label type error (MTA).
                           4    IOHLE%    Header label error (MTA).


                                   22-70
                                                       DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Code   Symbol    Error

                           5    IOTLE%    Trailer label error (MTA).
                           6    IOVLE%    Volume label error (MTA).
                           7    IODER%    Hard device error.
                          10    IOPAR%    Parity error.
                          11    IOWLE%    Write-lock error.
                          12    IOIPO%    Illegal  positioning  operation
                                          (MTA).
                          13    IOBOT%    Beginning of tape (MTA).
                          14    IOIOP%    Illegal operation (MTA).
                          15    IOFNF%    File not found (MTA).
                          16    IOCAN%    Operator    cancelled    volume
                                          switch request (MTA).
                          17    IOTMV%    Too many volumes in volume  set
                                          (MTA).
                          20    IONND%    Network node down.
                          21    IOUNC%    Undefined  character  interrupt
                                          (LP20).
                          22    IORPE%    RAM parity error (LP20).
                          23    IOLRA%    Tape  labelling   request   was
                                          aborted by a RESET UUO (MTA).
                          24    IOVPF%    Volume    protection    failure
                                          (MTA).
                          25    IOFPF%    File protection failure (MTA).
                          26    IOUEF%    Unexpired file (MTA).
                          27    IONDD%    Network device disconnected.

        1004   .DFRDS    A  status  code  for  the  specified  device  is
                         returned in the ac.

                         The status codes and their meanings are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Status

                         0      DF.OFL    Device off-line.
                         34     DF.LLE    DAVFU load-enabled.
                         35     DF.LVE    A VFU error occurred.

                         The bits returned in the left half of the ac are
                         device-independent;  the  bits  returned  in the
                         right half are device-specific.


   Normal Return

        The specified function is executed.





                                   22-71
   DEVOP. [CALLI 171]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -1    DFACS%    Address check.
          0    DFIFC%    Illegal function code.
          1    DFPRV%    Not enough privileges.
          2    DFIFD%    Function invalid for device.
          3    DFNLR%    Value out of range.
          4    DFNXD%    Nonexistent device.
          5    DFNDV%    No DAVFU (LPT only).
          6    DFNIA%    Device not initialized.
          7    DFDOL%    Device off-line.
         10    DFCNS%    Page counter not set (LPT only).
         11    DFNPC%    No page counter (LPT only).
         12    DFENI%    Extended error recovery not implemented.
         13    DFNVC%    Non-variable character set.

        If the monitor call has not been implemented on your system,  the
        error return is taken and the monitor leaves the ac unchanged.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVNAM, DEVPPN, DEVSIZ, DEVSTS, DEVTYP




























                                   22-72
                                                        DEVPPN [CALLI 55]


                             DEVPPN [CALLI 55]



   Function

        Returns the project-programmer number  (PPN)  associated  with  a
        disk  device  or an ersatz device.  Note that the DEVPPN UUO does
        not return SFD names.  It is recommended that  programs  use  the
        PATH. call to return complete directory names.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DEVPPN   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the SIXBIT physical, logical, or ersatz name of
                a disk device.

                channo is a channel number for a disk device.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a disk device.

   Normal Return

        The PPN for the specified device is returned  in  the  ac.   Note
        that  if  you have enabled /NEW in your search list, the returned
        PPN for SYS will be [1,5] instead of [1,4].

   Error Return

        The error return occurs in two cases.  The cause of the error  is
        indicated by the value returned:

         o  If zero is returned in the ac; the device does not exist,  or
            you have not initialized it.

         o  If your own PPN is returned; the device is not a disk device.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVNAM, DEVOP, DEVSIZ, DEVSTS, DEVTYP, PATH.








                                   22-73
   DEVSIZ [CALLI 101]


                             DEVSIZ [CALLI 101]



   Function

        Returns the buffer size and standard  number  of  buffers  for  a
        device.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                DEVSIZ  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
|       addr:   EXP     status
|             / SIXBIT/device/ \
|            |  EXP     channo  |
|             \ EXP     udx    /

        where:  addr is the address of the argument block.  Normally, the
                address  points  to the OPEN block used to initialize the
                device.

                status is the I/O  status  word,  which  must  match  the
                information  given  when the channel was initialized with
                INIT, OPEN, or FILOP.

                device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

        Note that the format for the argument block is identical  to  the
        format  used for the OPEN monitor call and that the OPEN block is
        ordinarily used as the DEVSIZ block.  The  number  and  sizes  of
        buffers  differ among different data modes, and depending on mode
        modifier bits.

   Normal Return

        The ac contains the default number of buffers in its  left  half,
        and  the  default  buffer size (including a 3-word header) in its
        right half.  If you specify a device that was initialized in dump
        mode, the monitor clears the ac and takes the normal return.






                                   22-74
                                                       DEVSIZ [CALLI 101]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -2    DVSIM%    Illegal data mode.
         -1    DVSNX%    Nonexistent device.
          0    DVSDM%    Dump mode specified; therefore, buffer  size  is
                         not applicable.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVNAM, DEVOP., DEVPPN, DEVSTS, DEVTYP








































                                   22-75
   DEVSTS [CALLI 54]


                             DEVSTS [CALLI 54]



   Function

        Returns the device status word from the device data block  (DDB).
        This  call  returns the last CONI performed for the device, which
        is different for each device type and model.   To  interpret  the
        device status word, refer to the hardware manual for the specific
        device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DEVSTS   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of a channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

        You can specify any device on an I/O bus.  Where  multiple  units
        are  on  a  single  controller,  the  status of the controller is
        returned.

   Normal Return

        The device status word is returned in the  ac.   If  the  service
        routine  for  the device does not store a CONI, the returned word
        may be useless.   Devices  having  both  a  controller  and  data
        interrupt store the controller CONI.

   Error Return

        If the device does not exist or is not  initialized,  the  ac  is
        cleared.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVNAM, DEVOP., DEVPPN, DEVSIZ, DEVTYP







                                   22-76
                                                        DEVSTS [CALLI 54]


   Common Errors

         o  Confusing  "device  status"  (DEVSTS)   with   "I/O   status"
            (GETSTS).   GETSTS  returns the file (I/O) status bits, which
            are documented in Volume  1.   DEVSTS  returns  the  hardware
            device status.

         o  Confusing the "device status" returned by DEVSTS with the I/O
            error status that is returned by the DEVOP. UUO.













































                                   22-77
   DEVTYP [CALLI 53]


                             DEVTYP [CALLI 53]



   Function

        Returns the physical properties for a device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DEVTYP   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Normal Return

        If the ac is 0, there was no such device; otherwise,  the  device
        type bits are returned in the ac as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Characteristic

           0   TY.MAN    Directory device; a LOOKUP/ENTER is mandatory.

         1-7             Reserved.

           8   TY.GEN    If the argument is a SIXBIT name,  this  bit  is
                         set if the device is generic.

           9   TY.MDA    Controlled by MDA (mountable device allocator).

          10   TY.EHF    Extended hardware features;  for  example,  this
                         bit  is  set  for  a line printer with lowercase
                         capability.

          11   TY.MPX    MPX-controllable.

          12   TY.AVL    Available to your job.

          13   TY.SPL    Spooled.

          14   TY.INT    Interactive; there is output  after  each  break
                         character.


                                   22-78
                                                        DEVTYP [CALLI 53]


        Bits   Symbol    Characteristic

          15   TY.VAR    Capable of variable buffer size.

          16   TY.IN     Input capability.

          17   TY.OUT    Output capability.

       18-26   TY.JOB    Job number to  which  the  device  is  currently
                         assigned.

       27-28             Reserved.

          29   TY.RAS    Restricted; assigned only to privileged  job  or
                         by MOUNT command.

       30-35   TY.DEV    One of the following device type codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Device Type

                           0    .TYDSK    Disk.
                           1    .TYDTA    DECtape.
                           2    .TYMTA    Magnetic tape.
                           3    .TYTTY    Terminal.
                           4    .TYPTR    Papertape reader.
                           5    .TYPTP    Papertape punch.
                           6    .TYDIS    Display unit.
                           7    .TYLPT    Line printer.
                          10    .TYCDR    Card reader.
                          11    .TYCDP    Card punch.
                          12    .TYPTY    Pseudo-terminal.
                          13    .TYPLT    Plotter.
                          14    .TYEXT    External task.
                          15    .TYMPX    MPX-controlled.
                          16    .TYPAR    PA611R on a DC44.
                          17    .TYPCR    PC11(R) on a DC44.
                          20    .TYPAP    PA611P on a DC44.
                          21    .TYLPC    LPC-11 on a DC44.
                          22    .TYPCP    PC-11(P) on a DC11.
                          23    .TYWTY    WTY device on a DC11.
                          24    .TYTSK    Network task.
                          25    .TYD78    DAS78 device.
                          26    .TYRDA    Remote data entry device.
                          27    .TYMCR    Monitor   command   interpreter
                                          (MCR) device.
                          30    .TYDRA    DTR01/DR01 device.
                          31    .TYKDP    KMC/DUP interface.
                          32    .TYDTE    DTE interface.
                          33    .TYDDP    DDP device.
                          34    .TYDMR    DMR device.
                          35    .TYRX2    RX02 floppy disk controller.
                         36-57            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                         60-77            Reserved for use by customers.

                                   22-79
   DEVTYP [CALLI 53]


   Error Return

        The DEVTYP monitor call should never take the error return.

   Related Calls

        DEVCHR, DEVLNM, DEVNAM, DEVOP., DEVPPN, DEVSIZ, DEVSTS

   Common Errors

        Assuming that a normal return indicates that the device exists.











































                                   22-80
                                                        DIAG. [CALLI 163]


                             DIAG. [CALLI 163]



   Function

        Provides diagnostic functions for devices and CPUs.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[-len,,addr]
                DIAG.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                  . . .
        addr:   fcn-code
                argument

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                fcn-code is one of the function codes listed below.

                argument is different for each function code;  each  type
                of argument is described with its function code below.

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        0-6              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

          7    .DIAKU    Returns the controller and unit  numbers  for  a
                         device.  The format of the argument list is:

                              addr:  EXP .DIAKU
                                     SIXBIT/device/

                         On a normal return, Bits  0-8  contain  0,  Bits
                         9-17  contain  the  controller device code, Bits
                         29-32 contain the unit number,  and  Bits  33-35
                         contain the slave unit number.

         10    .DIACS    Forces a CPU status block  read  on  a  CPU  and
                         forces  DAEMON  to make an error entry (code 63)
                         in ERROR.SYS.  (The error codes and entry  types
                         are  listed with the DAEMON call.) This function
                         requires that you have JP.POK, [1,2],  or  JACCT
                         privileges.  The format of the argument list is:

                              addr:  EXP .DIACS
                                     EXP CPU-number



                                   22-81
   DIAG. [CALLI 163]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         11    .DIADS    Reads the device status for all devices  on  the
                         specified CPU into a GETTAB table in the monitor
                         and forces DAEMON to make an error  entry  (code
                         64)  in  ERROR.SYS.   (The error codes and entry
                         types are listed with  the  DAEMON  call.)  This
                         function  requires  that you have JP.POK, [1,2],
                         or  JACCT  privileges.   The  format   for   the
                         argument list is:

                              addr:  EXP .DIADS
                                     EXP CPU-number

         13    .DIANL    Enables  and  disables   automatic   reload   of
                         microcode in DX20 when the DX20 fails.

                              addr:  EXP .DIANL
                                     EXP flag,CPUn

                         where the flag specifies the action and CPUn  is
                         the  CPU number.  If flag=0, automatic reloading
                         of the DX20 is enabled.  A  non-zero  value  for
                         the  flag  disables auto-reload.  The CPU number
                         can be -1 to indicate all CPUs.

         15    .DIASM    Seizes    the    specified     magnetic     tape
                         controller(s).   The  argument list is formatted
                         as:

                              addr:  EXP .DIASM
                                     SIXBIT/device/

                         device may be either a device name, or  zero  to
                         indicate all units.

         16    .DIARM    Releases    the    specified    magnetic    tape
                         controllers.  The argument list is formatted as:

                              addr:  EXP .DIARM
                                     SIXBIT/device/

                         device may be either a device name, or  zero  to
                         indicate all units.

         17    .DIELD    Enables microcode loading.  The argument list is
                         formatted as:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DIELD





                                   22-82
                                                        DIAG. [CALLI 163]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         20    .DIDLD    Disables microcode loading.  The format  of  the
                         argument list is:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DIDLD

         21    .DILOD    Loads the microcode.  The format of the argument
                         block is:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DILOD

         22    .DIISM    Sets IPA channel  (CI20  or  NTA20)  maintenance
                         mode.  The format of the argument block is:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DIISM

         23    .DIICM    Clears IPA channel maintenance mode.  The format
                         of the argument block is:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DIICM

        107    .DIACC    Manipulates the CI port counters.  The format of
                         the argument list is:

                              addr:  XWD CPUno, .DIACC
                                     XWD channo,sub-ftn

                         The  only  valid  channel  number  is  7.    The
                         counters are manipulated in the manner indicated
                         in the sub-function.  Valid sub-functions are:

                              Code    Function

                                0     Gets counters.
                                1     Releases counters.
                                2     Point counters.
                                3     Reads counters.

   Normal Return

        The specified function has been performed.












                                   22-83
   DIAG. [CALLI 163]


   Error Return

        The ac is unchanged if the DIAG.  monitor call is not implemented
        on  the  system.   Otherwise, one of the following error codes is
        returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    DIANP%    Not enough privileges.
          2    DIAIA%    Illegal number of arguments.
          3    DIAIC%    Illegal controller number.
          4    DIAIU%    Illegal unit number.
          5    DIAAA%    Some units already assigned.
          6    DIADM%    Unit not in diagnostic mode.
          7    DIAAJ%    Unit assigned to another job.
         10    DIAFC%    Not enough free core.
         11    DIAAU%    No assigned units.
         12    DIACP%    IOWD crosses page boundary.
         13    DIAIF%    Illegal function.
         14    DIAVC%    Job must not be virtual.
         15    DIANC%    No such CPU.
         16    DIANR%    CPU not running.
         17    DIABA%    Invalid argument list.
         20    DIACI%    No CI port on specified CPU.
         21    DIATO%    The Read Port Counters function timed out.
         22    DIANK%    No NI port on specified CPU.
         23    DIARF%    Microcode reload failed.
         24    DIANM%    No microcode available.
         25    DIAPN%    CI or NI port not running.

























                                   22-84
                                                        DISK. [CALLI 121]


                             DISK. [CALLI 121]



   Function

        Performs miscellaneous disk functions.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD fcn-code,addr]
                DISK.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.  Each  function
                code  requires a different argument list.  Therefore, the
                argument lists are described below, with the  appropriate
                function codes.

   Normal Return

        On a successful return from the call, the function you  specified
        is  accomplished,  and  neither  the  ac nor the argument list is
        affected.

   Error Return

        Each function can produce its own set of error codes on an  error
        return  from  the DISK.  call.  The error code is returned in the
        ac.   A  negative  error  code   is   one   of   the   following,
        general-purpose error codes:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         -2    DUINP%    Not enough privileges to perform the function.
         -1    DUILF%    Illegal function requested.

        A positive error code indicates an error that is specific to  the
        function  code.  The ac is unchanged if DISK.  is not implemented
        on your system.  In the argument lists described below:

                device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                structure is the SIXBIT name of a file structure.


                                   22-85
   DISK. [CALLI 121]


        The function codes, their meanings,  argument  lists,  and  error
        codes are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .DUPRI    Sets the disk priority level.  The argument list
                         for .DUPRI is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,priority

                         where:  channo is an initialized channel number.
                                 You  can use -2 to indicate all channels
                                 for the job, or -1  for  all  explicitly
                                 initialized channels for this job.

                                 priority is in the range -3 to +3 (0  is
                                 normal  priority  and  +3 is the highest
                                 priority).

                         If you set  the  priority  for  a  channel,  the
                         setting  overrides  the setting for the job, and
                         remains in effect until you change it or release
                         the channel.

                         If you set the priority for the entire job,  the
                         setting  remains  in  effect until you change it
                         with another DISK. call or  with  a  SET  DSKPRI
                         monitor command.

                         The maximum priority level you can use for  your
                         job  is  stored  in bits 1 and 2 (JP.DPR) of the
                         job privilege table (GETTAB table 6, .GTPRV).

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the  following  error codes may be stored in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUPIP%  Priority higher than JP.DPR.
                         2       DUPNO%  Channel not initialized.
                         3       DUPIA%  Illegal channel number or code.

          1    .DUSEM    Sets PDP-10/PDP-11 compatibility mode (22-sector
                         mode  on the RP04/RP06) for the channel.  .DUSEM
                         is a privileged function.  The argument list for
                         .DUSEM is:

                         addr:     EXP   channo





                                   22-86
                                                        DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUSID%  Illegal device.
                         2       DUSCM%  The  device  does  not   support
                                         22-sector mode.

          2    .DUSTM    Clears PDP-10/PDP-11 compatibility mode.  .DUSTM
                         is a privileged function.  The argument list for
                         .DUSTM is:

                         addr:     EXP   channo

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                                         1       DUSID%  Illegal device.
                         2       DUSCM%  The  device  does  not   support
                                         22-sector mode.

          3    .DUUNL    Unloads an RP04 or  RP06  drive.   .DUUNL  is  a
                         privileged  function.   The  argument  list  for
                         .DUUNL is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/device/

                         where   device is the name of a  specific  unit,
                                 such as RPA0.

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUUIU%  Illegal unit name.
                         2       DUUNI%  Structure  is  illegal  or   not
                                         available.
                         3       DUUNU%  Device cannot be unloaded.







                                   22-87
   DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          4    .DUOLS    Takes a controller/channel off-line  soon.   The
                         monitor  will  continue I/O that is in progress,
                         but will not use  the  controller  for  new  I/O
                         requests.  .DUOLS is a privileged function.  The
                         argument list for .DUOLS is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/controller/

                         where:  controller  is  the  name  of   a   disk
                                 controller, such as RPA.

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUOIP%  Specified controller/channel  is
                                         being put off-line.
                         2       DUOSK%  Nonexistent controller.
                         3       DUOSS%  If controller were set off-line,
                                         there   would   not   be  enough
                                         swapping space.
                         4       DUOIS%  Unit in structure cannot be  set
                                         off-line.
                         5       DUOES%  Not enough space for IOWDs.
                         6       DUOPI%  Obsolete

          5    .DUOLN    Takes a controller/channel  off-line  now.   The
                         monitor stops current I/O on that controller and
                         will  not  use  the  controller  for   new   I/O
                         requests.  .DUOLN is a privileged function.  The
                         argument list for .DUOLN is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/controller/

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUOIP%  Specified controller/channel  is
                                         being put off-line.
                         2       DUOSK%  Nonexistent controller.
                         3       DUOSS%  If controller were set off-line,
                                         there   would   not   be  enough
                                         swapping space.




                                   22-88
                                                        DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         4       DUOIS%  Unit in structure cannot be  set
                                         off-line.
                         5       DUOES%  Not enough space for IOWDs.
                         6       DUOPI%  Obsolete

          6    .DUONL    Puts   a   controller/channel   on-line.    This
                         function makes the controller available for I/O.
                         .DUONL is a privileged function.   The  argument
                         list for .DUONL is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/controller/

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUOIP%  Specified controller/channel  is
                                         being put off-line.
                         2       DUOSK%  Nonexistent controller.
                         3       DUOSS%  If controller were set off-line,
                                         there   would   not   be  enough
                                         swapping space.
                         4       DUOIS%  Unit in structure cannot be  set
                                         off-line.
                         5       DUOES%  Not enough space for IOWDs.
                         6       DUOPI%  Obsolete

          7    .DUUFD    Sets call for UFD compressor.  The argument list
                         for .DUUFD is:

                         addr:   EXP channo

                         where channo specifies a channel on which a file
                         is  open.  The UFD in which the file exists will
                         be compressed.

                         This function does not force the compression  to
                         take place immediately, but sets the compression
                         to be performed on the next output CLOSE  for  a
                         file  in  this UFD.  By default, the compression
                         is performed on an  output  CLOSE  only  if  the
                         directory contains an empty block.






                                   22-89
   DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         10    .DUSWP    Removes a disk unit  from  the  active  swapping
                         list.   .DUSWP  is  a  privileged function.  The
                         argument list for .DUSWP is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/device/

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUOIP%  Specified controller/channel  is
                                         being put off-line.
                         2       DUOSK%  Nonexistent controller.
                         3       DUOSS%  If controller were set off-line,
                                         there   would   not   be  enough
                                         swapping space.
                         4       DUOIS%  Unit in structure cannot be  set
                                         off-line.
                         5       DUOES%  Not enough space for IOWDs.
                         6       DUOPI%  Obsolete

         11    .DUASW    Adds a disk unit to the  active  swapping  list.
                         .DUASW  is  a privileged function.  The argument
                         list for .DUASW is:

                         addr:  SIXBIT/device/

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUANU%  No such unit.
                         2       DUAAI%  Unit already in active  swapping
                                         list.
                         3       DUASF%  SWPTAB is full.
                         4       DUAN4%  This error code is obsolete.
                         5       DUANS%  No swapping space (SWAP.SYS)  on
                                         pack.










                                   22-90
                                                        DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         12    .DUASD    Adds a structure to the system dump  list.   The
                         argument list for .DUASD is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/structure/

                         On an error return from this  function,  one  of
                         the following error codes may be returned in the
                         ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUDND%  No such structure.
                         2       DUDNC%  No crash space on structure.
                         3       DUDAD%  Structure already on system dump
                                         list.
                         4       DUDDF%  System dump list full.

         13    .DURSD    Removes a structure from the system  dump  list.
                         The argument list for .DURSD is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/structure/

                         On an  error  return  from  this  function,  the
                         following error code may be returned in the ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUDNS%  Structure  not  in  system  dump
                                         list.

         14    .DULEN    Returns the number of written blocks in the file
                         in ac.  The argument list for .DULEN is:

                         addr:  EXP channo

         15    .DUCLM    Clears MDA wait for  the  specified  unit.   The
                         argument list for .DUCLM is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/device/

                         This function is used by the  GALAXY  batch  and
                         spooling  system  and  requires  [1,2]  or JACCT
                         privileges.









                                   22-91
   DISK. [CALLI 121]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         16    .DUFRE    Returns the amount of free space in a given  UFD
                         before  the  logged  in quota is exhausted.  The
                         argument list for .DUFRE is:

                         addr:   SIXBIT/structure/
                                 XWD p,pn

                         If there is no job logged in with the  specified
                         PPN,  the normal return is taken with bit 0 set.
                         This bit setting is returned by the DSKCHR call,
                         when DC.NPA is returned in .DCUFT (arg+1).  This
                         signifies  the  fact  that  the  quota  is   not
                         available.

                         On an  error  return  from  this  function,  the
                         following error code may be returned in the ac:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         1       DUFND%  No such structure.

   Related Calls

        DSKCHR




























                                   22-92
                                                        DNET. [CALLI 207]


                             DNET. [CALLI 207]



   Function

        Obtains information about DECnet network nodes and environment in
        your  network  area only.  This monitor call is for use in system
        programs associated with DECnet-10 Versions 3.0 and 4.0.

                                      NOTE

                In a multi-area DECnet environment, the  DNET.UUO
                only  returns information about nodes in the same
                area as the DECnet-10 host.

                If DECnet-10 is running as an  Ethernet  endnode,
                the  DNET.UUO  only returns information about the
                DECnet-10 host node.


   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI  ac,addr
                DNET.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
        addr:   argument list

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.  Each  function
                code  requires a different argument list.  The first word
                of every argument list (.DNFFL)  contains  the  following
                information in the following bit fields:

                addr:  flags+fcn-code,,len

                where flags (DN.FLA) are:

                Bit      Symbol   Meaning

                0        DN.FLS   Used   with   functions   that   return
                                  information  about  single  entities (a
                                  node  or  link).   Indicates  that  the
                                  function  should step through the list,
                                  returning information  about  the  next
                                  entity in the list.

                1        DN.FLK   List  information  only   about   known
                                  nodes.





                                   22-93
   DNET. [CALLI 207]


                Bit      Symbol   Meaning

                2        DN.FLR   List  information  only  about   active
                                  (reachable) nodes.

                3        DN.FLE   List information  only  about  EXECUTOR
                                  nodes.   Refer  to the DECnet-10 User's
                                  Guide for more information.

        The function codes and argument lists are described below:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        1      .DNLNN    Lists node names.  You specify the following  at
                         addr:

                         addr:   flag+<.DNLNN,,length>
                                 BLOCK length-1

                         You must include one of the following flags:

                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                          1      DN.FLK  List known nodes.
                          2      DN.FLR  List active nodes.
                          3      DN.FLE  List EXECUTOR nodes.

                         And  length  is  the  length  of  the  block  to
                         reserve.

                         The monitor returns the  argument  list  in  the
                         following form:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                          1      .DNCNT  Number of node names returned in
                                         the list.

                          2      .DNNMS  First node name

                          3       . . .  Second node name

                                  . . .











                                   22-94
                                                        DNET. [CALLI 207]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        2      .DNNDI    Returns information about a node.   You  specify
                         the following at addr:

                         addr:   flag+<.DNNDI,,length>
                                 node-name
                                 BLOCK length-2

                         You must include one of the following flags:

                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                          0      DN.FLS  Step through list of nodes.   If
                                         you  set  this flag, you must be
                                         sure that addr+1 will contain  0
                                         on  the  first call, to start at
                                         the first node in the node list.
                                         The    nodes   are   listed   in
                                         numerical order, by address.
                          1      DN.FLK  List only known nodes.
                          2      DN.FLR  List only active nodes.
                          3      DN.FLE  List only EXECUTOR nodes.

                         And length is the length of the  argument  block
                         returned.   If  you  do not specify step mode by
                         setting DN.FLS, you must specify  the  node-name
                         in addr+1.

                         The monitor returns the  argument  list  in  the
                         following form:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                          1      .DNNAM  Node name.

                          2      .DNRTR  Router   information,   in   the
                                         following format:

                                         Bit 0 (DN.RCH)  is  set  if  the
                                         node is reachable.

                                         Bits 1-17 (DN.HOP)  contain  the
                                         number  of hops to the specified
                                         node.

                                         Bits 18-35 (DN.CST) contain  the
                                         cost   of   the   path   to  the
                                         specified node.





                                   22-95
   DNET. [CALLI 207]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                          3      .DNLLI  Link   information,    in    the
                                         following format:

                                         Bit 0 (DN.VLD) is on if the word
                                         contains valid information.

                                         Bits 1-17 (DN.LNK)  contain  the
                                         number  of  active  links to the
                                         node.

                                         Bits 18-35 (DN.DLY) contain  the
                                         message delay time to the node.

                          4      .DNADR  Node address.

                          5-10   DNCKT   Circuit  name,  up  to  4  ASCIZ
                                         words.   This string may contain
                                         up to 16 characters.

        3      .DNSLS    Shows  link  status.   You  must   specify   the
                         following at addr:

                         addr:   DN.FLS+<.DNSLS,,length>
                                 jobno,,channo

                         where the flag DN.FLS (step through  node  list)
                         is  optional,  and length is the number of words
                         reserved for the returned argument list.  If you
                         set  DN.FLS,  be  sure  that  addr+1 is 0 on the
                         first call, so that the information is  returned
                         starting at the first node in the node list.

                         The monitor returns the  argument  list  in  the
                         following form:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                          1      .DNJCN  Currently displayed  job  number
                                         and link number.

                          2      .DNNOD  Remote node name, in SIXBIT.

                          3      .DNOBJ  Object  types,  where  the  left
                                         half   (DN.DOB)   contains   the
                                         destination object type, and the
                                         right half (DN.SOB) contains the
                                         source object type.



                                   22-96
                                                        DNET. [CALLI 207]


                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                          4      .DNSTA  Status word.  The left  half  of
                                         this  word (DN.LSW) contains the
                                         status  variable  bits  and  the
                                         link  status code.  The variable
                                         bits are:

                                         Bit   Symbol   Meaning

                                          0    NS.IDA   Interrupt data is
                                                        available.
                                          1    NS.IDR   Interrupt    data
                                                        may be sent.

                                          2    NS.NDA   Normal  data   is
                                                        available.
                                          3    NS.NDR   Normal  data  may
                                                        be sent.

                                         The remainder of the  left  half
                                         contains    a    numeric    code
                                         associated with the symbol  that
                                         is stored in the right half.

                                         The  right  half  of  this  word
                                         (DN.STA)   contains   a   SIXBIT
                                         symbol representing  the  status
                                         of  the  link.  The status codes
                                         and  associated  SIXBIT  symbols
                                         are:

                                         Code  Symbol   State

                                           1    CW      Connect wait.
                                           2    CR      Connect   message
                                                        received.
                                           3    CS      Connect   message
                                                        sent.
                                           4    RJ      Remote       task
                                                        rejected  connect
                                                        initiation
                                                        message.
                                           5    RN      Link  is  up  and
                                                        running.
                                           6    DR      Disconnect
                                                        message received.
                                           7    DS      Disconnect
                                                        message sent.





                                   22-97
   DNET. [CALLI 207]


                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                                         Code  Symbol   State

                                          10    DC      Disconnect
                                                        message  has been
                                                        confirmed.
                                          11    CF      No confidence  in
                                                        link.
                                          12    LK      No link exists.
                                          13    CM      No  communication
                                                        has taken place.
                                          14    NR      No      resources
                                                        exist.

                          5      .DNQUO  Quota word, where the left  half
                                         (DN.IQT)   contains   the  input
                                         quota,  and   the   right   half
                                         (DN.OQT)   contains  the  output
                                         quota.

                          6      .DNSEG  Segment size.

                          7      .DNFLO  Flow control option,  where  the
                                         left  half (DN.XMF) contains the
                                         flow  control  option  used  for
                                         transmission, and the right half
                                         (DN.RCF)   contains   the   flow
                                         control    option    used    for
                                         receiving messages.

                         10      .DNMSG  Message count  word,  where  the
                                         left  half (DN.MRC) contains the
                                         number of messages received, and
                                         the right half (DN.MXM) contains
                                         the    number    of     messages
                                         transmitted.

                         11      .DNMPR  Monitor process  word.   If  the
                                         job number at .DNJCN is -1, this
                                         is  the  terminal  number   that
                                         NRTSER  has  been given for this
                                         particular link.  This word is 0
                                         for  any  job  number other than
                                         -1.









                                   22-98
                                                        DNET. [CALLI 207]


   Error Return

        On an error, one of the following error codes is returned in  the
        ac:

        Code   Symbol   Error

         1     DNADE%   Address error.
         2     DNWNA%   Wrong number of arguments.
         3     DNIDN%   Illegal job number.
         4     DNFNE%   Illegal function number.
         5     DNILF%   Illegal flag set.
         6     DNNSN%   No such node name.
         7     DNNSC%   No such channel.
        10     DNNDA%   Node is in a different DECnet area.

   Normal Return

        If DECnet-10 Version 3 or 4 is  included  in  your  monitor,  the
        normal  return  is  taken  for  every  DNET.  call except when it
        reaches the end of the  node  list  while  returning  information
        about nodes in the list.

   Example

        The following example shows the programming sequence used to list
        known  nodes,  up  to  the specified length, starting at location
        DNARG.

                MOVE    T1,[DN.FLK+<.DNLNN,,100>]
                MOVEM   T1,DNARG
                MOVEI   T1,DNARG
                DNET.   T1,
                  HALT                ;Error return
        DNARG:  BLOCK   100

        On a normal  return,  the  argument  block  is  filled  with  the
        following information:

        DNARG:  DN.FLK!<.DNLNN,,100>  ;Fcn-code+flags
                20                    ;Number of nodes
                SIXBIT/ONE/           ;Node names
                SIXBIT/TWO/
                SIXBIT/THREE/
                SIXBIT/KL1026/
                SIXBIT/JINX/
                SIXBIT/GNOME/
                .
                .
                .




                                   22-99
   DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


                             DSKCHR [CALLI 45]



   Function

        Returns  the   characteristics   of   a   disk   device.    These
        characteristics are needed to allocate storage efficiently on the
        disk.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE      ac,[XWD len,addr]
                DSKCHR    ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   SIXBIT/name/
                BLOCK     len-1

        where:  name is the SIXBIT name of a file structure, a controller
                type,  a  controller,  a logical unit, a physical unit, a
                physical device, or a channel number.  The value  of  len
                is the number of words in the argument list.

                If more than one unit was specified, the monitor  returns
                values in the ac and the argument block, pertinent to the
                first unit specified.  If more than  one  file  structure
                was  specified,  the monitor returns values in the ac and
                argument block, pertinent to the first unit on the  first
                file structure.

   Normal Return

        On a successful return, the disk characteristics are returned  in
        addr+1   through  addr+<length-1>,  and  disk  status  flags  are
        returned in the ac.  For a complete  list  of  I/O  status  bits,
        refer to Chapter 11.

        The contents of the returned argument block are:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

          0    .DCNAM    The argument supplied for the call.  This is the
                         only  word  in  the argument block that the user
                         program supplies.  The .DCNAM argument may be  a
                         channel number.







                                   22-100
                                                        DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

          1    .DCUFT    The number of blocks left in  your  job's  quota
                         before  the  UFD is exhausted.  If this value is
                         negative (DC.NPA==1B0), the  UFD  has  not  been
                         accessed  since the job logged in, and the quota
                         is not available.  To  obtain  this  information
                         for  jobs  other  than  your own, use the .DUFRE
                         function of the DISK. UUO.

          2    .DCFCT    The number of  first-come,  first-served  blocks
                         available to all users.

          3    .DCUNT    The number of blocks available to all  users  on
                         this file structure.

          4    .DCSNM    SIXBIT name of the structure to which this  unit
                         belongs.

          5    .DCUCH    The size characteristics:

                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                         0-8     DC.UCC  Number of blocks per cluster.
                         9-17    DC.UCT  Number of blocks per track.
                         18-35   DC.UCY  Number of blocks per cylinder.

          6    .DCUSZ    Number of 128-word blocks on the unit.

          7    .DCSMT    Mount count for the structure.   This  count  is
                         the  number  of  jobs  that  performed  a  MOUNT
                         command  for   this   file   structure   without
                         executing  a  DISMOUNT command.  Note that LOGIN
                         performs an implied MOUNT of all  structures  in
                         DSK, the default job search list.

         10    .DCWPS    Number of words per SAT block.

         11    .DCSPU    Number of SAT blocks for each unit.

         12    .DCK4S    Space (in K) allocated for swapping.













                                   22-101
   DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

         13    .DCSAJ    Mount word for the structure:

                         Value   Meaning

                         0,,0    No job or more  than  one  job  has  the
                                 structure mounted.
                         -1,,n   One job (number  n)  has  the  structure
                                 mounted   and   the   structure  is  not
                                 single-access.
                         0,,n    One job (number  n)  has  the  structure
                                 mounted    and    the    structure    is
                                 single-access.

         14    .DCULN    SIXBIT logical name of the unit.

         15    .DCUPN    SIXBIT physical name of the unit.

         16    .DCUID    SIXBIT identification of the unit.

         17    .DCUFS    First logical block to be used for swapping.

         20    .DCBUM    Number of blocks per unit (including maintenance
                         cylinders).

         21    .DCCYL    Current cylinder number.

         22    .DCBUC    Number   of   blocks   per   unit   in    PDP-11
                         compatibility mode.

         23    .DCLPQ    Length of the position wait queue.

         24    .DCLTQ    Length of the transfer wait queue.

         25    .DCALT    Unit name for alternate port.

         26    .DCOWN    Owner PPN of structure.

         27    .DCPAS    Position in active swapping list if argument was
                         a physical unit; -1 if not in list.

         30    .DCPSD    Position in system dump list if argument  was  a
                         structure; -1 if not in list.

         31    .DCBSC    Blocks per super-cluster.








                                   22-102
                                                        DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

         32    .DCXCH    The extended unit characteristics:

                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                         0-8     DC.XCC  Data channel number
                         9-17    DC.XCK  Unit controller number
                         18-26   DC.XCU  Physical unit number
                         27-35   DC.XCA  Bit  mask  of  accessible   CPUs
                                         (1B35=CPU0, 1B34=CPU1, etc.)

         33    .DCDET    Name of the alternate port.  The port  does  not
                         have to be attached.

         34    .DCNUS    The name of the next unit in the specified  file
                         structure.

         35    .DCBRC    Count of blocks read by buffered I/O.

         36    .DCBWC    Count of blocks written by buffered I/O.

         37    .DCDRC    Count of blocks read by dump I/O.

         40    .DCDWC    Count of blocks written by dump I/O.

         41    .DCMRC    Count of blocks read by monitor I/O.

         42    .DCMWC    Count of blocks written by monitor I/O.

         43    .DCSRC    Count of blocks read by swap I/O.

         44    .DCSWC    Count of blocks written by swap I/O.

         45    .DCPRC    Count of blocks read by paging I/O.

         46    .DCPWC    Count of blocks written by paging I/O.

         47    .DCFKS    Remaining swap space.

         50    .DCCBK    Count of disk cache blocks in use.

         51    .DCCRC    Count of disk cache read calls.

         52    .DCCRH    Count of disk cache read hits.

         53    .DCCWC    Count of disk cache write calls.

         54    .DCCWH    Count of disk cache write hits.

         55    .DCSDV    Count of soft device/search errors.



                                   22-103
   DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

         56    .DCSDT    Count of soft data errors.

         57    .DCHDV    Count of hard device/search errors.

         60    .DCHDT    Count of hard data errors.

         61    .DCECT    Count of retries on last error.

         62    .DCSER    Count of SAT errors.

         63    .DCRER    Count of RIB errors.

         64    .DCCER    Count of software checksum/consistency errors.

         65    .DCHBN    Logical  block  number  of  last  error  (within
                         unit).

         66    .DCERR    Last error status.

         67    .DCSDF    Last error status.

         70    .DCHDI    Last error status.

         71    .DCSDI    Last error status.

         72    .DCNHG    Count of non-recoverable transfer-hung errors.

         73    .DCTHG    Count of transfer-hung errors.

         74    .DCPHG    Count of position-hung errors.

         75    .DCSHG    Count of software-hung errors.

         76    .DCMAX    Length of DSKCHR argument block.  The  value  of
                         this symbol may change as words are added to the
                         DSKCHR block.

        The flags returned in the ac are as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           0   DC.RHB    Disk pack off-line; the monitor must reread  the
                         home  block  before the next operation to verify
                         the pack identification.

           1   DC.OFL    Unit is off-line.

           2   DC.HWP    Hardware write-protected.

           3   DC.SWP    Belongs to write-protected file structure.


                                   22-104
                                                        DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           4   DC.SAF    Belongs to single-access file structure.

           5   DC.ZMT    Mount count is zero.

           6   DC.PRV    Belongs to private file structure.

         7-8   DC.STS    Status code for unit:

                         Code    Symbol  Status

                          0      .DCSTP  Has pack mounted.
                          2      .DCSTN  No pack mounted.
                          3      .DCSTD  Unit down.

           9   DC.MSB    Unit has more than one SAT block.

          10   DC.NNA    Belongs to  a  structure  that  has  a  lock  to
                         prevent  further  INIT, LOOKUP, ENTER, OPEN, and
                         FILOP. calls (NNA - "no new access").  This lock
                         is set by a privileged STRUUO function.

          11   DC.AWL    Write-locked for all jobs.

       12-13   DC.CPU    CPU number of the CPU to  which  the  device  is
                         connected.   DC.XCC  in  word  .DCXCH supersedes
                         DC.CPU.

          14   DC.ALT    Dual-ported device.

       15-17   DC.TYP    Type of argument passed with the DSKCHR call:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                          0      .DCTDS  Generic name, such as DSK.
                          1      .DCTAB  File structure  subset,  because
                                         of abbreviation, such as D.
                          2      .DCTFS  File  structure  name,  such  as
                                         DSKA.
                          3      .DCTUF  Unit within file structure, such
                                         as DSKA0.

                          4      .DCTCN  Controller class name,  such  as
                                         FH.
                          5      .DCTCC  Controller name, such as RPA.
                          6      .DCTPU  Physical unit, such as RPA0.

       18-20   DC.DCN    Data  channel  number  that  software  lists  as
                         connected to hardware; first data channel is 0.




                                   22-105
   DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

       21-26   DC.CNT    Controller type:

                         Code    Symbol  Controller Type

                          1      .DCCFH  RC10 for RD10 and RM10-B.
                          2      .DCCDP  RP10 for RP02 and RP03.
                          4      .DCCFS  RH10 for fixed head disk.
                          5      .DCCRP  RH10/RH20/RH11 for  moving  head
                                         disk   (RP04,  RP06,  RP07,  and
                                         RM03).
                          6      .DCCRN  RH20 for RP20.
                          7      .DCCRA  HSC50 for CI disks.

       27-29   DC.CNN    Controller number; first one of each type is 0.

       30-32   DC.UNT    Unit type:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning  When

                          0      .DCUFD  RD10    (DC.CNT=1)
                          0      .DCUS4  RS04    (DC.CNT=4)
                          0      .DCUR4  RP04    (DC.CNT=5)
                          0      .DCUN0  RP20    (DC.CNT=6)
                          0      .DCU80  RA80    (DC.CNT=7)
                          1      .DCUFM  RM10-B  (DC.CNT=1)
                          1      .DCUD2  RP02    (DC.CNT=2)
                          1      .DCUR6  RP06    (DC.CNT=5)
                          1      .DCU81  RA81    (DC.CNT=7)
                          2      .DCUD3  RP03    (DC.CNT=2)
                          2      .DCUR3  RM03    (DC.CNT=5)
                          2      .DCU60  RA60    (DC.CNT=7)
                          3      .DCUR7  RP07    (DC.CNT=5)

       33-35   DC.UNN    Physical  unit  number  within  the  controller;
                         first one is 0.

   Error Return

        The error return occurs if any of  the  following  conditions  is
        found:

         o  The argument at addr is 0.

         o  The device does not exist or channel is not initialized.

         o  The argument is illegal.






                                   22-106
                                                        DSKCHR [CALLI 45]


   Example

        The  following  example  checks  a  user's  logged-in  quota   on
        structure DSKB:

               MOVE   T1,[2,,ADDR]
               DSKCHR T1,
                 JRST NOQTA
               SKIPGE ADDR+.DCUFT
                 JRST NOQTA
                 . . .
        ADDR:  SIXBIT /DSKB/
               BLOCK 1

        This code tests the value returned from the  DSKCHR  call.   When
        DSKCHR fails, or when no quota is returned at ADDR+1, the program
        jumps to NOQTA, where it must act on  the  possibility  that  the
        structure is not mounted or there is no quota on the structure.




































                                   22-107
   DTE. [CALLI 170]


                              DTE. [CALLI 170]



   Function

        Performs functions for the DTE (KL  systems  only),  and  is  not
        recommended for customer programs.  To use the DTE. monitor call,
        you must have the JP.POK or JACCT  privilege,  or  be  logged  in
        under [1,2].

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE  ac,[fcn-code,addr]
                DTE.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   argument list

        where:  fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.  Each  function
                requires  a different argument list.  These are described
                below.

        In the following discussion of the DTE. functions,

         o  cpuno is the number of a CPU.

         o  dteno is the number of a DTE.

         o  fedno is the unit number of a front-end device.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .DTECL    Clears a PDP-11 on a DTE.  The argument list for
                         the .DTECL function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

          1    .DTEST    Starts primary protocol on a DTE.  The  argument
                         list for the .DTEST function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno







                                   22-108
                                                         DTE. [CALLI 170]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          2    .DTETB    Sets  the  byte  pointer  for   messages   being
                         transferred  to  the DECsystem-10.  The argument
                         list for the .DTETB function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     <byte pointer to DECsystem-10>

          3    .DTEEB    Sets the byte pointer for  messages  transmitted
                         to the PDP-11.  The argument list for the .DTEEB
                         function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     <byte pointer to PDP-11>

          4    .DTERW    Returns the PDP-11 reload ROM word  in  the  ac.
                         The argument list for the .DTERW function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

                         If bit 4 (DT.RP4) is set on return,  the  PDP-11
                         got code from the disk.

          5    .DTEMN    Return (in ac) the master  DTE  number  for  the
                         CPU.   The argument list for the .DTEMN function
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

          6    .DTEPR    Presses the PDP-11 reload button.  The  argument
                         list for the .DTEPR function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

          7    .DTEGS    Returns the status word for the DTE.  The status
                         word  for  the  specified DTE is returned in ac.
                         The argument list for the .DTEGS function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

                         The status flags that can be returned are:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           6    DT.DTX    DTE exists.
                           7    DT.DTM    DTE is master DTE.
                           8    DT.PPC    DTE    is    running    primary
                                          protocol.
                           9    DT.SPC    DTE   is   running    secondary
                                          protocol.
                          10    DT.RLD    DTE needs reloading.


                                   22-109
   DTE. [CALLI 170]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         10    .DTERJ    Sets reload job number.  The argument  list  for
                         the .DTERJ function is:

                         addr:   EXP     jobno

                         where:  jobno is the job number for the reload.
|  
|        11    .DTEGF    Assigns the specified Front End Device (FED)  to
|                        the current job in its current job context.  The
|                        FED  can  then  be  operated  using   the   DTE.
|                        functions  for  FEDs  (.DTEIF,  .DTEOF, .DTEFG.,
|                        .DTEFS, and .DTEFR).   Privileged  programs  can
|                        use  the  FED  functions to communicate with the
|                        software running on PDP-11 devices connected  to
|                        the  system  with a DTE.  That software includes
|                        GALAXY, DDT11, and the FE program.
|  
|                        To assign a  FED,  use  the  following  argument
|                        block:
|  
|                        addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
|                                EXP     fedno
|  
|                        Where cpuno is the CPU number and dteno  is  the
|                        number of the DTE to which the FED is connected.
|                        In addr+1, specify the unit number of  the  FED.
|                        On  a successful return from the DTE.  function,
|                        the contents of the ac are indeterminate
|  
|                        You can use this function to  assign  the  first
|                        free  FED  unit  on the specified CPU and DTE by
|                        specifying -1 for fedno.  In this case, the  FED
|                        unit number will be returned in the ac.

         12    .DTEIF    Front-end device input.  The argument  list  for
                         the .DTEIF function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     fedno
                                 XWD     byte-count, addr-of-input-buffer

         13    .DTEOF    Front-end device output.  The argument list  for
                         the .DTEOF function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     fedno
                                 XWD     byte-count,addr-of-output-buffer





                                   22-110
                                                         DTE. [CALLI 170]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         14    .DTEFG    Returns (in ac)  the  front-end  device  status.
                         The argument list for the .DTEFG function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     fedno

                         The returned device status flags are:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                          28    DT.FER    Fatal error.
                          29              Reserved.
                          30    DT.EOF    End of file.
                          31    DT.IOP    I/O in progress.
                          32    DT.SER    Soft error.
                          33    DT.HER    Hard error.
                          34    DT.OFL    Off-line.
                          35    DT.NXD    Nonexistent device.

         15    .DTEFS    Sets front-end device status.  The argument list
                         for the .DTEFS function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     fedno
                                 EXP     status

                         where:  status  is  the  status  word  for   the
                                 front-end device.

         16    .DTEFR    Releases a front-end device.  The argument  list
                         for the .DTEFR function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 EXP     fedno

         17    .DTERC    Releases KL error chunks.  The argument list for
                         the .DTERC function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,0

         20    .DTERT    Releases the KL error timer.  The argument  list
                         for the .DTERT function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,0








                                   22-111
   DTE. [CALLI 170]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         21    .DTEDT    Returns Universal Device  Indexes  for  terminal
                         lines leading to the DL11s on the specified DTE.
                         The argument list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno

                         On a successful return, the UDX is  returned  in
                         the  ac.  However, for DTE 0, which is dedicated
                         to the  console  front  end  (RSX-20F),  the  ac
                         contains the KLINIK line's UDX in the left half,
                         and the CTY's UDX in the right half.

         22    .DTESU    Specifies the type of protocol that will run  on
                         the  DTE.   The  argument list for this function
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 SIXBIT/user-name/

                         where the user-name  is  one  of  the  following
                         protocol types:

                              DECNET  for DECnet-10.
                              ANF     for ANF-10.
                              IBM     for IBM communications.
                              NOBODY  if  the  DTE  is  not   running   a
                                      protocol.
                              PROGRA  if the DTE is dedicated to a job.

        23     .DTERU    Reads the protocol type of the protocol that  is
                         running on the DTE.  The argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 BLOCK   2

                         The information is  returned  in  the  following
                         format:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 SIXBIT/user-name/
                                 EXP     jobn

                         where user-name is  the  name  of  the  protocol
                         running on the DTE (refer to .DTESU above).  The
                         job number (jobn) is returned in addr+2 only  if
                         user-name is PROGRA.






                                   22-112
                                                         DTE. [CALLI 170]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        24     .DTELS    Loads a  secondary  bootstrap  from  your  job's
                         memory  area,  using  the  PDP-11 bootstrap ROM.
                         This function must be  preceded  by  the  .DTECL
                         (clear)  and  .DTEPR  (press  reload) functions.
                         You must also use function .DTEDM (dump)  before
                         you  can  load any bootstrap.  The argument list
                         for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 POINT   16,addr1
                                 EXP     length

                         where addr+1 contains a byte pointer  indicating
                         the location of the secondary loader, and length
                         is the length of the loader, in 16-bit bytes.

        25     .DTEDM    Dumps PDP-11 memory, using the PDP-11  bootstrap
                         ROM.   Before  you use this function, be sure to
                         use functions .DTECL (clear) and  .DTEPR  (press
                         reload).  You must always dump the PDP-11 memory
                         before you can load a program into  its  memory.
                         The argument list for this function is:

                         addr:   XWD     cpuno,dteno
                                 POINT   16,addr1
                                 EXP     count

                         where addr+1  contains  a  byte-pointer  to  the
                         memory  that  must be dumped, and where count is
                         the number of 16-bit  bytes  to  dump  from  the
                         PDP-11.

        26     .DTKPS    Not intended for customer use.

        27     .DTKPR    Not intended for customer use.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed, and any requested value is  stored  in
        the ac.












                                   22-113
   DTE. [CALLI 170]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    DTENP%    Not enough privileges.
          2    DTEUF%    Illegal function code.
          3    DTEDC%    Illegal CPU or DTE number.
          4    DTEAP%    Primary protocol already running.
          5    DTEPT%    Power fail did not come up.
          6    DTEDE%    Doorbell did not clear.
          7    DTTTE%    To TOPS-10 error during BOOT sequence.
         10    DTEDD%    No response from PDP-11 after BOOT sequence.
         11    DTEIJ%    Illegal job number.
         12    DTEIB%    Illegal byte count.
         13    DTENI%    Front-end device not initialized.
         14    DTEFB%    Front-end device in use by another job.
         15    DTENF%    Nonexistent front-end device.
         16    DTEFE%    Fatal error on front-end device.
         17    DTESE%    Error starting primary protocol.
         20    DTENC%    No free core for front-end device buffers.
         21    DTETE%    KL error data timer expired.
         22    DTECM%    The FEDSER monitor module was told not  to  send
                         messages to the PDP-11.
         23    DTEIU%    Tried to set line to illegal user value.
         24    DTEWU%    Wrong line user for function.
         25    DTEEV%    No exec virtual memory to perform function.
         26    DTEIP%    Illegal byte pointer.

























                                   22-114
                                                       DVPHY. [CALLI 164]


                             DVPHY. [CALLI 164]



   Function

        Returns the physical names of all devices of a given type, or  of
        all  devices  supported  by  the system (except pseudo-terminals,
        terminals, MPX devices, and disks).

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
|               DVPHY.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr: / EXP     device-type \
|             \ EXP     -1          /
|               BLOCK   1

        where:  len is the length of the argument block (must be 2).

                addr is the address of the argument block.

                device-type is one of the device type codes returned from
                the  DEVTYP  monitor  call,  such  as  .TYLPT  for a line
                printer.  A value of -1 means all  devices  supported  by
                the system.

        On the first DVPHY. call, addr+1 should contain  0;  the  monitor
        returns  the name of the first device.  If you leave this name in
        addr+1, the next DVPHY. call returns the name of the next device,
        and  so  forth.   When all devices have been returned (by several
        calls), the monitor returns 0 in addr+1.

   Normal Return

        For 0 in addr+1, the  monitor  returns  the  name  of  the  first
        device; for a device name in addr+1, the monitor returns the name
        of the next device, or, if no more, 0.  The ac is unchanged.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    DVPIA%    Illegal argument length.
          2    DVPIT%    Illegal device type.
          3    DVPNP%    Nonexistent physical device.
          4    DVPNT%    Nonexistent device type.


                                   22-115
   DVPHY. [CALLI 164]


   Example

        The following example shows how to obtain the physical  names  of
        all line printers on the system:

                SETZB   T1,ADDR+1          ;Initialize counter and device name
        TAG1:   MOVE    T2,[XWD 2,ADDR]    ;Set up call
                DVPHY.  T2,                ;Get name
                  JRST  ERROR              ;Error
                SKIPN   T3,ADDR+1          ;Get name, skip if not at end
                  JRST  TAG2               ;0 means we're done
                MOVEM   T3,LPTNAM(T1)      ;Save in next block-slot
                AOJA    T1,TAG1            ;Increment count and loop
        TAG2:   MOVEM   T1,NLPT            ;Save count
                JRST    CONTIN
        NLPT:   BLOCK   1
        LPTNAM: BLOCK   10
        ADDR:   EXP     .TYLPT             ;Type is LPT
                EXP     0                  ;Start with first device
        CONTIN:

   Related Calls

        SYSPHY, SYSSTR

   Common Errors

        Using a SIXBIT name for device type.


























                                   22-116
                                                       DVRST. [CALLI 122]


                             DVRST. [CALLI 122]



   Function

        Restricts the use of a device.  Once restricted,  the  device  is
        then  assignable  only  by  the operator; unprivileged users must
        request assignment through the MOUNT monitor command before using
        the   OPEN/INIT   monitor   call.   (See  the  Commands  Manual.)
        Privileged users (JACCT or [1,2]) can still use the OPEN or  INIT
        monitor  call,  or  the  ASSIGN  command,  if  the  device is not
        controlled by MDA.

        The DVRST. monitor call requires the JACCT privilege or that  you
        be logged in under [1,2].

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DVRST.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the SIXBIT physical or logical name of a device
                to be designated as being restricted.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Normal Return

        The device is restricted.

   Error Return

        The error return occurs if any of  the  following  conditions  is
        found (the ac is unchanged):

         o  You do not have the JACCT privilege  or  are  not  logged  in
            under [1,2].

         o  The specified device does not exist.

         o  The device is a disk.


   Related Calls

        DVURS.

                                   22-117
   DVURS. [CALLI 123]


                             DVURS. [CALLI 123]



   Function

        Removes  the  restriction  created  by  a  DVRST. monitor   call.
        DVURS. requires  the  JACCT  privilege  or  that you be logged in
        under [1,2].

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo            |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx              /
|               DVURS.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the SIXBIT physical or logical name of a device
                that is to be returned to unrestricted status.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Normal Return

        The restriction is removed.  The device is available  for  public
        use and returned to the monitor's pool of available devices.

   Error Return

        The error return occurs if any of  the  following  conditions  is
        found (the ac is unchanged):

         o  You do not have the JACCT privilege  or  are  not  logged  in
            under [1,2].

         o  The given device does not exist.


   Related Calls

        DVRST.









                                   22-118
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


                              ENQ. [CALLI 151]



   Function

        Requests access to resources that are defined by cooperating user
        programs.   The  ENQ.   call  is  one of three monitor calls that
        provide  control  over  the  ENQ/DEQ  facility,  which   provides
        resource  definition,  control  over  access  to  resources,  and
        deadlock detection for the resources.  The  ENQ/DEQ  facility  is
        described in Chapter 8.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD fcn-code,addr]
                ENQ.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP     <size>B5+<number>B17+<len>B35     ;header block
                XWD     0,request-id                      
                XWD     time-limit
                <lock block>
                <lock block>
                    .
                    .
                    .

        where:  fcn-code is one of the function codes listed below.

                addr is the address of the argument block, which consists
                of a header block followed by one or more lock blocks.

        The header block contains 1 to 3 words, in the following order:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

         0     .ENQLL   The header size, the number of lock requests, and
                        the  total  length of the argument, including the
                        header and all the words in all the lock  blocks.
                        Specifically,  the  .ENQLL  word  is formatted as
                        follows:

                         Bits   Symbol   Value

                         0-5    EQ.BHS   Size of the header block.   This
                                         value   is   between  1  and  3,
                                         because  the  second  and  third
                                         words are optional.  If you omit
                                         this value, the default is 2.



                                   22-119
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Bits   Symbol   Value

                         6-17   EQ.LNL   Number of lock blocks  following
                                         the  header  block.  Include one
                                         lock  block  for  each  resource
                                         requested.

                         18-35  EQ.LLB   Total length (in words)  of  the
                                         argument  block.   All  the lock
                                         blocks in a single request  must
                                         be  the  same length.  Thus, the
                                         value of EQ.LLB  is  the  header
                                         block  length  (EQ.BHS) plus the
                                         length of each lock block  times
                                         the    number    of    resources
                                         requested (EQ.LNL).

        1      .ENQRI    An 18-bit request-id identifying  this  request.
                         This   optional   value   identifies   the  ENQ.
                         request, enabling you to  identify  it  when  it
                         causes  a  software  interrupt.   This is useful
                         when you use the ENQ/DEQ facility in conjunction
                         with the software interrupt (PSI) system.  After
                         an interrupt is generated,  the  request-ids  of
                         the  granted  requests are inclusively ORed into
                         the status word  of  the  interrupt  block.   To
                         receive  a software interrupt, use function code
                         2 (.ENQSI) when you issue the ENQ. monitor call.
                         The  request-id  can  also be used with the DEQ.
                         call to dequeue a specific request.

        2      .ENQTL    Time limit specifying the number of  seconds  to
                         wait for each request in the call to be granted.
                         If any resource is  not  available  within  that
                         time limit, the call takes the error return with
                         the ENQTL% error code in the ac.  This  word  is
                         optional.   If you include the time limit in the
                         header block, specify 3 for size in word 0.

        Each lock block represents a separate ENQ.  request.  There is no
        limit  to the number of locks that can be requested, but multiple
        requests in the same ENQ.  call must be given level numbers.  The
        locks will be granted in the order of the level numbers.









                                   22-120
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        The format of a lock block is:
|  
|                / EXP  <flags+level>B17+<channo>B35 \
|               |  EXP  flags+user-code               |
|                \ EXP  user-code                    /
|                / XWD pool-size,number \
|                \ XWD 0,sharer-group   /
|              XWD mask-len,mask-addr
|              XWD block-len,block-addr

        where a lock block is two to five  words  long,  identifying  the
        resource  to  be locked and describing the characteristics of the
        lock.   The  first  requestor  of   a   resource   defines   lock
        characteristics.   Subsequent requests for the same resource must
        conform to those characteristics or wait until  the  resource  is
        released by the first requestor.

        In the case of multiple-lock requests, all the lock blocks  in  a
        single  ENQ.   request  must be the same length.  Specifically, a
        lock block can contain the following words:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

          0    .ENQFL    Contains  the  flag  bits,  level  number,   and
                         channel number.  The flags are:

                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                         0       EQ.FSR  The lock request allows sharers.
                                         If  you do not set this bit, the
                                         monitor assumes that you require
                                         exclusive    access    to    the
                                         resource.   Unless   the   first
                                         requestor  for the resource sets
                                         this flag, no requests  for  the
                                         same  resource (specified in the
                                         next  word,   .ENQBP)   can   be
                                         granted    until    the    first
                                         requestor  dequeues  it   (using
                                         DEQ.   or  RESET).  If the first
                                         requestor sets this  bit,  other
                                         programs  with  the  same sharer
                                         group number as  that  specified
                                         in  .ENQPS  can obtain access to
                                         the resource while it is  locked
                                         for your job.








                                   22-121
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                         1       EQ.FLB  Bypass  level  checking.    When
                                         multiple request blocks are made
                                         in a single ENQ.  call, you must
                                         assign  a  level  number to each
                                         request.   When  EQ.FLB  is  not
                                         set,  lower-level resources will
                                         be granted  before  higher-level
                                         resources  are  considered.  The
                                         EQ.FLB   flag   prevents    this
                                         level-checking,         allowing
                                         resources    to    be    granted
                                         regardless  of  their  order  by
                                         level number.

                         2       EQ.FLT  Grant a  long-term  lock.   That
                                         is,   after   the   resource  is
                                         dequeued by all users, the  lock
                                         data  is  preserved  for about 5
                                         minutes.

                         3       EQ.FEL  Grant  an  eternal  lock.   This
                                         prevents   the   resources  from
                                         being   dequeued   automatically
                                         when  your  program  performs  a
                                         RESET function.

                         4       EQ.FAB  Abort   the   resource.     This
                                         prevents the resource from being
                                         accessible to any other user.  A
                                         request   for  an  aborted  lock
                                         causes error code ENQAB%  to  be
                                         returned   in   the   ac.    The
                                         resource cannot  be  granted  to
                                         another   user   until   it   is
                                         dequeued.

                         5       EQ.FDD  Set  deadlock  detection.   This
                                         flag  prevents your request from
                                         causing   a    deadlock    among
                                         resource users.  If this flag is
                                         set, and granting  your  request
                                         would cause a deadlock, the ENQ.
                                         call takes the error return with
                                         error code ENQDD% in the ac.

                         6       EQ.FCW  Specifies  that  a  36-bit  user
                                         code  is  included  in  the next
                                         word  (.ENQBP).   This  is   the
                                         preferred method of specifying a
                                         user code in the lock block.


                                   22-122
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                         7-8             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

                         9-17    EQ.FLV  9-bit  level-number   that   you
                                         assign  to  each  request  in  a
                                         multiple-lock  request.   In   a
                                         multiple-lock  request (a single
                                         ENQ.  call  containing  multiple
                                         lock  blocks),  each  lock block
                                         must be assigned a level number;
                                         the  locks  will  be  granted in
                                         ascending    numerical     order
                                         according   to   level   number,
                                         unless you  set  EQ.FLB  (bypass
                                         level   checking)  in  the  flag
                                         word.

                         18-35   EQ.FCC  The number  of  the  channel  on
                                         which   the  resource  is  being
                                         accessed (positive integer),  to
                                         associate the lock with the file
                                         that is open  on  that  channel.
                                         Alternatively, you can specify a
                                         negative number  indicating  one
                                         of the following conditions:

                                         Code   Symbol   Meaning

                                         -3     .EQFPL   The         lock
                                                         requested  is  a
                                                         privileged
                                                         global  lock and
                                                         the resource  is
                                                         available   only
                                                         to   [1,2]    or
                                                         JACCT      jobs.
                                                         This code allows
                                                         privileged  jobs
                                                         to define  locks
                                                         on  resources to
                                                         prevent   access
                                                         from
                                                         unprivileged
                                                         jobs.









                                   22-123
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         -2      .EQFGL  The lock you are requesting is a
                                         global  lock.   Specifying  this
                                         code  prevents  access  to   the
                                         resource from any other job.  To
                                         use this  code,  your  job  must
                                         have JP.ENQ set in its privilege
                                         word.
                         -1      .EQFJB  The lock  is  a  job-wide  lock,
                                         preventing    access    to   the
                                         resource from any other requests
                                         by your job.


          1    .ENQBP    Specifies the resource to be  locked.   You  can
                         use a pointer to an ASCIZ string, or a user-code
                         in this word (more on  this  later).   You  must
                         include this word in every lock block because it
                         defines the resource you are requesting.

                         When the first program to request  the  resource
                         is  granted a lock, it is said to have ownership
                         of the resource.  When a second program makes an
                         ENQ.   call with the same value in this word (if
                         a user-code is  specified)  or  the  same  ASCIZ
                         string  (if a byte pointer is used), the request
                         is for the same resource that was granted to the
                         first  job.   The  contents of the word to which
                         the  byte  pointer  refers,  or  the  user  code
                         itself,  are  purely  arbitrary  values  to  the
                         monitor.  The monitor only checks lock  requests
                         for matches, granting or preventing locks on the
                         basis of matching strings.  This is the  key  to
                         the ENQ/DEQ access-checking mechanism.

                         If the flag EQ.FCW is set in the  previous  word
                         (.ENQFL),  .ENQBP must contain a 36-bit value as
                         a user-code.

                         If EQ.FCW is not set, and the flag EQ.BUC is set
                         in  .ENQBP  (that  is, a value of 5 is placed in
                         bits 0-2), the rest of the word must  contain  a
                         33-bit user-code.








                                   22-124
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         If neither flag is set, this word (.ENQBP)  must
                         contain a pointer to an ASCIZ text string.  This
                         may be either a standard  byte  pointer  in  the
                         form:

                              POINT 7,address,bit-location

                         Or, if the  ASCIZ  string  is  stored  in  7-bit
                         bytes,   starting  at  the  first  byte  of  the
                         location being referenced, the pointer can  take
                         the form:

                              XWD -1,address

                         The ASCIZ string at address  can  be  up  to  30
                         (decimal)  words.  The maximum string length for
                         your system is stored in %EQMSS in GETTAB  table
                         .GTENQ.

                         Cooperating programs (those requesting the  same
                         resources)  must  specify  exactly the same user
                         code or ASCIZ string.

        2      .ENQPS    Specifies either a  pool  number  for  a  pooled
                         resource,   or  a  sharer  group  number  for  a
                         sharable resource.  This word  is  optional  and
                         defaults to 0.

                         For a pooled resource,  the  word  contains  the
                         pool-size  in  the  left  half and the number of
                         resources requested from the pool in  the  right
                         half.  For a sharable resource, the left half is
                         zero,  and   the   right   half   contains   the
                         sharer-group number.  Thus, a resource cannot be
                         pooled and also be accessible to a sharer group.

                         A  pooled  resource  is  defined  by  the  first
                         requestor  of  the  resource.  By specifying the
                         number of resources in the pool,  the  requestor
                         is  defining  the  number  of  "copies"  of  the
                         resource to be made available.  Each copy of the
                         resource  can  be requested for exclusive access
                         by specifying the same  resource  identifier  in
                         word  .ENQBP  and  the  same  pool-size  in word
                         .ENQPS.  The requestor must also specify, in the
                         right  half  of  .ENQPS  (EQ.PPR), the number of
                         copies of the resource to lock.





                                   22-125
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         If the left half of .ENQPS (EQ.PPS)  is  0,  the
                         right  half  (EQ.PPR) specifies the sharer-group
                         number, thus defining a group of jobs  that  can
                         simultaneously  share the resource.  Any program
                         that sets the flag EQ.FSR and specifies the same
                         resource  and  the same sharer group number will
                         be granted its  request.   Therefore,  when  you
                         share  the  ownership  of a resource, only other
                         jobs  in  the  same  sharer  group  are  allowed
                         ownership  of  the  resource.   The sharer group
                         number defaults to 0.  Therefore, if  the  first
                         requestor  specifies  a  sharable  resource  but
                         omits the sharer group  number,  all  subsequent
                         sharable  requests  for  the  resource that also
                         omit the sharer group number, or that set it  to
                         0, will be granted immediately.

        3      .ENQMS    Contains a pointer to the bit mask  representing
                         the  portions  of  a resource to be locked.  The
                         pointer consists of the mask-len stored  in  the
                         left  half, and the mask-addr in the right half.
                         The bit mask, describing fields of  bits  to  be
                         locked,  is  stored at the location specified in
                         mask-addr, and the length of the  bit  mask  (in
                         words) is stored in the mask-len.  This provides
                         a  facility  for  partitioning   the   resource,
                         allowing  locks on portions of a resource.  This
                         word is optional and defaults to 0.

        4      .ENQTB    Contains the block-length and  block-addr  of  a
                         lock-associated data block.  This data block can
                         be used to pass information to subsequent  users
                         of a resource.  To use this facility, you should
                         set EQ.FLT, thus  preserving  all  lock  request
                         data  for  the  resource  for at least 5 minutes
                         after you dequeue the resource.   This  word  is
                         optional and defaults to 0.















                                   22-126
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .ENQBL    Requests ownership of a resource.  Your job will
                         block  if  the  resource is not available.  Your
                         request is placed in a queue associated with the
                         specified  resource.   If  more than one request
                         was included in your ENQ.  call, your  job  will
                         block  until all the requests have been granted.
                         After all requests have been granted, the normal
                         return  is  taken and the monitor clears the ac.
                         If you set the flag  EQ.FBL  in  .ENQFL  of  the
                         request  block  (to  bypass level checking), the
                         monitor could return a nonzero value.  A nonzero
                         value  indicates  that a level number sequencing
                         error occurred, but it was ignored  because  you
                         specified   that   level   numbers  were  to  be
                         bypassed.

          1    .ENQAA    Requests ownership of  a  resource  and  returns
                         immediately  if the resource is unavailable.  If
                         all requests specified in this  argument  cannot
                         be  granted  immediately,  the  system  will not
                         enter any requests in the queues associated with
                         those  resources  and  the error return is taken
                         with error code 1 (ENQRU%) in the ac.   However,
                         if  the  system  can  grant all of your requests
                         immediately, the normal return is taken and  the
                         monitor leaves the ac unchanged.

          2    .ENQSI    Requests ownership of a  resource  and,  if  the
                         resource  is not immediately available, causes a
                         software interrupt  when  the  resource  becomes
                         available.   You  can use this function when the
                         Programmable Software Interrupt (PSI) system  is
                         enabled, to prevent your job from blocking while
                         waiting for the requests to be granted.

                         If all the requests in the call can  be  granted
                         immediately,  this  function  is  equivalent  to
                         function  code  0  (.ENQBL).   If  any  of   the
                         requests  are  not available, the call takes the
                         error return with error code 1 (ENQRU%)  in  the
                         ac.    In  this  case,  your  job  can  continue
                         processing until it receives a  .PCQUE  software
                         interrupt.   The  interrupt  control  block will
                         contain the request-ids of the requests that are
                         granted,  inclusively ORed into the status word.
                         The PSI system is described in Chapter 6.




                                   22-127
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          3    .ENQMA    Modifies an existing request made by  your  job.
                         If  the modification you specify in this request
                         is identical to the request you made earlier, no
                         action  is  taken and the normal return is taken
                         from the call.  If you do not have a request  in
                         any  queue,  the  error  return is taken and the
                         monitor returns error code 24  (ENQNE%)  in  the
                         ac.   If  you specify more than one request with
                         this function  code  and  the  error  return  is
                         taken, you must issue the ENQC.  monitor call to
                         determine which (if  any)  modification  request
                         was  granted.   The  error code that the monitor
                         returns in the ac reflects only the  last  error
                         that occurred as the result of this call.

                         You  can  modify  a   request   from   exclusive
                         ownership  to  shared  ownership,  but  you will
                         receive an error code if you attempt to modify a
                         request  from  shared  to exclusive ownership if
                         other jobs are also sharing  the  resource.   To
                         modify   a  request  from  shared  to  exclusive
                         ownership  when  other  jobs  are  sharing   the
                         resource,   you  must  first  DEQ. the  request.
                         Then, enqueue it again as an exclusive ownership
                         request.

   Normal Return

        All requests in the call  are  granted,  and  the  resources  are
        locked for your program.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned  in  the  ac  on  an
        error  return.   These  error codes are also returned on an error
        from a DEQ.  or ENQC.  call.  They are described in  more  detail
        in Chapter 8.

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    ENQRU%    At least one of the requested resources  is  not
                         available.
          2    ENQBP%    You  requested  an  illegal  number  of   pooled
                         resources.
          3    ENQBJ%    You specified an illegal job number.
          4    ENQBB%    You specified an illegal byte size for the  byte
                         pointer.   The  byte  size must be between 1 and
                         36, inclusive.




                                   22-128
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        Code   Symbol    Error

          5    ENQST%    The ASCIZ string is too long.  It must  be  less
                         than 30 (decimal) words.  (Refer to GETTAB table
                         .GTENQ, item %EQMSS for current maximum  message
                         length.)
          6    ENQBF%    You specified an illegal function code.
          7    ENQBL%    You specified an illegal argument  list  length.
                         The  total  argument  list  for the call must be
                         header-block-size plus (request-block-size times
                         number-of-requests).
         10    ENQIC%    You specified an illegal number of requests.
         11    ENQBC%    You specified an illegal channel number.
         12    ENQPI%    Your program does not have enough privileges for
                         the given function.
         13    ENQNC%    Not enough core available, or the maximum number
                         of  active  locks  (item  %EQMAQ in GETTAB table
                         .GTENQ) has been exceeded.
         14    ENQFN%    Device is not initialized or is not a disk.
         15    ENQIN%    The address for the byte pointer is indirect  or
                         indexed; this is not allowed.
         16    ENQNO%    Your program cannot dequeue  resources  it  does
                         not own.
         17    ENQLS%    Levels are not specified in ascending order.
         20    ENQCC%    Illegal modification of  ownership;  you  cannot
                         change   a  request  from  shared  to  exclusive
                         ownership.   You  must  DEQ. the  request,  then
                         ENQ. it with EQ.FSR set.
         21    ENQQE%    Your ENQ quota has been exceeded; your quota  is
                         set by the system administrator.
         22    ENQPD%    The number of resources in  the  pool  disagrees
                         with the number in your request.
         23    ENQDR%    Duplicate  request;  identical  to   a   request
                         already in the queue.
         24    ENQNE%    Not enqueued on this lock.
         25    ENQLD%    Level in request does not match lock.
         26    ENQED%    Insufficient privileges for this  function;  you
                         must have JP.ENQ set.
         27    ENQME%    Mask too long or lengths do not match.
         30    ENQTE%    Lock-associated table is too long.
         31    ENQAB%    A resource that was requested has been marked as
                         aborted.
         32    ENQGF%    Attempt to ENQ. with EQ.FEL option  on  a  ghost
                         file.
         33    ENQDD%    Deadlock detected.
         34    ENQTL%    Time limit exceeded.








                                   22-129
   ENQ. [CALLI 151]


   Example

                  .
                  .
                  .
                  MOVE     T2,[XWD 10,ADDR]     ;Initialize channel
                  FILOP.   T2,
                    JRST ERROR1                 ;Error return
                  JRST     ENQ                  ;Normal return

        ADDR:     XWD CHAN,1                    ;Channel and LOOKUP
                  EXP MODE                      ;Data mode
                  SIXBIT/DSK/                   ;Device
                  0,,0                          ;Buffer addresses
                  0,,0
                  0,,ADDR1                      ;LOOKUP block
                  0,,0
                  0,,0

        ADDR1:    SIXBIT/FILE/                  ;File name
                  SIXBIT/EXT/                   ;Extension
                  XWD 0,0
                  XWD 27,4072                   ;Project-programmer
                                                ;Number

        ENQ:      MOVE     T3,[XWD 0,ADDR3]     ;Function and address
                  ENQ.     T3,
                    JRST ERROR3                 ;Error return
                  JRST NORM                     ;Normal return

        ADDR3:    XWD 1,5                       ;Number of locks, length of block
                  XWD 0,1                       ;Request identifier
                  XWD 0,CHAN                    ;Resource on chan
                  POINT 7,[ASCIZ/NAME/]         ;Pointer to resource
                  0,,0                          ;Not a pooled resource

                  .
                  .
                  .

        ERROR1:   OUTSTR ERROR2
                  JRST DONE

        ERROR3:   OUTSTR ERROR4
                  JRST DONE









                                   22-130
                                                         ENQ. [CALLI 151]


        ERROR2:   ASCIZ/ERROR WITH FILOP./


        ERROR4:   ASCIZ/ERROR WITH ENQ./

                  .
                  .
                  .
        DONE:     EXIT

   Related Calls

        DEQ., ENQC.









































                                   22-131
   ENQC. [CALLI 153]


                             ENQC. [CALLI 153]



   Function

        Returns information about the current state of  ENQ/DEQ  requests
        and  sets  access  rights  for the ENQ/DEQ facility (privileged).
        Refer to Volume 1 for more information about  using  the  ENQ/DEQ
        calls.   For  more information about the contents of the argument
        block, refer to the ENQ. call.

   Calling Sequence

        Each function of the ENQC.  call  requires  a  different  calling
        sequence.   The  calling  sequence  for  each  ENQC. function  is
        described below, for the appropriate function.

        The ENQC. function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .ENQCS    Returns a 3-word status block for each specified
                         lock.   The  calling  sequence  for  the  .ENQCS
                         function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .ENQCS,addr]
                                 MOVEI   ac+1,buffer
                                 ENQC.   ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   EXP     parameters
                                 XWD     0,request-id
                                 EXP     time limit
                                 first word of first lock block
                                 . . .
                                 last word of last lock block
                         buffer: BLOCK   <locks>*3
                                 . . .

                         where:  addr is  the  address  of  the  argument
                                 list.

                                 buffer is the address of  a  buffer  (of
                                 length locks*3) for storing the returned
                                 three-word status blocks.

                                 parameters is a word of the form:

                                 <size>B5+<locks>B17+<length>B35



                                   22-132
                                                        ENQC. [CALLI 153]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         where:  size is the size of the header block  (1
                                 to 3).

                                 locks is the number of  lock  blocks  in
                                 the argument list.

                                 length is the length of each lock  block
                                 (size  plus  number  of  locks times the
                                 length of each lock block).

                                 The right half  of  addr+1  may  contain
                                 request-id,    an    optional    request
                                 identifier.

                                 time limit is an optional time limit for
                                 the request to be granted.

                         On  a  normal  return,  the  monitor  returns  a
                         three-word  status  block  for  each request, at
                         buffer.  The format of each block is:

                         Offset Symbol    Meaning

                            0   .ENQCF    Flags:

                                          Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                                             0   EQ.CFI    Invalid lock.
                                             1   EQ.CFO    This  user  is
                                                           owner.
                                             2   EQ.CFQ    This  user  is
                                                           in  queue  for
                                                           specified
                                                           resource.
                                             3   EQ.CFX    Owner's access
                                                           is exclusive.
                                           4-8             Reserved.
                                          9-17   EQ.CFL    Level number.
                                         18-26   EQ.CFC    The    owner's
                                                           context
                                                           number.
                                         27-35   EQ.CFJ    The    owner's
                                                           job  number or
                                                           an error code.

                            1   .ENQCT    A  time  stamp,  in   universal
                                          date-time   format,  indicating
                                          the  time  that  the  lock  was
                                          granted;  or 0, indicating that
                                          the resource is available.


                                   22-133
   ENQC. [CALLI 153]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Offset Symbol    Meaning

                            2   .ENQCI    The left half (EQ.CIQ) contains
                                          the number of users sharing the
                                          resource.    The   right   half
                                          (EQ.CID)      contains      the
                                          request-id of the owner of  the
                                          lock.

          1    .ENQCG    Returns  user's  quota  in  ac.    The   calling
                         sequence for the .ENQCG function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .ENQCG,addr]
                                 ENQC.   ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   XWD     0,jobno

                         where:  jobno is the number of the job whose ENQ
                                 quota is required.  If jobno is -1, your
                                 own job is assumed.

          2    .ENQCC    Changes user's quota.  The calling sequence  for
                         the .ENQCC function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .ENQCC,addr]
                                 ENQC.   ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   XWD     quota,jobno

                         where:  quota is the new ENQ/DEQ quota.

                                 jobno is the number  of  the  job  whose
                                 quota is to be changed.  If jobno is -1,
                                 your own job is assumed.

                         This function sets the lock quota for a specific
                         job.   To  perform  this function, you must have
                         POKE privileges, be a [1,2] job, or  be  running
                         with  the  JACCT bit set.  The ENQ/DEQ quota for
                         the specified job will be set to the  value  you
                         specify in the left half of the argument word on
                         a normal return.  On a normal return, the ac  is
                         cleared.   If  you  attempt to use this function
                         without  the  required  privileges,  the   error
                         return is taken and the monitor returns an error
                         code in the ac.


                                   22-134
                                                        ENQC. [CALLI 153]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          3    .ENQCD    Dumps the data base.  The calling  sequence  for
                         the .ENQCD function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .ENQCD,addr]
                                 ENQC.   ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   XWD     0,len

                         where:  addr is  the  address  of  a  buffer  to
                                 receive the returned data.

                                 len is the length of the data  block  to
                                 be returned, minus one word.

                         This function dumps the data base (all lock  and
                         queue  entries).  The entire data base is placed
                         in your area, beginning with  addr+1.   If  this
                         length  is  not  large enough to accommodate the
                         entire data base, the monitor returns as much as
                         possible  of the data base.  The end of the data
                         base is indicated by a word containing -1.   You
                         must   have   SPY  privileges  to  specify  this
                         function code.  The format of the returned  data
                         is described in Chapter 8.

   Normal Return

        The requested function is performed.

   Error Return

        The error codes that can be returned in the ac on an error return
        are  identical  to  those that can be returned from the ENQ.  and
        DEQ.  calls.  The error codes are listed in  the  description  of
        the ENQ.  call.

   Related Calls

        DEQ., ENQ.











                                   22-135
   ENTER [OPCODE 077]


                             ENTER [OPCODE 077]



   Function

        Specifies an output file to create, supersede, or update a  file.
        Use FILOP. to perform an ENTER for an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

        The ENTER monitor call has two  types  of  argument  lists:   one
        using  a  four-word  argument  list  and  one  using  an extended
        argument list.  The extended argument list offers many additional
        options  for ENTERing a file.  For complete information about the
        argument lists, refer to Section 11.13.

        The calling sequence for the ENTER UUO is:

                ENTER   channo,addr
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  addr is the address  of  the  argument  list.   Refer  to
                Section  11.13  for  more  information about the argument
                list.

   Normal Return

        When you use the short form of the argument  block,  the  monitor
        returns a four-word argument block at addr.

        Refer to Section 11.13.1 for information about the argument block
        that is returned.

        When you use the extended argument list, the monitor returns  the
        information that is listed on Section 11.13.2.

   Error Return

        On an error return from ENTER, the monitor returns an error  code
        in either of the following:

         o  For the short-form argument block, the error code  is  stored
            in the right half of addr+1 of the 4-word argument block

         o  For the extended-form  argument  block,  the  error  code  is
            returned in the right half of addr+3.






                                   22-136
                                                       ENTER [OPCODE 077]


        It is possible to LOOKUP/RENAME a file after using  an  ENTER  to
        specify  the  argument  list, referring to the same argument list
        with subsequent calls.  Note, however, that on  an  error  return
        from  the  ENTER,  the error code overwrites the high-order three
        bits of the creation date and the entire  access  date.   Because
        most  programs recover from these errors by either aborting or by
        reinitializing the entire argument  block,  this  overwriting  of
        data  normally  does  not cause any problems.  However, a program
        may attempt to recover from an error by fixing only the incorrect
        portion  of  the  argument block and then reexecuting the monitor
        call.  These programs should always initialize  the  contents  of
        these locations before reexecuting the ENTER monitor call.

        Error codes are restricted to a maximum of 15 bits  to  eliminate
        problems  when  recovering  from  an  error in a file with a zero
        creation date.  The error codes are described in Section 11.14.

   Examples

        See Chapter 11.

   Related Calls

        ENTER, FILOP., INIT, LOOKUP, OPEN, RENAME






























                                   22-137
   ENTVC. [CALLI 225]


                             ENTVC. [CALLI 225]



   Function

        Reads or sets an entry vector.  An  entry  vector  indicates  the
        entry  point for a program.  (Refer to the TOPS-10 LINK Reference
        Manual  and  the  TOPS-10  MACRO  Assembler   Manual   for   more
        information on entry vectors.)

   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI  ac,addr
                ENTVC.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        addr:   flag,,function
                length
                exec-addr

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

                flag indicates whether the vector  is  read  (0)  or  set
                (EN.SET).

                function is the function code described below.

                length is a value returned by the monitor on a read,  and
                supplied  by  you  on  a set.  A (JRST) in the right half
                indicates that you are supplying a start address only  in
                exec-addr  (if setting), or that the monitor is returning
                the start address in exec-addr (if reading).   Otherwise,
                you  supply  a  length  for the entry vector (0-37 words,
                octal), or the monitor returns the length  of  the  entry
                vector.

                exec-addr contains the 30-bit address of the entry vector
                or  the  start  address, returned on a read, or to be set
                for the set function.  exec-addr is a user address.

   The function code for ENTVC.  is:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          0    .ENVRS    Reads or sets the entry vector.  Set the  EN.SET
                         flag  in  the left half of the first word of the
                         argument block to perform a set.  0 in the  left
                         half indicates a read should be performed.




                                   22-138
                                                       ENTVC. [CALLI 225]


   Normal Return

        The specified function is performed.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    EVIAL%    Illegal argument list.
          2    EVIFC%    Illegal function code.
          3    EVADR%    An address check was encountered.









































                                   22-139
   ERLST. [CALLI 132]


                             ERLST. [CALLI 132]



   Function

        Returns data giving the status of each device on an  MPX  channel
        that has errors.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                ERLST.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD     length,channo
                BLOCK   length-1

        where:  addr is the address of the argument block.

                length is the length of the argument  block;  the  length
                should  be the number of devices connected to the channel
                plus two.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns data at addr+1 for  devices  on  the  channel
        that have errors.  The data at addr is in the format:

        addr:   XWD length,channo
                EXP number of devices
                XWD udx,status
                . . .
                XWD udx,status

        where:  length and channo were given in the call.

                number of devices is the number of devices on the channel
                that have encountered errors.

                udx is the Universal Device  Index  of  a  device  having
                errors.

                status is a halfword containing I/O status bits  for  the
                device.  These bits are identical to those returned for a
                GETSTS monitor call.





                                   22-140
                                                       ERLST. [CALLI 132]


        The monitor continues to return device error information  in  the
        argument block until all space allocated by your program has been
        filled.  Your program should  check  the  value  of  addr+1.   If
        addr+1  is  greater  than  the length of the argument block minus
        two, the device error list  is  incomplete  because  of  lack  of
        space.

        For a list of I/O status bits,  see  the  appropriate  device  in
        Volume 1.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    ERLBC%    Illegal channel number.
          2    ERLNM%    Not an MPX-channel.

   Related Calls

        CLRST., GETSTS, SENSE.
































                                   22-141
   ERRPT. [CALLI 160]


                             ERRPT. [CALLI 160]



   Function

        ERRPT. is a privileged monitor  call  used  only  by  the  DAEMON
        program  to  ask  the  monitor for the next error condition to be
        logged in the error file.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD len,addr]
                ERRPT. ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   BLOCK 4

        where:  len is the length and addr is the address of the argument
                list that is filled in by the monitor on a normal return.

   Normal Return

        If an error condition (such as a stopcode or a hardware error) is
        found,  the  monitor  places  values  in the locations at addr as
        follows:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .ERPT0    Address, job number, and error code:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         0-17   ER.PAD    Address used by DAEMON.
                        18-26   ER.PJN    Job number.
                        27-35   ER.PCD    Error code for the error file.

           1   .ERPT1    Two monitor internal addresses:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         0-17   ER.PDA    Address of DDB for device  with
                                          error condition.
                        18-35   ER.PUA    Address of UDB for device  with
                                          error.








                                   22-142
                                                       ERRPT. [CALLI 160]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           2   .ERPT2    CPU number.

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          0-14            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                         15-17  ER.CPU    CPU number on which  error  was
                                          detected.
                         18-35            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

           3   .ERPT3    Reserved for use by Digital.


   Error Return

        One of the following conditions occurred:

         o  The ERRPT. call is not implemented.

         o  The calling sequence was improper.

         o  No appropriate error condition was found.  In this case,  the
            values of the words at addr are unchanged.






























                                   22-143
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


                             ETHNT. [CALLI 223]



   Function

        The ETHNT. monitor call accesses the Ethernet.  ETHNT. allows you
        to read the Ethernet configuration, enable and disable protocols,
        enable and disable multicast  addresses,  and  send  and  receive
        datagrams.   For  an  overview  of  Ethernet,  as  well as a full
        description of  datagram  buffers  (addressed  using .ETUBL)  and
        function  buffers  (addressed  using .ETBFL and .ETBFA), refer to
        Chapter 5, Volume 1.

   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI  ac,addr
                ETHNT.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  addr is the address of the ETHNT. argument block.

        The argument block is:

        |=======================================================|
        |    Flags     |   Function   | Argument Block Length   |
        |=======================================================|
        |                                                       |
        |             Function-Specific Arguments               |
        |                                                       |
        |=======================================================|






















                                   22-144
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        The format of the argument block is:

        Offset  Symbol   Contents

           0    .ETFCN   Function code word for the argument block.  This
                         word  contains the length of the argument block,
                         and may also contain a flag.  Its format is:

                           Bits    Symbol     Meaning

                            0-8    ET.FFL     Function-specific flags.

                                              Bit   Symbol  Meaning

                                              1     ET.FZC  Zero counters
                                                            after    they
                                                            have     been
                                                            read.     Use
                                                            this     flag
                                                            with
                                                            functions
                                                            .ETRCC,
                                                            .ETRPC,   and
                                                            .ETRKC.

                           9-17    ET.FFN     One of the  function  codes
                                              listed  at  the  end of the
                                              argument block description.

                          18-35    ET.FLN     Length  of   the   argument
                                              block.

           1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal  status  and  the  assigned
                         portal ID.  ET.PST (Bits 0-8) may contain one or
                         more of the following flags:

                         Bit   Symbol   Meaning

                           0   ET.PON   Portal is online.

                           1   ET.PXB   Transmit buffers available.

                           2   ET.PRB   Receive buffers available.

                         The rest  of  .ETPSW  contains  the  portal  ID,
                         .ETPID, assigned by the monitor.

           1    .ETCSW   Contains the  channel  status  and  channel  ID.
                         ET.CST  (Bits  0-8) contains the channel status.
                         If the ET.CON flag in ET.CST is on, the  channel
                         is  online.   ET.CID  (Bits  9-35)  contains the
                         channel ID.


                                   22-145
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Offset  Symbol   Contents

           1    .ETKSW   Contains the status  and  ID  of  a  controller.
                         ET.KST   (Bits   0-8)  contains  the  controller
                         status.  If the ET.KON flag in ET.KST is on, the
                         controller   is   online.   ET.KID  (Bits  9-35)
                         contains the controller ID.

           2    .ETAR1   Contains the first  function-specific  argument.
                         Function-specific  arguments  are  described  in
                         each of the function codes below.

           3    .ETAR2   Contains the second function-specific argument.

        Valid function codes for .ETFCN are:

        Code  Symbol     Meaning

          1   .ETOPN     Opens a user  portal.   This  function  requires
                         JP.POK  privileges.  This function specifies the
                         protocol  type  to  be  enabled,  and   protocol
                         specific flags.  The argument block is:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETOPN
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETCIW   Identifies the  Ethernet  channel
                                        on  which  the protocol should be
                                        enabled.

                          3    .ETPIW   Identifies the protocol  type  to
                                        be   enabled   on   the  Ethernet
                                        channel.  Set the ET.PAD flag  in
                                        the left half of .ETPIW to enable
                                        padding for the protocol.











                                   22-146
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

          2   .ETCLS     Closes a user portal and releases all  resources
                         associated   with   it.    The   argument  block
                         contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETCLS
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  2,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

          3   .ETQRB     Queues receive datagram buffers.   The  argument
                         block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETQRB
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  3,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETUBL   Contains the address of the  user
                                        buffer descriptor list.  Refer to
                                        Chapter  5,  Volume  1  for   the
                                        format   of   the   user   buffer
                                        descriptor list.

          4   .ETRRQ     Reads receive queue.  This function  fills  each
                         block  in  the  buffer descriptor list with data
                         appropriate  to  a   received   datagram.    The
                         argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRRQ
                                        in  Bits  9-17  and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  3,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.


                                   22-147
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          2    .ETUBL   Contains the address of the  user
                                        buffer descriptor list.  Refer to
                                        Chapter  5,  Volume  1  for   the
                                        format   of   the   user   buffer
                                        descriptor  list.    The   status
                                        field  in  .UBSTS  of  the buffer
                                        descriptor contains zero  if  the
                                        datagram       was       received
                                        successfully.

          5   .ETQXB     Transmits datagram  buffer  to  the  destination
                         Ethernet   address   specified   in  the  buffer
                         descriptor block.  The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETQXB
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  3,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETUBL   Contains the address of the  user
                                        buffer descriptor list.  Refer to
                                        Chapter  5,  Volume  1  for   the
                                        format   of   the   user   buffer
                                        descriptor list.

          6   .ETRXQ     Returns   data   associated   with   transmitted
                         datagrams.  The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRXQ
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  3,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.






                                   22-148
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          2    .ETUBL   Contains the address of the  user
                                        buffer descriptor list.  Refer to
                                        Chapter  5,  Volume  1  for   the
                                        format   of   the   user   buffer
                                        descriptor list.  On a successful
                                        transmission, the returned status
                                        is zero.

          7   .ETEMA     Enables a portal to receive  datagrams  destined
                         for  an  Ethernet multicast address.  .ETEMA may
                         not be used  while  a  promiscuous  receiver  is
                         active.  The argument block for .ETEMA contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETEMA
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETMCA   Contains the  two  word  Ethernet
                                        multicast address.

         10   .ETDMA     Disables a portal from receiving datagrams bound
                         for  a multicast address.  The multicast address
                         you disable must have  been  previously  enabled
                         using  the  .ETEMA function.  The argument block
                         contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETDMA
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETMCA   Contains the  two  word  Ethernet
                                        multicast address.




                                   22-149
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

         11   .ETRCL     Returns a  list  of  all  known  channels.   The
                         argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRCL
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETCSW   Reserved.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

         12   .ETRCI     Returns information about  a  specific  channel.
                         The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRCI
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETCSW   Contains the channel-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.  Returns an updated channel
                                        status in Bits 0-8.  Flag  ET.CON
                                        indicates  whether the channel is
                                        on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.













                                   22-150
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

         13   .ETRCC     Returns a list of the counters associated with a
                         channel,  and (optionally) zeroes them.  Zeroing
                         the counters requires  JP.POK  privileges.   The
                         argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRCC
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right  half.  Set the ET.FZC flag
                                        of  .ETFCN  if   you   want   the
                                        counters zeroed after information
                                        is returned.

                          1    .ETCSW   Contains the channel-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.  Returns an updated channel
                                        status in Bits 0-8.  Flag  ET.CON
                                        indicates  whether the channel is
                                        on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

         14   .ETSCA     Sets the  physical  address  associated  with  a
                         channel.  The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETSCA
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETCSW   Contains the channel-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.  Returns an updated channel
                                        status in Bits 0-8.  Flag  ET.CON
                                        indicates  whether the channel is
                                        on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETEAD   Specifies the  physical  address.
                                        .ETEAD is two words long.  It may
                                        not be a multicast address.






                                   22-151
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

         15   .ETRPL     Returns a list of all portals on a channel.  The
                         argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRPL
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETCSW   Contains the channel-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.  Returns an updated channel
                                        status in Bits 0-8.  Flag  ET.CON
                                        indicates  whether the channel is
                                        on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                         The list is returned in  the  specified  buffer,
                         with each portal ID occupying a full word, right
                         justified (.ETPSW format).

          16  .ETRPI     Returns all information (except counters)  about
                         a specific portal.  The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRPI
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                         The information is  returned  in  the  specified
                         buffer.




                                   22-152
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

          17  .ETRPC     Returns a list of the counters associated with a
                         portal,  and  (optionally) zeroes them.  Zeroing
                         the counters requires  JP.POK  privileges.   The
                         argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRPC
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right  half.  Set the ET.FZC flag
                                        if you want the  counters  zeroed
                                        after    the    information    is
                                        returned.

                          1    .ETPSW   Contains the  portal-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.   Returns an updated portal
                                        status in Bits 0-8.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

          20  .ETRKL     Returns a list of all controllers on a  channel.
                         The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRKL
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETCSW   Contains the channel-id  in  Bits
                                        9-35.  Returns an updated channel
                                        status in Bits 0-8.  Flag  ET.CON
                                        indicates  whether the channel is
                                        on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                         The list is returned in  the  specified  buffer,
                         with each portal ID occupying a full word, right
                         justified (.ETKSW format).


                                   22-153
   ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


        Code  Symbol     Meaning

          21  .ETRKI     Returns all information (except counters)  about
                         a   specific  controller.   The  argument  block
                         contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRKI
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right half.

                          1    .ETKSW   Contains  the  controller-id   in
                                        Bits  9-35.   Returns  an updated
                                        controller status  in  Bits  0-8.
                                        Flag ET.KON indicates whether the
                                        controller is on- or off-line.

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                         The information is  returned  in  the  specified
                         buffer.

          22  .ETRKC     Returns a list of the counters associated with a
                         controller,   and   (optionally)   zeroes  them.
                         Zeroing the counters requires JP.POK privileges.
                         The argument block contains:

                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          0    .ETFCN   Contains the function code .ETRKC
                                        in  Bits  9-17, and the length of
                                        the argument  block,  4,  in  the
                                        right  half.  Set the ET.FZC flag
                                        if you want the  counters  zeroed
                                        after    the    information    is
                                        returned.

                          1    .ETKSW   Contains  the  controller-id   in
                                        Bits  9-35.   Returns  an updated
                                        controller status  in  Bits  0-8.
                                        Flag ET.KON indicates whether the
                                        controller is on- or off-line.






                                   22-154
                                                       ETHNT. [CALLI 223]


                         Word  Symbol   Contents

                          2    .ETBFL   Contains  the   length   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

                          3    .ETBFA   Contains  the  address   of   the
                                        destination buffer.

   Normal Return

        The requested function is performed, and information is  returned
        as specified in the description of the function.

   Error Return

        One of the following codes is returned in the ac:

        Code    Symbol   Error

          1     ETPRV%   Program has insufficient privileges.
          2     ETADC%   Address check attempting to read argument block.
          3     ETIAL%   Illegal argument list length.
          4     ETILF%   Illegal function code specified.
          5     ETUEE%   Unexpected Ethernet error.
          6     ETRES%   Insufficient resources.
          7     ETIPI%   Invalid portal ID.
         10     ETICI%   Invalid channel ID.
         11     ETIPT%   Invalid protocol type.
         12     ETPIU%   Protocol type already in use.
         13     ETPRA%   Promiscuous receiver active.
         14     ETBAC%   Buffer address check.
         15     ETIBS%   Invalid buffer size.
         16     ETIBP%   Invalid byte pointer.
         17     ETIEA%   Invalid Ethernet address.
         20     ETPQE%   Portal quota exceeded.
         21     ETBQE%   Buffer quota exceeded.
         22     ETPWS%   Protocol in wrong state.
         23     ETIKI%   Invalid controller ID.
















                                   22-155
   EXIT [CALLI 12]


                              EXIT [CALLI 12]



   Function

        Stops job execution and optionally resets the job.

   Calling Sequence

                EXIT     fcn-code,
                continue return

        where:  fcn-code is one of the function codes described below.

                For  either  code,  when  you  EXIT  from  a  job  in  an
                auto-pushed  context,  you  are  returned to the superior
                context and the inferior one is deleted.

                continue return is the instruction to be executed if  the
                user issues a valid CONTINUE monitor command.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Function

         0     Performs the following:

                o  Releases all I/O devices, closing files if necessary.

                o  Unlocks the job from core.

                o  Sets the user-mode  write-protect  bit  for  the  high
                   segment.

                o  Resets APR traps to zero.

                o  Clears PC flags.

                o  Performs a RESET and stops the job.

               If timesharing was stopped by a TRPSET monitor  call,  the
               monitor  resumes  timesharing.   A  RESET  monitor call is
               executed, and the word EXIT is typed on your terminal, and
               the terminal is left in monitor mode.  You cannot continue
               with the CONT or CCONT monitor command.








                                   22-156
                                                          EXIT [CALLI 12]


        Code   Function

         1     Performs the following:

                o  Clears PC flags.

                o  Stops the job.

               EXIT is not printed on your terminal, and you can continue
               program  execution with the CONT or CCONT monitor command.
               If you use function code 1, you should first  RELEASE  all
               devices  and  channels;  a convenient way to do this is to
               use the RESET monitor call.  The symbol  for  EXIT  1,  is
               MONRT.

        2-17   Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

   Related Calls

        LOGOUT, MONRT.


































                                   22-157
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


                             FILOP. [CALLI 155]



   Function

        Performs various file operations, including initializing channels
        and creating, deleting, writing, reading, renaming, appending to,
        and superseding files.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                FILOP.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   arglst

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

        The argument block  for  FILOP. functions  1  through  6  and  13
        through 15 looks like this:

         0        9                    17 18                          35
        !===============================================================!
        !  Flags !             FO.CHN    !         Function Code        !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !                            I/O mode                           !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !                       Device name or UDX                      !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !      Output buffer header      !     Input buffer header      !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !    Number of output buffers    !   Number of input buffers    !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !      Ptr to RENAME block       !     Ptr to LOOKUP block      !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !      Length of PATH block      !      Ptr to PATH block       !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !         Project number         !      Programmer number       !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        ! Length of filespec block       !    Ptr to filespec block     !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        ! Output buffer starting addr    !  Input buffer starting addr  !
        !---------------------------------------------------------------!
        !      Output buffer size        !      Input buffer size       !
        !===============================================================!




                                   22-158
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        The format of the argument list (for functions 1-6 and 13-15) is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .FOFNC    Flags, channel number, and function code:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          0     FO.PRV    Indicates that the program with
                                          appropriate  privileges  ([1,2]
                                          or    JACCT)    will    perform
                                          privileged    FILOP. functions.
                                          You must set this  bit  to  use
                                          privileged FILOP. functions.

                          1     FO.ASC    Assigns  an  extended   channel
                                          number,  one  that  is  greater
                                          than 17.  When you set this bit
                                          for  an OPEN function (function
                                          codes 1 through 6) the  monitor
                                          assigns   the   next  available
                                          channel   number.    It    then
                                          performs      the     requested
                                          function.    On   return,   the
                                          monitor  returns  the  assigned
                                          channel number in FO.CHN in the
                                          argument block or, if FO.CFW is
                                          set, in the address pointed  to
                                          by the left half of the word at
                                          the   location   specified   in
                                          FO.FNC.   The  number  will  be
                                          equal to or greater than 20  so
                                          that  existing  channel  number
                                          allocations   will    not    be
                                          affected.

                          2     FO.UOC    Specifies the file that is open
                                          on    the   channel   that   is
                                          indicated in the right half  of
                                          this  word (.FOFNC).  Normally,
                                          a RENAME function is  performed
                                          on  the  file  specified in the
                                          right half of .FOLEB.  When you
                                          set   this  bit,  however,  the
                                          right   half   of   .FOLEB   is
                                          ignored,  and  the  function is
                                          performed on the file  that  is
                                          open on the specified channel.






                                   22-159
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          3     FO.CFW    Indicates that the  right  half
                                          of  this function word contains
                                          an address.  At  that  address,
                                          you must store:

                                          channel-addr,,function-code

                                          where the channel-addr  is  the
                                          address   where   the   channel
                                          number  is  stored.   For  this
                                          format,  the  field  FO.CHN  is
                                          ignored.

                         4-8              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

                         9-17   FO.CHN    Channel number.

                        18-35   FO.FNC    Function code (see below).

           1   .FOIOS    I/O status (open  mode).   Note  that  any  bits
                         appearing here may also be set by OPEN call (see
                         .OPMOD in OPEN call).

           2   .FODEV    SIXBIT device name or Universal Device Index.

           3   .FOBRH    Buffer ring header pointers:

                         Bits   Meaning

                         0-17   Address of output buffer ring header.
                         18-35  Address of input buffer ring header.

                         If the value of this word  is  0,  there  is  no
                         corresponding buffer ring header.

           4   .FONBF    Number of buffers needed.  The left half is  the
                         number of output buffers needed.  The right half
                         is the number of input buffers needed.  If  zero
                         buffers are requested in a FILOP.  monitor call,
                         the monitor does not set  up  any  buffers.   It
                         also  does  not  clear  any  buffer ring that is
                         already set up, and does  not  clear  the  first
                         word  of the buffer ring header.  Thus, a FILOP.
                         causing an OPEN allows an old buffer ring to  be
                         recycled.





                                   22-160
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         This word allows a user program to  set  up  its
                         own  buffer  ring.  If you specify 777777 octal,
                         the monitor sets up a  ring  of  2  buffers  for
                         non-disk  devices.   If  no default has been set
                         for  this  job,  the  monitor  uses  the  system
                         default  for  non-disk  devices,  or a ring of n
                         buffers for disk devices, where n  is  specified
                         by  the  SET  DEFAULT BUFFERS monitor command or
                         SETUUO.  This argument to FILOP.   performs  the
                         same  action  as  the  INBUF  and OUTBUF monitor
                         calls and is needed only for buffered I/O.

           5   .FOLEB    Pointers to RENAME and LOOKUP/ENTER blocks:

                         Bits   Meaning

                         0-17   Address  of  RENAME  block  (see   RENAME
                                monitor call).
                         18-35  Address  of   LOOKUP/ENTER   block   (see
                                LOOKUP/ENTER monitor call).

           6   .FOPAT    Length of, and pointer to PATH. block (see PATH.
                         monitor  call).   The  actual  path  of the file
                         found or created is returned in this  block.   A
                         specific  path  for finding or creating the file
                         must still be specified in the LOOKUP, ENTER, or
                         RENAME argument block.

           7   .FOPPN    Project-programmer number.  Set the FO.PRV  flag
                         if  you  include  this  word and want it to take
                         effect.  The  monitor  then  performs  the  file
                         operation  as  if the current job were logged in
                         under the given PPN.  If FO.PRV is set in Word 0
                         (.FOFNC),  and  a  PPN is supplied in this word,
                         your program acquires the file access rights and
                         restrictions of that PPN.  This allows you to do
                         file operations in behalf of the user whose  PPN
                         you  include here.  If you specify [1,2] in this
                         word, you lose full file access.  This  word  is
                         ignored  if the job is not logged in under [1,2]
                         or does not have JACCT privileges.

           10  .FOFSP    Length of and pointer to a block  in  which  the
                         full  file  specification of the new file should
                         be stored.  If you include this word,  the  file
                         specification    is    returned   automatically.
                         Alternatively,  you  can  specify  function   33
                         (.FOFIL)  to only return the file specification.
                         Refer to .FOFIL for the format of  the  returned
                         block.


                                   22-161
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           11  .FOBSA    Buffer starting address.  The left half contains
                         the  starting address of the output buffer ring,
                         (FO.OSA)  the  right  half  holds  the  starting
                         address of the input buffer ring, (FO.ISA).

           12  .FOBSZ    Size of the input and output buffers.  The  left
                         half,  FO.OSZ,  contains the output buffer size.
                         FO.ISZ, the right half, holds the  size  of  the
                         input buffer.

           13  .FOMAX    Length of the FILOP. argument block.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .FORED    Opens the file  described  by  the  LOOKUP/ENTER
                         block for reading (duplicates LOOKUP call).  You
                         must include the LOOKUP/ENTER block pointer  for
                         directory   devices  when  you  are  using  this
                         function.

          2    .FOCRE    Creates the file described by  the  LOOKUP/ENTER
                         block.  This function strictly requires creation
                         of the file; if a matching file is found in  the
                         directory,  the  error  return  is  taken.   The
                         LOOKUP/ENTER block pointer is required  for  the
                         .FOCRE function.

          3    .FOWRT    Writes the file described  by  the  LOOKUP/ENTER
                         block.   This  function  supersedes any matching
                         file in the directory, or creates  a  new  file.
                         The  LOOKUP/ENTER  block pointer is required for
                         the .FOWRT function.

          4    .FOSAU    Updates the file described by  the  LOOKUP/ENTER
                         block  in  exclusive access mode.  No other user
                         can write to this file until it is closed.   The
                         LOOKUP/ENTER  block  pointer is required for the
                         .FOSAU function.  If the specified file does not
                         exist, it will be created automatically for this
                         function.

          5    .FOMAU    Updates the file described by  the  LOOKUP/ENTER
                         block,  in multi-access mode.  This allows other
                         users  to  read  and  write   the   file.    The
                         LOOKUP/ENTER  block  pointer is required for the
                         .FOMAU function.




                                   22-162
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          6    .FOAPP    Appends   to   the   file   described   in   the
                         LOOKUP/ENTER  block.   Note  that if the buffers
                         were built by this FILOP. call, the  last  block
                         of  the file will be read into the first buffer.
                         The byte count and byte pointer are set to write
                         data  immediately  after  the  last  word of the
                         file.   The  LOOKUP/ENTER   block   pointer   is
                         required for the .FOAPP function.

          7    .FOCLS    Closes the  file  associated  with  the  channel
                         specified  in  the  word at addr.  This function
                         does not  accept  the  standard  FILOP. argument
                         list.   Instead,  you  include  the  CLOSE flags
                         (refer to the CLOSE UUO) in addr+1.  The monitor
                         executes  a  GETSTS  call for the file.  The I/O
                         status bits are returned in the ac.  For a  list
                         of  I/O  status  bits,  refer to the appropriate
                         device chapter in Volume  1.   If  the  argument
                         block  is two or more words long, then the right
                         half of .FOIOS is taken to be the optional CLOSE
                         status bits (for example, CL.DAT or CL.NMB).  If
                         there are errors, the monitor  takes  the  error
                         return and returns an error code in the ac.

         10    .FOURB    Checkpoints the file associated with the channel
                         specified   in  the  word  at  addr.   Only  the
                         function word of the FILOP.  argument  block  is
                         required.  The monitor writes all output buffers
                         to disk, updates directories, updates  checksums
                         in  RIB  pointers,  and  updates the end-of-file
                         pointer.  The file remains open for further I/O.

                         The .FOURB function is meaningful only for files
                         that are being written.

                                               NOTE

                             If output is not complete,  the  monitor
                             writes  the  last partially filled word;
                             this may leave null bytes in the word.












                                   22-163
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         11    .FOUSI    Performs a USETI monitor  call  (specifies  next
                         block  number to be input) for a specified block
                         of  the  file  associated   with   the   channel
                         specified  at  addr, setting that block for next
                         input.  The format of the argument list for  the
                         .FOUSI function is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOUSI
                                 EXP     blockno

                         where:  channo  and  blockno  give  the  channel
                         number  and  block number of the file.  Refer to
                         the USETI call for more information.

                         On a normal return,  the  I/O  status  bits  are
                         returned in the ac.  The monitor takes the error
                         return if the block number is  larger  than  the
                         specified   file   or  no  previous  LOOKUP  was
                         executed.  .FOUSI returns error code  %ERILU  if
                         the  argument  block  is  not  exactly two words
                         long.

         12    .FOUSO    Performs a USETO monitor call  for  a  specified
                         block  of  the  file associated with the channel
                         specified at addr, setting that block  for  next
                         output.  The format of the argument list for the
                         .FOUSO function is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOUSO
                                 EXP     blockno

                         where:  channo  and  blockno  give  the  channel
                         number  and  block number of the file.  Refer to
                         the USETO call for more information.

                         The monitor takes the error return if not enough
                         space  is  available  or  no  previous ENTER was
                         executed.  The I/O status word  is  returned  in
                         the  ac for a successful return.  .FOUSO returns
                         error code %ERILU if the argument block  is  not
                         exactly two words long.

         13    .FORNM    Renames the file described by the RENAME  block.
                         The  LOOKUP/ENTER  block  pointer and the RENAME
                         block  pointer  are  required  for  the   .FORNM
                         function, unless the file is already open on the
                         specified channel.  However, if a file  is  open
                         on  the  channel specified in .FOFNC, and if you
                         set the flag FO.UOC in the same word,  then  the
                         right   half  of  .FOLEB  is  ignored,  and  the
                         function is performed on the open file.

                                   22-164
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         14    .FODLT    Deletes the file described by the LOOKUP  block.
                         Pointers  to  both  LOOKUP and RENAME blocks are
                         required for this function, unless you  set  the
                         flag  FO.UOC,  and a file is open on the channel
                         specified in .FOFNC.  In this  case,  the  right
                         half  of  .FOLEB  is ignored and the function is
                         performed on the open file.

         15    .FOPRE    Preallocates space for the file described by the
                         LOOKUP/ENTER   block.   This  function  is  most
                         useful for batch jobs.  If a  preallocated  file
                         is  entered  but not written, the space is still
                         allocated;  a  CLOSE  for  the  file  will   not
                         deallocate the space.

                         If the file is entered immediately  after  being
                         preallocated,   it   is   not   superseded;  any
                         subsequent ENTER to the file will supersede  it.
                         The  LOOKUP/ENTER  block pointer is required for
                         the .FOPRE function.

         16    .FOSIO    Opens a  device  for  super-I/O  (refer  to  the
                         SUSET. UUO).    The  first  four  words  of  the
                         argument list are required  for  this  function.
                         This function does not require .FOLEB.

         17    .FOINP    Performs INPUT monitor call.   Reads  data  from
                         the  file  opened on the specified channel.  The
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOINP
                                 addr1
                                 addr2

                         where:   addr1 is the address of the next buffer
                         to  be  used  in non-dump I/O, or the address of
                         the dump mode command list if  using  dump  I/O.
                         This  word  is optional for non-dump I/O.  addr2
                         is the optional address of a word containing the
                         block  number  of the file to perform a USETI to
                         before  writing.   The  I/O  status   bits   are
                         returned in the ac.










                                   22-165
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         20    .FOOUT    Performs OUTPUT monitor call.   Writes  data  to
                         the  file  opened on the specified channel.  The
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOOUT
                                 addr1
                                 addr2

                         where:   addr1 is the address of the next buffer
                         to  be  used  in non-dump I/O, or the address of
                         the  dump  mode  command  list.   addr2  is  the
                         optional  address  of  a  word that contains the
                         block number of the file to perform a  USETO  to
                         before reading.  .FOIOS is optional for buffered
                         I/O modes.  The I/O status bits are returned  in
                         the ac.

         21    .FOSET    Performs SETSTS monitor call.  The format of the
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOSET
                                 EXP     setsts-bits

                         This function returns error code %ERILU  if  the
                         argument block is not exactly two words long.

         22    .FOGET    Performs GETSTS monitor call.   The  I/O  status
                         bits  are returned in the ac.  The format of the
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOGET

         23    .FOREL    Performs RELEAS monitor call.  The format of the
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOREL

         24    .FOWAT    Waits for I/O to  finish.   The  format  of  the
                         argument list is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOWAT

         25    .FOSEK    Obsolete.

         26    .FORRC    Rewrites the RIB of a file if  it  has  changed.
                         This  function  is ignored and the normal return
                         is taken if the channel is not a disk or if  the
                         RIB has not changed.  The argument list for this
                         function is:

                         addr:  XWD     channo,.FORRC

                                   22-166
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         27    .FOGTF    Returns the block number of the first file on  a
                         DECtape.   If the device on the channel is not a
                         DECtape, the ac is not changed.  This duplicates
                         the  UGETF  call, but allows you to use extended
                         channel numbers.  The  argument  list  for  this
                         function is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo, .FOGTF

         30    .FOMTP    Performs the function  of  an  MTAPE. call,  but
                         allows you to use extended channel numbers.  The
                         MTAPE.  code is included in the FILOP.  argument
                         list as shown:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOMTP
                                 EXP     n

                         In the argument list shown here, the value of  n
                         is   equivalent   to  the  MTAPE. code  for  the
                         function to be employed.   For  example,  EXP  1
                         would perform the MTREW. function.

                         This function returns error code %ERILU  if  the
                         argument block is not two or more words long.

         31    .FOUTP    Clears  a  DECtape  directory.   Duplicates  the
                         UTPCLR   call.    The  argument  list  for  this
                         function is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo, .FOUTP

                         This  function  returns  the  ac  unchanged   if
                         successful.

         32    .FORAW    Renames the file with the  specified  number  of
                         words  for allocation.  Same function as .FORNM,
                         but allocation in words is specified  in  .RBSIZ
                         of extended RENAME argument block.

         33    .FOFIL    Returns the file specification of the file  that
                         is  open  on  this  channel.  To return the file
                         specification as  well  as  to  perform  another
                         function,   include  Word  10  (.FOFSP)  in  the
                         argument  block  instead  of  using  the  .FOFIL
                         function.   The  argument list for this function
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo,.FOFIL
                                 XWD     len,addr2



                                   22-167
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         where the second word contains the length  (len)
                         and  address (addr2) of the block where the file
                         specification should be stored.

         34    .FOFXI    Performs an  IN  monitor  call,  using  extended
                         addressing and dump mode I/O.  The argument list
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo, .FOFXI
                                 addr1
                                 addr2

                         where:  channo is the channel number from  which
                         data is read from the opened file.  addr1 is the
                         address  of  the  command  list,  which  has   a
                         two-word format.  The first word of each command
                         word pair contains the  length  of  the  command
                         list.  The second word of each command word pair
                         holds the address where I/O should be performed.
                         If the length is zero, the address in the second
                         word is the location of the next  command  list.
                         When  both  the length and the address are zero,
                         the end of the list has been encountered.  addr2
                         is  the  (optional) address of a word containing
                         the block number of the file to perform a  USETI
                         to  before  reading.   The  I/O  status bits are
                         returned in the ac.

         35    .FOFXO    Performs an OUT  monitor  call,  using  extended
                         addressing and dump-mode I/O.  The argument list
                         is:

                         addr:   XWD     channo, .FOFXO
                                 addr1
                                 addr2

                         where:  channo is the channel  number  on  which
                         data  is  written  to the opened file.  addr1 is
                         the address of the command list.   Command  list
                         format  is  described above in .FOFXI.  addr2 is
                         the (optional) address of a word containing  the
                         block  number  of the file to perform a USETO to
                         before  writing.   The  I/O  status   bits   are
                         returned in the ac.

        The file specification is returned when you use  function  .FOFIL
        or  when  you  specify  an  address in .FOFSP (offset 10 into the
        argument  block).   For  .FOFSP,  the  following  data  block  is
        returned  at  the  address  you  specify in the right half of the
        word.  For .FOFIL, this data is returned in the argument block at
        addr2.

                                   22-168
                                                       FILOP. [CALLI 155]


             Offset  Symbol  Contents

              0      .FOFND  Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
              1      .FOFDV  Device name.
              2      .FOFFN  File name.
              3      .FOFEX  File extension.
              4      .FOFPP  PPN.
              5      .FOFSF  First SFD.
              6-10           Subsequent levels of SFDs.

        Note that words 5 through 10 are returned only where appropriate,
        and  that  the  entire  block  is ended by a zero word.  When you
        reserve the block for the file specification, be sure to  include
        space for this zero word.

        Multiple channels of a single job and/or multiple jobs can update
        a  file  simultaneously  using  FILOP.   The  monitor  imposes no
        restrictions or interlocks when a file  is  being  simultaneously
        updated.   Therefore, users must ensure that separate jobs do not
        update the same block of the same file at  the  same  time.   The
        ENQ/DEQ  Facility (refer to Chapter 8) may be used to ensure that
        such interference does  not  occur,  but  the  monitor  does  not
        require its use when simultaneously updating a file.

        To  update  a  file  simultaneously,  your  program  performs   a
        FILOP. monitor  call  using function code 5 (.FOMAU).  A file can
        be updated in this manner when the file is idle, when it is being
        read,  or  when it is being updated by other jobs.  A file cannot
        be simultaneously updated if the file is in single-access  update
        mode;  that is, when a LOOKUP and an ENTER have been performed or
        a FILOP. has been performed with function code 4  (.FOSAU)  or  6
        (.FOAPP).

        Note that even though an extended LOOKUP/ENTER/RENAME  block  can
        be  specified  by  the  FILOP. monitor  call, your program cannot
        change the file attributes of a simultaneously updated file.  The
        current file attributes will be returned in the extended argument
        block on a LOOKUP, and those same values will  be  used  for  the
        ENTER.   In  other  words,  FILOP. uses  the LOOKUP values on the
        ENTER.

        In order to prevent excessive monitor overhead, files that are to
        be simultaneously updated should be pre-allocated into contiguous
        blocks,  if  possible.   This  will  prevent  the   creation   of
        inefficient  retrieval  pointers, and will lessen the chance that
        extended RIBs will be created.

   Normal Return

        The requested function has been performed.




                                   22-169
   FILOP. [CALLI 155]


   Error Return

        Error codes are returned in the ac for the FILOP. call.  If -1 is
        returned in the ac, an invalid argument list was supplied.  Other
        error codes are identical to those used by  LOOKUP/ENTER.   These
        are  listed  in  Section  11.14,  in Volume 1.  Note that several
        functions return the I/O status word in the ac.

   Examples

        See Chapter 11, Monitor Calls Manual, Volume 1.

   Related Calls

        CLOSE, ENTER, GETSTS, IN/INPUT, LOOKUP, MTAPE, OPEN,  OUT/OUTPUT,
        PATH.,   RELEAS,  RENAME,  SETSTS,  SUSET.,  UGETF,  USETI/USETO,
        UTPCLR, WAIT





































                                   22-170
                                                       FRCUUO [CALLI 106]


                             FRCUUO [CALLI 106]



   Function

        Forces a monitor command for a job or a terminal.   This  monitor
        call requires JP.POK, JACCT, or [1,2] privileges.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                FRCUUO  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   SIXBIT /command/
              / XWD 0,jobno \   ;optional arguments
              \ XWD 0,udx   /

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.  If  you  give  a
                zero len, the default is 1.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                command is the name of a command (from the list below).

                jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  If you omit  the
                jobno, or specify it as zero, the current job is assumed.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for the terminal.

        The names of the commands that can be forced are:

        Command         Meaning

        .BPT            Forces  a   DDT   breakpoint   trap,   simulating
                        <CTRL/D>.

        .BYE            Detaches the job, this command is forced  when  a
                        dataset disconnects.

        .FCONT          Continues the job; this command is forced when  a
                        job  is continued after it was halted by "Waiting
                        for operator action." (Refer to JCONTINUE monitor
                        command in the Commands Manual.)

        .HALT           Stops the job; this command is  forced  when  you
                        type CTRL/C.





                                   22-171
   FRCUUO [CALLI 106]


        Command         Meaning

        .HELLO          Connects (greets) the job; this command is forced
                        when  a  dataset  or  network connect occurs, and
                        runs INITIA.

        .NETLD          Invokes  execution  of  the  program  which  does
                        automatic  down-line  loading  for  ANF-10 series
                        remote software.

        .RESTA          Greets the job but does not run INITIA.

        .TYPE           Types  the  current   input   buffer;   this   is
                        equivalent to typing CTRL/R.

        HALT            Stops the job (regardless of CTRL/C trapping).

        INITIA          This  command  is  forced  when  the  system   is
                        initialized and is used to run INITIA for certain
                        terminals (this is controlled by MONGEN).

        KJOB            Kills the job; this command is used  to  force  a
                        job to terminate.

        USESTA          Types status information; this is  equivalent  to
                        typing either CTRL/T or the USESTAT command.

   Normal Return

        The command is executed; the ac is unchanged.

   Error Return

        The ac is cleared.

   Examples

                MOVE    T1,[XWD 2,ADDR]
                FRCUUO  T1,
                  JRST  FRCERR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ADDR:   SIXBIT  /.TYPE/
                XWD     0,0

        This code sequence displays the contents of  the  terminal  input
        buffer  for  the  current  job,  as  though  the  user  had typed
        <CTRL/R>.







                                   22-172
                                                       GETLCH [TTCALL 6,]


                             GETLCH [TTCALL 6,]



   Function

        Returns the line characteristics for a terminal line.

   Calling Sequence

                GETLCH addr
                return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD 0,lineno

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

                lineno  is  the  line  number  for  the  terminal   whose
                characteristics  are  required.   If you use -1 for addr,
                the  monitor  returns  characteristics  for  your   job's
                controlling terminal.

   Normal Return

        If the job is detached and addr contained -1, the monitor returns
        a 0 word.  On a normal return, the monitor returns the terminal's
        UDX in the right half of addr (.UXTRM + lineno).

        The following line characteristics are returned in the left  half
        of the word at addr:

        Bit    Symbol    Characteristic

          0    GL.ITY    Pseudo-terminal (PTY).

          1    GL.CTY    Operator's terminal (CTY).

          2    GL.DSP    Display console (DIS).

          3    GL.DSL    Dataset line.

          4    GL.CNE    No characters are echoed.

          5    GL.HDP    Half-duplex line.

          6    GL.REM    Remote terminal.

          7    GL.RBS    Remote batch terminal.

        8-9              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         10    GL.8BM    Terminal is open in 8-bit I/O mode.


                                   22-173
   GETLCH [TTCALL 6,]


        Bit    Symbol    Characteristic

         11    GL.LIN    User has typed some input.

         12    GL.SLV    TTY SLAVE is in effect.

         13    GL.LCM    Terminal in lowercase mode.

         14    GL.TAB    Terminal has tab capability.

         15    GL.LCP    Local copy only (no echo).

         16    GL.PTM    Papertape mode is on  (CTRL/Q,  CTRL/S,  and  so
                         forth,   control  papertape  motion  instead  of
                         terminal output).

         17    GL.NEC    Terminal   is    in    no-echo    mode.     This
                         characteristic  is  set by setting IO.SUP in the
                         OPEN  call,  or   by   SETSTS,   or   by   TRMOP
                         function .TOCOB.   This  setting  is  overridden
                         when the job goes to monitor level, and  echoing
                         resumes.   You  can clear this bit using a RESET
                         call.

        If you use an invalid line number, the monitor returns 0  in  the
        left half of the word at addr.

   Related Calls

        GETLIN, SETLCH, SETSTS, TRMOP., TTCALL

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.




















                                   22-174
                                                        GETLIN [CALLI 34]


                             GETLIN [CALLI 34]



   Function

        Returns the SIXBIT monitor-assigned name of the terminal attached
        to your job.

   Calling Sequence

                GETLIN  ac,
                return

   Return

        The SIXBIT name of the terminal is in the ac, left-justified,  in
        the  form  TTYnnn,  where  nnn  is  the  dynamic  terminal number
        associated with your job's terminal.

        If your job is not attached to any terminal, the ac contains:

                XWD     0,'nam'

        Where:  nam is the right half of the  name  of  the  terminal  to
                which  your  job  was  last  attached  (that  is,  nnn in
                TTYnnn).

   Examples

                GETLIN  T1,           ;Get terminal name
                TLNN    T1,-1         ;Job detached?
                JRST    NOTTY         ;Yes
                  . . .               ;No

        This sequence gets the name of  the  terminal  for  the  job  and
        checks whether the job is currently detached.

















                                   22-175
   GETPPN [CALLI 24]


                             GETPPN [CALLI 24]



   Function

        Returns the project-programmer number (PPN) for your job.

   Calling Sequence

                GETPPN  ac,
                normal return
                  alternate return

        Where:  alternate return is taken if your program has  the  JACCT
                bit set and another job is logged in under the same PPN.

        The GETPPN monitor call returns the project number  in  the  left
        half  of  the  ac, and the programmer number in the right half of
        the ac.

   Examples

                GETPPN  T1,
                JFCL
                MOVEM   T1,MYPPN

        This code gets the PPN  regardless  of  whether  the  program  is
        JACCTed.

   Related Calls

        OTHUSR

   Common Errors

        Forgetting the sequence of normal return  followed  by  alternate
        return.
















                                   22-176
                                                        GETSEG [CALLI 40]


                             GETSEG [CALLI 40]



   Function

        Replaces the current program  high  segment  with  a  given  high
        segment.   Refer  to Chapter 2 for specific information about the
        implementation of this call and the state of  memory  during  the
        GETSEG operation.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVEI   ac,addr
|               GETSEG  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   SIXBIT/device/
|               SIXBIT/filename/
|               SIXBIT/extension/
|               EXP     0
|               XWD     proj,prog       ;or PATH. pointer
|             / XWD     0,addr2  \       ;core argument
|             \ XWD     -1,addr3 /

        where:  addr is the address of the 6-word argument block.

                addr2 is the address of a PATH block.

                device is the name  of  the  device  on  which  the  high
                segment resides.

                filename specifies the name of the  file  containing  the
                new high segment.

                extension specifies the extension of the file  containing
                the new high segment.

                proj,prog  is  the  project-programmer  number  for   the
                directory in which the high segment file resides.  If you
                specify this word to be zero, your default directory path
                is  assumed.   If you specify this word as [XWD 0,addr3],
                addr3 points to a PATH.  block containing the  full  path
                specification  for the file.  Refer to the description of
                the PATH.  monitor call for the format of a PATH. block.

                The core argument word is optional.  If it is  zero,  the
                high  segment  is  placed  into  the  current PC section.
                Otherwise, addr3 is the address  containing  the  section
                number where the high segment will be placed.



                                   22-177
   GETSEG [CALLI 40]


        The GETSEG monitor call allows your program to initialize a  high
        segment  from  a file or from a currently-loaded sharable segment
        without affecting your program's low segment.  This facility  can
        be  used  for  shared data segments, shared program overlays, and
        runtime routines (such as FORTRAN and COBOL object-time systems).
        On  KL  processors,  if  the  high segment obtained by the GETSEG
        monitor call is an execute-only segment, it is a  concealed  high
        segment.   You  can  give  zeros for any argument except the file
        name or device.  The defaults are:

                extension   .EXE
                PPN         default directory path

   Normal Return

        The monitor replaces the current high segment with the given high
        segment.

                                      NOTES

                If the given file contains both a high and a  low
                segment,  the  monitor  brings  in  only the high
                segment.

                The  contents  of  the   accumulators   are   not
                preserved   (this   aspect  varies  from  monitor
                version to monitor version).

                The left half of .JBHRL is cleared.

                The right half  of  .JBHRL  is  set  to  the  new
                highest legal user address in the high segment.

                .JBSA and .JBREN  are  cleared  if  they  contain
                addresses  in the new high segment.  This removes
                the program's start address,  so  that  an  error
                will occur on a START or REENTER command.

                Channel 0 is released by the GETSEG call.   Other
                channels  are  not released.  Refer to the RELEAS
                UUO.

        A GETSEG call made from the current program's  high  segment  can
        succeed  only if the start of the new high segment coincides with
        the normal return for the call.  Program execution returns to the
        user  program  at  the PC corresponding to the normal return from
        the GETSEG UUO  in  the  previous  segment.   It  is  the  user's
        responsibility  to  ensure  that this PC contains instructions he
        wishes to be executed.





                                   22-178
                                                        GETSEG [CALLI 40]


   Error Return

        See Section 11.14 a list of GETSEG errors.

   Related Calls

        MERGE., RELEAS, RUN

   Common Errors

         o  Forgetting to save the acs over the GETSEG.

         o  Forgetting that channel 0 is destroyed.

         o  Forgetting that a GETSEG from a high segment returns  control
            to the PC in the new high segment.






































                                   22-179
   GETSTS [OPCODE 062]


                            GETSTS [OPCODE 062]



   Function

        Returns the I/O status bits for a device.  Use FILOP. to  perform
        GETSTS  on an extended I/O channel.  The specific I/O status bits
        for each device are listed in Volume 1 in the chapter specific to
        the device.

   Calling Sequence

                GETSTS channo,addr
                return
                ...
        addr:   BLOCK  1

        where:  channo is the channel number of the channel for which the
                I/O status word is desired.

                addr is the address of the word to receive the I/O status
                word.

   Return

        The monitor returns the I/O status bits in the right half of  the
        word  at  addr, and the data mode for I/O in the left half of the
        word at addr.  The I/O status bits that are possible are:

        Bits    Symbol  Meaning

        18-21   IO.ERR  Bit mask for device-independent I/O error flags.

        18      IO.IMP  Software detected improper data mode, or checksum
                        error occurred.

        19      IO.DER  Device error.  Refer to specific device for cause
                        of this error.

        20      IO.DTE  Data error.

        21      IO.BKT  Block  too  large,  quota   exceeded,   or   file
                        structure is full.

        22      IO.EOF  End of file was reached.

        23      IO.ACT  Device is active.

        24-29           Device-dependant error flags.  These  are  listed
                        for  each  device  in  the appropriate chapter in
                        Volume 1.


                                   22-180
                                                      GETSTS [OPCODE 062]


        Bits    Symbol  Meaning

        30      IO.SYN  Synchronous mode I/O.

        31      IO.UWC  Use user's word count.

        32-35           Data mode of the I/O, indicated  by  one  of  the
                        codes that are listed in Table 11-2 in Volume 1.

   Related Calls

        CLRST., ERLST., FILOP., SENSE., SETSTS, STATO, STATZ

   Common Errors

         o  Forgetting that there is only one return from the call.

         o  If you give a nonexistent or  uninitialized  channel  number,
            the  monitor  stops your job and prints the following message
            on your terminal:

                 ?I/O to unassigned channel at user PC address

            where address gives the program counter for your job  at  the
            time of the failure.
|  
|        o  Forgetting to clear the error status bits before retrying the
|           GETSTS  function.   An INPUT function followed by GETSTS will
|           not clear previously set bits.   You  should  use  SETSTS  to
|           clear  the  I/O  error bits before attempting to read the new
|           I/O error status.























                                   22-181
   GETTAB [CALLI 41]


                             GETTAB [CALLI 41]



   Function

        Returns a word from one of the monitor's GETTAB tables,  allowing
        your  program  to  read many types of job and system information.
        The GETTAB tables are listed in Chapter 23.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD index,table]
                GETTAB  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  index is an index into the specified table.  If the table
                is  indexed  by  job  number,  you  can  use -1 to obtain
                information about your own job.

                If the table is indexed by job number or segment  number,
                you  can use -2 to return information about your own high
                segment.

                table gives the number of the GETTAB table.

   Normal Return

        The requested word from the table is returned in the ac.

   Error Return

        The index or the table number was invalid.

   Examples

        See Chapter 23 for examples.
















                                   22-182
                                                        GOBSTR [CALLI 66]


                             GOBSTR [CALLI 66]



   Function

        Returns file structure names from the search list for  a  job  or
        for the system.

        To use the GOBSTR call for a job other than your  own,  you  must
        have  either  the JP.SPA privilege or the JP.SPM privilege set in
        your .GTPRV word, or you must have JACCT privileges, or  the  job
        must be logged into [1,2].

        For a discussion of file structures in a  search  list,  see  the
        SETSRC program in the TOPS-10 User Utilities Manual.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
|               GOBSTR  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   EXP     jobno         ;.DFGJN
|               XWD     projno,progno ;.DFGPP
|             / EXP    -1         \   ;.DFGNM for first in list
|            |  EXP     0          |  ;.DFGNM for first after FENCE
|             \ SIXBIT/structure/ /   ;.DFGNM for next in list
|               EXP     0             ;.DFGDR
|               BLOCK   1

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                addr+2  contains  the  structure  name,  or  0,  or   -1.
                Therefore  you  can begin with the first name in the list
                by using -1 at addr+2; then when the monitor returns  the
                first  name in the list, you can leave the name in addr+2
                to call for the second name, and so forth.  If  the  next
                item  in  the  list  is FENCE, the monitor returns 0.  If
                there are no more items in the list, the monitor  returns
                -1.










                                   22-183
   GOBSTR [CALLI 66]


                jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1  for  the
                current job; use 0 for the system search list).

                projno,progno is a project-programmer number (PPN).

                structure is the SIXBIT name of a file structure.

        I/O status bits are returned at addr+4 as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

         0     DF.SWL    If on, software write-protect is set.

         1     DF.SNC    If on, creation of files is not allowed on  this
                         structure,   unless   the   structure   name  is
                         explicitly included in the  file  specification.
                         Refer to Chapter 12 for more information.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns the required SIXBIT structure name (or  0  or
        -1) at addr+2, and the I/O status word at addr+4.

   Error Return

        The monitor returns one of the following error codes in the ac:

             Code    Symbol      Meaning

               3     DFGIF%      File structure name is not 0, -1,  or  a
                                 file structure name in SIXBIT.
               6     DFGPP%      The    specified    job    number    and
                                 project-programmer    number    do   not
                                 correspond.
              10     DFGNP%      Your job is not privileged.
              12     DFGLN%      The specified  length  of  the  argument
                                 block is invalid.

















                                   22-184
                                                        GOBSTR [CALLI 66]


   Examples

        The following code reads all the structures  in  the  job  search
        list.

                MOVEI  T1,0                  ;Initialize counter
        LOOP:   MOVE   T2,[.DFGST+1,,ADDR]
                GOBSTR T2,                   ;Get next structure
                  JRST ERROR
                MOVE   T2,ADDR+.DFGNM        ;Get structure name
                MOVEM  T2,STRTAB(T1)         ;Save in table
                AOJE   T2,CONTIN             ;Last one if -1
                AOJA   T1,LOOP               ;Bump table pointer and loop
        ADDR:   EXP    JOBNO                 ;Job number
                XWD    PROJ,PROG             ;PPN
                EXP    -1                    ;Get first one in list
                EXP    0
                EXP    0
        STRTAB: BLOCK  30                    ;Space to store search list

   Related Calls

        DSKCHR, JOBSTR, STRUUO, SYSSTR































                                   22-185
   GTNTN. [CALLI 165]


                             GTNTN. [CALLI 165]



   Function

        Returns the node number and line number  for  a  terminal.   This
        call is applicable to network systems only.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/terminal-name/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo                    |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx                      /
|               GTNTN.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|  
|       where:  terminal-name  is  the  monitor-assigned  name   of   the
|               terminal, returned when you use the GETLIN monitor call.
|  
|               udx is the Universal Device Index for the terminal.
|  
|               channo is the channel number of the channel to which  the
|               terminal is connected.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns the node number and the line number in the ac
        in the form:

             node-number,,line-number

        The node-number is the number of the node at which the  specified
        terminal  is  located.  The line-number on non-network systems is
        equivalent  to  the  terminal  number.   On  a  network   system,
        line-number  is  the  physical line number of the terminal on the
        node to which the terminal is connected.

        Networked terminals are assigned logical line numbers from a pool
        of  network  terminal  numbers  when  they  connect  to  a  host.
        Therefore, the logical line number will change as the  particular
        node  to which the terminal is attached comes on-line, and as the
        terminal connects to, and disconnects from a host.










                                   22-186
                                                       GTNTN. [CALLI 165]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    NTNSD%    Nonexistent device.
          1    NTNAT%    Device is not a terminal.
          2    NTTNC%    Terminal is not connected.

   Related Calls

        GTXTN., NETOP.









































                                   22-187
   GTXTN. [CALLI 166]


                             GTXTN. [CALLI 166]



   Function

        Returns the physical name of the terminal for a  given  node  and
        line number.  This call applies to network systems only.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD nodeno,lineno]
                GTXTN.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        Where:  nodeno is the node number for a terminal.

                lineno is the physical line number for  the  terminal  at
                the node.

   Normal Return

        The physical name of the terminal is returned in ac in the form:

                SIXBIT/name/

        Where:  name is the  physical  name  of  the  terminal  (such  as
                TTY427).

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    XTUNT%    Unknown terminal (node number or the line number
                         specified  is  not  known or node or line is not
                         connected to the DECsystem-10).
          1    XTNLT%    Not a legal terminal.

   Related Calls

        GTNTN., NODE.










                                   22-188
                                                         HIBER [CALLI 72]


                              HIBER [CALLI 72]



   Function

        Suspends execution of the job until a specified event occurs.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[flags+sleeptime]
                HIBER   ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        Where:  flags specify conditions described below.

                sleeptime gives the amount of time for the job to  sleep.
                If  HB.SEC is set in flags, the sleeptime is specified in
                seconds; otherwise, it is specified in milliseconds.

        The sleeptime is rounded upward to the next larger jiffy, with  a
        maximum of 262 seconds.  If you set HB.SEC, the maximum sleeptime
        is about 72 minutes (at 60 Hz) or 87 minutes (at 50 Hz).  If  you
        need  a  longer  sleeptime,  use  the  PITMR. UUO,  or the .CLOCK
        function of the DAEMON UUO.  If you give the sleeptime as 0,  the
        job sleeps until awakened by one of the specified events, or by a
        WAKE monitor call.

        If your job is hibernating, it can be woken  by  another  job  if
        that job has sufficient privileges.  Refer to the WAKE UUO.

        To prevent your job from oversleeping and missing an  event,  the
        monitor  sets  the  wakeup  bit even if the job is already awake.
        You can use another HIBER call to  clear  the  bit.   You  cannot
        assume that any of the specified events actually occurred to WAKE
        your job; therefore you should test for all the events  that  may
        have  caused  your  job to awaken, and explicitly execute another
        HIBER call if you were WAKEd unexpectedly.

        You can also clear the wake-enable bit for your job by using  the
        RESET  monitor  call.   Note  that  until the first HIBER call is
        executed, there is no protection  against  wakeup  commands  from
        other  jobs.   To  guarantee  your  job's  protection, you should
        execute a WAKE monitor call for your job,  followed  by  a  HIBER
        call  giving  the  protection  you  want.   The HIBER will return
        immediately, having set the protection codes as desired.







                                   22-189
   HIBER [CALLI 72]


        The bits and their meanings are:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

        0      HB.SWP    Clear the in-core protect time, making  the  job
                         available for swapping out.

        1      HB.SEC    The sleeptime is specified in seconds.

        9      HB.DIN    When  set  in  conjunction  with  HB.RTL  and/or
                         HB.RTC,  enables the JB.UHI bit in JOBSTS, which
                         allows terminal  input  from  programs  such  as
                         BATCON and OPR.  The job is awakened on input to
                         the terminal.

        10     HB.IPC    Wake the job when an IPCF packet  is  placed  in
                         its input queue.

        11     HB.RIO    Wake the job when asynchronous I/O is completed.

        12     HB.RPT    Wake the job for PTY activity.

        13     HB.RTL    Wake the job when a line of  terminal  input  is
                         typed  on  any terminal assigned to your job, or
                         if there is a rescanable line available  on  the
                         job's controlling terminal.

        14     HB.RTC    Wake the job when a character of terminal  input
                         is ready.

        15     HB.RWJ    Wake the job only on a WAKE  monitor  call  from
                         the job itself.  Setting this bit prevents other
                         jobs from waking your job, unless the other  job
                         is privileged.

        16     HB.RWP    Wake the job only on a WAKE monitor call from  a
                         job having the same programmer number.

        17     HB.RWT    Wake the job only on a WAKE monitor call from  a
                         job having the same project number.

   Normal Return

        When an enabled HIBER condition occurs, execution resumes at  the
        normal return.









                                   22-190
                                                         HIBER [CALLI 72]


   Error Return

        The HIBER  call  takes  the  error  return  only  if  it  is  not
        implemented on your system.

   Examples

                MOVSI   T1,(HB.RWP+HB.RWT)
                HIBER   T1,
                  JRST  ERROR

        This code sequence causes the job to sleep until  awakened  by  a
        WAKE   monitor   call   from   another   job   having   the  same
        project-programmer number.  See also RTTRP call.

   Related Calls

        SLEEP, WAKE

   Common Errors

         o  Forgetting to protect against WAKEs from other jobs.

         o  Assuming a particular event woke your job,  without  actually
            checking.





























                                   22-191
   HPQ [CALLI 71]


                               HPQ [CALLI 71]



   Function

        Places your job in, or removes  your  job  from  a  high-priority
        scheduler queue.

        You cannot use HPQ unless your system administrator has  set  the
        privilege  value  JP.HPQ  to  a nonzero value.  This value is the
        highest priority queue you can request.   This  monitor  call  is
        primarily  intended  for  real-time  programs where fast response
        time is critical.  Refer  to  Chapter  9  of  the  Monitor  Calls
        Manual, Volume 1, for more information.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,queue
                HPQ     ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        Where:  queue is the number of the required high priority  queue.
                The  lowest  queue  number  is 1; the highest is a system
                parameter.  If you give queue as 0, your job  returns  to
                the normal scheduler queue.

   Normal Return

        The monitor places your job in the given queue.

   Error Return

        The ac contains -1; you gave an illegal value for  queue  or  you
        are not a privileged user.

   Related Calls

        RTTRP, TRPSET, UJEN














                                   22-192
                                                          IN [OPCODE 056]


                              IN [OPCODE 056]



   Function

        Reads  data  from  an  initialized  channel  into  memory.    Use
        FILOP. to perform an IN for an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                IN channo,addr
                normal return
                  error return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized I/O channel.

                addr is one of the following:

                 o  If the channel was initialized for  dump  mode,  then
                    addr gives the address of an I/O command list.

                 o  If the channel was  initialized  for  buffered  mode,
                    then addr gives the address of the second word of the
                    next buffer to be used; if you  give  0  (the  normal
                    case), the next buffer in the ring is used.

                Note that the return locations for this call are  in  the
                reverse  order  from  the  convention  for  other  calls,
                because the normal return follows the calling instruction
                and the error return follows the normal return.

   Normal Return

        Data is input from the channel.

   Error Return

        The monitor found an end-of-file  mark  or  errors  in  the  data
        (reflected  in  the  I/O status word).  If using non-blocking I/O
        mode, the error return could indicate no available data.  This is
        indicated  by  no error bits set in the I/O status word.  Use the
        GETSTS call to read the I/O status bits.

   Examples

        See LOOKUP call.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., INPUT, OUT, OUTPUT



                                   22-193
   IN [OPCODE 056]


   Common Errors

         o  If the channel was not initialized, the monitor stops the job
            and prints:

                 ?I/O to unassigned channel at user PC xxxxx

         o  If the specified address is illegal, the  monitor  stops  the
            job and prints:

                 ?Address check for device yyyyyy:UUO at user PC xxxxx

         o  If the monitor cannot allocate buffers in your address space,
            the monitor stops the job and prints (see INBUF):

                 ?Address check for device yyyyyy:UUO at user PC xxxxx






































                                   22-194
                                                       INBUF [OPCODE 064]


                             INBUF [OPCODE 064]



   Function

        Sets up an input buffer ring with the specified number of buffers
        for  a given initialized channel.  Use FILOP. to perform an INBUF
        on an extended I/O channel.

                                      NOTE

                Buffers are  allocated  by  the  monitor  in  the
                user's  address  space  starting  at the location
                pointed to by the contents of .JBFF.  This symbol
                represents  a  word in the Job Data Area.  As the
                JDA  exists  only  in  Section  0,   you   cannot
                initialize a buffer in a non-zero section, unless
                that section is mapped to  section  0.   Use  the
                FILOP. monitor  call  to  specify buffer starting
                addresses in a non-zero section.


   Calling Sequence

                INBUF channo,buffers
                return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                buffers is the number of buffers to set up in  the  ring.
                For  disk  devices, if you give buffers as 0, the monitor
                uses the value given in the SET DEFAULT  BUFFERS  monitor
                command  or SETUUO.  If no value has been set, the system
                default (a  MONGEN  parameter)  is  used.   For  non-disk
                devices, 2 buffers are assumed.

   Normal Return

        The buffer ring is set up.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., OUTBUF










                                   22-195
   INBUF [OPCODE 064]


   Common Errors

         o  If the channel was not initialized, the monitor stops the job
            and prints:

                 ?I/O to unassigned channel at user PC xxxxx

         o  If the monitor cannot allocate buffers in your address space,
            the monitor stops the job and prints:

                 ?Address check for device yyyyyy:UUO at user PC xxxxx

         o  If your program tries  to  use  INBUF  or  OUTBUF  to  create
            buffers  outside  the job's core image, the job cannot expand
            because the system runs out of virtual memory and the monitor
            stops the job and prints:

                 ?Illegal address in UUO at user PC xxxxx

         o  If you use INBUF or OUTBUF to set  up  a  buffer  ring  in  a
            non-zero  section, the monitor stops the job and displays the
            following error message:

                 ?Illegal INBUF/OUTBUF for device yyyyyy;UUO at  user  PC
            xxxxx





























                                   22-196
                                                       INCHRS [TTCALL 2,]


                             INCHRS [TTCALL 2,]



   Function

        Reads an ASCII character from the  job's  controlling  terminal's
        input  buffer,  skipping  on return if a character was available.
        INCHRS also sets "character mode," in which the program will  not
        wait  for  the  end  of  the  line  of  input  from the terminal.
        Therefore, CTRL/U, DELETE, and other line-editing characters will
        not function as they do for the monitor.  See Chapter 15 for more
        specific information.

   Calling Sequence

                INCHRS  addr
                return 1 ;no character in buffer
                return 2 ;character read from buffer
                ...
        addr:   BLOCK 1

        where:  addr is the address  of  a  word  to  contain  the  input
                character  (in  bits  29  to 35); the rest of the word is
                cleared.

   Return

        If a character has been input, the monitor copies it to  bits  29
        to 35 of the word at addr.

   Related Calls

        TRMOP., TTCALL

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.
















                                   22-197
   INCHRW [TTCALL 0,]


                             INCHRW [TTCALL 0,]



   Function

        Inputs an ASCII character from the terminal's input buffer.   The
        monitor  waits  for  a  character  if  none is available.  INCHRW
        inputs the character regardless of whether a  complete  line  has
        been  typed.   If  the  program  is  not prepared to handle every
        possible control character, you should consider using the  INCHWL
        call instead of INCHRW.

   Calling Sequence

                INCHRW addr
                return

        where:  addr is the address of the  word  to  receive  the  ASCII
                input  character.   The character is placed in bits 29-35
                of the word; the rest of the word is cleared.

        If  no  character  has  been  input,  the  monitor  waits  for  a
        character.

   Return

        If a character has been input, the monitor places  the  character
        in bits 29-35 of the word at addr.

   Related Calls

        TRMOP., TTCALL

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.

















                                   22-198
                                                        INCHSL [TTCALL ,]


                             INCHSL [TTCALL 5,]



   Function

        Inputs a character in line mode from the terminal's input buffer,
        skipping  on  return  if the input was terminated by a line break
        character such as carriage-return/line-feed.

   Calling Sequence

                INCHSL addr
                return 1
                return 2

        where:  addr is the address of the word to receive the  character
                (in bits 29 to 35); the rest of the word is cleared.

                return 1 is the return instruction when a line break  has
                not been input from the terminal

                return 2 is the return  instruction  when  a  line  break
                character has been input from the terminal.

   Return

        If a line break has been input from  the  terminal,  the  monitor
        returns  at  return 2 with the next character of the line in bits
        29-35 of addr; if not, it returns at return 1.

   Related Calls

        TRMOP., TTCALL

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.
















                                   22-199
   INCHWL [TTCALL 4,]


                             INCHWL [TTCALL 4,]



   Function

        Inputs a character from the terminal input buffer, waiting  until
        a  break  character is encountered.  With this type of input, the
        monitor handles line-editing characters like DELETE, CTRL/R,  and
        so forth.

        See Chapter 15, Monitor Calls Manual, Vol.  1 for a discussion of
        break characters.

   Calling Sequence

                INCHWL addr
                return

        where:  addr gives the address of the word to contain  the  input
                character; the rest of the word is cleared.

   Return

        The character is right-justified in the word at addr.   The  rest
        of the word is cleared.

   Related Calls

        TRMOP., TTCALL

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.




















                                   22-200
                                                        INIT [OPCODE 041]


                             INIT [OPCODE 041]



   Obsolete; use OPEN or FILOP..

















































                                   22-201
   INPUT [OPCODE 066]


                             INPUT [OPCODE 066]



   Function

        Inputs data from an initialized channel to memory.  Use FILOP. to
        perform  an  INPUT on an extended I/O channel.  INPUT is the same
        as IN, except INPUT does not give an error return if an error  or
        EOF  condition  occurs.   The user must check for such conditions
        with GETSTS, STATZ, or STATO.

                                      NOTE

                Programs doing non-blocking I/O should use the IN
                monitor call or FILOP. function .FOINP.


   Calling Sequence

                INPUT channo,addr
                return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                addr is one of the following:

         o  If the channel is initialized for dump mode, then addr  gives
            the address of an I/O command list.

         o  If the channel is initialized for buffered  mode,  then  addr
            gives the address of the second word of the next buffer to be
            used; if you give 0 (the default), the  next  buffer  in  the
            ring is used.

   Return

        Data is input from the channel.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., IN, OUT, OUTPUT












                                   22-202
                                                       INPUT [OPCODE 066]


   Common Errors

         o  If the channel was not initialized, the monitor stops the job
            and prints:

                 ?I/O to unassigned channel at user PC xxxxx

         o  If the specified address is illegal, the  monitor  stops  the
            job and prints:

                 ?Address check for device yyyyyy:UUO at user PC xxxxx

         o  If the monitor cannot allocate buffers in your address space,
            the monitor stops the job and prints:

                 ?Address check for device yyyyyy:UUO at user PC xxxxx






































                                   22-203
   IONDX. [CALLI 127]


                             IONDX. [CALLI 127]



   Function

        Returns the Universal Device Index (UDX) for a device or channel.
        For information about terminal names and their UDXs, refer to the
        TRMNO. UUO.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|             \ MOVEI    ac,channo            /
|               IONDX.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the SIXBIT physical or logical name of a device
                for which its UDX is desired.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

   Normal Return

        The Universal Device Index for the specified  device  or  current
        device on the specified channel is returned in the ac.

   Error Return

        If  the  ac  is  cleared,  you  gave  a  nonexistent  device   or
        SIXBIT/MPX/ as a device name.






















                                   22-204
                                                      IONEOU [TTCALL 15,]


                            IONEOU [TTCALL 15,]



   Function

        Sends an 8-bit image character to the terminal's output buffer.

   Calling Sequence

                IONEOU    addr
                return

        where:  addr contains the 8-bit character in bits 28 to 35.

   Return

        The 8-bit character is output to the terminal.

   Related Calls

        OUTCHR

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.




























                                   22-205
   IPCFM. [CALLI 217]


                             IPCFM. [CALLI 217]



   Function

        Communicates with  [SYSTEM]INFO  and  [SYSTEM]IPCC,  replacing  a
        message exchange.

   Calling Sequence

               XMOVEI   ac,addr
               IPCFM.   ac,
                 error return
               normal return

        addr:  flags dest,,len
               addr1
               optional in-your-behalf process ID (PID)

        addr1: message block

        where: addr is the address of the packet header block.

               flags are one or both of the flags in  the  packet  header
               block.

               dest is the destination PID.  len is  the  length  of  the
               packet header block.

        The argument block at addr is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCMF    Flags, destination, and length  fields,  in  the
                         following format:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   IP.CMP    Invoking privileges.   The  job
                                          must  have  IPCF  privileges to
                                          use this bit.

                            1   IP.CMI    Indirect sender's PID.

                         2-14             Reserved for DIGITAL.








                                   22-206
                                                       IPCFM. [CALLI 217]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         15-17  IP.CMD    Destination process  code,  one
                                          of the following:

                                          Code  Symbol  Meaning

                                            1   .IPCCC  [SYSTEM]IPCC
                                            2   .IPCCF  System-wide [SYSTEM]INFO
                                            3   .IPCCP  Receiver's [SYSTEM]INFO

                        18-26             Reserved for DIGITAL.
|  
|                       27-35   IP.CML    Total length of argument block,
|                                         including .IPCMF.

        1      .IPCMP    Pointer to [SYSTEM]IPCC or [SYSTEM]INFO  message
                         block  detailed  below.   The  pointer  may be a
                         30-bit address or a section address (if an  IFIW
                         is  given),  relative to the section the message
                         block is in.   No  indexing  or  indirection  is
                         allowed.

        2      .IPCMI    In-your-behalf word; the PID on whose behalf  to
                         perform  this operation, 0 for your own job.  If
                         this word is non-zero, IPCF privileges  must  be
                         enabled  or  the  given  PID must belong to your
                         current JCH.  If .IPCMI is on, it  contains  the
                         address (30-bit or IFIW) of the PID.

        The message block at addr 1 for [SYSTEM]IPCC is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCS0    Holds the message length identifier in the  left
                         half, and one of the following function codes in
                         the right half:

                         Code   Symbol    Meaning

                            1   .IPCSE    Enables IPCF privileges.
                            2   .IPCSD    Disables IPCF privileges.
                            3   .IPCSI    Obtains PID of [SYSTEM]INFO for
                                          user of PID.
                            4   .IPCSF    Sets  the   program   specified
                                          in .IPCS1     to     act     as
                                          [SYSTEM]INFO  for  the  program
                                          specified in .IPCS2.  If you do
                                          not specify .IPCS2, the  system
                                          is assumed as the default.


                                   22-207
   IPCFM. [CALLI 217]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Code   Symbol    Meaning
                            5   .IPCSZ    Deletes PID.
                            6   .IPCSC    Creates PID for job.
                            7   .IPCSQ    Sets PID quota.
                           10   .IPCSO    Changes owner  of  PID,  assign
                                          new job number.
                           11   .IPCSJ    Supplies job number of PID.
                           12   .IPCSP    Gives PID list for job.
                           13   .IPCSR    Reads job quota.
                           16   .IPCQS    Sets PID quota.
                           17   .IPCQR    Reads PID quota.
                           23   .IPCLP    Locates PID in system PID table
                                          and returns index.
                           24   .IPCWP    Writes   system   PID    table.
                                          (Refer to GETTAB table .GTSID)
                           25   .IPCRP    Reads system PID table.

           1   .IPCS1    First argument.

           2   .IPCS2    Second argument.

           3   .IPCS3    Third argument.

        The message block for [SYSTEM]INFO is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCI0    The left half holds the  message  block  length;
                         the  right  half  contains  one of the following
                         function codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Meaning

                            1   .IPCIW    What is PID (ASCIZ).
                            2   .IPCIG    Gets PID name.
                            3   .IPCII    Assigns PID name until reset.
                            4   .IPCIJ    Assigns PID name until logout.
                            5   .IPCID    Drops specific PID.
                            6   .IPCIR    Drops names set in .IPCII.
                            7   .IPCIL    Drops names set in .IPCIJ.
                            10  .IPCIN    Notifies  when   the   PID   is
                                          dropped.

           1   .IPCI1    First argument.

           2   .IPCI2    Second argument.






                                   22-208
                                                       IPCFM. [CALLI 217]


   Normal Return

        The system process returns data in a packet to the user's message
        block.

   Error Return

        The ac will contain one of the error  messages  documented  under
        IPCFR. UUO.

   Related Calls

        .IPCFQ, .IPCFR, .IPCFS









































                                   22-209
   IPCFQ. [CALLI 144]


                             IPCFQ. [CALLI 144]



   Function

        Returns  information  about  a  job's  IPCF  input  queue.    The
        information  returned is the packet header block for the next (if
        any) packet in the queue of packets  sent  by  the  inter-process
        communication  facility.  The IPCF calls are described in Chapter
        7 of Monitor Calls Manual, Volume I.

   Calling Sequence

               MOVE ac,[XWD len,addr]
               IPCFQ. ac,
                 error return
               normal return
               . . .
        addr:  BLOCK len

        where:  len is the length of the block (4 to 6 words) at addr  to
                receive returned data.

                addr is the address of the block to receive the data.

   Normal Return

        The ac is not changed.  The packet  header  block  for  the  next
        packet  in  the  queue  is  returned  at addr.  The format of the
        information returned is described in Chapter 7.

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCFL    Flag word of the next packet in the queue.

           1   .IPCFS    Sender's PID.

           2   .IPCFR    Receiver's PID.

           3   .IPCFP    Length of next message and number of packets:

                         Bits             Meaning

                         0-17             Length of next message.
                        18-35             Number of packets in your input
                                          queue.

           4   .IPCFU    Sender's PPN.





                                   22-210
                                                       IPCFQ. [CALLI 144]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           5   .IPCFC    Sender's capability word:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   IP.JAC    Sender  has  JACCT   privileges
                                          set.
                            1   IP.JLG    Sender is logged in.
                            2   IP.SXO    Sender is execute-only.
                            3   IP.POK    Sender   has    POKE. privilege
                                          (JP.POK).
                            4   IP.IPC    Sender   has   IPCF   privilege
                                          (JP.IPC).
                         5-17             Reserved.
                        18-26   IP.SCN    Sender's context number.
                        27-35   IP.SJN    Sender's job number.

   Error Return

        If there is no packet in the input queue, IPCFQ. takes the  error
        return  and returns an error code in the ac.  The error codes for
        all IPCF calls are listed under the IPCFR. call.

   Related Calls

        IPCFM., IPCFR., IPCFS.



























                                   22-211
   IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


                             IPCFR. [CALLI 142]



   Function

        Retrieves a packet from the IPCF  input  queue  for  the  calling
        process.  The IPCF facility and the format of the argument blocks
        are described in Chapter 7 of Monitor Calls Manual, Volume I.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                IPCFR.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP     flags
                BLOCK   2
                XWD     len2,addr2
                . . .
        addr:   BLOCK len2

        where:  len is the length of the packet header block.

                addr is the address of the packet header block.

                flags is the flag word  (.IPCFL)  in  the  packet  header
                block.

                len2 is the length of the packet to be retrieved.  If the
                packet  is  going  to  be a page of data, this field must
                contain 512 or an error code is returned in  the  ac  and
                the IPCFR.  monitor call takes the error return.

                addr2 is the address of the packet message block.

        The retrieving process should check the contents of the flag word
        (word 0, .IPCFL).  If there is an error condition associated with
        the packet, it will be indicated  in  bits  24-29.   Error  codes
        received  in  the ac indicate an error with the monitor call (for
        example, if the packet was not received).

        If the IPCFR.  monitor call is issued but there are no packets in
        the input queue, the job cannot continue executing until a packet
        is placed in the input queue.  To prevent the job from  blocking,
        bit  0  (IP.CFB)  should be set in the flag word.  When IP.CFB is
        set and there are no packets in the input queue when  the  IPCFR.
        call  is  issued,  the  call  will  take the error return and the
        monitor will return error code 3 (IPCNT%) in the ac.




                                   22-212
                                                       IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


        When a process is retrieving a page of data, bit 19  (IP.CFV)  in
        the  flag  word  must  be  set and the length of the data message
        block (left half of .IPCFP)  must  contain  1000  or  the  IPCFR.
        monitor call fails and the monitor returns error code 21 (IPCPR%)
        in the ac.

        If the retrieved packet is shorter than the  number  of  reserved
        words  (that  is,  len2),  the  packet is retrieved and the extra
        words are left unchanged.  If, however, the  number  of  reserved
        words is not long enough to store the packet, the IPCFR.  monitor
        call takes the error return and the monitor returns error code  5
        (IPCTL%)  in the ac.  To prevent this error, the receiver can set
        bit 4 (IP.CFT) in the flag word indicating that, if the packet is
        too long for the reserved space, the message should be truncated.

   Normal Return

        On a normal return, the monitor returns the  associated  variable
        (see Chapter 7) in the ac indicating that there is another packet
        waiting in the queue.  If there are no more packets in the queue,
        the  monitor  clears  the  ac.   The  packet  retrieved  from the
        process' input queue is returned to the address specified in  the
        IPCFR.   monitor  call  (beginning with addr).  The packet header
        block is filled in as follows:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCFL    The left half remains the same, the  right  half
                         contains flags (see Chapter 7).

           1   .IPCFS    Sender's PID.

           2   .IPCFR    Receiver's PID.

           3   .IPCFP    Length and location of data:

                         Bits   Contents

                         0-17   Message length.
                        18-35   Address  of   message,   for   short-form
                                messages  (default),  or  page  number of
                                long-form messages.  If the  page  number
                                refers to a non-existent page, error code
                                IPCAC% is returned.

           4   .IPCFU    Sender's PPN.  If the argument block  length  is
                         less than 5, this word is not returned.







                                   22-213
   IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           5   .IPCFC    Sender's capability word:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   IP.JAC    Sending   program   has   JACCT
                                          privileges.
                            1   IP.JLG    Sender is logged in.
                            2   IP.SXO    Sender is execute-only.
                            3   IP.POK    Sender   has    POKE. privilege
                                          (JP.POK).
                            4   IP.IPC    Sender   has   IPCF   privilege
                                          (JP.IPC).
                         5-17             Reserved.
                        18-26   IP.SCN    Sender's context number.
                        27-35   IP.SJN    Sender's job number.

                         If the argument block length  is  less  than  6,
                         this word is not returned.

   Error Return

        The packet is not retrieved and one of the following error  codes
        is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    IPCAC%    Address check.
          2    IPCNL%    Packet header not long enough.
          3    IPCNP%    No packet in receiving queue.
          4    IPCIU%    Page is in use (locked in core).
          5    IPCTL%    Data too long for user's buffer.
          6    IPCDU%    Receiver's PID unknown.
          7    IPCDD%    Receiver disabled.
         10    IPCRS%    No room in sender's quota.
         11    IPCRR%    No room in receiver's quota.
         12    IPCRY%    No room in system storage.
         13    IPCUP%    Unknown page (send) or duplicate page (receive).
         14    IPCIS%    Invalid sender PID.
         15    IPCPI%    Not enough privileges.
         16    IPCUF%    Unknown function code.
         17    IPCBJ%    Illegal job number.
         20    IPCPF%    PID table full.
         21    IPCPR%    Page requested, normal text.
         22    IPCIE%    Paging I/O error.
         23    IPCBI%    Bad index for system PID table.
         24    IPCUI%    Undefined PID in system table.
         25    IPCRU%    Receiver PID unknown or does not match job.
|        26    IPCRP%    Insufficient physical memory space available.
|        27    IPCRV%    Insufficient virtual memory space  available  to
|                        receive page.


                                   22-214
                                                       IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


        Code   Symbol    Error

         70    IPCFU%    [SYSTEM]INFO has unknown internal error.
         71    IPCCF%    [SYSTEM]IPCC request from [SYSTEM]INFO failed.
         72    IPCFF%    [SYSTEM]INFO failed to complete an ASSIGN.

         73    IPCQP%    PID quota exceeded.
         74    IPCBP%    Unknown PID.
         75    IPCDN%    Duplicate name.
         76    IPCNN%    No such name.
         77    IPCBN%    Name has illegal characters.

   Examples

   An example of the IPCFR.  monitor call is shown below.

               MOVE   T2,[XWD 6,PHB]     ;Length and address of packet
               IPCFR. T2,                ; To be retrieved.
                 JRST ERR
               JRST NORM

        PHB:   EXP 0                     ;No flags
               EXP 0                     ;Sender's PID
               EXP 0                     ;Receiver's PID
               10,,PMB1                  ;Length and address of packet
                                         ;Message block to be retrieved
               EXP 0                     ;PPN of sender
               EXP 0                     ;Capabilities of sender

        PMB1:  EXP 0
               EXP 0
               EXP 0
               .
               .
               .
               EXP 0

        On a normal return from the IPCFR.  monitor call, the packet  has
        been  retrieved  from  the  input queue.  If no packet was in the
        input queue, the call takes the error return, and error code 3 is
        returned  in the ac.  Below is an example of what a response from
        [SYSTEM]INFO could be after a request for a PID.

          PHB  20                ;The packet was sent by [SYSTEM]INFO
        PHB+1  2001              ;[SYSTEM]INFO's PID
        PHB+2  31                ;Job number of receiver
        PHB+3  4,,PMB1           ;Length and address of packet message
                                 ; block
        PHB+4  1,,2              ;PPN of sender
        PHB+5  260000,,1014      ;Capabilities of sender

          PMB1 32,,3             ;User code and function code


                                   22-215
   IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


        PMB1+1 400004,,1001      ;The requested PID
        PMB1+2 ASCIZ/CORP/       ;The symbolic name
        PMB1+3 0



















































                                   22-216
                                                       IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


        The IPCFR. monitor call can take the normal return and return  an
        error  code  in  the  flag  word of the packet header block.  For
        example, word 0 of the packet  header  block  could  contain  the
        following:

             PHB/  0520

        This means that the length of the packet message block  specified
        in  the  IPCFR.  monitor call was not long enough, so the monitor
        returned error code 5 in the flag word.  The 20 in the flag  word
        indicates  that the message in the receiver's input queue is from
        [SYSTEM]INFO.

        If a process sends a request to [SYSTEM]INFO to  obtain  the  PID
        associated  with  the  symbolic  name "FRED," the following could
        result:

        Location  Contents

           AC     0              ;indicating a normal return and no
                                 ;errors set in the AC; no more packets
                                 ;in queue.
          PHB     7620           ;the flag word
        PHB+1     2,,1003        ;the sender's PID
        PHB+2     164,,1011      ;the receiver's PID
        PHB+3     10,,PMB        ;length and addr of message block

          PMB     11,,1          ;user code and function code
        PMB+1     0              ;no response
        PMB+2     ASCIZ/FRED/    ;symbolic name

        The first word of the packet, PHB,  contains  7620.   This  value
        indicates the following:


         o  76  is  the  error  code indicating that the symbolic
            name "FRED" is not associated with any currently assigned
            PID.

         o  2 indicates that the call to  [SYSTEM]INFO succeeded, and a
            normal 
            return was taken.  The number of packets still in the queue
            is stored in 
            the ac.

         o  0 indicates that the packet is not a "returned to sender"
            packet.


        The call to

        Error code 76 in the flag word indicates that the  symbolic  name
        "FRED" is not associated with any currently assigned PID.

                                   22-217
   IPCFR. [CALLI 142]


   Related Calls

        IPCFM., IPCFQ., IPCFS.



















































                                   22-218
                                                       IPCFS. [CALLI 143]


                             IPCFS. [CALLI 143]



   Function

        Sends an IPCF packet to the specified process.

        By giving the receiver's  PID  as  the  PID  of  [SYSTEM]INFO  or
        [SYSTEM]IPCC,  you  can obtain information from the IPCF facility
        itself (see Chapter 7).

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD len,addr]
                IPCFS. ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   flags
                sender's PID
                receiver's PID
                XWD len,addr2
                . . .
        addr2:  message-word-0
                .
                .
                .
                message-word-(len-1)

        where:  len is the length of the packet header block.  The length
                of  this  block must be equal to or greater than 4 or the
                monitor returns error code 2 (IPCNL%) in the ac.

                addr is the address of the packet header block.

                flags is the flag word in the packet header block.

                sender's PID is Word 1 of the packet header block.

                receiver's PID is Word 2 in the packet header block.

                len2 is the length of the  packet  message  block.   When
                sending  a  short-form  message,  this  value  should not
                exceed 12 octal.  The limit may be GETTABed in %IPCML.

                addr2 is the address of the packet message block.

                message-word-0  through  message-word-n  are  the   words
                making  up  the packet message block.  Refer to Chapter 7
                for more information.



                                   22-219
   IPCFS. [CALLI 143]


   Normal Return

        On a normal return, the ac is unchanged and the packet  described
        by  the  packet  header  block  at  addr  has  been placed in the
        intended receiver's queue.

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .IPCFL    Flags are the same as those described in Chapter
                         7.

           1   .IPCFS    Sender's PID.

           2   .IPCFR    Receiver's  PID.   If  you  use  the   PID   for
                         [SYSTEM]INFO   or   for  [SYSTEM]IPCC,  you  can
                         retrieve  information  from  the  IPCF  facility
                         itself (see Chapter 7).

           3   .IPCFP    Length and location of data:

                         Bits   Contents

                         0-17   Message length.
                        18-35   Address of message.

   Error Return

        On an error return, an error code is returned in the ac  and  the
        packet  is  not  sent.   The  error  codes  are  listed under the
        IPCFR. call.

   Examples

        This code fragment sends a packet to [SYSTEM]INFO, asking that  a
        PID be assigned with the symbolic name LJC.

               MOVE    T1,[XWD 4,PHB] ;Length and address of packet
               IPCFS.  T1,            ; header block
                 JRST ERROR
               JRST NORMAL

        PHB:   0                      ;This is a packet header
               0                      ;Sender's PID
               0                      ;Receiver's PID (your [SYSTEM]INFO)
               XWD 3,PMB              ;Length and addr of message block

        PMB:   XWD 234,.IPCII         ;Ack code and function (assigns PID)
               0                      ;No duplicate PID
               ASCIZ/LJC/             ;Symbolic name

   Related Calls

        IPCFM., IPCFQ., IPCFR.

                                   22-220
                                                       JBSET. [CALLI 113]


                             JBSET. [CALLI 113]



   Function

        Sets system or job parameters for another  job.   Your  job  must
        have  the  JACCT  bit set, or must be logged in under [1,2].  You
        can use the SETUUO  monitor  call  to  set  parameters  for  your
        current job.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD len,addr]
                JBSET. ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD    0,jobno
                XWD    fcn-code,argument

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                jobno is the number of  the  job  for  which  the  SETUUO
                function is to be performed.

                fcn-code is one of the  function  codes  described  under
                SETUUO.

                argument is an argument for the given function code.

        Refer to the SETUUO description for a list of all function  codes
        and their meanings.

   Normal Return

        The function has been performed and the ac is left unchanged.

   Error Return

        The error return is taken if the calling job is  not  privileged,
        the  specified  job  number  is  illegal,  or the SETUUO function
        failed.









                                   22-221
   JOBPEK [CALLI 103]


                             JOBPEK [CALLI 103]



   Function

        Reads or writes another job's core.

        To use the JOBPEK call, you must have POKE  privileges  (JP.POK),
        your  program must have JACCT set, or you must be logged in under
        [1,2].

        Use the Format 1 calling sequence with 18-bit addresses.  Use the
        Format  2  calling  sequence if the core being read or written is
        either in a non-zero section or  in  a  context  other  than  the
        current one.

   Calling Sequences

   Format 1:    MOVEI  ac,addr
                JOBPEK ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP    <flags>+jobnoB17+countB35
                XWD    readaddr,writeaddr

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

                flags are one or more of the flags listed below.

                jobno (JK.JOB) is the number of the logged-in  job  whose
                core is to be read or written, stored in Bits 9-17.

                count (JK.WCT) is the number  of  words  to  be  read  or
                written (the maximum can be obtained using GETTAB to read
                item %CNJPK from table .GTCNF), stored in Bits 18-35.

                readaddr is the location of the first word to be read.

                writeaddr is  the  location  of  the  first  word  to  be
                written.

   Format 2:    MOVE   ac,[length,,addr]
                JOBPEK ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP    <flags>+countB17+JCHB35
                EXP    0
                XWD    readaddr
                XWD    writeaddr


                                   22-222
                                                       JOBPEK [CALLI 103]


        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

                flags are one or more of the flags listed below.

                count (JK.EWC) is the number  of  words  to  be  read  or
                written  (refer  to  GETTAB  table  .GTCNF, item %CNJPK),
                stored in Bits 8-17.

                JCH (JK.JCH) is the job/context handle of the  job  whose
                core is to be read or written, stored in Bits 18-35.

                readaddr is the 30-bit address giving the location of the
                first word to be read.

                writeaddr is the 30-bit address giving  the  location  of
                the first word to be written.

        The flags and their meanings are:

        Bit    Symbol    Meaning

          0    JK.WRT    Write the other job's core; if not set, read the
                         other job's core.

          1    JK.UPM    Read the other job's UPMP (user page map page or
                         user page table).  JK.WRT must not be set.

          2    JK.EVA    Source address  is  between  .MCFV  and  .UUPMP;
                         treat  it  as  if  it  were an executive virtual
                         address mapped through the specified job's UPMP.
                         Both JK.WRT and JK.UPM must be off.

          3    JK.AIO    Do not block if data is inaccessible (due to the
                         state  of  cache  on  SMP systems); set this bit
                         only if you set either JK.UPM or JK.EVA.

        Notice that if the other job's core is  to  be  read  (JK.WRT  is
        cleared),  then  readaddr  is  a  location  in  the other job and
        writeaddr is a location in the current  program.   If  the  other
        job's  core  is to be written (JK.WRT is set), then readaddr is a
        location in the current program and writeaddr is  a  location  in
        the other job.

   Normal Return

        The specified words are transferred between the other job and the
        current job.







                                   22-223
   JOBPEK [CALLI 103]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    JKNPV%    Job not privileged.
          2    JKIJN%    Illegal job number.
          3    JKSWP%    Job swapped out or in transit.
          4    JKIAD%    Illegal address (source or destination).
          5    JKDNA%    Data not addressable (if JK.AIO is set).
          6    JKPNC%    Page not in core.
          7    JKIOE%    I/O error occurred.
         10    JKABZ%    Target address is in  an  "allocated  but  zero"
                         page.

   Examples

               MOVEI     T1,ADDR
               JOBPEK    T1,
                 JRST    ERROR
               JRST      CONTIN
               . . .
        ADDR:  EXP       14B17+1000B35
               XWD       10000,12000

        This example reads 1000 (octal) words from the  core  of  job  14
        into the current job's core.  Reading begins at location 10000 in
        the other job; writing begins at location 12000  in  the  current
        job.
























                                   22-224
                                                        JOBSTR [CALLI 47]


                             JOBSTR [CALLI 47]



   Function

        Returns names of file structures in your job's search list.   For
        a discussion of file structures in a search list, see Chapter 11.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                JOBSTR  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   SIXBIT/str/           ;.DFJNM
                EXP     0             ;reserved
                EXP     0             ;.DFJST

        where:  len is the length of the argument list (.DFJBL).

                addr is the  address  of  the  argument  list.   You  can
                include a structure name (str) at addr to obtain the name
                of the next structure in your job search list,  or  0  to
                obtain the first structure in your active search list, or
                -1 to obtain the first structure in  your  job's  passive
                search  list  (after  FENCE  in  search  list returned by
                SETSRC program).

                addr+1 (.DFJDR) is reserved.

                At addr+2 (.DFJST), the monitor returns the write-protect
                flag for the structure.  The flags are:

                Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                0      DF.SWL   Software write-protect.
                1      DF.SNC   Do not create files  on  this  structure;
                                create   only   if   specified   as  file
                                structure or a physical device name.

   Normal Return

        If you give 0 at addr, the monitor returns the first structure in
        the search list after the FENCE.

        If you give -1, the monitor returns the first  structure  in  the
        list.





                                   22-225
   JOBSTR [CALLI 47]


        If you give a SIXBIT structure name (or leave the one the monitor
        last entered), the monitor returns the next structure name in the
        search list.  When there are no more structures in the list,  the
        monitor  returns  -1  at  addr.   If the next item in the list is
        FENCE, the monitor returns 0.

        Therefore you can begin with the first name in the list by  using
        -1 at addr.  When the monitor returns the first name in the list,
        you can leave the name in addr to call for the second  name,  and
        so forth.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          3    DFGIF%    Illegal file structure name.
         12    DFGLN%    Illegal argument length.

   Examples

        The following example reads all structures in  the  job's  search
        list:

                MOVEI   T1,0                 ;Initialize counter
        LOOP:   MOVE    T2,[.DFJBL,,ADDR]    ;Pointer to argument block
                JOBSTR  T2,                  ;Get next structure (on 0 or -1)
                  JRST  ERROR
                MOVE    T2,ADDR+.DFJNM       ;Get structure
                MOVEM   T2,STRTAB(T1)        ;Save in table
                AOJE    T2,CONTIN            ;All done if -1
                AOJA    T1,LOOP              ;Bump table pointer and loop
        ADDR:   EXP     -1                   ;Start with the first one
                EXP     0
                EXP     0
        STRTAB: BLOCK   30                   ;Where to store search list
        CONTIN:   .
                  .
                  .

   Related Calls

        DVPHY., GOBSTR, SYSPHY, SYSTR










                                   22-226
                                                        JOBSTS [CALLI 61]


                             JOBSTS [CALLI 61]



   Function

        Provides  information  (including  checking   statistics)   about
        terminal   devices,   pseudo-terminals,   and   software   states
        associated with terminals.  For more information about  terminals
        and pseudo-terminals, refer to Chapter 15.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVNI    ac,jobno  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo  |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx    /
|               JOBSTS ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  udx is the Universal Device Index  of  the  terminal  for
                which information is desired.

                channo is the  number  of  an  I/O  channel  on  which  a
                terminal device has been opened.

                jobno is the number of a logged-in  job  associated  with
                the  terminal.   To  obtain  status of a pseudo-terminal,
                provide the job number of the controlled job.  Note  that
                the  negative  of the job number is used because positive
                values are interpreted as channels or UDXs.

   Normal Return

        The  monitor  returns  a  status  word  for  the  job,  with  the
        appropriate flags set from the following list.

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

          0    JB.UJA    The given job number is assigned.

          1    JB.ULI    The job is logged in.

          2    JB.UML    Terminal is at monitor level.

          3    JB.UOA    Terminal output is available.

          4    JB.UDI    The terminal is at user  level  and  is  in  the
                         input  wait state, or the terminal is at monitor
                         level and can accept a  command.   There  is  no
                         command  waiting  to  be decoded, the job is not
                         running, and the job is not stopped waiting  for
                         operator intervention.

                                   22-227
   JOBSTS [CALLI 61]


        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

          5    JB.UJC    JACCT is set for the job.  Note that this  means
                         that two CTRL/Cs will not stop the job.

          6    JB.URN    The job is running.  This bit is zero if the job
                         is in a wait state.

          7    JB.UFC    The terminal device is in "full  character  set"
                         mode.   This characteristic can be set using the
                         TRMOP.  UUO.

          8    JB.UBK    The  terminal  device  is  in  "break   on   all
                         characters"  mode.   This  characteristic can be
                         set using the TRMOP., OPEN, or FILOP.  UUOs.

         9-10            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

         11    JB.UNE    The terminal device is in "no echo" mode.   This
                         characteristic  can  be  set  using  the TRMOP.,
                         OPEN, or FILOP.  UUOs.

         12    JB.UTO    The terminal is in terminal  output  state.   In
                         other  words,  the  job  is  blocked waiting for
                         terminal output.

         13    JB.UCC    The terminal characteristics have changed  since
                         last JOBSTS.

         14    JB.UNT    The terminal connected  to  the  pseudo-terminal
                         has used SET HOST to connect to another system.

         15    JB.UHI    The  terminal  is  HIBERing  for  input.   If  a
                         program  such  as OPR or BATCON is running under
                         batch, and JB.UHI is set, the job will awaken on
                         input to the terminal.  (Refer to the HB.DIN bit
                         in the HIBER monitor call.)

       16-26             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

       777B35  JB.UJN    Bit mask  to  contain  job  number  (0  if  none
                         assigned).

   Since JB.UOA will be set if any output is pending, but JB.UTO will  be
   set  if  the output buffer for the terminal is full, you can make each
   INPUT UUO transfer more data, by testing  for  JB.UTO  before  JB.UOA,
   then doing on INPUT for a PTY.







                                   22-228
                                                        JOBSTS [CALLI 61]


   Error Return

        One of the following occurred:

         o  The specified job number or channel number is invalid.

         o  There was no terminal on the specified channel.















































                                   22-229
   KDP. [CALLI 200]


                              KDP. [CALLI 200]



   Function:

        Loads, dumps, and starts the KMC-11 (KS systems only).

   Calling Sequence:

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                KDP.    ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                 ...
        addr:   EXP     fcn-code
                argument 1
                argument 2
                argument 3

        where:  len is the length of the argument block.

                addr is location of the argument block.  At  addr,  store
                the  function  code  (fcn-code).   The  remainder  of the
                argument block depends on the function to be performed.


   The function codes are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    .KDPKN    Returns in argument 1 the number of  KMC-11s  on
                         the system.

          2    .KDPDN    Returns in argument 2 the count  of  DUP-11s  on
                         the KMC that you specify in argument 1.

          3    .KDPSS    Returns  in  argument  2  the  status   of   KMC
                         specified in argument 1.

          4    .KDPHA    Halts the KMC-11 specified in argument 1.

          5    .KDPMC    Master-clears the KMC specified in argument 1.

          6    .KDPST    Starts the KMC specified in argument 1.

          7    .KDPRE    Reads the CRAM location from the  KMC  specified
                         in  argument  1 and pointed to by the address in
                         argument 2.  The  CRAM  location  is  stored  in
                         argument 3.




                                   22-230
                                                         KDP. [CALLI 200]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         10    .KDPWR    Writes in CRAM location from the  KMC  specified
                         in  argument  1,  at  the  address  specified in
                         argument 2, from the value stored in argument 3.

        101    .KDLRS    Reads line status of KMC specified  in  argument
                         1,  on line of DUP specified in argument 2.  The
                         line status is returned in the  address  pointed
                         to  by argument 3.  Argument 3 must be specified
                         as [len,,addr], where len is the length and addr
                         is  the  address of the block where status is to
                         be stored.

        102    .KDLHA    Stops DDCMP on a line specified by  the  KMC  in
                         argument 1 and the DUP in argument 2.

        103    .KDLST    Starts DDCMP on a line specified by the  KMC  in
                         argument 1 and the DUP in argument 2.

        104    .KDLSU    Sets  the  line's  user.   Specify  the  KMC  in
                         argument  1,  the  DUP  in  argument  2, and the
                         SIXBIT/user/  in  argument  3.   Refer  to   the
                         DTE. call for more information about line users.

        105    .KDLRU    Returns the line's user in argument 3.  You must
                         specify  the  KMC  in  argument 1 and the DUP in
                         argument 2.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes may be returned:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    KDILF%    Illegal function code.
          2    KDILK%    Illegal KMC-11 number.
          3    KDALS%    Argument list too short.
          4    KDIWR%    Function is illegal when KMC-11 is running.
          5    KDICA%    Illegal CRAM address (.KDPRE or .KDPWR).
          6    KDILL%    Illegal line (DUP-11) number.
          7    KDKNR%    Function is illegal when KMC-11 is not running.
         10    KDLNS%    DDCMP was not started on the line.
         11    KDLAS%    DDCMP was already started on the line.
         13    KDUNP%    User not privileged to perform this function.









                                   22-231
   KNIBT. [CALLI 222]


                             KNIBT. [CALLI 222]



   Function

        Provides  functions  for  starting   and   stopping   the   NIA20
        microprocessor,  and  reading and writing its control RAM (CRAM).
        This call requires POKE privileges.

   Calling Sequence

               XMOVEI   ac,addr
               KNIBT.   ac
                 error return
               normal return

        addr:  fcncode,,len
               CPUno,,channo
               args

        where: addr is the address of the argument list.

               fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

               len is the length of the argument block.

               CPUno is the number of the  CPU  to  which  the  NIA20  is
               attached.

               channo  is  the  RH20  channel   number   of   the   NIA20
               microprocessor.

               args are arguments specific to the functions you  want  to
               perform on the NIA20.

        The format of the argument block is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .KBFCN    This word holds the function code and the length
                         of  the  KNIBT.  argument block.  The left half,
                         KB.FCN, holds one of the function  codes  listed
                         below.    KB.ALN,  the  right  half,  holds  the
                         length.

           1   .KBKID    This is the NIA20 identification word.  The left
                         half,  KB.CPU,  holds the CPU number.  The right
                         half, KB.RH2, holds the RH20 channel  number  of
                         the  NIA20.   The  only currently valid value of
                         KB.RH2 is 5.



                                   22-232
                                                       KNIBT. [CALLI 222]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           2   .KBCRA    CRAM address, the third  word  in  the  argument
                         block  for  functions .KBSTA, .KBRED, and .KBWRT
                         (see below).

           3   .KBCCH    Contains the high order bits (0-29) of the  CRAM
                         for the NIA-20.  This word is used in the .KBRED
                         and .KBWRT argument blocks.

           4   .KBCCL    Holds the low order bits (30-59) of  the  NIA-20
                         CRAM.  .KBRED and .KBWRT also use this word.

        The function codes for .KBFCN are as follows:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

           1   .KBSTS    Returns the status of the NIA20  in  the  user's
                         ac.   Status  information  is  returned  in  the
                         following format:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   KS.RUN    NIA20 is running.
                            1   KS.MAI    NIA20 is in maintenance mode.
                            2   KS.RLD    The NIA20 needs to be reloaded.
                            3   KS.ARD    Auto-reload is disabled.
                            4   KS.RRQ    The system requested  an  NIA20
                                          reload.
                            5   KS.DRQ    The system requested  an  NIA20
                                          dump.
                         6-17             Reserved for DIGITAL.
                        18-35   KS.RJB    Job  number  of  job  reloading
                                          NIA20.

           2   .KBSRJ    Sets the current job as the job  to  reload  the
                         NIA20.

           3   .KBSTP    Stops the  NIA20.   This  must  be  done  before
                         .KBSTA, .KBRED, or .KBWRT are performed.

           4   .KBSTA    Starts the NIA20 microprocessor  at  a  specific
                         CRAM address given in .KBCRA.

           5   .KBRED    Reads the contents of the CRAM location given in
                         .KBCRA,  placing the CRAM words into .KBCCH, and
                         .KBCCL.

           6   .KBWRT    Writes the contents of a specific CRAM location.
                         .KBCRA,  .KBCCH,  and  .KBCCL  are  the argument
                         words for .KBWRT.



                                   22-233
   KNIBT. [CALLI 222]


   Normal Return

        The specified function is performed; status bits are returned  in
        the ac for function .KBSTS.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    KBPRV%    Insufficient privileges.
          2    KBADC%    An address check has been performed.
          3    KBIAL%    Invalid argument list.
          4    KBILF%    Illegal function.
          5    KBICS%    Illegal CPU specified.
          6    KBCNA%    CPU not available.
          7    KBKDE%    NIA20 doesn't exist.
         10    KBKMM%    NIA20 is in maintenance mode.
         11    KBDNS%    NIA20 microprocessor didn't start.
         12    KBDNI%    NIA20 microprocessor didn't initialize.

        Code   Symbol    Error

         13    KBICA%    Invalid CRAM address.
         14    KBCRE%    CRAM read error.
         15    KBCWE%    CRAM write error.
         16    KBNRJ%    Not the reload job.

   Related Call

        DIAG.






















                                   22-234
                                                       LATOP. [CALLI 221]


                             LATOP. [CALLI 221]



   Function

        Performs Local Area Terminal (LAT) functions.  This  function  is
        not intended for customer use.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                LATOP.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        addr:   EXP     len
                function code
                argument list
                .  .  .

        where addr is the address of the argument list, len is the  total
        length  of  the  argument  list including this word, and function
        code is the function code or symbol listed below.  The  remainder
        of the argument list differs depending on the function code.  The
        appropriate argument list is described below for each function.

        The functions are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        0      .LASET    Sets LAT parameters for  the  local  node.   The
                         parameters  you  set  using  this  function  are
                         dynamic  parameters  stored  only  in  the  host
                         software.  Your program must have JACCT or [1,2]
                         privileges to set LAT parameters.

        The parameters you can set with .LASET are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        1      .LPMAC    Maximum number of active circuits.
        2      .LPMCO    Maximum number of simultaneous connects.
        3      .LPNUM    Host number.
        4      .LPLAS    LAT access state.
        5      .LPRLI    Circuit retransmit limit.
        6      .LPTIM    Retransmit initial value.
        7      .LPMTI    Multicast timer initial value.
        10     .LPCOD    Group codes.
        11     .LPNNM    Host node name.
        12     .LPNID    Host node identification string.
        13     .LPSRV    Service rating and description.


                                   22-235
   LATOP. [CALLI 221]


        To set parameters with codes 1  through  12,  use  the  following
        argument list to .LASET:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

        0      .LAACT    Argument list length.
        1      .LAFCN    EXP     .LASET.
        2      .LAPRM    Parameter code identifying the parameter  to  be
                         set.
        3      .LAVAL    Contents depend on the parameter code:

                         For Codes      .LAVAL Contains

                         1 through 7    new parameter value
                         10             address of a bit mask
                         11 through 13  ASCIZ string pointer

        4      .LAQUA    Qualifier (required for parameter code 13  only)
                         contains the following:

                         Bit  Symbol    Meaning

                         0    LA%RAT    Rating
                         1    LA%DSC    Service description

        5      .LADSC    ASCIZ  string  pointer  to  service  description
                         string (LA%DSC=1).

        Argument Lists for .LASET

        The .LASET function accepts the argument list that is appropriate
        to  the  parameter code you specify in addr+2, .LAPRM.  Parameter
        codes 1 through 7 accept an argument directly from .LAVAL.  On  a
        successful  return,  the parameter you specify will be set to the
        value you include in .LAVAL.

        Parameter code 10 (group codes) requires the  address  of  a  bit
        mask  in  .LAVAL.  The bit mask is 8 words long, representing the
        group codes of terminals that can access the host.  The bit  mask
        is  numbered decimally from 0 to 255, signified by bits 0 through
        31 of each word.  Each bit you set represents a group number that
        is allowed to access the system.

        Each word in the group code bit mask is formatted as:

        0 1 2 3 4................................31 32-----35
        ---------------------------------------------------------
        | Each bit represents a group number        |  Ignored  |
        ---------------------------------------------------------





                                   22-236
                                                       LATOP. [CALLI 221]


        The group numbers that are represented by each word, starting  at
        ADDR:, are:

             Word        Group Numbers

             ADDR:       0 through 31
             ADDR+1:     32 through 63
             ADDR+2:     64 through 95
             ADDR+3:     96 through 127
             ADDR+4:     128 through 159
             ADDR+5:     160 through 191
             ADDR+6:     192 through 223
             ADDR+7:     224 through 255

        To specify a group code number, set the corresponding bit in  the
        bit  mask.  For example, to set group 64, set bit 0 in the second
        word of the bit mask.

        Parameter codes 11 and 12 require  an  ASCIZ  string  pointer  in
        .LAVAL.   The  pointer  may be specified as a byte pointer, or in
        the form -1,,addr, where addr is the address of the ASCIZ string.

        Parameter  code  13  allows  you  to  set  service   rating   and
        description.   The  contents  of .LAVAL include flags and service
        rating.  Depending on the  flags  you  set,  you  may  include  a
        pointer in the following word, .LADSC.

        The flags you can set in .LAVAL for parameter code 13 are:

        Bit    Symbol    Meaning

        0      LA%RAT    Sets the rating as specified in the  right  half
                         of  this  word.   If this bit is not set, and no
                         previous rating has been set, then the rating is
                         automatically set to the default value.

        1      LA%DSC    Sets the service description as specified by the
                         next word.

        If bit 1 is set, then .LADSC must contain an ASCIZ pointer  to  a
        service description string.  If LA%DSC is set but .LADSC contains
        0, the service description string is cleared.












                                   22-237
   LATOP. [CALLI 221]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        1      .LACLR    Clear  specified  LAT  node  parameters.    This
                         function requires JACCT or [1,2] privileges.

                         The argument list for  .LACLR  consists  of  the
                         following words:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LACLR
                         2      .LAPRM   Parameter  code  (see   function
                                         code 0).
                         3      .LAVAL   Depends  on  parameter  code  in
                                         .LAPRM.
                                         For parameter code 10,  contains
                                         the  address  of  the group code
                                         bit  mask.   For  parameter  13,
                                         contains  the  ASCIZ  pointer to
                                         service  name  to  clear.   This
                                         word  is  ignored  for all other
                                         parameters.

        2      .LASCH    Shows the LAT characteristics.  You can use this
                         function  to obtain the values of both permanent
                         and dynamic parameters.

                         The argument block for this function is:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LASCH
                         2      .LABCT   EXP     len1
                         3      .LABFA   addr1

                         where len is the length of the  argument  block.
                         The  value  of  len1  is the number of words you
                         have   reserved   to   contain   the    returned
                         information.   On  the  return, the left half of
                         len1  contains  the  actual  number   of   words
                         returned.   The  value  of addr1 is the location
                         where the information  will  be  stored  on  the
                         return.









                                   22-238
                                                       LATOP. [CALLI 221]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        3      .LASTC    Shows   connects.    This    function    returns
                         information  about the active LAT connections at
                         the local node.

                         The argument list is:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LASTC
                         2      .LABCT   EXP     len1
                         3      .LABFN   addr1

                         where the value of len  is  the  length  of  the
                         argument block.  The value of len1 is the number
                         of words reserved for the information that  will
                         be  returned.   On  the return, the left half of
                         this word contains the actual  number  of  words
                         returned.   The  value  of  addr1 is the address
                         where the information will be returned.

        4      .LASAS    Shows adjacent servers.  This  function  returns
                         information  about  LAT servers that are able to
                         access the local node.

                         The argument block for this function is:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LASAS
                         2      .LABCT   EXP     len1
                         3      .LABFA   addr1
                         4      .LAQUA   pointer 

                         where len is the length of  the  argument  list.
                         The  value  of  len1  is  the  number  of  words
                         reserved for the information.   On  the  return,
                         the  left  half of this word contains the actual
                         number of words used.  The value of addr1 is the
                         location where the information will be returned.

                         .LAQUA contains an ASCIZ  string  pointer  to  a
                         location  containing  the  server name.  You may
                         specify .LAQUA to receive  information  about  a
                         specific LAT server.  This returns a Full Format
                         Server Block.  The default action, if this  word
                         is  zero,  is to return a summary of all servers
                         (Short Format Server Block).



                                   22-239
   LATOP. [CALLI 221]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

        5      .LASCO    Shows counters.  The argument list is:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LASCO
                         2      .LABCT   EXP     len1
                         3      .LABFA   addr1
                         4      .LAQUA   pointer

                         where len is the length of the  argument  block.
                         The  value  of  len1  is  the  number  of  words
                         reserved for information that will be  returned.
                         On  the  return,  the  left  half  of  this word
                         contains the actual number  of  words  returned.
                         The  value  of  addr1  is the location where the
                         information will be returned.

                         The last  word,  .LAQUA,  is  optional  and  may
                         contain  an  ASCIZ  string  pointer (addr2) to a
                         word  containing  the  server  name,  to  obtain
                         counter  information  about the specific server.
                         To obtain totals information, leave .LAQUA zero.

        6      .LAZRO    Zeroes counters.  This function  requires  JACCT
                         or [1,2] privileges.  The argument list is:

                         Word   Symbol   Contents

                         0      .LAACT   EXP     len
                         1      .LAFCN   EXP     .LAZCO
                         2      .LABCT   EXP     len1
                         3      .LABFA   addr1
                         4      .LAQUA   pointer

                         where len is the length of the  argument  block.
                         The  value  of  len1  is  the  number  of  words
                         reserved for information that will be  returned.
                         On  the  return, the left half of this word will
                         contain the actual  number  of  words  returned.
                         The  value  of  addr1  is the location where the
                         information will be returned.

                         The last  word,  .LAQUA,  is  optional  and  may
                         contain  an  ASCIZ  string  pointer  to  a  word
                         containing the server name,  to  obtain  counter
                         information  about the specific server.  To zero
                         all totals, zero the contents of .LAQUA.




                                   22-240
                                                       LATOP. [CALLI 221]


   Normal Return

        On a successful completion of the monitor call, the  skip  return
        is  taken,  the  requested information is stored in the specified
        locations, and the ac contains the address of the argument list.

        Several LATOP.  functions return information in a buffer starting
        at  the  address  stored in Word 3 of the argument block, .LABFA.
        The functions and the format  of  the  information  returned  are
        listed below.

        Function .LASCH (Show Characteristics)


                       Show Buffer Format

        0-----------------------------17  18------------------------35
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      MAX-ALLOC-CIRCUITS         |     N-ALLOC-CIRCUITS        |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      MAX-ACTIVE-CIRCUITS        |     N-ACTIVE-CIRCUITS       |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      MAX-CONNECTS               |     N-CONNECTS              |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      HOST-NUMBER                |     LAT-TERMINAL-ACCESS-STA |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      HOST-RETRANSMIT-LIMIT      |     HOST-CIRCUIT-TIMER      |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      HOST-MULTICAST-TIMER       |     Reserved                |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      HIGH-PROTOCOL-VERSION      |     LOW-PROTOCOL-VERSION    |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      PROTOCOL-ECO               |     CURRENT-PROTOCOL-VERSION|
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      MAX-SLOT-SIZE              |     MAX-SLOTS               |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      FRAME-SIZE                 |     MAX-SERVICES            |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  HOST GROUP CODES (8 words)                   |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      HOST-NAME count            |     HOST-ID count           |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  HOST NAME (2 words)                          |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  HOST ID (13 words)                           |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  Service Blocks (19 words per service)        |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------






                                   22-241
   LATOP. [CALLI 221]


                          Service Block Format

        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  HOST-SERVICE-NAME-RATING                     |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |      SERVICE-NAME count        |  SERVICE-DESCRIPTION count   |
        ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
        |                  SERVICE-NAME (4 words)                       |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                  SERVICE-DESCRIPTION (13 words)               |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------

        Function .LASTC (Show Connects)

                        Connect Block Format

        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                      Terminal Number                          |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |     Server Name count         |        Indeterminate          |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                       Server Name (4 words)                   |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------


        Function .LASAS (Show Adjacent Servers)

                         Full Format Block

        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                 Server Ethernet Address (2 words)             |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    FRAME-SIZE                |       SERVER-VERSION           |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    MAX-SLOTS                 |       Indeterminate            |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    CIRCUIT-TIMER             |       KEEP-ALIVE-TIMER         |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    PRODUCT-TYPE              |       STATE                    |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    SERVER-NUMBER             |       SERVER-NAME count        |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    SERVER-LOCATION count     |       Unused                   |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                      SERVER-NAME (4 words)                    |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                      SERVER-LOCATION (4 words)                |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------






                                   22-242
                                                       LATOP. [CALLI 221]


                        Short Format Block

        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |    SERVER-NUMBER             |       SERVER-NAME count        |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                      SERVER-NAME (4 words)                    |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                      ETHERNET-ADDRESS (2 words)               |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------

        Functions .LASCO (Show Counters) and .LAZCO (Zero Counters)

                        Counter Block Format

        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                    Messages Received                          |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                    Messages Sent                              |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                    Messages Retransmitted                     |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                    Receive Sequence Errors                    |
        |---------------------------------------------------------------|
        |                    Illegal Messages Received                  |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------
        |                    Resource Failures                          |
        -----------------------------------------------------------------

   Error Return

        On an error return, the non-skip return  is  taken,  and  the  ac
        contains an error code.  The error codes are:

             Code   Symbol   Meaning

             0      LABTS%   The buffer size you allocated was too  small
                             for  the  amount  of  information available.
                             The actual number of words that are required
                             is stored in the left half of .LABCT.
             1      LAVOR%   Value of a parameter is outside the  allowed
                             range.
             2      LALNO%   LAT is not operational.
             3      LASVR%   Invalid or unknown LAT server name.
             4      LAIPN%   Invalid LAT parameter.
             5      LAIPV%   Invalid LAT parameter value.
             6      LASVC%   Invalid or unknown LAT service name.
             7      LAILR%   Insufficient LAT resources.
             10     LAHAS%   LAT host name already set.
             11     LAIVF%   Invalid function code.
             12     LAABS%   Argument list too small.
             13     LAADC%   Address check for argument  list  (specified
                             address not in memory)
             14     LAPRV%   Not enough privileges.

                                   22-243
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


                             LLMOP. [CALLI 220]



   Function

        Performs functions for the network management  layer  of  DECnet.
        This call is used only by the NML program and is not intended for
        use in customer programs.  The LLMOP. UUO may change at any  time
        without  notice.   This  call  requires  [1,2],  JP.POK, or JACCT
        privileges.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac1, fcncode
                XMOVEI ac2, addr
                LLMOP. ac2,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  fcncode is the function code.  The argument  block  found
                at  addr  is  specific  to the function code contained in
                ac1.

                addr is the address of the argument block.

        Function codes for LLMOP.  are:

        Code    Symbol   Function

          0     .ELDIR   Builds an Ethernet loopback  message  from  data
                         supplied in the argument block, and transmits it
                         to the destination address.  The argument  block
                         is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID.  Bits  34  and  35
                                           (LM.CID)  contain the value of
                                           the Ethernet port to use.

                           1-2    .LMDST   Destination address.

                           3      .LMREQ   Request number, containing:

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                            0     LM.AIC   Assigns
                                                           interrupt
                                                           channel
                                                           specified   in
                                                           LM.ICH.


                                   22-244
                                                       LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                           12-17  LM.ICH   Contains   PSI
                                                           channel     to
                                                           interrupt when
                                                           the    message
                                                           arrives.

                                           18-35  LM.REQ   Contains   the
                                                           request number
                                                           returned    by
                                                           LLMOP.    This
                                                           value is  used
                                                           in    function
                                                           .ELRPY.

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           4      .LMRBL   Length of the loopback request
                                           data  buffer.   The right half
                                           (LM.MBL) contains  the  length
                                           of  the  data  portion  of the
                                           loopback message.

                           5      .LMRBP   Pointer  to  loopback  request
                                           data buffer.

          1     .ELAST   Builds  an  Ethernet   loopback   message,   and
                         transmits it according to the type of assistance
                         required.   The  first  words  in  the  argument
                         block,   .LMCID,  .LMDST,  .LMREQ,  .LMRBL,  and
                         .LMRBP, are described in function  .ELDIR.   The
                         remainder of the argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                          6-7     .LMAST   Address of the  node  used  as
                                           the  assistant in the loopback
                                           request.  This may  not  be  a
                                           multicast address.

                           10     .LMHLP   Assistance  level.   Level  1,
                                           .LMXMT,  forwards the loopback
                                           message    to     both     the
                                           destination  and  local nodes.
                                           Level 2, .LMRCV, forwards  the
                                           loopback  message to assistant
                                           and  local  nodes.   Level  3,
                                           .LMFUL,  forwards  the message
                                           to destination, assistant, and
                                           local nodes.

                                   22-245
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        2       .ELRPY   Reads the loopback reply message.  The  argument
                         block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID.  Bits  34  and  35
                                           (LM.CID)  contain the value of
                                           the Ethernet port to use.

                          1-2     .LMSRC   Address of the  remote  system
                                           that satisfied a loop assisted
                                           operation.

                           3      .LMREQ   Request  number.   The   right
                                           half   (LM.REQ)  contains  the
                                           request number of the reply to
                                           be   read.    The   caller  is
                                           blocked   until   the    reply
                                           arrives.

                           4      .LMRBL   Length of  the  loop  response
                                           buffer.     The    left   half
                                           (LM.RML)  contains  on  return
                                           the  length  of  the  received
                                           loop reply message data.   The
                                           right  half (LM.MBL) holds the
                                           maximum  length  of  the  loop
                                           response  message  buffer that
                                           you supply.

                           5      .LMRBP   Pointer to loop reply buffer.

        3       .ELAIC   Assigns interrupt channel for Ethernet  loopback
                         reply.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, where Bits 34  and
                                           35  (LM.CID) contain the value
                                           of the Ethernet port to use.












                                   22-246
                                                       LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           1      .LMICF   Interrupt  channel  flags,  in
                                           the form:

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                            0     LM.AIC   Assigns    the
                                                           interrupt
                                                           channel  given
                                                           in LM.ICH when
                                                           lit.

                                           12-17  LM.ICH   Contains   the
                                                           PSI channel to
                                                           interrupt when
                                                           the   loopback
                                                           message
                                                           arrives.

        4       .ELABT   Aborts the loop request.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, where bits 34  and
                                           35  contain  the  value of the
                                           Ethernet port to use.

                           3      .LMREQ   Request  number.   The   right
                                           half,   LM.REQ,  contains  the
                                           number of the  request  to  be
                                           aborted.

        5       .ELSTS   Obtains status of  Ethernet  loopback  requests.
                         The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, where bits 34  and
                                           35  contain  the  value of the
                                           Ethernet port to use.











                                   22-247
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           1      .LMSTF   Status code for  the  request.
                                           The    right   half,   LM.RTC,
                                           contains one of the  following
                                           status codes:

                                           Code   Symbol   Status

                                            0     .LMPND   Request
                                                           pending,
                                                           incomplete.

                                            1     .LMSUC   Request
                                                           completed
                                                           successfully.

                                            2     .LMABT   Request
                                                           aborted.

                                            3     .LMTXF   Transmit
                                                           failed.

                                            4     .LMCCE   Channel
                                                           communication
                                                           error.


                           2      .LMCST   Status returned from the  KLNI
                                           port driver.

                           3      .LMREQ   Request  number.   The   right
                                           half,   LM.REQ,  contains  the
                                           number of the  request  to  be
                                           aborted.

        6       .RCRID   Transmits a Read Identify  protocol  message  to
                         the  destination  address  node on the Ethernet.
                         Use the .RCRPY function to read  the  System  ID
                         reply  message.  The argument block is identical
                         to that of function .ELDIR.  The value  returned
                         in   LM.REQ  of  .LMREQ  must  be  used  in  any
                         subsequent .RCRPY, .RCABT, or .RCSTS calls.

        7       .RCRCT   Transmits a Read Counters  protocol  message  to
                         the  destination  address  node on the Ethernet.
                         Use the .RCRPY function to read  the  System  ID
                         reply  message.  The argument block is identical
                         to that of function .ELDIR.



                                   22-248
                                                       LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        10      .RCIDS   Transmits a System ID protocol  message  to  the
                         destination  address node on the Ethernet.  This
                         function blocks the program until  the  transmit
                         is completed.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, where bits 34  and
                                           35  (LM.CID) contain the value
                                           of the Ethernet port to use.

                          1-2     .LMDST   Destination address.

        11      .RCRBT   Transmits  a  Boot  protocol  message   to   the
                         destination   address   node  on  the  Ethernet.
                         .RCRBT blocks  the  issuing  process  until  the
                         transmit is completed.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, where bits 34  and
                                           35  (LM.CID) contain the value
                                           of the Ethernet port to use.

                          1-2     .LMDST   Destination node address.

                          3-4     .LMPWD   8-byte verification code.  The
                                           code  is  transmitted  to  the
                                           remote system, which  uses  it
                                           in  deciding  whether to allow
                                           the boot request.   The  8-bit
                                           bytes  are  packed  four  to a
                                           word.

                           5      .LMCIF   Control  information,  in  the
                                           form:

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                           26     LM.BDV   Specifies  the
                                                           boot   device,
                                                           where        0
                                                           indicates  the
                                                           system
                                                           default, and 1
                                                           represents   a
                                                           specified
                                                           device.




                                   22-249
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                           27     LM.BSV   Specifies  the
                                                           boot   server,
                                                           where 0 is the
                                                           system
                                                           default, and 1
                                                           indicates
                                                           requesting   a
                                                           system.

                                           28-35  LM.PRO   Specifies  the
                                                           processor   to
                                                           boot.        0
                                                           indicates  the
                                                           system
                                                           processor, and
                                                           1   represents
                                                           the
                                                           communication
                                                           processor.

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                         6        .LMDID   Device ID  in  an  8-bit  byte
                                           string.

                         7        .LMSID   Software ID in an  8-bit  byte
                                           string.

        12      .RCRPY   Reads the response  to  a  request  ID  or  Read
                         Counters  function.   The format of the argument
                         block  is  the  same  as  for  .ELRPY.    .LMSRC
                         contains  the  address  of  the responding node.
                         .LMRBL contains the returned message length, and
                         .LMRBP   contains  a  pointer  to  the  response
                         buffer.

        13      .RCRSV   Transmits a reserve remote console MOP  message.
                         The  argument block contains .LMCID, .LMDST, and
                         .LMPWD, as described in function .RCRBT.

        14      .RCREL   Transmits a release remote console MOP  message.
                         The argument block contains .LMCID and .LMDST.








                                   22-250
                                                       LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        15      .RCSND   Sends ASCII console command  data  to  a  remote
                         console  and  polls  for  response  data.  If no
                         command data  is  included,  the  function  only
                         polls for response data.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID, in the form:

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                            16    LM.CBF   Command  break
                                                           flag.  If this
                                                           bit is set,  a
                                                           break
                                                           condition   in
                                                           the     serial
                                                           byte    stream
                                                           precedes   the
                                                           command   data
                                                           buffer.

                                            17    LM.MNO   Message
                                                           number,  which
                                                           is  a  one-bit
                                                           sequence
                                                           number,
                                                           indicating the
                                                           current
                                                           Console
                                                           Requestor
                                                           command
                                                           message.

                                           34-35  LM.CID   Channel ID.

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                         1-2      .LMDST   Destination address.

                          3       .LMREQ   Request number,  as  described
                                           in .ELDIR.

                          4       .LMRBL   Length  of   console   request
                                           buffer.    The   right   half,
                                           LM.MBL, contains  the  maximum
                                           buffer length.

                          5       .LMRBP   Pointer to the remote  console
                                           data buffer.


                                   22-251
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        16      .RCPOL   Polls for completion of the Send Console Command
                         function.  The argument block is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                           0      .LMCID   Channel ID and returned flags,
                                           in the form:

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                            7     LM.RDL   Indicates that
                                                           received  data
                                                           was lost.  The
                                                           flag is set by
                                                           the      local
                                                           requestor   if
                                                           the   response
                                                           data    buffer
                                                           was too  small
                                                           to receive the
                                                           data from  the
                                                           remote node.

                                           15     LM.RDO   Indicates that
                                                           response  data
                                                           was lost,  due
                                                           to   a  buffer
                                                           overrun     or
                                                           error
                                                           condition.

                                           16     LM.CDL   Indicates that
                                                           command   data
                                                           was      lost.
                                                           This  flag  is
                                                           set if command
                                                           data   in  the
                                                           Console
                                                           Command
                                                           message    was
                                                           lost.      The
                                                           remote  server
                                                           sets this bit.









                                   22-252
                                                       LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

                                           Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                           17     LM.MNO   Message
                                                           number,  which
                                                           is  a  one-bit
                                                           sequence
                                                           number,
                                                           indicating the
                                                           current
                                                           Console
                                                           Requestor
                                                           command
                                                           message.

                                           34-35  LM.CID   Channel ID.

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                          1-2     .LMSRC   Source   node   and   physical
                                           address  of the node that sent
                                           this reply.

                           3      .LMREQ   Request   ID,   assigned    by
                                           .RCSND.

                           4      .LMRBL   Length  of  console   response
                                           buffer.   The  format  of  the
                                           buffer is described in .ELRPY

                           5      .LMRBP   Pointer to the remote  console
                                           data buffer.

        20      .RCABT   Aborts an outstanding  remote  console  request.
                         The  argument  block  is  identical  to  that of
                         .ELABT.

        21      .RCSTS   Obtains status of a remote console request.  The
                         argument block is identical to that of .ELSTS.














                                   22-253
   LLMOP. [CALLI 220]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        22      .RCADR   Obtains a channel address.  The  argument  block
                         is:

                         Offset   Symbol   Contents

                            0     .LMCID   Channel ID, where bits 34  and
                                           35  contain  the  value of the
                                           Ethernet port to use.

                           1-2    .LMHWA   Hardware address.

                           3-4    .LMPYA   Physical address.

   Normal Return

        On  a  successful  completion,  the   requested   functions   are
        performed,   and  any  returns  are  made  as  specified  in  the
        description of the function code.

   Error Return

        One of the following codes is returned in the ac:

        Code    Symbol   Error

         1      LMPRV%   Program has insufficient privileges.
         2      LMIIF%   Program specified an illegal function.
         3      LMICN%   Program specified an illegal channel number.
         4      LMOFF%   LLMOP. is off.
         5      LMADC%   An address check was performed.






















                                   22-254
                                                        LOCATE [CALLI 62]


                             LOCATE [CALLI 62]



   Function

        Changes the logical node number for the current job.   This  call
        functions  in the ANF-10 network to allow you to route device I/O
        to devices at  other  nodes.   Subsequent  references  to  output
        devices  (such  as line printers) and input devices (such as card
        readers), when implicitly requested  or  generically  referenced,
        will  be assumed to refer to devices on the node you specify with
        this call.

   Calling Sequence

              / MOVE   ac,[SIXBIT/nodename/] \
              \ MOVEI  ac,nodenumber         /
                LOCATE ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  nodename is the SIXBIT physical name of a node.

                nodenumber is one of the following:

                 -1      Changes your job's location to the physical node
                         of your terminal.

                 0       Changes your job's location to that of the  host
                         computer.

                 n       Changes your job's location to  node  number  n,
                         where n is a positive integer.

   Normal Return

        The location of your job is changed as specified.  Any subsequent
        generic  device  specifications  are associated with the new node
        number and node name.

   Error Return

        The error return  occurs  if  the  LOCATE  monitor  call  is  not
        implemented  on  your system, or if you specified an invalid node
        number or node name.








                                   22-255
   LOCATE [CALLI 62]


   Examples

                MOVEI   T1,3
                LOCATE  T1,
                  JRST  ERROR

        Locates your job at node number 3.

   Related Calls

        WHERE











































                                   22-256
                                                          LOCK [CALLI 60]


                              LOCK [CALLI 60]



   Function

        Locks the current job into user memory.  Note that there are  two
        calling  sequences  for  LOCK.   The standard calling sequence is
        described under Calling  Sequence  1  and  the  extended  calling
        sequence  is  described  under  Calling Sequence 2.  The extended
        calling sequence locks a segment starting at a specified page  in
        physical memory.

        The default function of this  call  locks  the  segments  of  the
        program as set by bits 17 and 35 in the accumulator.  Bit 17 must
        be set to lock the high segment; bit 35 must be set to  lock  the
        low  segment.  The specified segment(s) is locked into physically
        contiguous memory in contiguous executive virtual  memory  space,
        unless you set flags in the accumulator to specify otherwise.

                                      NOTE

                Programs  using  user  mode  extended  addressing
                cannot use the LOCK monitor call.

   Calling Sequence 1

                MOVE    ac,[flags]
                LOCK    ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flags include one or more of the following bits:

        Bit    Symbol    Function

         14    LK.HLC    Locks the high segment in user core and sets its
                         cache bit.  If this bit is off, the high segment
                         is  locked  with  its  cache  bit   off.    KL10
                         processors  will  run your program faster if you
                         use LK.HLC; however,  for  a  real-time  program
                         that has direct access to memory, you should not
                         set LK.HLC.

         15    LK.HNP    Locks the high segment without forcing  the  job
                         to   be   locked   into   physically  contiguous
                         locations.  If this bit  is  not  set,  physical
                         contiguity   for  the  locked  high  segment  is
                         required.





                                   22-257
   LOCK [CALLI 60]


         16    LK.HNE    Locks the high segment  without  forcing  it  to
                         reside in executive virtual memory.  If this bit
                         is not set, the locked high segment must  reside
                         in executive virtual memory.

                                               NOTE

                             For executive-mode, real-time  trapping,
                             your  high  segment  must be locked into
                             contiguous executive virtual memory.

         17    LK.HLS    Locks the high segment.  Without this  bit  set,
                         the  high  segment  will not be locked, and bits
                         14-16 will be ignored.

         32    LK.LLC    Locks the low segment in user core and sets  its
                         cache  bit.  If this bit is off, the low segment
                         is locked with its cache  bit  off.   Processors
                         will  run your program faster if you use LK.LLC;
                         however, for a real-time program that has direct
                         access to memory, you should not set LK.LLC.

         33    LK.LNP    Locks  the   low   segment   without   requiring
                         physically  contiguous  locations  for  the  low
                         segment.  If  this  bit  is  not  set,  the  low
                         segment   must   be   locked   into   physically
                         contiguous locations.

         34    LK.LNE    Locks the low segment without requiring the  low
                         segment  to  reside in executive virtual memory.
                         If this bit is not set, the low segment must  be
                         locked into executive virtual memory.

                                               NOTE

                             For executive-mode, real-time  trapping,
                             your  low  segment  must  be locked into
                             contiguous executive virtual memory.

         35    LK.LLS    Locks the low segment.  If this  bit  is  clear,
                         the  lowseg  will  not be locked, and bits 32-35
                         will be ignored.












                                   22-258
                                                          LOCK [CALLI 60]


   Calling Sequence 2

                MOVE    ac,[XWD -n,addr]
                LOCK    ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   fcn-code
                hiseg,,lowseg

        where:  n is the number of arguments plus  one,  expressed  as  a
                negative value.

                addr is the address of the argument block.

                fcn-code is the function code described below.

                hiseg is set if the high segment is to be locked.  lowseg
                is set if the low segment is to be locked.

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         0     .LKPPN    Locks the  high  and/or  the  low  segment  into
                         contiguous   physical  pages,  starting  at  the
                         physical page number specified in the  argument.
                         The  left  half  of addr+1 contains the starting
                         page  number  of  the  high  segment;  if   this
                         halfword  is  0, the high segment is not locked.
                         The right half of addr+1 contains  the  starting
                         page number of the low segment; if this halfword
                         is 0, the low segment is not locked.

        If you use Calling Sequence 2 when the  system  is  running  with
        KL-paging  the  low  segment  is  locked  into  the second higher
        physical page.

   Normal Return

        When using Calling Sequence 1, the monitor has locked the program
        into  core.   If  physical  or  executive  virtual  contiguity is
        required, the following information is stored in the ac:

             XWD hiseg,lowseg

        where:  hiseg is the address of the high segment (0  if  no  high
                segment exists).

                lowseg is the address of the low segment.

        If no contiguity is required, the ac is cleared.




                                   22-259
   LOCK [CALLI 60]


        The monitor will lock your  program  into  memory  and  take  the
        normal return if all of the following conditions are met:

         o  The lock privilege bit (JP.LCK) is set for your job.

         o  The locked job would not prevent any other job from expanding
            to its guaranteed minimum (CORMIN).

         o  The locked job would not prevent any other current  job  from
            running.  (Note that unlocked jobs can exceed CORMIN.)

         o  For executive virtual  mapping,  the  locked  job  would  not
            exceed   the  maximum  amount  of  executive  virtual  memory
            available for locking.

         o  The job either has no high segment, or has  a  sharable  high
            segment.

         o  The job is not virtual and has a contiguous core image.

        When using Calling Sequence 2, the monitor  locks  the  specified
        segment  (contiguously  and  physically)  starting at the page in
        physical memory specified in your program.  If you  specify  that
        the  low segment is to be locked, the monitor locks your job into
        the next higher physical page location than the one you specified
        in the right half of your argument.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    LKNIS%    The LOCK call, or a feature  you  requested,  is
                         not implemented on your system; or you attempted
                         to lock a nonsharable high segment.
          1    LKNLP%    No locking privilege.
          2    LKNCA%    Not enough core available; your locked job would
                         prevent running an unlocked job.
          3    LKNCM%    Not enough  core  for  CORMIN;  your  job  would
                         prevent maintaining CORMIN for unlocked jobs.
          4    LKNEM%    Not enough core for  executive  virtual  memory;
                         your   locked   job  would  exceed  the  maximum
                         allowable executive  virtual  memory.   You  can
                         obtain  the executive virtual memory maximum and
                         in-use values  from  the  GETTAB  table  .GTCnV,
                         where  n  is  the CPU number.  The maximum is in
                         word 43 (%CVEVM) of the  table  and  the  in-use
                         value is in word 44 (%CVEVU).





                                   22-260
                                                          LOCK [CALLI 60]


        Code   Symbol    Error

          5    LKNIA%    Illegal flags specified.
          6    LKNPU%    Specified page not available.  You would receive
                         this  error  on an extended LOCK call if the two
                         segments would overlap,  one  or  both  segments
                         would overlap another locked job or the monitor,
                         or one or both segments  would  be  outside  the
                         range of on-line memory.
          7    LKNAL%    Illegal movement specified.  You tried to move a
                         locked segment or place a segment into executive
                         virtual memory.

   Examples

        See Chapter 9.






































                                   22-261
   LOGIN [CALLI 15]


                              LOGIN [CALLI 15]



   Function

        Informs the monitor that a job has successfully  logged  in,  and
        passes   certain   parameters   to  the  monitor  (including  the
        project-programmer number).  The calling job must not  be  logged
        in.

        The LOGIN monitor call is used by the LOGIN and  INITIA  programs
        and is not intended for customer use.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD -len,addr]
                LOGIN   ac,
                return
                 ...
        addr:   proj,,prog             ;JBTPPN  (.GTPPN)
                privilege bits         ;JBTPRV  (.GTPRV)
                user-name              ;first half, .PDNM1  (.GTNM1)
                user-name              ;second half, .PDNM2 (.GTNM2)
                charge #               ;.PDCN0  (.GTCNO)

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.   The  data  in
                the argument list is to be passed to the monitor.

   Return

        The job is logged in, if it is not already logged in.

   Related Calls

        ACCLG., CHGPPN, LOGOUT
















                                   22-262
                                                        LOGOUT [CALLI 17]


                             LOGOUT [CALLI 17]



   Function

        Releases all I/O devices associated  with  the  calling  job  and
        returns  them  to  the monitor's pool of available devices, along
        with the job's allocated core and its job number.

        To perform this call, the user program should use the RUN UUO  to
        call SYS:LOGOUT.EXE, where SYS is the [1,4] area.

        The LOGOUT UUO has no error return.  If the calling  program  has
        JACCT  privileges and is named LOGOUT.EXE, this call logs out the
        job.  Otherwise, the call functions like an EXIT UUO.

   Calling Sequence

        LOGOUT
        return

   Related Calls

        EXIT





























                                   22-263
   LOOKUP [OPCODE 076]


                            LOOKUP [OPCODE 076]



   Function

        Selects a file for input.  Use FILOP. to perform a LOOKUP for  an
        extended  I/O  channel.   The  LOOKUP call is meaningful only for
        directory devices (disk, DECtape, labelled  magnetic  tape),  and
        for  TSK  devices (initiated for task-to-task communication).  It
        is a no-op for other devices, always taking the normal return for
        these.

   Calling Sequence

        The LOOKUP monitor call, like the ENTER  call,  has  two  calling
        sequences:   one  using  a  4-word argument list and one using an
        extended argument list.  The argument lists  for  LOOKUP,  ENTER,
        and  RENAME  UUOs  are identical.  These are described in Section
        11.13.  The  four-word  argument  list  is  detailed  in  Section
        11.13.1.   The  extended  argument  list  is described in Section
        11.13.2.

   Normal Return

        For DECtape, the monitor returns a 4-word block at  addr  in  the
        following form:

        Offset    Contents

           0      The SIXBIT file name.

           1      The extension, creation date, and first block number:

                         Bits   Contents

                         0-17   The SIXBIT file extension.
                        18-20   The high-order three  bits  of  the  file
                                creation date.
                        21-25   Reserved.
                        26-35   The first physical (data) block number.

          2       Remainder of creation date:

                         Bits   Contents

                         0-23   Reserved.
                        24-35   The  low-order  12  bits  of   the   file
                                creation date.





                                   22-264
                                                      LOOKUP [OPCODE 076]


        Offset    Contents

          3       Length and address of file:

                         Bits   Contents

                         0-17   Negative   of   number   of   words    in
                                zero-compressed file.
                        18-35   Address of word preceding the first  word
                                of the file.

        For disk files, and labelled magtape  files,  refer  to  Sections
        11.13.1  and  11.13.2 for the argument blocks returned by LOOKUP,
        ENTER, and RENAME UUOs.

   Error Return

        The error codes for LOOKUP are the same as those for  ENTER,  and
        are documented in Section 11.14.

   Examples

        For more information about  doing  I/O  and  examples  using  the
        LOOKUP call, refer to Chapter 11.






























                                   22-265
   MERGE. [CALLI 173]


                             MERGE. [CALLI 173]



   Function

        Merges an .EXE file or  a  portion  of  an  .EXE  file  into  the
        currently  loaded low segment in memory, ignoring page 0 from the
        .EXE file.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVEI   ac,addr
|               MERGE.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               ...
|       addr:   SIXBIT/device/
|               SIXBIT/filename/
|               SIXBIT/extension/
|               EXP     0
|               XWD   / proj,prog \
|                     \ 0,addr2   /
|               XWD   / low-page,hi-page \
|                    |  -n,,addr3         |
|                     \ 0                /

        where:  addr is the address of the 6-word argument block.

                device is the name of the device on which the  .EXE  file
                resides.

                filename specifies the name of the .EXE file.

                extension specifies the extension of the .EXE file.

                proj,prog is the project-programmer  number  representing
                the  directory  in  which  the .EXE file resides.  If you
                specify  this  word  as  zero,  your  directory  path  is
                assumed.   If this word is [XWD 0,addr], addr points to a
                PATH.  block containing the full path  specification  for
                the file.  Refer to the description of the PATH.  monitor
                call for information pertaining  to  the  format  of  the
                PATH.  block.










                                   22-266
                                                       MERGE. [CALLI 173]


                The last word of the argument block  has  three  possible
                forms:   low-page  and  hi-page  specify  the lower-bound
                virtual page number  and  the  upper-bound  virtual  page
                number  of  the  .EXE  file  to  be  loaded into your low
                segment.  Specifying -n,,addr3 indicates that each of the
                n  ranges  of  pages given in addr3 (in low-page, hi-page
                form) are to be  MERGEd.   This  format  saves  you  from
                performing multiple MERGEs.  Finally, placing zero in the
                last word causes the low-segment pages in the  .EXE  file
                to be merged.

   Normal Return

        The .EXE file pages are merged into the current  low  segment  in
        memory.    The  accumulators  are  destroyed  and  channel  0  is
        released.

   Error Return

        The error return is taken if any errors are detected; the monitor
        returns  an  error  code in the ac.  The possible error codes are
        listed in Chapter 11.

   Related Calls

        GETSEG, RUN

   Common Errors

         o  Forgetting to save the acs over the MERGE.

         o  Forgetting that channel 0 is destroyed.

         o  Attempting to MERGE high segment data.




















                                   22-267
   MONRT. [CALL 1,12]


                             MONRT. [CALL 1,12]



   Function

        Identical to the call:

                EXIT 1,

        See the EXIT monitor call.  Note  that  this  function  does  not
        perform a RESET for your job.










































                                   22-268
                                                        MSTIME [CALLI 23]


                             MSTIME [CALLI 23]



   Function

        Returns the current time of day.

   Calling Sequence

                MSTIME ac,
                return

   Return

        The time elapsed (in milliseconds) since midnight is returned  in
        the ac.

   Related Calls

        DATE, RUNTIM, TIMER

































                                   22-269
   MTAID [CALLI 126]


                             MTAID. [CALLI 126]



   Function

        Associates a SIXBIT reel identifier  with  a  specified  magnetic
        tape drive.  This call requires JACCT or [1,2] privileges.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo             |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx               /
|               MOVE     ac+1,[SIXBIT/reelid/]
|               MTAID.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                reelid is the SIXBIT tape reel identifier, or 0 to  clear
                the current reelid.

        Note that your program can also  clear  the  reel  identifier  by
        using  function code 11 (MTUNL.) to the MTAPE monitor call; or by
        deassigning the drive, using the REASSI UUO.   All  reel-specific
        error  counts  are  cleared by the MTAID.  call in order that all
        accumulated data for the specific reel is accurate.

   Normal Return

        The monitor has associated the  tape  reel  identifier  with  the
        specified  magtape device; the reel identifier is included in all
        media reports.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -2    MTINA%    Specified device is not available to your job or
                         your job is not privileged.
         -1    MTINX%    Specified device is nonexistent or not a magtape
                         device.



                                   22-270
                                                        MTAID [CALLI 126]


   Examples

                MOVE    T1,[SIXBIT/MTA0/]
                MOVE    T1+1,[SIXBIT/REEL1/]
                MTAID.  T1,
                  JRST  ERROR

   Related Calls

        MTAPE, MTCHR., TAPOP.












































                                   22-271
   MTAPE [OPCODE 072]


                             MTAPE [OPCODE 072]



   Function

        Passes the monitor a code for an extended  set  of  calls;  these
        calls perform functions for magnetic tapes and are usually called
        MTAPEs.  Use FILOP. or TAPOP. to perform magnetic tape or DECtape
        functions on extended I/O channels.

        Each defined MTAPE code also has a symbolic name; in this chapter
        the  MTAPEs  are  discussed in alphabetical order by their names.
        For example, MTAPE  3  has  the  name  MTEOF.;  its  function  is
        discussed under the name MTEOF.

        Magtape I/O is described in Volume 1, Chapter 14.

        The MTAPEs are:

                          MTWAT.  [MTAPE 0]
                          MTREW.  [MTAPE 1]
                          MTEOF.  [MTAPE 3]
                          MTSKR.  [MTAPE 6]
                          MTBSR.  [MTAPE 7]
                          MTEOT.  [MTAPE 10]
                          MTUNL.  [MTAPE 11]
                          MTBLK.  [MTAPE 13]
                          MTSKF.  [MTAPE 16]
                          MTBSF.  [MTAPE 17]
                          MTDEC.  [MTAPE 100]
                          MTIND.  [MTAPE 101]
                          MTLTH.  [MTAPE 200]

        After your program issues the MTAPE  monitor  call,  the  monitor
        waits  for  the magnetic tape to complete any action in progress.
        The monitor then clears bits  18-25  of  the  file  status  word,
        initiates  the  indicated  MTAPE  function,  and  returns control
        immediately to your program.















                                   22-272
                                                       MTAPE [OPCODE 072]


        The I/O service routine may be reading several  blocks  ahead  of
        your program when performing I/O in buffered mode.  The execution
        of the MTAPE monitor call affects only the physical  position  of
        the  magnetic  tape and does not change the data that has already
        been read into the buffer.  Therefore, when your  program  issues
        either  an IN, INPUT, OUT, or OUTPUT call after the MTAPE monitor
        call, the monitor may not  retrieve  the  buffer  containing  the
        block  requested.   To guarantee that the requested block will be
        in the buffer, your program can set  up  a  single  buffer  ring.
        With  a single buffer ring the monitor is prohibited from reading
        ahead, and it stops the device after every  IN,  INPUT,  OUT,  or
        OUTPUT  monitor call.  Alternatively, your program can set bit 30
        (IO.SYN) in the I/O status word.  Setting  this  bit  causes  the
        monitor  to stop the device after each buffer is filled on an IN,
        INPUT, OUT,  OUTPUT,  or  FILOP. monitor  call.   Note  that  the
        FILOP. monitor call provides the functions of the MTAPE calls.






































                                   22-273
   MTBLK. [MTAPE 13]


                             MTBLK. [MTAPE 13]



   Function

        Writes three inches of blank  tape.   Use  FILOP. to  perform  an
        MTBLR. on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTBLK.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        Three inches of blank tape are written on the  device  associated
        with the given channel.

   Examples

                MTBLK.  5,

        Three inches of blank tape is written to the magtape on the  unit
        associated with channel 5.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return where none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.
















                                   22-274
                                                        MTBSF. [MTAPE 17]


                             MTBSF. [MTAPE 17]



   Function

        Backspaces one file on  a  magtape.   Use  FILOP. to  perform  an
        MTBSF. on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTBSF.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor backspaces over one file  on  the  device  associated
        with  the  given  channel.   The  monitor  moves  the tape in the
        reverse direction until the  tape  has  passed  a  tape  mark  or
        reached  the  beginning  of  the  tape.   The backspace operation
        positions the tape heads either immediately in front  of  a  tape
        mark or at the beginning of the tape.

        In most cases, your program should skip  forward  over  the  file
        mark  to  the  beginning  of  the  file.   However, when you have
        backspaced to the beginning of the tape  and  when  your  program
        issues  the MTSKF.  call, the monitor skips the entire first file
        on the tape, stopping at the beginning of the second file  rather
        than  leaving  the  tape positioned at the beginning of the first
        file.  Therefore, a correct sequence for backspacing a file is:

        1.  MTBSF.  to backspace the file.

        2.  MTWAT.  to wait for completion

        3.  STATO MT,IO.BOT to determine whether this is the beginning of
            the tape.

        4.  MTSKF.  to skip over the file mark if it is not the beginning
            of the tape.

        It is necessary to wait after the MTBSF.  instruction  to  ensure
        that  the  move  is complete before testing to see whether or not
        this is the beginning of the tape, but your program can  use  the
        MTWAT.  call to wait for the spacing operation to be completed.






                                   22-275
   MTBSF. [MTAPE 17]


   Examples

             MTBSF.  5,

        Backspaces over 1 file on the tape associated with channel 5.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.







































                                   22-276
                                                         MTBSR. [MTAPE 7]


                              MTBSR. [MTAPE 7]



   Function

        Backspaces one record on a magtape device.  Use FILOP. to perform
        an MTBSR. on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTBSR.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor backspaces over one record on the  device  associated
        with the given channel.

   Examples

                MTBSR.  7,

        This call backspaces over a record on the magtape associated with
        channel 7.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return where none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.
















                                   22-277
   MTCHR. [CALLI 112]


                             MTCHR. [CALLI 112]



   Function

        Returns information about the state of a magtape drive.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE    ac,[SIXBIT/device/] \
|            |  MOVEI   ac,channo            |
|            |  MOVEI   ac,udx               |
|             \ MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]   /
|               MTCHR.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   device-identifier ;applicable only if ac contains
|               BLOCK   20 ; len,,addr

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                Optionally, you can specify the length  and  location  of
                the argument list:

                len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list, and  the  words
                at  addr+1  will  be  filled in by the monitor on return.
                The argument list is used only if the length and  address
                are  given  in  the  ac  instead  of  a device identifier
                (device, channel number, or UDX).

                device-identifier is set by the user program and contains
                the device name, UDX, or channel number.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns a value in the  ac,  and,  if  you  used  the
        optional  argument  list, the monitor returns values beginning at
        addr+1.







                                   22-278
                                                       MTCHR. [CALLI 112]


        The word returned in the ac is in the format:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

        0-17   MT.AWC    The word  count  of  the  last  record  read  or
                         written.
       18-26   MT.CRC    If a 9-track NRZI tape, this field contains  the
                         last    cyclic   redundancy   character   (CRC);
                         otherwise, this field contains 0.
       27-29   MT.NCR    The number of characters not  accounted  for  in
                         MT.AWC,   read  from  the  tape  into  the  last
                         addressed location during the last read.
          30             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.  Should contain 0.
          31   MT.7TR    The unit is a 7-track unit.
          32   MT.WLK    The tape transport is write-locked.
       33-35   MT.DEN    The tape density code:

                         Code   Symbol    Density

                           1    .MTDN2    200 bits per inch (8.1 rows per
                                          mm).
                           2    .MTDN5    556 bits per  inch  (22.5  rows
                                          per mm).
                           3    .MTDN8    800 bits per  inch  (32.2  rows
                                          per mm).
                           4    .MTD16    1600 bits per inch  (65.3  rows
                                          per mm).
                           5    .MTD62    6250 bits per inch (255.5  rows
                                          per mm).

        When the monitor determines the value of the density indicator to
        be  returned, it examines the I/O status bits you set in the OPEN
        call.  The monitor returns the density identifier you set in  the
        OPEN  call.   If  you  did  not  use  OPEN  to  specify a density
        indicator, the monitor determines whether or not you  issued  the
        SET DENSITY monitor command.  If you did, the monitor returns, in
        the ac, the same value you specified in the monitor command.   If
        neither,  the  monitor returns the system-default density.  (Note
        that when you issue a GETSTS, the monitor examines only  the  I/O
        status  bits  set  by the OPEN.  If you did not specify a density
        indicator with OPEN, the monitor returns a 0  when  you  issue  a
        GETSTS.  Therefore, when you issue a GETSTS, the monitor does not
        further  investigate  the  density  indentifier  or  supply   the
        system-default density indicator.)










                                   22-279
   MTCHR. [CALLI 112]


        If you use the optional argument list, the monitor  returns  data
        at   addr+1  and  the  subsequent  locations.   The  information,
        starting addr+1, is returned as:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .MTCHN    Channel number.

           1   .MTRID    SIXBIT reel identifier of the tape.

           2   .MTWRD    Number of files read since the beginning of  the
                         tape.

           3   .MTREC    Number of records since last end-of-file.

           4   .MTCRD    Number  of  characters  read  since  last   tape
                         unload.

           5   .MTCWR    Number of characters  written  since  last  tape
                         unload.

           6   .MTSRE    Number of soft read errors since last unload.

           7   .MTHRE    Number of hard read errors since last unload.

          10   .MTSWE    Number of soft write errors since last unload.

          11   .MTHWE    Number of hard write errors since last unload.

          12   .MTTME    Total number of read and write errors since last
                         tape unload.

          13   .MTTDE    Number of device errors since system startup.

          14   .MTTUN    Number of unloads since system reload.

          15   .MTRTY    Number of retries to resolve last error; if  bit
                         1 is set, the error is a hard error.

          16   .MTCCR    Character count  of  the  last  record  read  or
                         written.

          17   .MTPBE    Position before error.  The file  number  before
                         last  error  (right  half),  and  record  number
                         before last error (left half).

          20   .MTFES    Final error state.  Refer to the TOPS-10/TOPS-20
                         SPEAR Manual.






                                   22-280
                                                       MTCHR. [CALLI 112]


   Error Return

        The error return is taken and -1 returned in the ac if the device
        you specified was not a magnetic tape unit or was nonexistent.

   Related Calls

        TAPOP.














































                                   22-281
   MTDEC. [MTAPE 100]


                             MTDEC. [MTAPE 100]



   Function

        Initializes a channel for DIGITAL-compatible mode tape  handling.
        Use FILOP. to perform an MTDEC. on an extended I/O channel.

        In DIGITAL compatible mode, the monitor writes or reads  36  bits
        in  5  frames  of  a  9-track magnetic tape.  The tape can be any
        density  or  parity  and  is  not  industry-compatible.   DIGITAL
        compatible  mode is the default mode that is set when the channel
        is opened.

        The DIGITAL-compatible mode remains in effect until  the  channel
        is  released,  or until you issue the MTIND. monitor call for the
        channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTDEC.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The device associated with the given channel is  initialized  for
        DIGITAL-compatible mode handling.

   Examples

                MTDEC.  11,

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return where none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.









                                   22-282
                                                         MTEOF. [MTAPE 3]


                              MTEOF. [MTAPE 3]



   Function

        Writes an end-of-file mark on a magtape.  Use  FILOP. to  perform
        an MTEOF. on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTEOF.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor writes an end-of-file mark on the specified device.

   Examples

                MTEOF.  10,

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.




















                                   22-283
   MTEOT. [MTAPE 10]


                             MTEOT. [MTAPE 10]



   Function

        Advances a magtape device to the logical or physical end-of-tape.
        Use FILOP. to perform an MTEOT on an extended I/O channel.

        The  logical  end-of-tape  is  indicated   by   two   consecutive
        end-of-file  marks.   The MTEOT.  call positions the tape between
        these two marks, allowing files to be appended to the tape.

   Calling Sequence

                MTEOT.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor positions the tape between the two end-of-file  marks
        that indicate the end-of-tape.

   Examples

                MTEOT.  6,

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.















                                   22-284
                                                       MTIND. [MTAPE 101]


                             MTIND. [MTAPE 101]



   Function

        Initializes a channel for industry-compatible mode tape handling.
        Use FILOP. to perform an MTIND. on an extended I/O channel.

        In industry-compatible mode, the monitor writes or reads 32  bits
        in  4 frames of a 9-track magnetic tape, ignoring the low-order 4
        bits of each PDP-10 word.  MTIND.  will set a default density  to
        1600 BPI, or the highest density allowed on the drive.

        The industry-compatible mode remains in effect until the  channel
        is  released,  or until you issue the MTDEC. monitor call for the
        channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTIND.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The device associated with the given channel is  initialized  for
        industry-compatible mode handling.

   Examples

                MTIND.  10,

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.










                                   22-285
   MTLTH. [MTAPE 200]


                             MTLTH. [MTAPE 200]



   Function

        Sets a flag to read the next record on the given  device  at  low
        threshold  (TM10  only).   Use  FILOP. to  perform  MTLTH. on  an
        extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTLTH.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor sets a flag to read the next record  from  the  given
        device at low threshold.

   Examples

                MTLTH.  5,

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.


















                                   22-286
                                                         MTREW. [MTAPE 1]


                              MTREW. [MTAPE 1]



   Function

        Rewinds a magtape.  Use FILOP. to perform MTREW. on  an  extended
        I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTREW.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor rewinds the tape on the specified device.

   Examples

                MTREW.  5,

        Rewind the magtape associated with channel 5.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.


















                                   22-287
   MTSKF. [MTAPE 16]


                             MTSKF. [MTAPE 16]



   Function

        Skips forward one  file  on  a  magtape  device.   Use  FILOP. to
        perform MTSKF on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTSKF.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor skips forward one file on the specified device, using
        a series of skip record operations.

   Examples

                MTSKF.  7,

        This call skips over  a  file  on  the  magtape  associated  with
        channel 7.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.
















                                   22-288
                                                         MTSKR. [MTAPE 6]


                              MTSKR. [MTAPE 6]



   Function

        Skips forward one record on  a  magtape  device.   Use  FILOP. to
        perform MTSKR. on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                MTSKR.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor skips forward one record on the specified device.

   Examples

                MTSKR.  7,

        This call skips a record on the magtape associated  with  channel
        7.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.

















                                   22-289
   MTUNL. [MTAPE 11]


                             MTUNL. [MTAPE 11]



   Function

        Unloads a magnetic tape.   Use  FILOP. to  perform  MTUNL. on  an
        extended  I/O  channel.  If the drive is under the control of MDA
        (under GALAXY Version 4.1 and later), this call only rewinds  the
        tape.

   Calling Sequence

                MTUNL.  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

        The MTUNL.   call  initializes  all  automatic  error  reporting.
        Therefore,  reel-specific  errors can be summarized regardless of
        the method used to change reels.  An entry into the system  error
        log  file  (refer to the TOPS-10/TOPS-20 SPEAR Manual) is written
        in the following format:

             Drive number (in the form MTxn)
             SIXBIT/reelid/
             Number of characters read since last MTUNL.
             Number of characters written since the last MTUNL.
             Number of soft-read errors since the last MTUNL.
             Number of hard-read errors since the last MTUNL.
             Number of soft-write errors since the last MTUNL.
             Number of hard-write errors since the last MTUNL.

        These numbers will be output on both the operator's terminal  and
        your terminal (if WATCH MTA is set) in the following format:

             [MTxn:reelid READ (c/h/s)=a/b/c WRITE (c/h/s)=d/e/f]

        where:  x is an alphabetic representing the tape controller,

                n is a number representing the drive number.

                reelid is the reel identification.

                a is the number of characters read.

                b is the number of hard-read errors.

                c is the number of soft-read errors.

                d is the number of characters written.


                                   22-290
                                                        MTUNL. [MTAPE 11]


                e is the number of hard-write errors.

                f is the number of soft-write errors.

        When a, b, and c are 0, the information pertaining to  READ  will
        not be printed.

        When d, e, and f are 0, the information pertaining to WRITE  will
        not be printed.

        To prevent this message from being printed, you can  use  SETUUO,
        or type the .STWTC function of the following monitor command:

             .SET WATCH NO MTA

   Return

        The monitor rewinds the tape on the specified device.

   Examples

                MTUNL.  7,

        This call rewinds the tape associated with channel 7.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return when none exists.

        Forgetting to include a comma after the channel number.




















                                   22-291
   MTUNL. [MTAPE 11]


                                MTWAT. [MTAPE 0]



   Function

        Stops program execution until all spacing and I/O operations  for
        a  magnetic  tape  device  are  completed.  Use FILOP. to perform
        MTWAT. on an extended I/O channel.  Your program  should  execute
        this call after all tape-positioning operations.

   Calling Sequence

                MTWAT. channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the number  of  a  channel  initialized  for  a
                magtape device.

   Return

        The monitor resumes execution at return after all spacing and I/O
        operations for the specified device are completed.

   Related Calls

        TAPOP.

   Common Errors

        Including an error return.























                                   22-292
                                                       MVHDR. [CALLI 131]


                             MVHDR. [CALLI 131]



   Function

        Allows  you  to  move  the  buffer  ring  control  block  for  an
        initialized  channel  from one location to another.  This move is
        accomplished by  changing  the  monitor's  pointer  to  the  ring
        control block.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,channo
                MOVE    ac+1,[XWD outring,inring]
                MVHDR.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                outring is the new address  of  the  output  buffer  ring
                control block, or 0.

                inring is the  new  address  of  the  input  buffer  ring
                control block, or 0.

        outring and inring must be in your current low segment.

        If you give 0 as the address of either buffer ring control block,
        the address is not changed.

   Normal Return

        The pointers to the specified control blocks are changed.

   Error Return

        The following error code is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    MVHDR%    Channel not initialized.

        If you specify an illegal address, the monitor halts your job and
        displays the following error message:

             ?Illegal address in UUO at user PC nnnnnn






                                   22-293
   NETOP. [CALLI 226]


                             NETOP. [CALLI 226]



   Function

        Indicates the node name and port name  to  which  a  terminal  is
        connected.

   Calling Sequence

                XMOVEI  ac,arglst
                NETOP.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  arglst is the address of the argument list described
                below:

        Word   Symbol    Meaning

          0    .NOFCN    Contains the length of the argument block in the
                         left  half,  and  a  function  code in the right
                         half.  You supply this  information.   The  only
                         valid   code  is  .NOGDI,  function  1.   .NOGDI
                         obtains   information   about   the    specified
                         terminal's connection.

          1    .NOFLG    Returns flags that indicate how your terminal is
                         connected.   If  no flag is returned, the TTY is
                         on a local line.  Flags are:

                         Flag   Symbol   Meaning

                           0    NO.ANF   The TTY is on an ANF-10 node.
                           1    NO.DCN   The  TTY   is   hosted   through
                                         DECnet.
                           2    NO.LAT   The TTY is  on  a  LAT  terminal
                                         server.

          2    .NODEV    The SIXBIT device name,  UDX,  or  open  channel
                         number of the TTY.  You supply this information.

          3    .NODCH    Returns the physical characteristics of the TTY,
                         in  the  same format as the return from a DEVCHR
                         monitor call.  Refer to the  DEVCHR  description
                         for more information.

          4    .NODTY    Returns the physical properties of the  TTY,  in
                         the  same  format  as  the  return from a DEVTYP
                         monitor call.  Refer to the  DEVTYP  description
                         for more information.


                                   22-294
                                                       NETOP. [CALLI 226]


        Word   Symbol    Meaning

          5    .NONOD    The user-supplied address of a string block that
                         contains  the  node  name string on return.  The
                         left half  of  the  string  block's  first  word
                         contains the length of the returned string.  The
                         block will contain up to 16 characters  of  node
                         name.

          6    .NOPNM    The user-supplied  address  of  a  string  block
                         which  contains  the port name string on return.
                         The  left  half  contains  the  length  of   the
                         returned  block.  ANF port names are returned as
                         TTYnnn, where nnn is the node-local line  number
                         in  octal.   CTERM  returns  nnnnnn,  which is a
                         left-justified (octal) line  number.   NRT  does
                         not report a port name.  LAT port names can be a
                         maximum of 16 characters.

   Normal Return

        Information about the TTY's connection is returned  as  indicated
        in the argument block description.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    NOADC%    An address check was encountered.
          2    NOILF%    An illegal function code was specified.
          3    NOLTS%    The argument list is too short.
          4    NONSD%    No such device.
          5    NODNC%    The specified device is not connected.
          6    NONTY%    Device is not a TTY.


















                                   22-295
   NETOP. [CALLI 226]


   Example

        Example of the NETOP.UUO, which indicates where  your  own  job's
        TTY is connected.

                   SETO    T1,                     ;Refers to your job
                   TRMNO.  T1,                     ;Get the TTY's UDX
                     HALT                          ;
                   MOVEM   T1,ARGBLK+.NODEV        ;Put into arg block
                   MOVEI   T1,ARGBLK               ;Point to arg block
                   NETOP.  T1,                     ; or CALLI AC,226
                     HALT                          ;

           ARGBLK: XWD     7,.NOGDI   ;Length,,function code
           ARGFLG: BLOCK   1          ;Flags returned from NETOP.
           ARGDEV: BLOCK   1          ;User supplies device specifier 
                                      ; here
           ARGDCH: BLOCK   1          ;NETOP. returns DEVCHR UUO info here
           ARGDTY: BLOCK   1          ;NETOP. returns DEVTYP UUO info here
           ARGNOD: EXP     NODSPC     ;Address of string block to receive 
                                      ; node name
           ARGPNM: EXP     PORSPC     ;Address of string block to receive 
                                      ; port name
           NODSPC: XWD     0,5        ;Left half will receive string 
                                      ; length and 4 words (16 chars) 
                   BLOCK   4          ; worth of node name
           PORSPC: XWD     0,5        ;Left half will receive string length
                   BLOCK   4          ; and 4 words worth of port name


























                                   22-296
                                                        NODE. [CALLI 157]


                             NODE. [CALLI 157]



   Function

        Performs miscellaneous functions associated with  ANF-10  network
        nodes.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcncode,addr]
                NODE.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP len
                first argument
                . . .
                last argument

        Where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                len is the length of the argument  list  (including  this
                word);  and  the  words  up  through  last  argument  are
                arguments for the specified function.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .NDALN    Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

          2    .NDRNN    Given either a  node  number  or  a  node  name,
                         returns  the other in the ac.  The argument list
                         for .NDRNN is:

                         addr:   EXP     2
                                 node-id

                         Where node-id is the SIXBIT name  or  the  octal
                         node  number of the node.  If you specify a node
                         name, the node number is returned in the ac.  If
                         you  specify  the  node number, the node name is
                         returned in the ac.







                                   22-297
   NODE. [CALLI 157]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          3    .NDSSM    Sends   special    network    station    control
                         (maintenance)  messages.  This function requires
                         that the calling job be logged-in under [1,2] or
                         have  POKE.   privileges.  The argument list for
                         .NDSSM is:

                         addr:   XWD     seconds,4
                                 node-id
                                 XWD     send-bytes,send-buffer
                                 XWD     receive-bytes,receive-buffer

                         where seconds is the number of seconds  to  wait
                         before  a  timeout  error (NDTOE%) occurs.  This
                         field is ignored  if  an  input  buffer  is  not
                         specified;  the default is eight seconds if 0 is
                         specified.

                         node-id is the SIXBIT node name  or  octal  node
                         number of the node.

                         send-bytes is the number of 8-bit  bytes  to  be
                         sent.

                         send-buffer is the address of the first byte  of
                         the message.

                         receive-bytes is the  number  of  bytes  in  the
                         receive  buffer.   When  the  receive  buffer is
                         filled, the monitor will  set  receive-bytes  to
                         the  number  of  bytes  actually  stored  in the
                         buffer.

                         receive-buffer is the address of the  buffer  to
                         store the response.

                         If  the  value  for   both   receive-bytes   and
                         receive-buffer is 0, the monitor returns control
                         to your program without waiting for  a  response
                         from the node.













                                   22-298
                                                        NODE. [CALLI 157]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          4    .NDRBM    Receives bootstrap messages from a remote  node.
                         This  function  requires that the calling job be
                         logged-in under [1,2] or have POKE.  privileges.
                         The argument list for .NDRBM is:

                         addr:   EXP     4
                                 0               ;returned node number
                                 0               ;not used
                                 XWD     count,addr

                         where count is the number of 8-bit bytes  to  be
                         received.

                         addr is the first address  of  the  buffer.   If
                         there   is  a  boot  message  to  be  read,  the
                         following occurs:


                         1.  The second word of  the  argument  block  is
                             filled  in  with the number of the node that
                             sent  the  boot  request   station   control
                             message.

                         2.  The boot request message is copied into  the
                             input buffer.

                         3.  The count field is updated  to  reflect  the
                             actual number of bytes stored.

          5    .NDRCI    Returns the number of devices at each node for a
                         list  of  device  types.   The argument list for
                         .NDRCI is:

                         addr:   EXP     len
                                 node-id
                                 EXP     0       ;reserved
                                 BLOCK   buflength

                         where len is the length  of  the  argument  list
                         (len-1 = number of following arguments).

                         node-id is the SIXBIT name of the  node  or  the
                         octal node number.

                         The word following  the  node-id  must  be  zero
                         because it is reserved for use by DIGITAL.

                         buflength is the number of words to reserve  for
                         the returned data.



                                   22-299
   NODE. [CALLI 157]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Your program must supply the device types in the
                         right half of each word starting at addr+3.  The
                         device types are returned by the DEVTYP call and
                         are  documented  under  that  call.  The monitor
                         returns, in the left halves of these words,  the
                         count  of  devices  whose  type  is given in the
                         right half.  Each word returned will appear as:

                                 XWD device-count,device-type

          6    .NDOUT    Obsolete.

          7    .NDIN     Obsolete.

         10    .NDTCN    Connects remote terminals to the  local  system.
                         The argument list for .NDTCN is:

                         addr:   EXP 2
                                 XWD node,line

                         where node is the octal number of  the  node  to
                         which the terminal is connected.

                         line is the remote line number of  the  terminal
                         to  be  connected.   On  a  normal  return,  the
                         monitor returns the SIXBIT  terminal  number  in
                         the  ac.   The  normal  return  is  taken if the
                         terminal is connected to the system on which the
                         program  is running.  Therefore, a normal return
                         from this call does not mean that  the  terminal
                         is connected to your job.

         11    .NDTDS    Disconnects a remote  terminal  from  the  local
                         system and, optionally, reconnects it to another
                         host system.  The argument list is:

                         addr:   EXP m
                                 SIXBIT/TTYnnu/
                                 EXP node-number

                         where m is the  length  of  the  argument  block
                         (either 2 or 3).

                         TTYnnu  is  the  terminal  name  of  the   local
                         terminal to be reconnected or disconnected.

                         node-number is the number of the node  to  which
                         you  wish  the terminal to be reconnected.  This
                         word is optional.



                                   22-300
                                                        NODE. [CALLI 157]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         On a normal return, the  terminal  specified  by
                         TTYnnu  is  disconnected  from the local system.
                         If a node-number is specified, the terminal will
                         be  connected  to  that host.  In this case, the
                         action performed is the same as if you issued  a
                         SET HOST monitor command.

         12    .NDLND    Returns the list of defined nodes.  The argument
                         list is:

                         addr:   EXP n
                                 arg1
                                 ...
                                 argn

                         where n is the length of the argument list.

                         On a normal return, the ac contains  the  number
                         of known nodes and arg1 through argn contain the
                         node  numbers  of  the  known  nodes.   If   the
                         argument  block is not long enough to return the
                         complete  list  of  known  nodes,  the  list  is
                         truncated.

         13    .NDNDB    Returns the specified type of information  about
                         a specified node.  The argument list is:

                         addr:   EXP n
                                 node-id
                                 EXP sub-fcn-code
                                 arg1
                                 ...
                                 argn

                         where n is the length of the argument block.

                         node-id is either an  octal  node  number  or  a
                         SIXBIT node name.

                         sub-fcn-code  is  the  sub-function  code   that
                         specifies   the   type   of  information  to  be
                         returned.  arg1 through argn are words that your
                         program reserves for the information returned by
                         the monitor.

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                          1     ND.NNM    Returns the number of the node.

                          2     ND.SNM    Returns the SIXBIT name of  the
                                          node.

                                   22-301
   NODE. [CALLI 157]


                         Code   Symbol    Meaning

                          3     ND.SID    Returns the software ID  as  an
                                          ASCIZ string.

                          4     ND.DAT    Returns  the  date   the   NODE
                                          software  was  generated  as an
                                          ASCIZ string.

                          5     ND.LMA    Returns the last  NCL  (Network
                                          Command    Language)    message
                                          assigned (on output).

                          6     ND.LMS    Returns the  last  NCL  message
                                          sent (on output).

                          7     ND.LAR    Returns  the   last   NCL   ACK
                                          received (on output).

                         10     ND.LAP    Returns  the   last   NCL   ACK
                                          processed (on output).

                         11     ND.LMR    Returns the  last  NCL  message
                                          processed (on input).

                         12     ND.LMP    Returns the  last  NCL  message
                                          received (on input).

                         13     ND.LAS    Returns  the   last   NCL   ACK
                                          message sent.

                         14     ND.MOM    Returns the counter for maximum
                                          outstanding messages.

                         15     ND.TOP    Returns a list of network  link
                                          descriptors of the form:

                                               XWD cost,node

                                          where:  cost is the  line  cost
                                          and  node is the name of a node
                                          that is connected to  the  node
                                          specified   in   addr+1.    One
                                          descriptor is returned for each
                                          neighboring  node.  A zero word
                                          signifies the end of the list.








                                   22-302
                                                        NODE. [CALLI 157]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         16     ND.CNF    Returns       the        device
                                          configuration for a node in the
                                          following format:

                                               XWD obj-type,number

                                          where:   obj-type  is  the  NCL
                                          device  type  and number is the
                                          count  of  devices.   One  such
                                          descriptor is returned for each
                                          type of device on the node.

                         17     ND.CTJ    Returns the station control job
                                          number.

                         20     ND.OPR    Returns the terminal number  of
                                          the OPR terminal.

          14   .NDGNF    Sets or reads  the  "greeted"  node  flag.   The
                         format of the argument list is:

                         addr:   EXP 2
                                 node-number
                                 arg

                         where the node-number is the number of the  node
                         for  which  the "greeted" node flag is to be set
                         and/or read.  The flag may be specified  in  arg
                         and  is  returned in arg.  If the node-number is
                         specified as 0, the node  number  of  the  first
                         "ungreeted"  node  is  returned in addr+1.  This
                         function is intended to be  used  by  privileged
                         programs  that  perform a node-specific function
                         to a node when it comes on line.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed.












                                   22-303
   NODE. [CALLI 157]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    NDIAL%    Illegal argument list.
          2    NDINN%    Illegal node name or node number.
          3    NDPRV%    Not enough privileges.
          4    NDNNA%    Node not available.
          5    NDNLC%    Job not locked in core.
          6    NDTOE%    Timeout error.
          7    NDRNZ%    Reserved word is not zero.
         10    NDNND%    Channel not initialized or not a network device.
         11    NDIOE%    I/O  error  occurred.   The  left  half  of   ac
                         contains  I/O  status  bits.   For a list of I/O
                         status bits, see Volume 1.
         12    NDNFC%    No free core.
         13    NDIAJ%    In use by another job.
         14    NDNMA%    No message available.
         15    NDTNA%    Terminal not available.
         16    NDNLT%    Not a legal terminal.
         17    NDISF%    Illegal sub-function.
         20    NDRBS%    Receive buffer too small.
         21    NDNUG%    No ungreeted nodes.
         22    NDILN%    Illegal line number in station-control message.
         23    NDADC%    Address check performed while reading or writing
                         arguments.


























                                   22-304
                                                         NSP. [CALLI 205]


                              NSP. [CALLI 205]



   Function

        The NSP.  monitor call enables task-to-task communication between
        programs   running   on   nodes   in   DECnet-10  networks.   The
        communicating programs may be on separate nodes or the same node.
        For information on using this call, refer to Volume 1, Chapter 5.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                NSP.    ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   argument 1
                argument 2
                argument 3

        Where addr is the address of an argument list appropriate to  the
        function  code  given  in  bits 9-17 of argument 1.  The function
        codes are:

             Code   Symbol    Meaning

              1     .NSFEA    Enter active state.

              2     .NSFEP    Enter passive state.

              3     .NSFRI    Read connect information.

              4     .NSFAC    Accept connection.

              5     .NSFRJ    Reject connection.

              6     .NSFRC    Read connect confirm information.

              7     .NSFSD    Synchronous disconnect.

             10     .NSFAB    Abort connection.

             11     .NSFRD    Read disconnect data.

             12     .NSFRL    Release the channel.

             13     .NSFRS    Read the channel status.





                                   22-305
   NSP. [CALLI 205]


             Code   Symbol    Meaning

             14     .NSFIS    Send interrupt data.

             15     .NSFIR    Receive interrupt data.

             16     .NSFDS    Send normal data.

             17     .NSFDR    Receive normal data.

             20     .NSFSQ    Set quotas.

             21     .NSFRQ    Read quotas.

             22-23            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

             24     .NSFPI    Set PSI reasons for software interrupts.

   Normal Return

        The specified function has been  performed  and  the  ac  is  not
        changed.

   Error Return

        On an error return from NSP., one of the following error codes is
        returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

        1      NSABE%    The argument block was formatted incorrectly.
        2      NSALF%    An allocation attempt failed.
        3      NSBCN%    An invalid channel number was specified.
        4      NSBFT%    An illegal format  type  was  specified  in  the
                         process descriptor block.
        5      NSCFE%    The connect block was formatted incorrectly.
        6      NSIDL%    Interrupt data block pointed to a  string  block
                         that was too long.
        7      NSIFM%    Illegal flow control.
        10     NSILF%    Illegal function code specified.
        11     NSJQX%    Job quota exhausted.
        12     NSLQX%    Link quota exhausted.
        13     NSNCD%    No connect data to read.
        14     NSPIO%    Percentage input out of bounds.
        15     NSPRV%    Insufficient  privileges  to  perform  specified
                         function.
        16     NSSTB%    Segment size too big.
        17     NSUKN%    Unknown node name was specified.
        20     NSUXS%    Unexpected or unspecified state.
        21     NSWNA%    Wrong number of arguments.
        22     NSWRS%    Function call while connected in wrong state.
        23     NSCBL%    Wrong length for connect block.


                                   22-306
                                                         NSP. [CALLI 205]


        Code   Symbol    Error

        24     NSPBL%    Wrong length for process block.
        25     NSSBL%    Wrong length for string block.
        26     NSUDS%    Unexpected state:  disconnect sent.
        27     NSUDC%    Unexpected state:  disconnect confirmed.
        30     NSUCF%    Unexpected state:  no confidence.
        31     NSULK%    Unexpected state:  no link.
        32     NSUCM%    Unexpected state:  no communication.
        33     NSUNR%    Unexpected state:  no resources.

        NSP.  error codes 34 to 56 correspond to DECnet disconnect codes.

        34     NSRBO%    Rejected by object.
        35     NSDBO%    Disconnected by object when running.
        36     NSRES%    No resources.
        37     NSUNN%    Unrecognized node name.
        40     NSRNS%    Remote node shut down.
        41     NSURO%    Unrecognized object.
        42     NSIOF%    Invalid object name format.
        43     NSOTB%    Object too busy.
        44     NSABM%    Abort by management.
        45     NSABO%    Abort by object.
        46     NSINF%    Invalid node name format.
        47     NSLNS%    Local node shut down.
        50     NSACR%    Access control rejection.
        51     NSNRO%    No response from object.
        52     NSNUR%    Node unreachable.
        53     NSNLK%    No link.
        54     NSDSC%    Disconnect complete.
        55     NSIMG%    Image field too long.
        56     NSREJ%    Reason for rejection was not specified.
        57     NSBCF%    Invalid combination of NS.EOM and NS.WAI flags.
        60     NSADE%    Address error.




















                                   22-307
   NTMAN. [CALLI 206]


                             NTMAN. [CALLI 206]



   Function

        Performs various functions for the network managment layer of the
        DECnet-10  network  product.   This  call is used only by the NML
        program and is not intended for use by  customer  programs.   The
        NTMAN.   call is common to both DECnet-10 and DECnet-20 products,
        and therefore may change at any time without notice.   This  call
        requires JACCT, [1,2], or JP.POK privileges.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                NTMAN.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   len
                entity
                ptr to entity-id
                fcn-code
                info-type
                EXP     0
                ptr to data
                len of data
                BLOCK   1

        where addr is  the  address  of  the  argument  block,  which  is
        formatted as:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

        0      .NTCNT    The number of words in the argument block (len).

        1      .NTENT    The  entity  on  which  the  action  is  to   be
                         performed.  The types of entities are:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         0       .NTNOD  Network node.
                         1       .NTLIN  Communications line.
                         2       .NTLOG  Reserved for DIGITAL use.
                         3       .NTCKT  Circuit.

        2      .NTEID    A byte pointer to an entity identification.  The
                         byte  pointer  must point to a node number, line
                         number, or circuit number.




                                   22-308
                                                       NTMAN. [CALLI 206]


        Word   Symbol    Contents

        3      .NTFCN    Contains the function code.  The function  codes
                         are:

                         Code    Symbol  Function

                         -2      .NTMAP  Returns  node  number  for  node
                                         name,  or  node  name  for  node
                                         number.

                         -1      .NTREX  Returns the node-id of the local
                                         node.

                         0       .NTSET  Sets a parameter.

                         1       .NTCLR  Clears a parameter.

                         2       .NTZRO  Zeroes counters.

                         3       .NTSHO  Shows selected items.

                         4       .NTSZC  Shows and zeroes counters.

                         5       .NTRET  Returns a list of entities.

                         6       .NTEVQ  Removes an item from  the  event
                                         queue.

         4     .NTSEL    Selection criteria for function.  The  following
                         allow  you  to  select  the  item  on  which the
                         function is to be performed:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         -3 to -1        Used by .NTRET:

                         -3      .NTLOP  Loop.

                         -2      .NTACT  Active items.

                         -1      .NTKNO  Known items.

                         0 to 4          Used by .NTSHO:

                         0       .NTSUM  Summary.

                         1       .NTSTA  Status.






                                   22-309
   NTMAN. [CALLI 206]


        Word   Symbol    Contents

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                         2       .NTCHA  Characteristics.

                         3       .NTCOU  Counters.

                         4       .NTEVT  Reserved for DIGITAL use.

        5      .NTQUA    Reserved for DIGITAL use.

        6      .NTBPT    Byte pointer to data.

        7      .NTBYT    Byte count for data.

        10     .NTERR    Returned information or error code.

        11     .NTMAX    Quantity to place in .NTCNT.

   Normal Return

        The requested information is returned in the address  pointed  to
        by .NTERR, or data is changed according to the function code.  On
        a successful return, error code 1 (NESUC%) is returned in .NTERR.

   Error Return

        The error code is returned in the ac and  in  the  .NTERR  offset
        into  the argument block.  Note that a successful return from the
        call places error code 1 (NESUC%) into the offset .NTERR into the
        argument block, and error NEADC% is returned only in the ac.  The
        error codes for NTMAN.  are defined with decimal values and are:

        Code   Symbol    Error

        1      NESUC%    Successful call.
        -1     NEUFO%    Invalid function or option.
        -2     NEIMF%    Invalid message format.
        -3     NEPRV%    Insufficient privileges.
        -4               Reserved for use by DIGITAL
        -5     NEMPE%    Management program error.
        -6     NEUPT%    Invalid parameter.
        -7               Reserved for use by DIGITAL
        -8     NEURC%    Invalid entity.
        -9     NTINI%    Invalid entity identifier.
        -10    NELCE%    Line communication error.
        -11    NECWS%    Component in wrong state.
        -12 to -14       Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        -15    NERES%    Resource error.
        -16    NEIPV%    Invalid parameter value.
        -17 to -19       Reserved for use by DIGITAL.


                                   22-310
                                                       NTMAN. [CALLI 206]


        Code   Symbol    Error

        -20    NENRM%    No room, or slot already taken.
        -21              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        -22    NEPNA%    Parameter not applicable to entity.
        -23    NEPVL%    Parameter value too long.
        -24              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        -25    NEOPF%    Operational failure.
        -26    NEFNS%    Function not supported.
        -27    NEIPG%    Invalid parameter grouping.
        -28              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        -29    NEPAM%    Parameter missing from argument list.
        -30 to -46       Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        -47    NEADC%    Address check (returned in ac only).








































                                   22-311
   OPEN [OPCODE 050]


                             OPEN [OPCODE 050]



   Function

        Initializes a channel for I/O operation.  Use FILOP. to assign an
        extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

               OPEN      channo,addr
                 error return
               normal return
               . . .
        addr:  argument list

        Where:  channo is the number of a channel.

                addr is the address of the argument list.   The  argument
                list is:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

           0   .OPMOD    Flags and status bits.  The I/O status bits  are
                         a  set  of 18 bits (right halfword) that reflect
                         the current state of a file transmission.   They
                         are  initially set by your program with the OPEN
                         monitor call.  Thereafter, the monitor sets  the
                         bits,  but  your program can test and reset them
                         using any of several monitor calls.

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   UU.PHS    Only physical device names will
                                          be  used  in  the  search.  All
                                          logical names  defined  by  the
                                          job will be ignored.

                            1   UU.DEL    Disables  error  logging;  only
                                          user-mode  diagnostic  programs
                                          may set this bit.

                            1   UU.FSP    Specifies  a  full  SCNSER  PTY
                                          (pseudo-terminal).    That  is,
                                          all  terminal   characteristics
                                          that  are  normally ignored for
                                          PTYs will be set and  enforced.
                                          Refer to Chapter 15.

                            2   UU.DER    Disables  error   retry;   only
                                          user-mode  diagnostic  programs
                                          may set this bit.

                                   22-312
                                                        OPEN [OPCODE 050]


                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            2   UU.BJP    If the given device is  a  PTY,
                                          and  if  the calling program is
                                          privileged, this bit  specifies
                                          that  jobs  logging on this PTY
                                          are  to  be  treated  as  batch
                                          jobs.

                            2   UU.DMR    Disables  message  re-assembly.
                                          This  bit  is  used  in  ANF-10
                                          intertask   communication    to
                                          allow  the  receipt of messages
                                          that do not have  the  EOM  bit
                                          set.   This  flag should be set
                                          if  UU.AIO  is  set   for   TSK
                                          devices.  (Refer to Chapter 5.)

                            3   UU.AIO    I/O   is   nonblocking.    This
                                          prevents   the   monitor   from
                                          stopping your job to  wait  for
                                          I/O to be completed.

                            4   UU.IBC    Disables  clearing  of  buffers
                                          after    each   output.    Your
                                          program must also set BF.IBC in
                                          the  .BFADR  word of the buffer
                                          ring    header.     (This    is
                                          applicable   to   buffered  I/O
                                          only.  Refer to Chapter 11.)

                            5   UU.SOE    Enables synchronization on each
                                          I/O  error.   The  monitor does
                                          not perform more I/O until your
                                          program clears the error bits.

                            6   UU.RRC    Enables  automatic  rewrite  of
                                          RIB   on   change.    This  bit
                                          pertains only to disk  devices,
                                          causing  the monitor to rewrite
                                          the  file's  RIB   whenever   a
                                          change to the file requires it.
                                          This is  used  to  ensure  file
                                          integrity   in   the  event  of
                                          system failure.

                            7   UU.LBF    Allows the use of large buffers
                                          (multiples  of  one  block) for
                                          disk I/O on this channel.

                         8-14   UU.DEC    Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

                        15-17   UU.CUS    Reserved for use by customers.

                                   22-313
   OPEN [OPCODE 050]


                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                        18-21   IO.ERR    Error flags:

                                Flag   Symbol    Error

                                 18    IO.IMP    Improper mode flag.
                                 19    IO.DER    Error    detected     by
                                                 device.
                                 20    IO.DTE    Hard data error.
                                 21    IO.BKT    Block too large.

                           22   IO.EOF    End-of-file reached.

                           23   IO.ACT    I/O active.

                        24-29             Device-dependent  flags   (some
                                          flags    are    repeated    for
                                          different devices).   Refer  to
                                          the  appropriate device chapter
                                          in   Volume    1    for    more
                                          information.

                                Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                                 24    IO.BOT    Beginning    of     tape
                                                 encountered     (magtape
                                                 only).

                                 24    IO.PTI    Subjob  is  in  terminal
                                                 input  wait  state  (PTY
                                                 only).

                                 25    IO.EOT    End of tape  encountered
                                                 (magtape only).

                                 25    IO.PTO    Subjob  is  in  terminal
                                                 output  wait  state (PTY
                                                 only).

                                 25    IO.ABS    Enable user  break  mask
                                                 (terminals only).

                                 26    IO.PAR    Parity  of  tape,  where
                                                 IO.PAR=1     for    even
                                                 parity.    Odd    parity
                                                 (IO.PAR=0)  is used only
                                                 for   EBCDIC    labelled
                                                 tapes (magtape only).

                                 26    IO.PTM    Subjob  is  in   monitor
                                                 mode (PTY only).


                                   22-314
                                                        OPEN [OPCODE 050]


                                Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                                 26    IO.BKA    Break on all  characters
                                                 (terminals only).

                                 27    IO.TEC    Truth  in  echoing  mode
                                                 (terminals only).

                                 27    IO.MAI    Maintenance   DMR   mode
                                                 (KDP   and  DTE  devices
                                                 only).

                                 27-28 IO.DEN    Bit   mask   for    tape
                                                 density, where:
                                                      0 = standard
                                                      1 = 200
                                                      2 = 556
                                                      3 = 800
                                                 For  densities  of  1600
                                                 and    6250,    IO.DEN=0
                                                 (magtape  only).    This
                                                 flag  is  obsolete.  Use
                                                 TAPOP.   to   set   tape
                                                 density.

                                 28    IO.SSD    Semi-standard data  mode
                                                 (DECtape devices only).

                                 28    IO.SUP    Suppress         echoing
                                                 (terminals only).

                                 29    IO.D29    DEC029 mode (card  punch
                                                 only).

                                 29    IO.SIM    Super-image  mode  (card
                                                 reader only).

                                 29    IO.WHD    Write disk-pack  headers
                                                 (disk only).

                                 29    IO.NSD    Non-standard  data  mode
                                                 (DECtape devices only).

                                 29    IO.SFF    Suppress   form    feeds
                                                 (line printers only).

                                 29    IO.NRC    Read  with   no   reread
                                                 check (magtape only).

                                 29    IO.FCS    Obsolete      (terminals
                                                 only).

                                 29    IO.LEM    Line     editor     mode
                                                 (terminals only).
                                   22-315
   OPEN [OPCODE 050]


                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                           30   IO.SYN    Synchronous input.

                           31   IO.UWC    Uses  user  word   count.    By
                                          default  this  bit  is not set,
                                          and the  monitor  computes  the
                                          amount    of    data    to   be
                                          transmitted  using   the   byte
                                          pointer  in  the buffer header.
                                          If this flag is  set,  however,
                                          the   monitor   uses  the  byte
                                          count.  Meaningful  for  output
                                          only.

                        32-35   IO.MOD    Data mode.  In  general,  modes
                                          0-14  are  considered "buffered
                                          I/O modes" and modes 15-17  are
                                          "dump  I/O modes." The possible
                                          values  for   the   data   mode
                                          (IO.MOD) in .OPMOD are:

                                Value  Symbol    Meaning

                                 0     .IOASC    ASCII  mode   (for   any
                                                 device except display).

                                 1     .IOASL    ASCII line mode (for any
                                                 device except display).

                                 2     .IOPIM    Packed    image     mode
                                                 (terminal only).

                                 3     .IOBYT    Byte    mode    (magtape
                                                 device only).

                                 4     .IOAS8    8-bit     ASCII     mode
                                                 (terminal,
                                                 pseudo-terminal,     and
                                                 line printers only).

                                 5               Reserved  for   use   by
                                                 DIGITAL.

                                 6-7             Reserved  for   use   by
                                                 customers.

                                 10    .IOIMG    Image  mode   (for   any
                                                 except display device).

                                 11-12           Reserved  for   use   by
                                                 DIGITAL.


                                   22-316
                                                        OPEN [OPCODE 050]


        Word   Symbol    Contents

                                Value  Symbol    Meaning

                                 13    .IOIBN    Image binary  mode  (for
                                                 disk,  DECtape, magtape,
                                                 plotter, card device, or
                                                 papertape device).

                                 14    .IOBIN    Binary  mode  (for  same
                                                 devices as .IOIBN).

                                 15    .IOIDP    Image  dump  mode   (for
                                                 display devices only).

                                 16    .IODPR    Dump  record  mode  (for
                                                 disk,     DECtape,    or
                                                 magtape devices).

                                 17    .IODMP    Dump  mode  (for   disk,
                                                 DECtape,    or   magtape
                                                 devices).

           1   .OPDEV    SIXBIT physical or logical name or  UDX  of  the
                         device to be initialized on the channel or UDX.

           2   .OPBUF    Buffer addresses (used for buffered I/O only):

                         Bits    Meaning

                          0-17   Address of the  control  block  for  the
                                 output  buffers  for  the given channel.
                                 If buffered  I/O  is  not  to  be  used,
                                 specify  0  for the buffer control block
                                 address.

                         18-35   Address of the  control  block  for  the
                                 input buffers for the given channel.  If
                                 buffered I/O is not to be used,  specify
                                 0 for the buffer control block address.

   Normal Return

        The specified channel is initialized.

   Error Return

        The monitor takes the error return if the specified device is  in
        use,  if  the  device  does  not  exist,  or  if  the  device  is
        restricted.  To assign a restricted device, use the MOUNT monitor
        command before running the program, or use the .QUMNT function of
        the QUEUE. call.


                                   22-317
   OPEN [OPCODE 050]


   Examples

        ;Subroutine to OPEN the disk in dump mode
        ;Call with:
        ;       PUSHJ    P,DMPINI
        ;       RETURN HERE

        DMPINI: OPEN     DSK,OPNBLK     ;OPEN the disk on channel "DSK"
                  JRST   NOTAVL         ;Device is busy
                ENTER    DSK,FILE       ;Create a new file
                  JRST   FILBAD         ;Cannot ENTER file name in
                                        ;  disk directory.
                POPJ     P,             ;Return - file is now open for
                                        ;  Dump mode output.

        ;Here if device DSK:  cannot be OPENed
        NOTAVL: OUTSTR   [ASCIZ "?CANNOT OPEN DSK:
        "]                              ;Print an error message
                EXIT                    ;Return to the monitor

        ;Here if file cannot be created
        FILBAD: OUTSTR   [ASCIZ "?CANNOT CREATE DSK:DUMP.BIN
        "]                              ;Print an error message
                EXIT                    ;Return to the monitor

        OPNBLK: EXP      .IODMP         ;Select dump mode
                SIXBIT   /DSK/          ;Device name
                EXP      0              ;No buffers

        FILE:   SIXBIT   /DUMP/         ;File name
                SIXBIT   /BIN/          ;File name extension
                EXP      0              ;Default protection
                EXP      0              ;Default directory

        ;Subroutine to write data in buffer
        ;Call with:
        ;       FILL BUFFER WITH DATA
        ;       PUSHJ    P,DMPOUT
        ;       RETURN HERE

        DMPOUT: OUT      DSK,OUTLST     ;Write data
                  POPJ   P,             ;No errors - Return to caller
                OUTSTR   [ASCIZ "?OUTPUT ERROR FOR DSK:DUMP.BIN
        "]                              ;Output error message
                EXIT                    ;Return to monitor

        ;Command list for output
        OUTLST: IOWD     BUFSIZ,BUFFER  ;Write BUFSIZ words from buffer
                EXP      0              ;End of command list





                                   22-318
                                                        OPEN [OPCODE 050]


        BUFFER: BLOCK    BUFSIZ         ;Output buffer

        ;Subroutine to close out file
        ;Call with:
        ;       PUSHJ    P,DMPDON
        ;       RETURN HERE
        ;

        DMPDON: CLOSE    DSK,           ;Write the end of file
                STATO    DSK,IO.ERR     ;Are there any errors?
                  POPJ   P,             ;No-return
                OUTSTR   [ASCIZ "?ERROR CLOSING DSK:DUMP.BIN
        "]                              ;Print error message
                EXIT                    ;Return to the monitor

   Related Calls

        FILOP., INIT




































                                   22-319
   OTHUSR [CALLI 77]


                             OTHUSR [CALLI 77]



   Function

        Determines  whether  other  jobs  are  logged   in   under   your
        project-programmer number (PPN).

   Calling Sequence

                OTHUSR  ac,
                  alternate return
                normal return

   Normal Return

        The ac contains your project-programmer number; the normal return
        occurs  only  if  there  are  other  jobs  logged  in  under your
        project-programmer number.

   Alternate Return

        The alternate return is taken if no  other  jobs  are  logged  in
        under your project-programmer number.

   Examples

                OTHUSR  T1,
                  JRST  ONLY1

        If other jobs are logged in under your project-programmer number,
        execution continues.  If not, control is passed to ONLY1.





















                                   22-320
                                                         OUT [OPCODE 057]


                              OUT [OPCODE 057]



   Function

        Transmits data from your job's physical memory area to  the  file
        selected for the given channel.  Use FILOP. to perform an OUT UUO
        on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                OUT     channo,addr
                normal return
                  error return

        Where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                In buffered mode, addr contains the address of the .BFHDR
                (header) word of the buffer to be used.  If you give addr
                as 0, the next buffer is used.

                In dump mode, addr is the address of the  first  word  of
                the command list.  See IN call.

   Normal Return

        The data in the buffer at addr+1 is transferred.

   Error Return

        If an error occurs, you should examine the  I/O  status  bits  to
        determine  the cause of the error.  Use the GETSTS call to obtain
        I/O status bits.


                                      NOTE

                If, while using non-blocking  I/O,  your  program
                takes  the  error  return with no error bits set,
                that indicates you  have  exhausted  all  of  the
                output  buffers.   You  must  wait until a buffer
                becomes available.  The  program  at  this  point
                should  not  attempt to store any more data based
                on the state  of  the  use  bit.   Instead,  keep
                trying the OUT call until it succeeds.


   Examples

        See Chapter 11.



                                   22-321
   OUT [OPCODE 057]


   Related Calls

        FILOP., IN, INPUT, OUTPUT

   Common Error

         o  If the specified address is illegal, the  monitor  stops  the
            job and prints:

                 ?Address check for device YYYYYY:;UUO at user PC xxxxx

         o  Failure to supply a command list address in dump mode.

         o  Forgetting to initialize the channel.








































                                   22-322
                                                      OUTBUF [OPCODE 065]


                            OUTBUF [OPCODE 065]



   Function

        Sets up an output  buffer  ring  with  the  specified  number  of
        buffers  for  the  specified  initialized channel.  Use FILOP. to
        perform an OUTBUF for an extended I/O channel.

                                      NOTE

                The  monitor  allocates  buffers  in  the  user's
                address space starting at the location pointed to
                by the contents of .JBFF.  This has no meaning in
                a non-zero section, unless that section is mapped
                to section 0.  Use the FILOP.   monitor  call  to
                specify  buffer  starting addresses in a non-zero
                section.


   Calling Sequence

                OUTBUF channo,bufcnt
                return

        Where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                bufcnt is the number of buffers to set up  in  the  ring.
                If  you  give  buffers as 0, the monitor uses its default
                number of buffers for  the  ring.   This  default  varies
                according  to  the  device.   For  disks,  the  number of
                buffers is a MONGEN parameter that can also be  set  with
                the SET DEFAULT BUFFERS monitor command.

   Return

        The buffer ring is set up.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., INBUF

   Common Errors

        See the INBUF call for some common errors and their explanations.








                                   22-323
   OUTCHR [TTCALL 1,]


                             OUTCHR [TTCALL 1,]



   Function

        Sends an ASCII character to the job's controlling terminal.

   Calling Sequence

                OUTCHR location
                return

        Where:  location is the address of the word containing the output
                character; the ASCII code for the character is taken from
                bits 29-35 of location.

   Return

        The monitor takes an ASCII code from bits 29-35 of  location  and
        displays the character on the user terminal.

   Related Calls

        OUTSTR, TRMOP.

   Common Errors

         o  Typing a comma after location.

         o  Assuming OUTCHR takes an immediate  value  in  the  effective
            address field.






















                                   22-324
                                                      OUTPUT [OPCODE 067]


                            OUTPUT [OPCODE 067]



   Function

        Sends data from memory to an initialized channel.  Use  FILOP. to
        perform  an  OUTPUT  for  an  extended  I/O  channel.  The OUTPUT
        monitor call is the same as the OUT monitor call, except that OUT
        takes  the  error  return  if  any  error bits are set in the I/O
        status word, and OUTPUT ignores the error bits and has  only  one
        return location.

   Calling Sequence

                OUTPUT channo,addr
                return

        Where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                addr is one of the following:

                 o  If the channel was initialized for  dump  mode,  then
                    addr is the address of an I/O command list.

                 o  If the channel was  initialized  for  buffered  mode,
                    then  addr  is  the address of the second word of the
                    next buffer to be used; if you  give  0  (the  normal
                    case), the next buffer in the ring is used.

   Return

        Data is output to the device on the channel.


   Related Calls

        FILOP., IN, INPUT, OUT

   Common Errors

        Same as IN call.












                                   22-325
   OUTSTR [TTCALL 3,]


                             OUTSTR [TTCALL 3,]



   Function

        Sends an ASCIZ string to the user terminal.

   Calling Sequence

                OUTSTR  addr
                return
                . . .
        addr:   ASCIZ/string/

        Where:  addr is the address of the ASCIZ string to  be  displayed
                on the terminal and string is the string to be sent.

   Return

        The string is displayed on the user terminal.

   Examples

        See OPEN call.

   Related Calls

        OUTCHR, TRMOP.

   Common Errors

        Typing a comma after addr.





















                                   22-326
                                                        PAGE. [CALLI 145]


                             PAGE. [CALLI 145]



   Function

        Manipulates pages and the data associated  with  those  pages  in
        your job's address space.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcncode,addr]
                PAGE.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   len
                first argument
                . . .
                last argument

        where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                len is the number of words that follow  in  the  argument
                list;   and  the  words  up  through  last  argument  are
                arguments for the given function, usually page numbers of
                memory pages being manipulated.  The value of len must be
                greater than 2 or the negative of a value greater than 2.

                The len can be specified as a negative  value.   In  this
                case,  only  one  argument follows.  That argument is the
                page number of the first page in a  set,  where  the  set
                contains  that  page plus the number of consecutive pages
                indicated by the value.  For example, when len contains a
                negative  value  (such as -3), the argument (for example,
                page number 401), is the first  of  3  consecutive  pages
                (for  this  example,  pages  401,  402,  and  403), to be
                manipulated.














                                   22-327
   PAGE. [CALLI 145]


                The pages you can specify are restricted by the following
                attributes:

                 o  Page zero cannot be paged out or destroyed.
|  
|                o  Page  numbers  must  be  specified   in   numerically
|                   increasing order.

                 o  If the high segment is sharable, it cannot  be  paged
                    out.

                 o  If the page is a SPY page, it cannot be paged out.

                 o  If a page is locked in core, it cannot be paged out.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .PAGIO    Swaps a page in or out.  Pages  swapped  in  are
                         added  to the working set; pages swapped out are
                         moved to secondary storage.

                         Use one word in the argument list for each  page
                         to be swapped, or specify a negative list length
                         to specify a set of consecutive pages.   If  you
                         use  more  than  one  argument  word,  the  page
                         numbers  must  be  in  ascending  order.    Each
                         argument word is in the form:

                                 XWD     flags,pageno

                         where:  pageno is the number of the page  to  be
                         swapped  (in the range 0-511 on a KS, or 0-16383
                         on a KL)  and  flags  is  one  or  both  of  the
                         following:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GAF    Swap the page out if  this  bit
                                          is set; swap it in if not set.
                           1    PA.GSL    Swap to slow swapping space  if
                                          this  bit  is set; swap to fast
                                          space if not set.
                           2    PA.GDC    Suppresses error codes  PAGCE%,
                                          PAGME%, PAGSC%, and PAGSM%.








                                   22-328
                                                        PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .PAGCD    Creates or destroys a specified page.   Use  one
                         argument  word  for  each  page to be created or
                         destroyed.  If you use more than one  word,  the
                         specified  pages  must  be  in  ascending order.
                         Each argument word is of the form:

                                 XWD     flags,pageno

                         where:  pageno specifies the number of the  page
                         (in the range 0-511 on a KS, or 0-16383 on a KL)
                         to be created or destroyed and flags is  one  or
                         both of the following:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GAF    Destroy the page if this bit is
                                          set;  create  the  page if this
                                          bit is not set.
                           1    PA.GCD    Create the page on disk if this
                                          bit  is  set;  create a page in
                                          the working set if this bit  is
                                          not set.

          2    .PAGEM    Moves or exchanges a page.  The  page  is  moved
                         from  one  virtual  address  to  another, or two
                         pages exchange locations.   You  cannot  move  a
                         page  to a location that is allocated to another
                         page and you cannot exchange  pages  unless  the
                         source pages are allocated.

                         Use one argument word for each page to be  moved
                         or exchanged.  If you use more than one argument
                         word, the specified pages must be  in  ascending
                         order.  Each argument word is of the form:

                                 <flag>+<source>B17+<destination>B35

                         where:  source is the page number of the page to
                         be  moved, destination is the page number of the
                         location to receive the page, and the  following
                         flag can be set:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GAF    Exchange the pages if this  bit
                                          is set; move the source page if
                                          this bit is not set.





                                   22-329
   PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          3    .PAGAA    Sets or clears  the  access-allowed  bit  for  a
                         page.  The access-allowed bit may be changed for
                         any page in the  working  set.   If  a  page  is
                         accessed  that  has  this  bit off, a page fault
                         occurs.

                         Use  one  argument  word  for  each  page  whose
                         access-allowed bit is to be changed.  If you use
                         more than one argument, the specified pages must
                         be in ascending order.  Each argument word is of
                         the form:

                                 XWD     flags,pageno

                         where:  pageno is the page number  of  the  page
                         whose  bit  is to be changed, and flag is one or
                         more of the following:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GAF    Clear  access-allowed  for  the
                                          page  if  this  bit is set; set
                                          access-allowed if this  bit  is
                                          not set.

                           1    PA.GSA    Automatically              sets
                                          access-allowed  on  page fault;
                                          dispatch  to  page  handler  on
                                          page  fault  if this bit is not
                                          set.
                           2    PA.GDC    Ignores fact that page does not
                                          exist,  suppressing  error code
                                          PAGME%.

          4    .PAGWS    This function returns a bit map of  those  pages
                         in  the current working set.  In the PAGE. call,
                         you specify the number of words that are  to  be
                         returned.   There  is  one bit for each possible
                         page.  If a bit is set, the page associated with
                         that  bit  is  a  part  of the working set.  For
                         example, Word 1  contains  the  bits  associated
                         with  pages  0  through  35; Word 2 contains the
                         bits associated with pages 36 through 71, and so
                         on.   The  end of the bit map does not end on an
                         integral word boundary, so the last word in  the
                         map  is  padded  with  zeroes.   The bit map for
                         another section begins on a new word.





                                   22-330
                                                        PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          5    .PAGGA    Returns a bit map indicating  which  pages  have
                         their access-allowed bits set.  This bit map has
                         the same format as the one returned for function
                         code  4  (.PAGWS).   If a bit in the map is set,
                         the page associated with that bit is accessible.
                         In  the  PAGE. monitor  call,  you  specify  the
                         number of words in the bit map that  are  to  be
                         returned.

          6    .PAGCA    Determines the type  of  access  allowed  for  a
                         given   page.    There  is  no  argument  block;
                         instead, you specify the function  code  in  the
                         left  half  of  the  ac (bits 0-17) and the page
                         number in the right half of the ac (bits 18-35):
                         [function,,page-number].   On  a  normal return,
                         the monitor will set one or  more  of  the  bits
                         listed below:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GNE    Page does not exist.
                           1    PA.GWR    Writable page.
                           2    PA.GRD    Readable page.
                           3    PA.GAA    Access allowed.
                           4    PA.GAZ    Allocated page, but zero.

                           5    PA.GCP    Page cannot be paged out.
                           6    PA.GPO    Page is paged out.
                           7    PA.GHI    Page is in high segment.
                           8    PA.GSH    Page is sharable.
                           9    PA.GSP    Page  is  SPYing  (mapped  onto
                                          running monitor).
                          10    PA.GLK    Page is locked in memory.
                          11    PA.GNC    Page is not  cached  (KL10  and
                                          KS10 only).
                          12    PA.GSN    Section does not exist.
                          13    PA.GVR    Page is virtual (SPY page).
                          14    PA.GIN    Page is in an indirect section,
                                          that  is, a section mapped onto
                                          another section.
                          15              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                       16-20    PA.GSC    Section  is  independent,  that
                                          is,   a  section  that  another
                                          section is mapped onto.  PA.GIN
                                          must  be  set  for PA.GSC to be
                                          set.
                          21              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                       22-35    PA.GPN    Page number  of  the  SPY  page
                                          which  the  specified user page
                                          is SPYing on.


                                   22-331
   PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          7    .PAGCH    Changes the pages in a high segment, or  creates
                         a  high  segment from a contiguous collection of
                         pages.  The argument block  is  written  in  the
                         following format:

                           addr:  Number of words following.
                         addr+1:  Number of pages to be remapped.
                         addr+2:  Start page number.
                         addr+3:  Destination page number.

                         addr+3 is  an  optional  word  of  the  argument
                         block.   If  not specified, page 400 is assumed.
                         This function waits for all I/O to  stop  before
                         creating  the high segment.  On a normal return,
                         the specified pages are REMAPped into  the  high
                         segment,   which   begins  at  destination  page
                         number.  The error return is taken if all of the
                         pages  specified by start page number and number
                         of pages to be remapped do not exist,  or  if  a
                         page included in the list already exists in your
                         program's address space.  If the number of pages
                         specified  is negative, those pages are remapped
                         from the low segment to the  high  segment,  and
                         appended to the existing hi-seg.

                         Note that a  sharable  high  segment  cannot  be
                         created or affected with this function code.  If
                         only one argument is given, the number of  pages
                         specified  is  deleted  from the end of the high
                         segment.

         10    .PAGCB    Sets or clears  the  cache  bit  for  the  page.
                         (This  flag  is  automatically  set if PA.GAF is
                         on.) This function sets or clears the cache  bit
                         on  a  per-page basis (KL10 and KS10 only).  The
                         argument word format is as follows:

                         Bit 0       If this bit,  PA.GAF,  is  set,  the
                                     cache    bit    is    set   in   the
                                     corresponding  entry  in  the  job's
                                     page  map.   If clear, the cache bit
                                     is clear.
                         Bit 1       Reserved.
                         Bit 2       This bit, PA.GDC, ignores  the  fact
                                     that    a    page   doesn't   exist,
                                     suppressing error code PAGME%.
                         Bits 3-26   Reserved.
                         Bits 27-35  The page number.

                         If there is more than one argument word  in  the
                         argument  block,  the  page numbers specified in
                         those words must be in ascending numeric order.
                                   22-332
                                                        PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         The  error  return  is  taken  if  any  of   the
                         following are true:

                          o  The function or call is not implemented.

                          o  A high segment  page  is  specified  in  the
                             argument list.

                          o  The argument list is not set up properly.

                          o  The job is not locked in core.

         11    .PAGSP    Allows your program to map an arbitrary  set  of
                         pages  from memory or from the monitor's virtual
                         address space into the program's address  space.
                         Use  one  argument  word  for  each  page  to be
                         mapped.  If you use more than one argument word,
                         you  must  specify the pages in ascending order.
                         The argument word is formatted as follows:

                              <flags>+<source>B17+<destination>B35

                         where flags are one or more of the following:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GAF    Remove the page from the user's
                                          addressing  space.  If not set,
                                          add the  monitor  page  to  the
                                          user's  addressing space at the
                                          specified page number.

                           2    PA.GDC    On  a  create,  this  bit  will
                                          overlay   an  already  existing
                                          page.  On a delete, if the page
                                          does  not  exist, it is ignored
                                          and  error   code   PAGME%   is
                                          suppressed.

                         source is the page number of  the  source  page.
                         If  UU.PHY  is  set  in  the  PAGE. monitor call
                         itself, source is a physical page in memory.  If
                         UU.PHY  is  not set, source is a monitor virtual
                         address mapped through the executive page map.

                         destination is the page number of the page to be
                         mapped into your address space.

                         This function requires that the calling job have
                         PEEK privileges on all of core.


                                   22-333
   PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         12    .PAGSC    Creates or destroys a  specified  section.   Use
                         one argument word for each section to be created
                         or destroyed.   For  more  than  one  word,  the
                         sections  or  arguments  must  be  specified  in
                         ascending order.  Each argument word is  of  the
                         form:

                              XWD <flag>+<source>B17+<destination>B35

                         where flag is one of the following:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PA.GSF    Delete the section if this  bit
                                          is  on,  create  the section if
                                          this bit is off.

                           1    PA.GMS    On a create, map  the  sections
                                          specified  in PA.GSS and PA.GDS
                                          together.

                           2    PA.GDC    On  a  create,   any   existing
                                          section   is   emptied.   On  a
                                          delete, ignore  a  non-existant
                                          section.

                         If  PA.GMS  is  set,   give   the   source   and
                         destination sections using the following format:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          4-17  PA.GSS    The  section  number   of   the
                                          source section.

                         18-22            Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

                         22-35  PA.GDS    The  section  number   of   the
                                          destination section.














                                   22-334
                                                        PAGE. [CALLI 145]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         13    .PAGBM    Returns  a  bit  map  that   indicates   whether
                         specified  page  accessibility attributes belong
                         to a certain page.  If, in the return,  the  bit
                         map  is  set  on,  the  page  has  the specified
                         attributes.

                         Each argument word is of the form:

                              EXP   count
                              EXP   attribute-settings
                              EXP   care-mask
                              EXP   starting-page-no

                         where:

                         count is the number of arguments.

                         attribute-settings is the  word  indicating  the
                         desired  state of the given attribute.  The page
                         accessibility attribute bits  are  the  same  as
                         those given for .PAGCA.

                         care-mask is the word specifying which  bits  of
                         the  attribute-settings word should be examined.
                         Note that PA.GSC, the independent  section  bit,
                         is checked only when PA.GIN is turned on in both
                         .PAGCA  and  in  the  care   mask   in   .PAGBM.
                         Likewise,   PA.GPN,  the  SPY  page  number,  is
                         checked only when PA.GSP is on in .PAGCA and the
                         care mask in .PAGBM.

                         starting-page-no specifies the  page  number  of
                         the page that is mapped to bit 0 of the mask.

         14    .PAGAL    Determines the type  of  access  allowed  for  a
                         given page.  The argument block is:

                              EXP   count
                              EXP   starting-page

                         where:

                         count is the number of arguments.

                         starting-page is the starting page of  the  area
                         in  which  information  is  to be returned.  The
                         bits returned are the same as for .PAGCA.





                                   22-335
   PAGE. [CALLI 145]


   Normal Return

        The specified function has been performed; the ac is unchanged.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    PAGUF%    Function not implemented.
          1    PAGIA%    Illegal argument.
          2    PAGIP%    Illegal page number.
          3    PAGCE%    Page should not exist, but does.
          4    PAGME%    Page should exist, but does not.
          5    PAGMI%    Page should be in core, but is not.
          6    PAGCI%    Page should not be in core, but is.
          7    PAGSH%    Page is in sharable high segment.
         10    PAGIO%    Paging I/O error.
         11    PAGNS%    No swapping space available.
         12    PAGLE%    Core limit exceeded.
         13    PAGIL%    Function illegal if page locked.
         14    PAGNX%    Cannot allocate zero  page  with  virtual  limit
                         zero.
         15    PAGNP%    Not enough privileges.
         16    PAGSC%    Section should not exist, but does.
         17    PAGSM%    Section should exist, but does not.
         20    PAGIS%    Illegal section.


























                                   22-336
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


                             PATH. [CALLI 110]



   Function

        Sets or reads a user's default directory path, reads the  default
        directory  path  for  a  device  or  channel,  or  sets  or reads
        pathological device name definitions.  A pathological device name
        is a logical name defining a directory search path in the form:

             dev:file.ext[UFD,SFD1,SFD2,...SFD5].

        Refer to Section 12.6.5 for more information.

   Calling Sequence

               MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
               PATH.   ac,
                 error return
               normal return
               . . .
        addr:  argument list

        where:  len is the length of the argument  list.   The  value  in
                this  word  must  be  at  least 3.  If you specify 0, the
                length defaults to 3.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

        There are two types of argument blocks  for  the  PATH.   monitor
        call.   Type  1 is used for reading and setting default directory
        paths for users, channels,  or  devices.   Type  2  is  used  for
        reading or defining pathological names.

   Argument Block Type 1

        Argument Block Type 1 is used for  reading  and  setting  default
        directory  paths  for users, channels, or devices.  This argument
        type is used for all  functions  (specified  in  .PTFCN),  except
        functions  -6 and -5 (.PTFRN and .PTFSN).  The function codes are
        listed below.

        Offset  Symbol  Contents

          0    .PTFCN    A SIXBIT device name; or a  job  number  in  the
                         left  half and a function code or channel number
                         in the right half.

                         If  you  specify  a  device  name,  the  monitor
                         returns the default path for that device.



                                   22-337
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


        Offset  Symbol  Contents

                         If you specify a job number and  function  code,
                         or  a job number and channel number, the word is
                         formatted as follows:

                         Bits    Symbol  Contents

                          0-17   PT.JBN  Job  number.   This  job  number
                                         defaults  to  your job number if
                                         not in the range  of  1  to  the
                                         highest legal job number.

                         18-35   PT.FCN  Function code or channel number.
                                         The  function  codes  and  their
                                         meanings are listed below.

                                         If you specify a channel  number
                                         instead  of a function code, the
                                         monitor returns the default path
                                         for the device currently open on
                                         that channel.   If  accessing  a
                                         file   that   is   open  on  the
                                         specified channel,  the  monitor
                                         returns  the actual path for the
                                         file.

                                         The function codes are:

                                         Code  Symbol    Function

                                         -6    .PTFRN    Reads          a
                                                         pathological
                                                         name.  Refer  to
                                                         Argument   Block
                                                         Type 2.

                                         -5    .PTFSN    Sets           a
                                                         pathological
                                                         name.  Refer  to
                                                         Argument   Block
                                                         Type 2.












                                   22-338
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


                                         Code  Symbol    Function

                                         -4    .PTFRL    Returns       an
                                                         additional  path
                                                         to  be  searched
                                                         when  a  file is
                                                         not   in    your
                                                         directory  path.
                                                         (For    example,
                                                         the      monitor
                                                         returns     SYS,
                                                         NEW,  or LIB, if
                                                         appropriate.
                                                         See  word .PTSWT
                                                         below.)

                                         -3    .PTFSL    Sets          an
                                                         additional  path
                                                         to  be  searched
                                                         when  a  file is
                                                         not   found   in
                                                         your   directory
                                                         path.       (See
                                                         .PTFRL.)    When
                                                         you specify this
                                                         function   code,
                                                         you must  supply
                                                         the    following
                                                         words   in   the
                                                         argument block:

                                                         .PTFCN
                                                         .PTSWT
                                                         .PTPPN

                                         -2    .PTFSD    Sets the default
                                                         path  to  search
                                                         if  no  path  is
                                                         specified.

                                         -1    .PTFRD    Reads        the
                                                         default     path
                                                         that is searched
                                                         if  no  path  is
                                                         specified.









                                   22-339
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


        Offset  Symbol  Contents

        1      .PTSWT    Flags.   The  flags  are  only   applicable   to
                         specific  functions.   All  flags  apply  if you
                         specify a device name or channel number  in  the
                         previous word (.PTFCN).

                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning
|  
|                         25     PT.EDA  Returned to  indicate  that  the
|                                        device  or  channel  number  was
|                                        both a pathological name and  an
|                                        ersatz  device  name.  This flag
|                                        is  ignored  for  all  functions
|                                        that set the path.

                          26     PT.DLN  Returned to  indicate  that  the
                                         device  or  channel specified in
                                         .PTFCN is a  pathological  name.
                                         Therefore,    this    flag    is
                                         applicable only when a device or
                                         channel  number  is specified in
                                         .PTFCN.

                          29     PT.SLT  Returned to indicate the type of
                                         search  list  associated  with a
                                         device or channel.   The  search
                                         list types are:

                                         Code  Symbol    Type

                                          0    .PTSLN    No  search  list
                                                         has         been
                                                         associated  with
                                                         the    specified
                                                         device        or
                                                         channel.
                                          1    .PTSLJ    Job search list.
                                          2    .PTSLA    ALL search list.
                                          3    .PTSLS    SYS search list.
                                                         .PTSLS        is
                                                         applicable  only
                                                         when  a   device
                                                         name  or channel
                                                         number        is
                                                         specified     in
                                                         .PTFCN.







                                   22-340
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                          30     PT.IPP  Returned to  indicate  that  the
                                         device  specified  in .PTFCN has
                                         an implied PPN, as in  the  case
                                         of  an  ersatz device name.  The
                                         implied PPN is returned  in  the
                                         following word, .PTPPN.

                          30     PT.DTL  Set to prevent any change to the
                                         status  of LIB, allowing changes
                                         to NEW and SYS without  changing
                                         LIB.   This  flag is useful only
                                         for function code .PTFSL.

                          31     PT.LIB  Returned to  indicate  that  LIB
                                         (if  defined  for your job) will
                                         be searched on each structure in
                                         your job search list, after your
                                         default path for each  structure
                                         in  the job search list has been
                                         exhausted in the attempt to find
                                         a  file.   The LIB ersatz device
                                         name  can   be   defined   using
                                         function  .PTFSL,  or by setting
                                         flag   PT.SEA   in    the    LIB
                                         pathological   name   definition
                                         using function .PTFRN.

                          32     PT.NEW  Returned to indicate that,  when
                                         SYS is specified or implied, the
                                         NEW area [1,5] will be  searched
                                         before the SYS area [1,4].

                          33     PT.SYS  Returned to  indicate  that  SYS
                                         (ersatz  device  name for [1,4])
                                         will   be   searched   on   each
                                         structure  in  your  job  search
                                         list after your default path  to
                                         each  structure  in  the  search
                                         list has been exhausted  in  the
                                         attempt to find a file.












                                   22-341
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                       34-35     PT.SCN  Controls      searching       of
                                         higher-level        directories.
                                         (Similar  to  /SCAN  switch   to
                                         SETSRC  program,  but  overrides
                                         the  setting  of   /SCAN.)   The
                                         values  of  this  field can be 0
                                         (use  same  scanning  status  as
                                         before  the PATH.  call), or one
                                         of the following:

                                         Value Symbol    Switch Setting

                                           0             Use      default
                                                         setting.
                                           1   .PTSCN    Turns   scanning
                                                         off.
                                           2   .PTSCY    Turns   scanning
                                                         on.

                                         The scanning status is  returned
                                         if   you  specify  a  device  or
                                         channel number in .PTFCN, or  if
                                         you  use  function  .PTFRD.  The
                                         status  is  set  using  function
                                         .PTFSD.   These bits are checked
                                         when the path block is given for
                                         LOOKUP, GETSEG, RUN, MERGE., and
                                         FILOP. calls.

                          34     PT.SNW  Set to indicate that NEW (ersatz
                                         device  name  for [1,5]) will be
                                         searched before  [1,4]  whenever
                                         SYS is specified or implied.

                          35     PT.SSY  Returned to  indicate  that  SYS
                                         (ersatz  device  name for [1,4])
                                         will   be   searched   on   each
                                         structure  in  your  job  search
                                         list after your default path  to
                                         each  structure  in  the  search
                                         list has been exhausted  in  the
                                         attempt to find a file.










                                   22-342
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


        Table 22-1 lists the information that can be stored in .PTFCN and
        indicates the flags in .PTSWT that apply to each of the functions
        .PTFRD, .PTFSD, .PTFSL, and .PTFRL:

   Table 22-1:  PATH.  Functions and Flags

|  
|       +-----------------------------------------------------------+
|       |       |              |     Functions                      |
|       |       |   Device     |------------------------------------+
|       |Flag   |  or Channel  | .PTFRD | .PTFSD | .PTFSL | .PTFRL  |
|       +-----------------------------------------------------------+
|       |PT.EDA |     X        |        |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.DLN |     X        |        |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.SLT |     X        |        |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PI.IPP |     X        |        |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.DTL |              |        |        |   X    |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.LIB |     X        |   X    |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.NEW |     X        |   X    |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.SYS |     X        |   X    |        |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.SCN |     X        |   X    |   X    |        |         |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.SNW |              |        |        |   X    |    X    |
|       |-----------------------------------------------------------|
|       |PT.SSY |              |        |        |   X    |    X    |
|       +-----------------------------------------------------------+




















                                   22-343
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

          2    .PTPPN    The PPN (UFD) of the path.  For function .PTFRL,
                         the  library PPN, if any, is returned here.  For
                         function .PTFSL, the library  PPN  is  set  from
                         this word unless PT.DTL is set in .PTSWT.

          3    .PTSFD    The first level of SFD, as the SFD name,  stored
                         in   SIXBIT.   Subsequent  words  contain  lower
                         levels of SFDs.  TOPS-10 allows up to  5  nested
                         levels  of SFDs, but MONGEN allows this value to
                         be set at less  than  5.   You  can  obtain  the
                         maximum  number  of SFD levels allowed, from the
                         right half of the item %LDSFD  in  GETTAB  table
                         .GTLVD.

          4-10 .  .  .   Name of the following SFD levels.

          11   .PTMAX    Maximum length.  Contains a 0 to end  the  PATH.
                         block.

   Argument Block Type 2

        This argument block is used to read and define pathological names
        (logical names for directory paths) using functions .PTFSN to set
        the pathological name and .PTFRN to read the  pathological  name.
        The offsets into the argument block are:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

        0      .PTFCN    Job number and function code  in  the  following
                         format:

                         Bits    Symbol  Contents

                         0-17    PT.JBN  Ignored for functions .PTFSN and
                                         .PTFRN.

                         18-35   PT.FCN  Function  code.   The   function
                                         codes and their meanings are:

                                         Code  Symbol    Function

                                         -6    .PTFRN    Returns
                                                         information  (in
                                                         .PTLNM)    about
                                                         the      current
                                                         pathological
                                                         name  or returns
                                                         the         next
                                                         pathological
                                                         name in the list
                                                         of       defined
                                                         names.
                                   22-344
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


                                         Code  Symbol    Function

                                         -5    .PTFSN    Defines       or
                                                         deletes        a
                                                         pathological
                                                         name.  To delete
                                                         a name, you must
                                                         also   set  flag
                                                         PT.UDF in .PTLNF
                                                         and  specify the
                                                         name    to    be
                                                         deleted       in
                                                         .PTLNM.
        Offset Symbol    Contents

        1      .PTLNF    Pathological name flags:

                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                           0     PT.SEA  The directories included in  the
                                         definition  of this pathological
                                         name will  be  searched  when  a
                                         file is not found in the default
                                         directory path when you issue  a
                                         LOOKUP  monitor  call.  (This is
                                         similar to  .PTFSL,  but  allows
                                         more flexibility.) PT.SEA can be
                                         set for  only  one  pathological
                                         device.      However,    several
                                         directories can be specified for
                                         a single pathological name.

                           1     PT.UDF  Deletes the  definition  of  the
                                         pathological  name  specified in
                                         .PTLNM.  You must  also  specify
                                         function code -5 (.PTFSN) above.

                           2     PT.RCN  Returns    data    about     the
                                         pathological  name  specified in
                                         .PTLNM when you specify function
                                         code  -6 (.PTFRN).  If this flag
                                         is 0 for  function  .PTFRN,  the
                                         monitor  returns, in .PTLNM, the
                                         next pathological  name  defined
                                         in the list.

                           3             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.







                                   22-345
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


                         Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                           4     PT.OVR  Indicates that the file name and
                                         extension   specified   in   the
                                         definition of  the  pathological
                                         device  should override those in
                                         the    argument    block     for
                                         LOOKUP/ENTER  calls.   Used with
                                         both .PTFRN and .PTFSN.

                                         For example,  when  FOO/OVERRIDE
                                         is defined as DSKA:FOO.DAT[1,2],
                                         a LOOKUP of FOO:BAR.DAT will not
                                         find   BAR.DAT;   it  will  find
                                         FOO.DAT.   When  PT.OVR  is  not
                                         set,  the  pathological  name is
                                         used to  define  defaults.   For
                                         example,  when FOO is defined as
                                         DSKA:FOO.DAT[1,2], a LOOKUP  for
                                         FOO:BAR would find BAR.DAT
        Offset Symbol    Contents

        2      .PTLNM    For function .PTFRN,  set  this  word  to  0  to
                         return  the  first pathological name in the list
                         of names defined for your job, or the next  path
                         name  in  this  word.   For the .PTFSN function,
                         this word contains the  path  name  (in  SIXBIT)
                         that you wish to define or delete.

        3      .PTLSB    First word of the pathological name sub-block.

                         Each sub-block is in  the  format  shown  below.
                         Offsets  are  from  the  start of the sub-block.
                         The SFD list for the path begins at Word  5  and
                         is  terminated  with a zero word.  The zero word
                         must not be past Word 12 (.PTLEL).

                         The entire list of sub-blocks must be terminated
                         by  two zero words following the last sub-block.
                         These must be reserved in addition to .PTLEL.

                         Each path sub-block is formatted as:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .PTNOD  Reserved to DIGITAL  for  future
                                         expansion.
                           1     .PTLSL  SIXBIT  device  (such  as  DSKB,
                                         DSK, ALL, or SSL).
                           2     .PTFIL  File name.
                           3     .PTEXT  File extension.



                                   22-346
                                                        PATH. [CALLI 110]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           4   .PTLPP    PPN.
           5   .PTLSF    Start of SFD list.
         6-11            Subsequent SFD levels.
          12   .PTLEL    Zero word, to terminate SFD list.
          13   .PTLZT    First of the two-word zero  terminator  for  the
                         entire list of path blocks.

                         You can include as many sub-blocks as you  wish,
                         up  to 77 (octal), except that the length of the
                         entire list of sub-blocks (including the header)
                         may not exceed 144 octal words.

   Normal Return

        For Read functions, the argument block  is  filled  in;  for  Set
        functions, the function is completed.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code    Symbol    Error

        -1      PTNSS%    No such SFD as that specified in search list.
         0      PTNDD%    Specified channel was not  OPEN,  or  specified
                          device was not a disk device.
         1      PTTME%    Too many entries in PATH.  block.
         2      PTTMN%    Too many pathological names defined.
         3      PTNSN%    Attempt to delete nonexistent name.
         4      PTNFS%    No per-process free core.
         5      PTANE%    Tried  to  define  a  pathological  name   that
                          already exists.
         6      PTNEN%    Non-existent pathological name used in argument
                          block for .PTFRN and .PTFSN.
         7      PTNSJ%    No such job as the job number you specified  in
                          the argument block.
        10                Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
        11      PTNAI%    Invalid number  of  arguments  specified.   You
                          must  include  3 words in the block for calling
                          sequence 1; 5 words in the  block  for  calling
                          sequence 2.











                                   22-347
   PATH. [CALLI 110]


   Examples

        This example defines the following pathological name:

        FOO/SEARCH=DSKB:[10,10,MON,NEW],DSKC:[10,11,OLD]

        The code to define the pathological name FOO is:

                MOVE    T1,[XWD ARGLEN,ARGLST]
                PATH.   T1,
                  JRST  ERROR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: EXP     .PTFSN        ;Function code
                EXP     PT.SEA        ;/SEARCH attribute
                SIXBIT/FOO/           ;Logical path name to define
                EXP     0             ;Start of first group
                SIXBIT/DSKB/
                0                     ;File name
                0                     ;Extension
                XWD     10,10
                SIXBIT/MON/
                SIXBIT/NEW/
                EXP     0             ;Word terminating PATH spec
                EXP     0             ;Start of second group
                SIXBIT/DSKC/
                0                     ;File name
                0                     ;Extension
                XWD     10,11
                SIXBIT/OLD/
                EXP     0             ;Word terminating PATH spec
                EXP     0             ;Two words terminating PATH block
                EXP     0
        ARGLEN==.-ARGLST              ;Length of arg list





















                                   22-348
                                                          PEEK [CALLI 33]


                              PEEK [CALLI 33]



   Function

        Returns the contents of any location in the  monitor.   The  PEEK
        monitor  call  requires that your program have bit 16 (JP.SPA) or
        bit 17 (JP.SPM) set in the GETTAB table .GTPRV, or  your  program
        must  have  JACCT  privileges.   If  you  do  not have the proper
        privileges, the ac is cleared.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,addr
                PEEK    ac,
                return

        where:  addr is the 30 bit address of the  word  in  the  monitor
                virtual address space to be returned.

        If you set UU.PHY in this call, using the instruction:

             PEEK ac,UU.PHY

        the specified address is assumed to be a physical memory  address
        instead of a virtual address.

   Return

        On return, the contents of the monitor location given by addr  is
        returned  in  the  ac.   If  the  calling  job  does not have the
        required privileges, the monitor clears the ac.

   Related Calls

        PAGE., POKE, SPY

















                                   22-349
   PERF. [CALLI 162]


                             PERF. [CALLI 162]



   Function

        Allows privileged programs to perform system measurements over  a
        period of time.  The PERF. call works only on the KL10 processor.
        Note that only one job at a time may use the performance meter on
        each CPU.  The PERF. functions are discussed in Chapter 10.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD n,addr]
                PERF.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD     fcncode,faddr
                . . .
                XWD     fcncode,faddr

        where:  n is the  number  of  function  words  specified  in  the
                argument block, which begins at addr.

                addr is the address of the argument block.  The  argument
                block  is  a  list of the functions to be enabled and the
                address of the argument list that defines each  function,
                allowing  you  to  specify multiple functions in a single
                monitor call.

                fcncode is one of the function  codes  described  on  the
                following pages of this manual.

                faddr is the address of the function code argument  list.
                Each  function  must  have a corresponding argument list.
                These argument lists  are  described  with  the  function
                codes.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

             Code   Symbol    Function

               1    .PRSET    Sets up the performance meter.
               2    .PRSTR    Starts the performance meter.
               3    .PRRED    Reads the performance meter.
               4    .PRSTP    Stops the performance meter.
               5    .PRRES    Releases the performance meter.
               6    .PRBPF    Turns background PERF analysis off.
               7    .PRBPN    Turns background PERF analysis on.




                                   22-350
                                                        PERF. [CALLI 162]


        The argument list at faddr for the .PRSET function is:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PMLEN    Length of the argument list.

           1   .PMCPU    CPU type:

                         Bit    Symbol    CPU Type

                           0    PM.PD6    PDP-6.
                           1    PM.KA     KA10.
                           2    PM.KI     KI10.
                           3    PM.KL     KL10.
                           4    PM.KS     KS10.

           2   .PMMOD    CPU number and mode:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                         0-17   PM.CPN    CPU number.
                           18   PM.MOD    Interval mode.  If this bit  is
                                          not set, a count of the enabled
                                          events (specified in  following
                                          words)  is  kept.   If  on, the
                                          duration of the  enabled  event
                                          (in clock ticks) is kept.
                           19   PM.CLR    Clears    performance     meter
                                          counts.   Resets  the  counters
                                          when the call  is  issued.   If
                                          you  clear  this bit, the meter
                                          will  be  set  but  any  values
                                          currently  in  the counters are
                                          left unchanged.

           3   .PMCSH    Cache enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.CCR    Count references.
                           1    PM.CCF    Count fills.
                           2    PM.EWB    Count EBOX writebacks.
                           3    PM.SWB    Count sweep writebacks.
                           4    PM.SYN    Synchronize   performance   and
                                          accounting meters.

           4   .PMPIE    Priority interrupt enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.PI0    Enable for channel 0 (DTE).
                           1    PM.PI1    Enable for channel 1.


                                   22-351
   PERF. [CALLI 162]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           2    PM.PI2    Enable for channel 2.
                           3    PM.PI3    Enable for channel 3.
                           4    PM.PI4    Enable for channel 4.
                           5    PM.PI5    Enable for channel 5.
                           6    PM.PI6    Enable for channel 6.
                           7    PM.PI7    Enable for channel 7.
                           8    PM.NPI    Enable  for  no  interrupt   in
                                          progress.

           5   .PMPCE    Program counter enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.UPC    User-mode enable.
                           1    PM.XPC    Executive-mode enable.

           6   .PMMPE    Microcode probe enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.MPE    Enable microcode probe.

           7   .PMHPE    Hardware probe enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.P0L    Probe zero low.
                           1    PM.P0H    Probe zero high.

                           10   .PMJOB    Job enable flag:

                         Value  Symbol    Meaning

                           -2   .PMNUL    Enable for null job.
                           -1   .PMSLF    Enable for calling job.

          11   .PMCHN    Channel enable flags:

                         Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    PM.EC0    Enable for channel 0.
                           1    PM.EC1    Enable for channel 1.
                           2    PM.EC2    Enable for channel 2.
                           3    PM.EC3    Enable for channel 3.
                           4    PM.EC4    Enable for channel 4.
                           5    PM.EC5    Enable for channel 5.
                           6    PM.EC6    Enable for channel 6.
                           7    PM.EC7    Enable for channel 7.


                                   22-352
                                                        PERF. [CALLI 162]


        The arguments at faddr and  following  for  the  .PRSTR,  .PRRED,
        .PRSTP, and .PRRES functions are:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PMLEN    Length of the argument list.
           1   .PMCPN    CPU number.
           2   .PMHTB    High-order word of time-base.
           3   .PMLTB    Low-order word of time-base.
           4   .PMHPM    High-order word of performance counter.
           5   .PMLPM    Low-order word of performance counter.
           6   .PMHMC    High-order MBOX reference count.
           7   .PMLMC    Low-order MBOX reference count.

        The argument offsets for the .PRBPF and .PRBPN functions are:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PMLEN    Length of argument block.
           1   .PMCPU    CPU type (same as .PRSET).
           2   .PMMOD    CPU and flags (same as .PRSET).
           3   .PMBPI    Sample interval in ticks.

   Normal Return

        For the .PRSET function, the performance meter is set.

        For the .PRSTR  function,  the  monitor  starts  the  performance
        meter.

        For the .PRRED function, the monitor  has  supplied  the  updated
        values for faddr+2 through faddr+7.

        For the .PRSTP  and  .PRRES  functions,  the  monitor  stops  the
        performance    meter   or   releases   the   performance   meter,
        respectively.


















                                   22-353
   PERF. [CALLI 162]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    PRCPU%    Invalid CPU specified.
          2    PRNXC%    Nonexistent CPU specified.
          3    PRMOD%    Improper mode specified.
          4    PRSET%    Meter not set up.
          5    PRUSE%    Meter already in use.
          6    PRRUN%    Meter already running.
          7    PRJOB%    Invalid job number.
         10    PRNRN%    Meter not running.
         11    PRNIM%    Function not implemented.
         12    PRFUN%    Invalid function code.
         13    PRPRV%    Not enough privileges.





































                                   22-354
                                                       PIBLK. [CALLI 212]


                             PIBLK. [CALLI 212]



   Function

        Returns the address of the 4-word interrupt control block for the
        current  interrupt  in  progress  on  the  Programmable  Software
        Interrupt (PSI) system.  Refer to Chapter 6 for more  information
        about using the (PSI) system.

        This call is used by generic  interrupt  processes  that  service
        multiple  interrupt  conditions.   Note  that  this call will not
        generate an interrupt when UUO interrupts are enabled.

   Calling Sequence

                PIBLK.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

   Normal Return

        On a successful  return  from  this  call,  the  address  of  the
        interrupt control block is stored in the ac.

   Error Return

        The call can take the error return  with  one  of  the  following
        error codes stored in the ac:

         Code   Symbol    Error

         0      PSNIN%    The PSI system has  not  been  initialized  for
                          this job.

         1      PSNIP%    No interrupt is in progress.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PIJBI., PIRST., PISAV., PISYS., PITMR.













                                   22-355
   PIFLG. [CALLI 216]


                             PIFLG. [CALLI 216]



   Function

        The PIFLG.  monitor call allows you to retrieve the PC  flags  of
        the  highest level pending interrupt that have been stored in the
        monitor.  Flags are stored  in  the  monitor  if  you  are  using
        extended  addressing  format, set by the PS.IEA bit of the PIINI.
        monitor call.

   Calling Sequence

              / MOVEI   ac,.PSFRD          \
              \ MOVE    ac,[flags,,.PSFWT] /
                PIFLG.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flags are one or more of the  interrupt  PC  flags.   The
                function codes are:

         Code   Symbol    Function

         0      .PSFRD    Read interrupt flags.

         1      .PSFWT    Write interrupt flags.

   Normal Return

        The requested action is performed.  Flags are returned in the ac.

   Error Return

        One of the following codes in returned in the ac:

         Code   Symbol    Error

         0      PSFNI%    PSI system not initialized.
         1      PSFNP%    No interrupt in progress.
         2      PSFEA%    Extended addressing format for PI system not in
                          use.
         3      PSFIF%    Illegal function code.

   Related Calls

        PIBLK., PIINI., PIJBI., PISAV., PISYS., PITMR.






                                   22-356
                                                        PIINI [CALLI 135]


                             PIINI. [CALLI 135]



   Function

        Initializes the programmable software interrupt (PSI) facility by
        clearing  any  old interrupts and storing the base address of the
        interrupt vector block.  Refer to Chapter 6 for more  information
        about using the PSI system.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac, [flag + addr]
                PIINI.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:

        where:  flag is one or more of the following:

         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           0    PS.UCS    Use the current (PC)  section  for  the  vector
                          section.   (IFIW) If PS.UCS is not set, addr is
                          treated as a 30-bit address.

           1    PS.IEA    Use extended addressing format.   A  30-bit  PC
                          word  is  stored  in the old PC location in the
                          PSI block when an interrupt occurs.   No  flags
                          are  stored in the PC.  Flags are stored in the
                          monitor,  and  may  be   returned   using   the
                          PIFLG. UUO.

                addr is the base address of the  first  interrupt  vector
                block.   The  interrupt  vector block is a list of one or
                more sub-blocks, each of which is formatted as follows:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PSVNP    New program counter; this is the address of  the
                         interrupt service routine.

           1   .PSVOP    Old program counter; this is the address of  the
                         next  instruction after the instruction that was
                         being executed when the interrupt occurred.   If
                         the  instruction  was  a  monitor  call,  .PSVOP
                         contains  the  return  address  for  the   call;
                         however,  if  the  monitor  terminated the call,
                         .PSVOP contains the address of the call itself.



                                   22-357
   PIINI [CALLI 135]


        Offset Symbol    Contents

           2   .PSVFL    Control flags, and either device condition flags
                         or a non-I/O condition code.

                         The control flags are:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                           1    PS.VPO    Disable  all  interrupts;  they
                                          can    be    reenabled   by   a
                                          PISYS. monitor call.

                           2    PS.VTO    Disable   all   interrupts   of
                                          higher   priority   until   the
                                          program gives a  DEBRK. monitor
                                          call.

                           3    PS.VAI    Allow control block  to  accept
                                          additional   interrupts.    Use
                                          DEBRK.  to dismiss interrupts.

                           4    PS.VDS    Dismiss     any      additional
                                          interrupt   requests  for  this
                                          condition or device until  this
                                          interrupt  is  dismissed (using
                                          DEBRK.).

                           5    PS.VPM    Print any standard message that
                                          is  relevant  to this interrupt
                                          condition.

                           6    PS.VIP    Interrupts are in progress  for
                                          this  interrupt  control block.
                                          This  flag  is  used   by   the
                                          monitor.

                         17-35            The  right   half   of   .PSVFL
                                          contains the condition (reason)
                                          for the interrupt.   These  are
                                          divided    into    device   I/O
                                          conditions     and      non-I/O
                                          conditions,  and  are described
                                          under the PISYS.  monitor call.

          3    .PSVIS    Interrupt status.  When this auxiliary  word  is
                         returned by a device I/O interrupt, it contains:

                              udx,,file-status





                                   22-358
                                                        PIINI [CALLI 135]


   Normal Return

        The program can use the PISYS. call to add  or  delete  interrupt
        conditions.

   Error Return

        The call can take the error return  with  one  of  the  following
        error codes stored in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    PIIBC%    Illegal bit or section number given.
          2    PIADC%    Address check occurred.
          3    PINFS%    The monitor does not have sufficient free core.

   Examples

        See Chapter 6.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIJBI., PIRST., PISAV., PISYS.































                                   22-359
   PIJBI [CALLI 175]


                             PIJBI. [CALLI 175]



   Function

        The PIJBI.  monitor call allows one job to interrupt another with
        a  software  interrupt.   The interrupted job must be waiting for
        the interrupt; it cannot be busy handling a  previous  interrupt.
        The  receiver  enables  cross-job  interrupts by using the PISYS.
        UUO (non-I/O condition .PCJBI).

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD target,status]
                PIJBI.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  target is either the job context number  of  the  job  to
                interrupt,  or  the  job  number of the job to interrupt.
                Status is the status of the interrupt.  The  status  word
                is described in Volume 1.

                A -1 for the job number will interrupt the  job  that  is
                executing the monitor call.

                The job to be interrupted must be enabled  for  cross-job
                interrupts  or  else  the call will fail.  Note that this
                situation requires cooperation  between  two  jobs,  much
                like ENQ/DEQ or IPCF.  If the target job is processing an
                interrupt, the sender must try again because requests are
                not queued.

   Normal Return

        The interrupted job will receive a word of the following form:

             [source,,status]

        where source is the job context number of the job  that  performs
        the  PIJBI.   call,  and  the  status  is the status that the job
        included in the call.











                                   22-360
                                                        PIJBI [CALLI 175]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

         Code  Symbol    Meaning

          0    PSJNE%    Job not enabled  or  the  program  specified  an
                         invalid job number.
          1    PSJOP%    Job  has  an  interrupt  in  progress.   Try  to
                         interrupt again.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PISAV., PIRST., PISYS.








































                                   22-361
   PIRST. [CALLI 141]


                             PIRST. [CALLI 141]



   Function

        Restores the saved state of the interrupt  facility.   This  does
        not restore any pending interrupts.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,buffer
                PIRST.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  buffer is the address of  the  data  saved  by  a  PISAV.
                monitor call.

   Normal Return

        The state of the  interrupt  facility  as  saved  by  PISAV.   is
        restored.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    PSNRS%    Not restoring what was saved.
          1    PSNME%    Not enough monitor core to contain data base.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PIJBI., PISAV., PISYS.


















                                   22-362
                                                       PISAV. [CALLI 140]


                             PISAV. [CALLI 140]



   Function

        Returns the monitor's data for the current state of the  software
        interrupt  facility.   Use PIRST. to restore this data to current
        state.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD buflength,buffer]
                PISAV.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        buffer: BLOCK   buflength

        where:  buflength is the length of the buffer for  returned  data
                (buflength  = 2 + (3 * blocks)).  The data is returned in
                a series of 3-word blocks, one block for  each  interrupt
                vector.

                buffer is the address of the buffer.

   Normal Return

        The interrupt data is returned at buffer in the format:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PSSFC    Flags and count:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   PS.SON    The interrupt facility is on.
                            1             Reserved.
                            2   PS.SEA    System      using      extended
                                          addressing.
                         3-17             Reserved.
                        18-35             Count of  words  returned.   If
                                          error   code   PSBTS%   (0)  is
                                          returned,  this  count  is  the
                                          number  of  words  required  to
                                          save  the   current   interrupt
                                          system.

           1   .PSSIV    Address of interrupt control block vector.

           2   .PSSBL    Address of first 3-word argument block.



                                   22-363
   PISAV. [CALLI 140]


        Each 3-word argument block is in the form:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .PSECN    Condition or device.

           1   .PSEOR    Offset,,reasons.

           2   .PSEPR    Priority,,0.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    PSBTS%    Block too small.
          1    PSBSZ%    Buffer size is 0 words.

   Examples

        See Chapter 6, Monitor Calls Manual, Volume 1.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PIJBI., PIRST., PISYS.




























                                   22-364
                                                       PISYS. [CALLI 136]


                             PISYS. [CALLI 136]



   Function

        Controls the program interrupt facility during execution.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE    ac,[EXP flags+addr]
|               PISYS.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr: / SIXBIT/device/    \
|            |  EXP     channo     |
|            |  EXP     udx        |
|             \ EXP     condition /
|               XWD vectoroffset,reasons
|               XWD priority, 0

        where:  flags are one or more of  the  function  flags  described
                below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                device is the SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  an
                initialized device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                condition is one of the non-I/O condition codes described
                below.

                vectoroffset is the relative address of the control block
                for  the  interrupt  (maximum value for this is stored in
                GETTAB table .GTCNF, item %CNMVO).

                reasons are flags (described below) specifying the device
                conditions that can cause an interrupt.

                priority is the priority level assigned to the interrupt.
                Priority  0  is the lowest level.  Higher values indicate
                which events may interrupt  other  events.   The  maximum
                priority  level is available in GETTAB table .GTCNF, item
                %CNMIP (normally 3).





                                   22-365
   PISYS. [CALLI 136]


   The function flags and their meanings are:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           1   PS.FOF    Turns off the interrupt facility.

           2   PS.FON    Turns on the interrupt facility.

           3   PS.FCP    Clears all pending interrupts.

           4   PS.FCS    Clears all pending interrupts for a given device
                         or condition.

           5   PS.FRC    Removes the specified device or condition.

           6   PS.FAC    Adds the specified device or condition.

        The non-I/O condition codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          -1   .PCTLE    Time limit exceeded for batch job.  The job  run
                         time (in milliseconds) is returned in the status
                         word.  You can change the job's time limit  with
                         the SET TIME monitor command.

          -2   .PCTMR    Timer interrupt  occurred.   This  condition  is
                         enabled with the PITMR.  call.

          -3   .PCSTP    CTRL/C received from user terminal.  If the  job
                         was  in  terminal input wait state, bit 0 of the
                         status word is set.

          -4   .PCUUO    A monitor call is about  to  be  processed;  the
                         status word contains the monitor call.

          -5   .PCIUU    An illegal monitor call has been processed;  the
                         status word contains the monitor call.

          -6   .PCIMR    An illegal memory reference occurred; the status
                         word contains the effective address.

          -7   .PCACK    An  address  check  occurred;  the  status  word
                         contains the device name.

         -10   .PCARI    An exceptional arithmetic condition occurred.

         -11   .PCPDL    A pushdown list overflow occurred.

         -12   .PCNSP    The  DECnet   NSP.    monitor   call   interrupt
                         occurred.  Refer to the NSP.  UUO.



                                   22-366
                                                       PISYS. [CALLI 136]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         -13   .PCNXM    A reference to nonexistent memory occurred.

         -14   .PCAPC    A line-frequency clock tick occurred  while  the
                         job  was  running.  Note that this does not mean
                         an interrupt occurs on  every  clock  tick,  but
                         only  on those that occur while the job is being
                         serviced by the CPU.  The status  word  contains
                         the date and time in universal format.

         -15   .PCUEJ    A fatal error occurred for the job.

         -16   .PCXEJ    An external condition caused a fatal  error  for
                         the job.

         -17   .PCKSY    A KSYS (end of  timesharing)  warning  occurred;
                         the  status  word contains the number of minutes
                         left until KSYS.

         -20   .PCDSC    The dataset status changed.

         -21   .PCDAT    An ATTACH or DETACH monitor call  was  executed.
                         For  ATTACH  the  status  word  contains -1; for
                         DETACH the status word  contains  the  Universal
                         Device Index for the terminal.

         -22   .PCWAK    A WAKE monitor call  was  executed;  the  status
                         word contains the job number of the waker.

         -23   .PCABK    An address break condition occurred.

         -24   .PCIPC    An IPCF packet is in your job's input queue; the
                         status word contains the associate variable.

         -25   .PCDVT    DECnet logging event occurred.   Returns  DR.xxx
                         conditions,  indicating  that  an event occurred
                         that the DECnet management layer must handle.

         -26   .PCQUE    One  or   more   resources   requested   by   an
                         ENQ. monitor  call  is now available; the status
                         word  contains   the   inclusive   OR   of   the
                         request-ids of the granted requests.

         -27   .PCNET    The ANF-10 network topology  changed.   You  can
                         obtain   the   state  of  the  network  using  a
                         NODE. monitor call.

         -30   .PCJBI    Cross-job interrupt.





                                   22-367
   PISYS. [CALLI 136]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

         -31   .PCDTC    Date/time changed.  The offset from the previous
                         UDT is returned in the status word.  This offset
                         should be added to a previously stored UDT.

         -32   .PCOOB    An out-of-band character was received.

         -33   .PCRC1    Reserved for customer use.

         -34   .PCRC2    Reserved for customer use.

         -35   .PCSCS    SCS event.

         -36   .PCETH    ETHERNET event.

        The device interrupt reason flags and their meanings are:

        Flag   Symbol    Device Condition

         19    PS.RID    Input done.

         20    PS.ROD    Output done.

         21    PS.REF    End-of-file.

         22    PS.RIE    Input error.

         23    PS.ROE    Output error.

         24    PS.RDO    Device off-line.

         25    PS.RDF    Device full.

         26    PS.RQE    Quota exceeded.

         27    PS.RWT    I/O wait.

         28    PS.ROL    Device on-line.

         29    PS.RRC    RIB has changed.

         30    PS.RDH    Device hung.

         31    PS.RSW    Reel switch.

         32    PS.RIA    Input available.







                                   22-368
                                                       PISYS. [CALLI 136]


   Normal Return

        The specified function is executed or the condition is enabled.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    PSTMA%    Although no bits in the  left  half  of  the  ac
                         require  an  argument  list,  the  right half is
                         nonzero.
          1    PSNFS%    The left half of the ac is zero.
          2    PSUKF%    Unknown function flag.
          3    PSOOF%    Both the on and off function flags are set.
          4    PSUKC%    Address check for addr.
          5    PSDNO%    Device not initialized.
          6    PSPRV%    Privilege failure.
          7    PSIVO%    Invalid vector offset; not a multiple of  4,  or
                         too  large.   This  value may not be larger than
                         the limit given in the item %CNMVO in the GETTAB
                         table .GTCNF.
         10    PSUKR%    Nonzero value at addr+2.
         11    PSPTL%    Priority too large.   Highest  priority  allowed
                         can be obtained from GETTAB table %CNMIP.
         12    PSNRW%    Nonzero right halfword in control block.
         13    PSPND%    Facility not initialized by PIINI.
         14    PSARF%    Function flags for both "add" and  "remove"  are
                         set.

   Examples

        See Chapter 6, Monitor Calls Manual, Volume 1.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PIJBI., PIRST., PISAV.
















                                   22-369
   PITMR. [CALLI 203]


                             PITMR. [CALLI 203]



   Function

        Enables the PSI system to interrupt after  a  duration  of  time.
        The PSI system must be initialized with the PIINI.  call.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD flag,interval]
                PITMR.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flag is bit 0, which can be  set  to  indicate  that  the
                interval  is specified in milliseconds.  If bit 0 is off,
                the interval is assumed to be the number of seconds.

                interval is the number of seconds to wait, then interrupt
                this  job; if bit 0 is set, then the interval is taken as
                the number of milliseconds.  If interval is specified  as
                0, the default is 1 clock tick.

   Restrictions

         o  The job must  enable  the  timer  condition  (.PCTMR),  using
            PISYS.

         o  A second request will override the first, because the job can
            have only one timer interrupt request pending at a time.

         o  Specified in milliseconds, the maximum  interval  is  262.143
            seconds.

         o  In seconds, the maximum interval is 1 hour,  12  minutes,  49
            seconds (at 60 Hz); or 1 hour, 27 minutes, and 22 seconds (at
            50 Hz).


   Normal Return

        The program continues at the skip return and is interrupted  with
        the timer condition after the specified interval.









                                   22-370
                                                       PITMR. [CALLI 203]


   Error Return

        The program receives one of the following error codes in the ac:

         Code   Symbol    Error

         0      PSTNE%    Timer interrupts are not enabled for your  job.
                          Use  PISYS.   call to enable for these types of
                          interrupts.
         1      PSUFB%    Unknown function bit.  The only bit that may be
                          set in the left half of the ac is bit 0.

   Related Calls

        DEBRK., PIFLG., PIINI., PIJBI., PIRST., PISAV., PISYS.







































                                   22-371
   PJOB [CALLI 30]


                              PJOB [CALLI 30]



   Function

        Returns the job number of your job.

   Calling Sequence

                PJOB    ac,
                only return

   Return

        Your job number is returned in the ac.

   Related Calls

        CTLJOB


































                                   22-372
                                                         POKE [CALLI 114]


                             POKE. [CALLI 114]




   Function

        Changes  the  value  of  a  word  in  monitor  core.   Using  the
        POKE. call requires [1,2], JACCT, or JP.POK privileges.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD 3,addr]
                POKE.   ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   monitor-addr
                oldvalue
                newvalue

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

                monitor-addr is the address of the  monitor  word  to  be
                changed.

                oldvalue is the value of the word before the change.

                newvalue is to be the value of the word after the change.
                If you set UU.PHY using the instruction:

                     POKE. ac,UU.PHY

                monitor-addr is assumed to be a physical memory  address.
                If  you  do not set UU.PHY, monitor-addr is assumed to be
                an executive virtual address.

   Normal Return

        The value of the specified monitor word is changed.














                                   22-373
   POKE [CALLI 114]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    PKNPV%    Your job is not properly privileged.
          1    PKDIF%    The value of the given word  is  different  from
                         the value of oldvalue.
          2    PKBAD%    The value of monitor-addr is not a valid monitor
                         address.

   Related Calls

        PAGE., PEEK., SPY







































                                   22-374
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


                             QUEUE. [CALLI 201]

   Function

        Allows your program to communicate with system  components.   The
        actual  communication  is  accomplished  by QUEUE., using IPCF in
        your behalf, but the QUEUE. call allows you to  communicate  with
        system  components  using  standard argument block formats.  Some
        functions  provided  by  system  components  are  not  accessible
        through  QUEUE.,  and  in  these  cases  you must format your own
        IPCF. messages.  For example, QUEUE.  allows you to send messages
        to  the  GALAXY batch and spooling system, the accounting system,
        and site-specific components.

        Many of the implemented  functions  relate  directly  to  monitor
        commands.   Therefore,  information  about these functions can be
        obtained from the Commands Manual.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                QUEUE.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   

        where:  len is the length of the argument list, and must be 5  or
                greater.

                addr is the  address  of  the  argument  list,  which  is
                formatted as follows:

        Argument         |==============================================|
        Block     .QUFNC |    QF.FLG    |     QF.HLN    |    QF.FNC     |
        Header           |----------------------------------------------|
                  .QUNOD |                   Node-id                    |
                         |----------------------------------------------|
                         |  Length of (QR.LEN)  |  Pointer to (QR.BLK)  |
                  .QURSP |    Response Block    |    Response Block     |
                         |----------------------------------------------|
                  .QUTIM |                                 |   QT.TIM   |
                         |==============================================|
        Argument         |     |                |                       |
        Block            |     |                |                       |
                  .QUARH |  I  |      QA.LEN    |        QA.TYP         |
                         |----------------------------------------------|
                  .QUARV |               Value or Pointer               |
                         |==============================================|





                                   22-375
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Each word of the argument block header is described below:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

        0      .QUFNC    Flags, header block length, and  function  code.
                         The  flag  field (QB.FLG) is in Bits 0-11 of the
                         left half of the word, in which you can set  any
                         of the following flags:

                         Bit     Symbol  Meaning

                          0      QF.RSP  User wants acknowledgement  text
                                         returned    at    the    address
                                         specified  in  Word  2  of  this
                                         block, .QURSP.

                          1      QF.PIP  Your privileged job is  invoking
                                         privileges to perform privileged
                                         QUEUE.   call  functions.    You
                                         must   set   this  flag  to  use
                                         privileged functions of QUEUE.

                          2      QF.NBR  Non-blocking return.   The  call
                                         will  return  automatically, and
                                         the function will  be  performed
                                         while  your  program runs.  This
                                         flag     is     useful      with
                                         function .QUWTO   and   requires
                                         privileges.

                         The length of the header block is  contained  in
                         Bits 12-17, defined by the symbol QB.HLN.

                         The right half of word 0 contains  the  function
                         code.   Function  codes are listed at the end of
                         the argument header block description.

        1      .QUNOD    ANF-10  network  node  identifier.    You   must
                         specify  whether the function is to be performed
                         at  the  central  site  (where  the  program  is
                         running)  or  at a remote station.  If this word
                         is 0, the central site is assumed.  If  you  set
                         this  word to -1, the located node (defined by a
                         LOCATE command or monitor call) is used.

        2      .QURSP    Pointer to the first word of  a  block  reserved
                         for  acknowlegement  response  from  the  system
                         component.  Data  is  read  from  this  word  if
                         QF.RSP=1 in the function word.  If non-zero, the
                         .QURSP word  must  contain  the  length  of  the
                         response block in the left half (QU.LEN) and the
                         address of the first word of the response  block
                         in the right half (QU.BLK).

                                   22-376
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Word   Symbol    Contents

        3      .QUTIM    This optional header word contains  the  maximum
                         number  of  seconds  to wait for a response.  If
                         the time is exceeded,  the  call  returns  error
                         code  11.   If  this  word  contains  0,  or  is
                         non-existent, there is no implied time limit  on
                         the request.

   The function codes that you can specify in Word 0 (.QUFNC) are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          -n             Reserved for use by customers.

          1    .QUPRT    Prints a file.

          2    .QUCDP    Punches a file on cards.

          3    .QUPTP    Punches a file on paper tape.

          4    .QUPLT    Plots a file.

          5    .QUBAT    Processes  the  file  under  BATCON,  the  batch
                         controller.

          6    .QUALC    Allocates a volume set.

          7    .QUDAL    Deallocates a volume set.

         10    .QUMNT    Mounts a volume set.

         11    .QUDIS    Dismounts a volume set.

         12    .QUWTO    Writes to operator.

         13    .QUWTR    Writes to operator with reply.

         14    .QUVAL    Validates an account.

         15    .QUMAE    Makes an accounting entry by sending  a  message
                         to  the ACTDAE program.  Refer to ACTSYM.MAC for
                         the format of accounting entries.

        The argument header block is followed by the one or more argument
        blocks.   These argument blocks each consist of a header word and
        one or more data words.

        The header describes the data word.  If Bit 0 of the header  word
        is  set,  the  data  words contain the value of the argument.  If
        however, Bit 0 in  the  header  word  is  clear,  the  data  word
        contains  the  address  of  the data block.  The remainder of the
        header word provides the length and type code.

                                   22-377
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        The argument block, therefore, is formatted as follows:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

         0     .QUARH    Contains information  about  the  data  word(s).
                         Specifically:

                         Bits    Symbol  Contents

                          0      QA.IMM  If this bit is set, data for the
                                         function starts at .QUARV.

                                         If this bit is clear,  the  data
                                         word contains the address of the
                                         data block (IFIW or GFIW).

                         6-17    QA.LEN  This field contains  the  number
                                         of  words  in the data block.  A
                                         value of zero is interpreted  as
                                         one.

                         18-35   QA.TYP  This field contains the code for
                                         the  type of data block that the
                                         data word points to.

         1     .QUARV    Contains either the first word of the  value  of
                         an  immediate  argument  for  the  function,  or
                         contains the single-word address of a data block
                         that contains the argument.

        Each function can be described by  one  or  more  types  of  data
        blocks.   The  data blocks are listed below in the order of their
        type codes.  Include  all  the  data  block  types  that  specify
        information  that is needed to perform the function you specified
        in .QUFNC.

        Use the value of QA.IMM to specify the location of the data.   If
        QA.IMM=1, the data words contain the data.  If QA.IMM=0, the data
        word points to a data block.

        For the allocation, mounting, dismounting,  and  deallocation  of
        volume  sets  (functions 6-11), you must first specify Block Type
        37 (.QBVSN) to specify  the  magtape  volume  set  name  or  disk
        structure  name.  Then list the data blocks that contain or point
        to data about the request.









                                   22-378
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        The data block types are:

        Type   Symbol    Contents

         10    .QBFIL    File specification block.  You must include this
                         type  of  data  block for any function on a file
                         (such as printing a file).

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBFSR  SIXBIT structure name.
                           1     .QBFFL  SIXBIT file name.
                           2     .QBFEX  SIXBIT  extension.   The   right
                                         half of this word must be 0.
                           3     .QBFPP  UFD number (PPN).
                           4     .QBFS1  First level of SFD in SIXBIT.
                           5     .QBFS2  Second level of SFD (SIXBIT).
                           6     .QBFS3  Third level of SFD (SIXBIT).
                           7     .QBFS4  Fourth level of SFD (SIXBIT).
                          10     .QBFS5  Fifth level of SFD (SIXBIT).

        11     .QBCOP    Number of copies block:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBCNO  Number of copies of the file  to
                                         be output.

        12     .QBFRM    Forms type block:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBFTY  Forms type in SIXBIT.

        13     .QBPTP    Print  file  type  block  (for  function  .QUPRT
                         only):

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBPCD  File format code.   Include  one
                                         of the following codes:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                           1     .QBPAS  ASCII.
                           2     .QBPFR  FORTRAN.
                           3     .QBPCB  COBOL.
                           4     .QBPAI  Augmented image.
                           5     .QBPSA  Stream ASCII.
                           6     .QBP11  Eleven.
                           7     .QBPIM  Image.
                          10     .QBP8B  8-bit ASCII.


                                   22-379
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        14     .QBODP    Output disposition block.  Specifies the fate of
                         the file after the file is spooled.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBODB  Output file disposition, one  of
                                         the following:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBODK  Preserve    the    file    after
                                         processing it.
                           1     .QBODD  Delete the file after processing
                                         it.
                           2     .QBODR  Rename   the   file   into   the
                                         spooling    area,    effectively
                                         deleting it  from  the  original
                                         area immediately.

        15     .QBUNT    Unit type:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBUDA  Device attributes  in  the  left
                                         half.  If .QBUPH is specified in
                                         the left half, you must  specify
                                         the  unit  number  in  the right
                                         half of this word.   The  device
                                         attribute codes are:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                           1     .QBULC  Lowercase printer.
                           2     .QBUUC  Uppercase printer.
                           3     .QBUPH  Physical  device  (specify  unit
                                         number in right half).
                           4     .QBUGN  Generic device.

        16     .QBAFT    Specifies the date and time at which the request
                         should be processed.

                         Offset  Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBADT  Time  in   universal   date/time
                                         format.







                                   22-380
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        17     .QBLIM    Specifies the maximum number of units  to  which
                         the  job is limited.  For printer requests, this
                         is the number of pages.  For  batch  processing,
                         this  refers  to number of seconds of processing
                         time, and so forth.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBLNO  Number  of  pages,  seconds,  or
                                         appropriate limit.

        20     .QBUNI    Specifies whether a batch job can  be  processed
                         at the same time as others from the same PPN, or
                         if only one batch job from this PPN can run at a
                         time.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBNVL  Uniqueness code:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBNNO  Does not need to be unique.
                            2    .QBNYE  Must be unique.

        21     .QBRES    Specifies  whether  a  batch   job   should   be
                         restarted   by   the  operator  if  the  job  is
                         terminated unexpectedly (by  a  system  failure,
                         for example).

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBRVL  Restart code:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBRNO  Do not restart the job.
                            2    .QBRYE  Restart the job.

        22     .QBLOG    Specifies the circumstances under which to print
                         a log file of the batch job.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBLVL  Output type code:







                                   22-381
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBLNL  Never print a log file.
                            2    .QBLLG  Always print a log file.
                            3    .QBLLE  Print a log file only  when  the
                                         batch  job is terminated with an
                                         error.

        23     .QBACT    Account  string  block.   Specifies  the   ASCIZ
                         account  string for a batch job.  Argument words
                         .QBAC1 through .QBAC8 contain the ASCIZ string.

        24     .QBFNC    Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

        25     .QBNOD    Specifies the  node  at  which  the  actual  job
                         processing  should  be  done (destination node).
                         Node number must be a remote non-host station in
                         an ANF-10 network.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBNND  Destination   node   number   or
                                         SIXBIT node name.

        26     .QBNAM    User's name block:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBNM1  First word of SIXBIT user name.
                           1     .QBNM2  Second word of SIXBIT user name.

        27     .QBOID    Specifies the owner's PPN:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBOPP  Owner's PPN.

        30     .QBNOT    Specifies whether to notify  the  job  when  the
                         request is finished.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBNTL  Notify value:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBNTY  Notify  job  when   request   is
                                         complete.
                            2    .QBNML  Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                            3    .QBNJB  Reserved for use by DIGITAL.


                                   22-382
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        31     .QBBLT    Specifies the action to take on  the  batch  log
                         file:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBBVL  One of the following:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBBND  Append  output   log   file   to
                                         existing log file.
                            2    .QBBDE  Supersede existing log file.
                            3    .QBBSP  Spool  log   file   to   printer
                                         without  preserving  it  in your
                                         area.

        32     .QBJBN    Specifies the job name:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBJNM  SIXBIT job name.

        33     .QBCDI    Contains the batch job's default path block  for
                         batch requests.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBCPP  PPN.
                           1     .QBCS1  First word of PATH block.
                           2     .QBCS2  Second word of PATH block.
                           3     .QBCS3  Third word of PATH block.
                           4     .QBCS4  Fourth word of PATH block.
                           5     .QBCS5  Fifth word of PATH block.


        34     .QBNTE    Specifies a note to  include  on  output  header
                         pages.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBNM1  1 to 6 SIXBIT characters.
                           1     .QBNM2  1   to   6   SIXBIT   characters
                                         (maximum of 12 characters).









                                   22-383
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        35     .QBBGN    Specifies the page number of the file  to  begin
                         printing,  or  the line number or tag in a batch
                         file where processing should begin.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBBPN  Beginning   page   number   (for
                                         printing),   line   number  (for
                                         batch jobs), or tag (in  SIXBIT)
                                         at  which  to begin processing a
                                         batch job.

        36     .QBPRI    Specifies the relative priority of the  request.
                         Unprivileged   users   can   specify  priorities
                         between 1  and  20,  and  privileged  users  can
                         specify  a  priority  in  the  range of 1 to 62.
                         These limits  can  be  changed  by  GALGEN,  the
                         GALAXY   generation  program.   If  you  specify
                         priority  0  or  63,  the  default  priority  is
                         assumed.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBPVL  Priority value (1 to 62).

        37     .QBVSN    Contains the ASCIZ volume set name.  This  block
                         must  precede  all  other  mount-specific blocks
                         when you perform a disk or tape mount.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBVAS  Beginning of  ASCIZ  volume  set
                                         name.

        40     .QBMSG    Contains the WTO/WTOR message block:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBMAS  Beginning of the  ASCIZ  message
                                         for the operator.

        41     .QBTYP    Contains the privileged  WTO/WTOR  message  type
                         block.   WTO  sends  message to operator without
                         requiring response.  WTOR requires response from
                         operator.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBTAS  Beginning of ASCIZ  message  for
                                         the operator.


                                   22-384
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        42     .QBDEN    Specifies the tape density:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBTDN  Tape density code.  Refer to the
                                         .TFDEN  function  of  the TAPOP.
                                         call.

        43     .QBTRK    Specified the tape track code:

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBDRV  Tape track request code:

                         Code    Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBDR9  9-track tape.
                            2    .QBDR7  7-track tape.

        44     .QBLTP    Specifies the tape label type.

                         Offset  Symbol  Contents

                           0     .QBLAB  Label type code.  Refer  to  the
                                         .TFLBL  function  of  the TAPOP.
                                         call.

        45     .QBRMK    Specifies the remark text:

                         Offset  Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBREM  Start of ASCIZ remark to be sent
                                         to operator with request.

        46     .QBVOL    Specifies the tape volume list:

                         Offset  Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBVLS  Start of  list  of  SIXBIT  tape
                                         volume  identifiers.   A maximum
                                         of 63 volumes is allowed.

        47     .QBLNM    Specifies the volume set logical name:

                         Offset  Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBLGN  SIXBIT  logical  name  for  this
                                         volume set.




                                   22-385
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        50     .QBMFG    Specifies  MOUNT/DISMOUNT  flags,  indicated  by
                         setting/clearing bits in the following word:

                         Offset  Symbol  Meaning

                           0     .QBMDF  Flags to control  the  MOUNT  or
                                         DISMOUNT request:

                         Flag    Symbol  Meaning

                           0     QB.PAS  Add the structure to the passive
                                         search  list (active search list
                                         is default).
                           1     QB.EXC  Exclusive/sharable        access
                                         (sharable  is  default for disk,
                                         exclusive is default for tapes).
                           2     QB.NOC  Prevent files from being created
                                         on the volume set.  (The default
                                         is to allow file creation.)
                           3     QB.DSK  This is a  disk  file  structure
                                         request.
                           4     QB.TAP  This is a magtape request.
                           5     QB.WLK  Write-lock   the   volume    set
                                         (default for magtapes).
                           6     QB.WEN  Write-enable  the   volume   set
                                         (default for disk).
                           7     QB.REM  Ask  operator  to   remove   the
                                         structure when you dismount it.
                           8     QB.SCR  Ask  the  operator  to  mount  a
                                         scratch tape.
                           9     QB.ARD  Always recompute disk usage.

        51     .QBAFN    Specifies   the   accounting   daemon   (ACTDAE)
                         subfunction.    .QBAFN   is   not  intended  for
                         customer use.

        52     .QBAET    Specifies the usage entry type.   This  type  is
                         not intended for customer use.

        53     .QBTTY    Contains a SIXBIT terminal name.  This block  is
                         not   intended   for  customer  use.  .QBTTY  is
                         included in the IPCF message the  monitor  sends
                         to ORION for a 'SEND OPR' command.

        54     .QBFNT    Contains a  six-word  (maximum)  argument  block
                         that  specifies  a  font name.  LPTSPL uses this
                         ASCIZ string to locate the requested font  file.
                         Argument words are .QBFN0 to .QBFN5.




                                   22-386
                                                       QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        55     .QBEVT    Specifies an event to take place at the interval
                         requested  in  .QBREP  (Type 56).  .QBEV0 is the
                         argument word containing one  of  the  following
                         options:

                         Code    Symbol  Event

                           1     EV.KSY  KSYS
                           4     EV.ATO  Time-of-day
                           5     EV.USG  Usage file closure
                           6     EV.BIL  Billing file closure
                           7     EV.OPR  ORION log file closure

        56     .QBREP    Repeats the event requested  in  .QBEVT  at  the
                         interval  given  in  the  .QBRP0  argument word.
                         .QBRP0 contains one of the following options:

                          Flag   Symbol  Meaning

                          0      QB.NOW  Event happens now.
                          1      QB.DLY  Event happens daily.
                          2      QB.WKY  Event happens weekly.
                          3      QB.TIM  Event happens at specified time

                         Or, you may specify .QBRP0 as day,,-1, where day
                         is  the  day  of  the week when the event occurs
                         (Wednesday=0, Thursday=1, and so on.)

        57     .QBESW    Contains the event  switch  block.   This  block
                         holds  two words.  .QBESD is the event-dependent
                         switch   value   word,   and   .QBESI   is   the
                         event-independent  switch  value  word.  You may
                         specify one of the following flags for .QBESI:

                           Flag  Symbol  Meaning

                            0    QB.FSF  Failsoft option,  which  retains
                                         the  event  in the queue after a
                                         system reload.

                            1    QB.NFS  No failsoft.

        60     .QBAST    Sets the OPR intervention  bit  to  one  of  the
                         following:

                           Bit   Symbol  Meaning

                            1    .QBOIY  Enable OPR intervention.
                            2    .QBOIN  Disable OPR intervention.



                                   22-387
   QUEUE. [CALLI 201]


        Type   Symbol    Contents

        61     .QBPRC    Sets the IBM /PROCESSING node.

        62     .QBOPT    Specifies a SIXBIT batch option name.  .QBOP0 is
                         the offset to the option name.

        63     .QBDIS    Specifies   text   to   be   printed    for    a
                         DISTRIBUTION: header.   .QBDI0  is the offset to
                         the first word of ASCIZ data.

        64     .QBUSR    Specifies   text   to   be   printed    for    a
                         USERNAME: header.   .QBUS0  is the offset to the
                         first word of ASCIZ data.

        65     .QBUTY    Specifies a SIXBIT unit name, such as "LN01"  to
                         queue to an LN01 laser printer.

   Normal Return

        On the return from QUEUE., the IPCF messages have  been  sent  to
        appropriate  components.   If you requested a response by setting
        QF.RSP, the following information is returned in the ac:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

        18     QU.RBT    Response from GALAXY was too long  for  reserved
                         space  (as  specified  in  .QURSP) and had to be
                         truncated.
        19     QU.RBR    Response from GALAXY was returned.
        23-35  QU.RBL    Contains the length  of  the  returned  response
                         from GALAXY.

   Error Return

        The error codes and their meanings are:

         Code   Symbol    Meaning

           1    QUIAL%    Illegal argument list.
           2    QUILF%    Illegal function.
           3    QUNFS%    No monitor free core.
           4    QUADC%    Address check.
           5    QUCNR%    Component not running or has no system PID.
           6    QUFER%    Fatal error returned from ORION.
           7    QUSOC%    Invalid message from ORION.
          10    QUNPV%    Insufficient privileges.
          11    QUTMO%    Timeout limit exceeded.






                                   22-388
                                                        REASSI [CALLI 21]


                             REASSI [CALLI 21]



   Function

        Reassigns or deassigns a device for  a  job.   Your  program  can
        reassign a device if the device is assigned to your job, or if it
        is not  assigned  to  any  job.   Restricted  devices  cannot  be
        reassigned  by unprivileged jobs.  The logical name assignment is
        also cleared, unless the calling job has JACCT privileges  or  is
        logged in under [1,2].

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVEI    ac,jobno
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo             |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx               /
|               REASSI   ac,
|               return

        where:  jobno is the number of  a  logged-in  job  to  which  the
                device  is  to  be  reassigned.   Use  -1 to indicate the
                current job or 0 to deassign the device.

                device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

   Return

        If the ac is unchanged on the return from the call, the device is
        reassigned as requested.

        If the device is restricted and you  specified  0  for  jobno  to
        deassign  the  device,  it  is  returned  to the system's pool of
        restricted devices.

        A restricted device can be reassigned to an unprivileged job only
        by a privileged job.

        On the return from this call, the monitor  performs  an  implicit
        RELEAS  monitor call for the device, unless you specified 0 or -1
        for the jobno.

        If the ac is cleared on the return, the jobno was not a valid job
        number.



                                   22-389
   REASSI [CALLI 21]


        If the ac contains -1 on the return, the device is  not  assigned
        to  the  specified  job.   The  device  is your job's controlling
        terminal, or the device name given is a duplicate of an  existing
        logical device name.

        If ac+1 is cleared on a return from the call, the device  is  not
        assigned  to  your job, or the device you specified was a disk or
        your job's controlling terminal.

   Common Errors

         o  Forgetting that there is only one return  location  from  the
            call.

         o  Attempting to assign a restricted device.

   Related Calls

        DEVLNM



































                                   22-390
                                                       RECON. [CALLI 202]


                             RECON. [CALLI 202]



   Function

        Performs tasks to aid system reconfiguration and diagnosis.  This
        call is not recommended for use by customer programs and requires
        [1,2] or JACCT privileges.  It  is  used  by  the  CONFIG  system
        facility  to take system snapshots, suspend the system, and other
        system-wide functions.  To perform the functions offered  by  the
        RECON. call,  use  the  CONFIG command level from the OPR program
        (documented in the TOPS-10 Operator's Command Language  Reference
        Manual),  because  the functions must be performed in the correct
        order or the system will fail to continue.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[fcncode,,addr]
                RECON.  ac
                  error return
                normal return
        addr:   argument-block

        where:  fcncode is one of the functions described below.

                addr  contains  an  argument  block.   The  data  in  the
                argument   block  depends  on  the  function  code.   For
                functions that do not require  an  argument,  use  0  for
                addr.

        The function codes, their meanings, and argument blocks are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          0    .RCROM    Prevents execution of all  jobs  on  the  system
                         except  the job number specified in addr+1.  Use
                         -1 for current job.  If the job number is 0, the
                         function  is  to resume normal timesharing.  The
                         argument block for this call is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCROM,,addr]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   2       ;length of argument block
                                 jobno   ;contains -1 for current job






                                   22-391
   RECON. [CALLI 202]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    .RCSPN    Causes  a  suspension   of   the   system.    To
                         accomplish  this,  the  monitor writes a copy of
                         memory to CRASH.EXE on disk, and the  system  is
                         halted.  This last action is taken as the result
                         of the CONFIG command  SUSPEND.   This  function
                         does  not  require  an  argument  block,  so the
                         calling sequence is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCSPN,,0]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return

          2    .RCCI7    Causes the  monitor  to  perform  a  continuable
                         stopcode  (stopcode CI7), take a dump of memory,
                         and continue automatically.  This dump is called
                         a   "snapshot,"   and  allows  you  to  diagnose
                         problems by obtaining a dump without halting the
                         system.  The .RCCI7 function does not require an
                         argument block, so the  calling  sequence  looks
                         like:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCCI7,,0]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return

          3    .RCNAR    Clears and sets the DF.NAR  bit  in  the  DEBUGF
                         word,  which  controls whether the system should
                         automatically    reload    on    non-continuable
                         stopcodes.   The  DEBUGF  word is defined in the
                         monitor symbol file S.MAC,  and  is  manipulated
                         during  analysis  of system errors.  By default,
                         DF.NAR is set, and automatic reload is  enabled.
                         You  can  clear  the  bit to prevent auto-reload
                         when debugging the  system,  but  this  function
                         requires that you be logged in under [1,2].















                                   22-392
                                                       RECON. [CALLI 202]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

                         The DF.NAR bit is set/cleared according  to  the
                         second word in the argument block.  If Word 1 of
                         the argument is 0, the DF.NAR  is  cleared,  and
                         automatic reload is enabled (default state).  If
                         you place a non-zero value in Word 1, DF.NAR  is
                         set,  and  the  system  will  not  automatically
                         reload  on  a  non-continuable  stopcode.    The
                         calling sequence for this function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCNAR,,addr]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   2       ;length of argument block
                                 -1      ;to disable auto-reload

          4    .RCBTX    Changes the BOOTXT command string to the command
                         string you specify in the argument.  The calling
                         sequence for this function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCBTX,,addr]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   n             ;length of argument block
                                 command-list  ;first word

                         where n is the length of the command string  (in
                         words) + 1.  The command string cannot exceed 16
                         words, and cannot include line-feeds; therefore,
                         the  maximum value for n is 17.  For information
                         about the BOOTXT command string, refer to BTXLEN
                         in the COMMON monitor source file.

          5    .RCRLD    Causes the system to be reloaded.   The  monitor
                         will  be  reloaded  from  the  file specified in
                         BOOTXT, and a crash dump  will  be  taken.   You
                         must  be  logged into [1,2] to use this function
                         (JACCT privileges  alone  are  not  sufficient).
                         This  function  causes  an RLD stopcode and does
                         not  require  an  argument  list.   The  calling
                         sequence for this function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCRLD,,0]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return



                                   22-393
   RECON. [CALLI 202]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          6    .RCRAC    Causes auto-configuration (AUTCON) to run on the
                         specified   CPU(s)  to  automatically  configure
                         disks and tapes into the  monitor's  data  base.
                         You  must  be  logged  in  as  [1,2] to use this
                         function.   The  calling   sequence   for   this
                         function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.RCRAC,,n]
                                 RECON.  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return

                         where n specifies the CPU number.  If  n  =  -1,
                         AUTCON will run on all CPUs.

          7    .RCDET    Detaches a CPU or a device as specified  in  the
                         argument  block.   The  calling  sequence  is as
                         follows:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCDET,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    2       ;length of argument block
                                  SIXBIT CPU name
                                       or
                                  SIXBIT device name

          10   .RCATT    Attaches  a  CPU  or  device  specified  in  the
                         argument block.  The calling sequence for .RCATT
                         is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCDET,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    2       ;length of argument block
                                  SIXBIT CPU name
                                       or
                                  SIXBIT device name










                                   22-394
                                                       RECON. [CALLI 202]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          11   .RCMON    Sets a given range of memory on-line.  The range
                         is  given  in  two  words of the argument block.
                         The first word specifies the first page  of  the
                         range,  and  the second word indicates the first
                         page beyond the range.  The calling sequence is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCMON,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    3       ;length of argument block
                                  first page in range
                                  last page in range +1

          12   .RCMOF    Sets a given  range  of  memory  off-line.   You
                         specify  the  range  the same way as for .RCMON.
                         The calling sequence is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCMOF,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    3       ;length of argument block
                                  first page in range
                                  last page in range +1

          13   .RCCPU    Returns the CPU accessibility  mask.   The  mask
                         indicates  which  CPU  is  using  the  specified
                         device.  The calling sequence for .RCCPU is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCCPU,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    2       ;length of argument block
                                  SIXBIT device name

                         The bit mask returned in the ac indicates  which
                         CPU is associated with the device.  For example,
                         Bit 35=CPU0, Bit 34=CPU1, and so forth.









                                   22-395
   RECON. [CALLI 202]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          14   .RCIOW    Indicates when I/O on the  system  is  complete.
                         The calling sequence is:

                                  MOVSI   ac,.RCIOW
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         The return occurs after active I/O on the system
                         has finished.

          15   .RCSDF    Sets bits in DEBUGF that cause  the  monitor  to
                         reload  for a CPU, DEBUG, or JOB stopcode.  This
                         function  is  used  by  ORION  for  the   CONFIG
                         program.  The calling sequence is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCSDF,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                    error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    2       ;length of argument block
                                  DEBUGF bits

          16   .RCCDF    Clears DEBUGF bits so that the monitor  takes  a
                         continuable   dump  on  a  CPU,  DEBUG,  or  JOB
                         stopcode.  This function  is  not  intended  for
                         customer use.  The calling sequence is:

                                  MOVE    ac,[.RCCDF,,addr]
                                  RECON.  ac,
                                  error return
                                  normal return

                         addr:    2       ;length of argument block
                                  DEBUGF bits

   Normal Return

        The specified function is performed.












                                   22-396
                                                       RECON. [CALLI 202]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    RCIAL%    Illegal argument list.
          2    RCNPU%    Not privileged.
          3    RCNTS%    Timesharing already stopped on some CPU.
          4    RCNIJ%    Illegal job number.
          5    RCNCD%    This function cannot be performed.
          6    RCNAC%    Address check.
          7    RCNIS%    Illegal command string for BOOTXT.
         10    RCICN%    Illegal CPU number.
         11    RCNCR%    CPU still running.
         12    RCNCA%    Can't attach disk.
         13    RCNDS%    Device is spooled.
         14    RCNAA%    Device is already attached.
         15    RCNID%    Illegal device.
         16    RCNDU%    Device is in use.
         17    RCNND%    Can't detach disk.
         20    RCNNL%    Can't set memory off-line.
         21    RCNMM%    Can't remove monitor memory.
         22    RCNTB%    Job or jobs too big.
         23    RCNLJ%    Can't move locked job(s).





























                                   22-397
   RELEAS [OPCODE 071]


                            RELEAS [OPCODE 071]



   Function

        Releases an I/O channel.  Use FILOP. to perform a  RELEAS  on  an
        extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                RELEAS  channo,
                return

        Where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

   Return

        The  device   is   released,   the   channel   is   closed,   any
        device-dependent  operations are performed, and any enqueue locks
        are released.

        If the given channel is not initialized,  the  monitor  takes  no
        action.

   Examples

        See Chapter 11, Volume 1.

   Common Errors

        Forgetting the comma after the channel number.

   Related Calls

        FILOP.


















                                   22-398
                                                         REMAP [CALLI 37]


                              REMAP [CALLI 37]



   Function

        Moves the specified portion of a program's low segment  into  the
        high  segment,  discarding  the  old  high  segment from the user
        addressing space.  The new low segment will be the  previous  low
        segment  minus the amount remapped.  This monitor call is used by
        the LINK program when you use the EXECUTE monitor command.

        The .PAGCH function of the PAGE UUO has the  same  capability  as
        REMAP, but is more flexible.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE  ac,[XWD origin,addr]
                REMAP ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  addr is the highest address in the low segment (that  is,
                the first address of the new high segment).

                origin is the origin of the high segment.

        The monitor waits until all I/O is completed in the  low  segment
        before executing the REMAP monitor call.  Then the monitor rounds
        the address to the nearest  core  allocation  unit  (512  decimal
        words).

   Normal Return

         o  The monitor stores the value of addr in the  location  .JBREL
            in the job data area.

         o  The monitor sets the left half of .JBHRL to zero (it  deletes
            the previous high segment).

         o  The monitor stores the highest legal  user  address  for  the
            high segment in the right half of .JBHRL.

         o  The monitor changes the hardware mapping.

         o  The monitor sets the user-mode  write-protect  bit  (the  new
            high segment is non-sharable).

         o  The contents of the ac are preserved.





                                   22-399
   REMAP [CALLI 37]


   Error Return

        The monitor takes the  error  return  if  any  of  the  following
        conditions is found:

         o  A negative argument is specified.

         o  The requested remapping would cause  the  high  and  the  low
            segments to overlap.

         o  The sum of the high segment  origin  plus  its  length  would
            cause  the  high  segment  to  start  (or  end) at an address
            outside the program's virtual address space (that is, greater
            than or equal to 256K).

         o  The specified argument exceeds the length of the low segment.
            Also,  remapping  will  not  occur, and the high segment will
            remain unchanged in the user's address space.

         o  The segment is locked in memory.


   Related Calls

        CORE, GETSEG, MERGE., PAGE.





























                                   22-400
                                                      RENAME [OPCODE 055]


                            RENAME [OPCODE 055]



   Function

        Performs one or more of the following functions:

         o  Alters  file  attributes,  including  the  file  name,   file
            extension, and access privilege code of the file.

         o  Changes an SFD name.

         o  Deletes the specified file.

         o  Performs an implicit CLOSE.

        Use FILOP. to perform a RENAME on an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                RENAME  channo,addr
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.   If  the
                channel  is  an  extended  channel,  use  FILOP. function
                .FORNM.

                addr is the address of the argument list.   The  argument
                list  is equivalent to that of LOOKUP and ENTER calls and
                is described in Section 11.13.

        RENAME has two forms of argument block:  the four-word block  and
        the  extended  argument  block.  The short-form (4-word) argument
        list is described in Section 11.13.1.  The extended argument list
        is  described  in  Section  11.13.2.  For DECtape files, refer to
        Chapter 13 for descriptions of the arguments.

        The only way that your program can RENAME a file into or  out  of
        an  SFD is to refer to an explicit path using the PATH.  argument
        block (by including  an  [XWD  0,addr]  instruction  as  the  PPN
        argument).   If  a  RENAME  is given that attempts to move a file
        into or out of an SFD without specifying  an  explicit  path,  it
        will  take  the normal return (assuming no other errors), but the
        file will not change directories.

        To delete a file after all read references have been  made,  your
        program  should  specify  the value of zero in the address of the
        file name word in the RENAME block.




                                   22-401
   RENAME [OPCODE 055]


        A delete function on a  channel  that  is  open  for  output,  to
        supersede  a  file,  simply  aborts the creation of the new file.
        This is equivalent to a CLOSE with CL.RST set.

        Although only a privileged job can delete a UFD, an  unprivileged
        job can delete an empty SFD.  Note that you must set your path to
        a different area before you can delete the current SFD.   If  the
        directory  is  not  empty  or  if  a  job  is currently using the
        directory, the monitor returns  the  DIRECTORY  NOT  EMPTY  error
        code.

        A CLOSE is optional after a RENAME because  a  RENAME  implicitly
        performs  a CLOSE.  A CLOSE should not be issued between a LOOKUP
        and a RENAME if the file is not in the  default  directory  path,
        because  the  CLOSE  erases all memory of the path.  If RENAME is
        performed and the file is not in the default  path,  the  monitor
        returns the FILE NOT FOUND error in the right half of addr+1.

   Restriction

        If your program attempts to change the extension  of  an  SFD,  a
        protection  error results.  An error also results if your program
        attempts to alter the name, extension, or PPN associated  with  a
        UFD or the PPN associated with an ersatz device name.

   Normal Return

        On a normal return, the monitor returns the same information on a
        RENAME as on a LOOKUP and ENTER.  Refer to Section 11.13.

   Error Return

        The error return is taken under the following conditions:

         o  No file has been opened on the specified channel.

         o  The specified file cannot be found.

         o  The specified file is  currently  in  the  process  of  being
            written, superseded, or renamed.

         o  Your program does not  have  the  appropriate  privileges  to
            RENAME the file.

         o  The new file name already exists (occurs when  changing  file
            names).

        The monitor returns the error code for the RENAME monitor call in
        the  right half of addr+1 of the 4-word argument block, or in the
        right half of addr+3 in the extended argument block.   The  error
        code  overwrites  the  high-order three bits of the creation date
        and the entire access date.


                                   22-402
                                                      RENAME [OPCODE 055]


        This overwriting of data does not cause any problems for programs
        that recover from RENAME errors by aborting or by re-initializing
        the argument list.  However, programs  that  attempt  to  recover
        from  an  error  by  fixing  only  the  incorrect  portion of the
        argument block and  then  reexecuting  the  monitor  call  should
        restore the right half of addr+1 or addr+3 before reexecuting the
        RENAME monitor call.  Error codes are restricted to a maximum  of
        15 bits to allow programs to recover from an error in a file with
        a zero creation date.  See Section 11.14  for  a  list  of  error
        codes.












































                                   22-403
   RESCAN [TTCALL 10,]


                            RESCAN [TTCALL 10,]



   Function

        Resets the input buffer pointer to point to the beginning of  the
        previous  command.   Note  that if the RESCAN UUO is issued after
        the first terminal input or output instruction, the command is no
        longer in the buffer.

   Calling Sequence

                RESCAN  flag
                  return 1
                  return 2

        where:  flag controls the action of returning from the call.  The
                flag  is bit 35 of the word.  If the flag is not set, the
                call always returns at return 1.  If the flag is set, the
                call  returns at return 2 when no command is in the input
                buffer, otherwise, the call takes return 1.

   Example

                RESCAN 1        ;Read TTY input
                SKPINL          ;Is anything there?
                  JRST  PROMPT  ;No, must be typeahead
                                ;Read command line
                  . . .

   Common Errors

        Placing a comma after the flag.




















                                   22-404
                                                       RESDV. [CALLI 117]


                             RESDV. [CALLI 117]



   Function

        Resets a specified channel.  RESDV. is similar to  RESET,  except
        that  only  one  channel  is  reset  and  any outstanding data is
        discarded.  If RESDV.  is performed on a disk device, the file is
        discarded (refer to the CLOSE function CL.RST).

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,channo
                RESDV.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

   Normal Return

        The channel is reset.  Files  that  were  being  created  on  the
        channel  are  deleted; any older files with the same name remain.
        All I/O for the channel is stopped, and device  allocations  made
        on  the  channel  by  INIT,  OPEN,  or FILOP. are closed.  If the
        device was not assigned by ASSIGN, ALLOCATE, REASSI, or MOUNT, it
        is returned to the monitor's pool of available devices.  (See the
        Commands Manual for descriptions of these three commands.)

   Error Return

        If the ac contains -1, no device was associated with the channel.

   Related Calls

        CLOSE, RELEASE, RESET

   Common Errors

        Placing the channel number in the ac field.













                                   22-405
   RESET [CALLI 0]


                              RESET [CALLI 0]



   Function

        Initializes a program.  Resets the program's runtime  environment
        to its initial state.

   Calling Sequence

                RESET
                return

   Return

        The monitor initializes the program.  This includes the following
        functions:

         o  Clears  all  device  allocations  except  those  for  devices
            assigned by ASSIGN, REASSI, or MOUNT.

         o  Sets the job's first free location (right half of  .JBFF)  to
            its  starting value (left half of .JBSA).  This allows buffer
            space to be reclaimed when the program is restarted.

         o  Clears  the  left  half  of  .JBFF  (the  job's  first   free
            location).

         o  Aborts processing of any files that have not been  closed  to
            release the associated I/O channels.

         o  Sets the user-mode write-protect bit for  the  high  segment.
            This  prevents  inadvertent data storage in the high segment,
            and is done even if the segment is nonsharable.

         o  Unlocks your program, if it is locked in core.

         o  Releases any realtime devices.

         o  Resets any high-priority queue values to the value  given  in
            the last HPQ command.

         o  Resumes timesharing if it was stopped  by  a  TRPSET  monitor
            call.

         o  Resets any actions taken by APRENB, HIBER, or UTRP.   monitor
            calls in your program.

         o  Clears all program counter flags  for  your  program  (except
            USRMODE and PUBLIC) that may be set.



                                   22-406
                                                          RESET [CALLI 0]


         o  Clears any  process  identifications  (PIDs)  for  your  job,
            except job-wide PIDs.

         o  Clears the software interrupt facility for your job.

         o  Releases and dequeues any enqueue locks or requests for  your
            job.

         o  Clears all of the data mode bits and the  noecho  bit  for  a
            terminal.    However,   if   the  RESET  is  executed  for  a
            not-logged-in job, whose program name is  LOGIN,  the  noecho
            bit will not be cleared.  This allows noecho to be set by the
            LOGIN command.

         o  Removes and undefines all SNOOP.  breakpoints.

         o  Releases the performance meter.

         o  Clears any large disk buffers set by a UUO.

         o  Clears any address breaks set by a UUO.

































                                   22-407
   RTTRP [CALLI 57]


                              RTTRP [CALLI 57]



   Function

        Connects a device to or releases it from the  realtime  interrupt
        facility.  For a discussion of realtime devices, interrupt modes,
        and traps, refer to Chapter 9, Volume 1.

        To use the RTTRP call, your job must have the  JP.RTT  privilege.
        To use an EPT-mode trap, your job must have the JP.TRP privilege.
        Your job must also have the JP.LCK privilege  in  order  to  lock
        itself in core on the correct CPU.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI ac,addr
                RTTRP ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   argument list

        where:  addr is the address of the argument list.

        The contents of the argument list depend on  the  interrupt  mode
        your program is setting up.

   Normal Return

        The  device  is  connected  to  or  released  from  the  realtime
        interrupt facility.

   Error Return

        The monitor returns one or more of the following error  flags  in
        the  ac.  Before returning, the monitor scans the entire argument
        list to discover as many errors as possible.

        Bit    Symbol    Error

         23    RTNEC%    Nonexistent CPU.
         24    RTJNP%    Not enough privileges.
         25    RTNC0%    Not runnable on CPU0.
         26    RTDIU%    Device in use by another job.
         27    RTIAU%    Illegal  accumulator  used   during   RTTRP   at
                         interrupt.
         28    RTJNL%    Job not locked (or not privileged).
         29    RTSLE%    System limit for realtime devices exceeded.
         30    RTILF%    Illegal format for I/O instruction.



                                   22-408
                                                         RTTRP [CALLI 57]


        Bit    Symbol    Error

         31    RTPWI%    Pointer word illegal.
         32    RTEAB%    Error address out of bounds.
         33    RTTAB%    Trap address bad.
         34    RTPNB%    PI   channel   not   currently   available   for
                         BLKI/BLKO.
         35    RTPNA%    PI channel not available.

   Related Calls

        HPQ, TRPSET, UJEN










































                                   22-409
   RUN [CALLI 35]


                               RUN [CALLI 35]



   Function

        Transfers execution control from the current program  to  another
        program.   The monitor replaces both the high and low segments of
        your address space with the segments of the called program.   The
        function  of the RUN UUO is described in more detail in Chapter 2
        Volume 1.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVSI   ac,start-addr-increment
|               HRRI    ac,addr
|               RUN     ac,
|                 error return
|               . . .
|       addr:   SIXBIT/device/
|               SIXBIT/filename/
|               SIXBIT/extension/           ;or zero
|               EXP     0
|             / XWD     proj,prog \
|            |  XWD     0,addr1    |
|            |  XWD     0,core     |        ;or zero
|             \ XWD     -1,,addr2 /         ;optional

        where:  start-addr-increment is  an  increment  to  the  starting
                address of the called program.  This increment is used to
                call indirect command files and should be 0 or 1.  If any
                other value is used, the meddling bit is set for the job,
                unless the program is execute-only.  For an  execute-only
                program, this value can be only 0 or 1.

                addr is the address of the 6- or 7-word argument block.

                device is the logical or  physical  name  of  the  device
                where the program being called resides.

                filename is the name of the file being called (containing
                either or both high and low segments).

                extension is the file extension of the low  segment  file
                (normally .EXE or blank).









                                   22-410
                                                           RUN [CALLI 35]


                proj,prog specifies the owner of the called program.   If
                this  word  is  zero, the monitor assumes that the called
                program is in  your  directory  (that  is,  your  PPN  is
                assumed),  or  the  PPN  is determined from the directory
                name  (for  example,  SYS=[1,4]).   If   this   word   is
                [XWD 0,addr1],  addr1 points to a PATH.  block containing
                the complete path for the file.  Refer to the description
                of  the PATH.  monitor call for information pertaining to
                the format of the PATH.  block.

                core is the total amount of core to be reserved  for  the
                called  program.   This word must be included, but may be
                zero.  For a program that  contains  both  low  and  high
                segments,  the  amount  of core required to load the high
                segment is subtracted from  the  core  assignment  first.
                The amount reserved for the low segment is the remainder.

        addr2   contains a section  number  indicating  where  the  image
                should  be  loaded.   Using  this  argument results in an
                error if the .EXE file is not a single section program in
                Section 0.

        Normally your program sets up only the first  two  words  of  the
        argument  block,  leaving  the  rest of the words in the argument
        block zero.

        You can omit values and accept defaults for all parameters in the
        argument list except device and filename.  The defaults are:

                extension  defaults to .EXE.
                PPN        defaults to your PPN.
                core       defaults to the amount  required  by  the  new
                           program.

   Normal Return

        The  new  program  is   started   at   its   new   address   plus
        start-addr-increment.   The  contents of ac may be changed on the
        return, and the new contents are unpredictable, because they vary
        from one monitor release to the next.  The RUN call also performs
        an implicit RESET call.

   Error Return

        The error return is taken if any errors are detected; the monitor
        returns  an  error  code  in the ac.  Your program can attempt to
        recover from an error and continue the program's  execution.   If
        you set the left half of the error return location to a HALT, the
        monitor will not return to the program but will  print  an  error
        message.  Your terminal will be at monitor level.




                                   22-411
   RUN [CALLI 35]


        If you do not include a HALT in the left half of the error return
        location, your program can analyze the error code returned in the
        ac.  If the error code indicates an  error  from  which  you  can
        recover,  your  program  can  issue  another  RUN  monitor  call,
        possibly  including  a  HALT  instruction  in  the  error  return
        location.

        If your program is using overlays, the monitor will  not  attempt
        to  return  to your program.  Therefore, you should place the RUN
        monitor call in the low segment of  your  program,  in  case  the
        error is discovered after the high segment has been released.  If
        the call is issued from the low segment and an error occurs,  the
        high   segment   of   the   program   is   cleared  and  must  be
        re-initialized.

        If the call is issued from the high segment and an error  occurs,
        the monitor may halt the job and print the following message:

             ?Illegal address in UUO at user PC xxxxxx

        For this reason, the RUN  call  should  be  given  from  the  low
        segment.

        See Section 11.14 for a list of error codes.


   Related Calls

        GETSEG, MERGE.

























                                   22-412
                                                        RUNTIM [CALLI 27]


                             RUNTIM [CALLI 27]



   Function

        Returns  the  cumulative  runtime   (in   milliseconds   or   ten
        microsecond units) for a specified job.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI    ac,jobno
                   HRLI  ac,(RN.PCN)        ;optional for high precision
                RUNTIM   ac,
                return

        where:  jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  0  for  your
                own  job).   You  may  optionally  set  the  sign bit 1B0
                (RN.PCN), to return the runtime for the specified job  in
                ten microsecond units (high-precision runtime).

   Return

        The ac contains the cumulative runtime (in milliseconds) for  the
        specified job.  If no such job exists, the ac contains 0.

   Examples

                MOVEI   T1,0
                RUNTIM  T1,

        This code returns the cumulative runtime for the current  job  in
        T1.





















                                   22-413
   SAVE. [CALLI 210]


                             SAVE. [CALLI 210]

   Function

        Saves the program in memory as an executable (.EXE) file on disk.
        This call is similar to the SAVE monitor command.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE    ac,[flag,,addr]
|               SAVE.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   SIXBIT/device/
|               SIXBIT/filename/
|               SIXBIT/extension/     ;or zero
|               EXP     0
|             / XWD     proj,prog \
|            |  XWD     0,,addr1   |
|            |  XWD     0,0        |  ;core argument
|            |          -n,,addr2  |
|             \ XWD     0,core    /

        where:  the flag is bit 0 of the ac.  When set, this bit (SS%SSH)
                indicates  that  the  program  should  be  saved  with  a
                sharable high segment (similar to SSAVE monitor command).

                addr is the address  of  the  argument  block,  which  is
                formatted  like  the  argument  blocks  of GETSEG and RUN
                calls.  device is the disk name or logical  name  of  the
                disk  device  where the file should be written.  filename
                and extension contain the file name and file extension of
                the  new  file.   Note  that  extension  is  optional and
                defaults to .EXE.  The extension is optional because  the
                RUN monitor command will not accept file extensions other
                than .EXE.

                proj,prog specifies the owner of the called program.   If
                this   word  is  zero,  the  monitor  assumes  that  your
                directory contains the called program (that is, your  PPN
                is  assumed),  or  the  PPN is determined from the device
                name  (for  example,  SYS=[1,4]).   If   this   word   is
                [XWD 0,,addr1],  addr1 points to a PATH. block containing
                the  complete  path  for  the   file.    Refer   to   the
                PATH. monitor  call  for  information  pertaining  to the
                format of the PATH. block.







                                   22-414
                                                        SAVE. [CALLI 210]


   Normal Return

        The program in memory is written to disk  in  executable  format.
        The contents of all accumulators may be changed; the new contents
        are not reliable and are  subject  to  change  from  one  monitor
        release  to  the  next.   The  SAVE.   call  releases  channel  0
        implicitly.

   Error Return

        If an error occurs in the process of executing the  SAVE.   call,
        the non-skip return is taken and an error code is returned in the
        ac.  Refer to Section 11.14 for the list of error codes.









































                                   22-415
   SCHED. [CALLI 150]


                             SCHED. [CALLI 150]



   Function

        Reads or sets  system  scheduling  parameters.   JACCT  or  [1,2]
        privileges   are  required  to  issue  the  SCHED. monitor  call.
        However, the read functions may  be  used  by  a  user  with  SPY
        privileges,  and  the write functions are available to users with
        POKE privileges.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                SCHED.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD     fcncode,fcnarg
                . . .
                XWD     fcncode,fcnarg

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                fcnarg is the  address  of  the  argument  list  for  the
                corresponding function code.

        The function codes, their meanings, and their arguments are:

          Code Symbol    Function

             0 .SCRSI    Reads  the  micro  scheduling   interval.    The
                         monitor   returns  the  scheduling  interval  at
                         fcnarg.

        400000 .SCSSI    Sets the micro scheduling interval.  The word at
                         fcnarg should contain:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                          0      .SCBSI  Scheduling interval.

             1 .SCRMI    Reads the minimum core usage function evaluation
                         interval.   The  monitor returns the interval at
                         fcnarg.




                                   22-416
                                                       SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

        400001 .SCSMI    Sets the minimum core usage evaluation interval.
                         The word at fcnarg should contain:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                          0      .SCBMI  Minimum core usage interval.

             2 .SCRCQ    Reads  class  quotas  and  flags.   The  monitor
                         returns  the  quotas  and  flags  at  fcnarg and
                         following in the form:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of following words.
                            1   .SCBCQ    Class and quota:

                                          Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                                             0   SC.FCQ    Set  if  quota
                                                           is fixed.
                                          1-17   SC.CLN    Class number.
                                          18-35  SC.CLQ    Class quota.

                         There is one word of the form of .SCBCQ for each
                         word specified by the word count.

        400002 .SCSCQ    Sets class quotas and flags.  The data at fcnarg
                         is  the  same  as  that  returned  by the .SCRCQ
                         function.

             3 .SCRTS    Reads the base  quantum  runtime.   The  monitor
                         returns the time slices at fcnarg in the form:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of following words.
                            1   .SCBP1    Base quantum runtime for PQ1.
                            2   .SCBP2    Base quantum runtime for PQ2.

        400003 .SCSTS    Sets the base quantum runtime for  one  or  both
                         queues.   The data at fcnarg is the same as that
                         returned by the .SCRTS function.










                                   22-417
   SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

             4 .SCRUF    Reads the desired channel  use  fraction.   This
                         fraction  is  the  swapping  channel utilization
                         percentage.  The monitor returns the channel use
                         fractions at fcnarg in the form:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of following words.
                            1   .SCBUF    Channel number  in  left  half;
                                          use fraction in right half.

                         There is one word of the form of .SCBUF for each
                         word specified by the word count.

        400004 .SCSUF    Sets the desired channel use fraction.  The data
                         at  fcnarg  is  the same as that returned by the
                         .SCRUF function.

             5 .SCRJC    Reads  the  scheduler  class  for  a  job.   The
                         arguments at fcnarg are of the form:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of following words.
                            1   .SCBJC    Job number in  the  left  half;
                                          class in the right half.

        There is one word of the form of .SCBJC for each  word  specified
                         by  the  word  count.   The  monitor returns the
                         class for each given job.

        400005 .SCSJC    Sets  the  scheduler  class  for  a  job.    The
                         arguments  at  fcnarg  are the same as those for
                         the .SCRJC function.

             6 .SCRMC    Reads the  minimum  core  usage  per  job.   The
                         monitor returns the minimum core usage at fcnarg
                         (.SCBMC).

        400006 .SCSMC    Sets  the  minimum  core  usage  per  job.   The
                         monitor   reads   the  core  usage  from  fcnarg
                         (.SCBMC).










                                   22-418
                                                       SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

             7 .SCRCU    Reads  the  class  usage  since  startup.    The
                         monitor  returns the class runtimes at fcnarg in
                         the form:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .SCBCT  Count of following words.
                           1     .SCBCU  Runtime for class 0.

                         There is one word of the form of .SCBCU for each
                         word specified by the word count.

            10 .SCREF    Obsolete.  The  offset  symbol  .SCBEF  is  also
                         obsolete.

        400010 .SCSEF    Obsolete.

            11 .SCRMM    Reads the minimum core  usage  multiplier.   The
                         monitor   returns   the   multiplier  at  fcnarg
                         (.SCBMM).

        400011 .SCSMM    Sets the minimum  core  usage  multiplier.   The
                         monitor   reads   the   multiplier  from  fcnarg
                         (.SCBMM).

            12 .SCRDC    Reads the  default  class  for  new  jobs.   The
                         monitor  returns  the  default  class  at fcnarg
                         (.SCBDC).

        400012 .SCSDC    Sets  the  default  class  for  new  jobs.   The
                         monitor  reads  the  default  class  from fcnarg
                         (.SCBDC).

            13 .SCRRC    Reads the minimum core usage  requeue  constant.
                         The  monitor  returns  the  constant  at  fcnarg
                         (.SCBRC).

        400013 .SCSRC    Sets the minimum core  usage  requeue  constant.
                         The  monitor  reads  the  constant  from  fcnarg
                         (.SCBRC).

            14 .SCRPM    Reads  the  minimum  core  usage  maximum.   The
                         monitor returns the maximum (in microseconds) at
                         fcnarg (.SCBPM).

        400014 .SCSPM    Sets  the  minimum  core  usage  maximum.    The
                         monitor reads the maximum (in microseconds) from
                         fcnarg (.SCBPM).




                                   22-419
   SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

            15 .SCRML    Reads quantum  multipliers  for  PQ1,  PQ2,  and
                         scale factor.  The monitor returns the values at
                         fcnarg in the format:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of the following words.
                            1   .SCBMP    For PQ1, the  queue  number  in
                                          left  half,  quantum multiplier
                                          in right half.
                            2   .SCBMQ    For PQ2, the  queue  number  in
                                          left  half,  quantum multiplier
                                          in right half.
                            3   .SCBMR    3 in left half, scale factor in
                                          right half (SC.BMR==3,,0).

        400015 .SCSML    Sets quantum multipliers for PQ1, PQ2, and scale
                         factor.  The data at fcnarg must the the same as
                         that returned by the .SCRML function.

            16 .SCRMX    Reads the maximum quantum  run  for  PQ1  and/or
                         PQ2.   The  monitor  returns the maximum quantum
                         run at fcnarg in the format:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of the following words.
                            1   .SCBMX    Queue  number  in  left   half,
                                          maximum    time    slice    (in
                                          milliseconds)  in  right  half.
                                          The returned block contains one
                                          word of the form of .SCBMX  for
                                          each word specified in the word
                                          count.

        400016 .SCSMX    Sets the maximum quantum run for PQ1 and/or PQ2.
                         The data at fcnarg must be in the same format as
                         that returned by the .SCRMX function.

            17 .SCRSQ    Reads  secondary  class  quotas.   The   monitor
                         returns the quotas at fcnarg in the format:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                            0   .SCBCT    Count of following words.
                            1   .SCBSQ    Class in left  half,  quota  in
                                          right half.

                         The data at fcnarg contains one word of the form
                         of  .SCBSQ  for  each word indicated by the word
                         count.

                                   22-420
                                                       SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

        400017 .SCSSQ    Sets secondary class quotas.  The data at fcnarg
                         must be in the same form as that returned by the
                         .SCRSQ function.

            20 .SCRIQ    Reads the time percentage  to  scan  queue  just
                         swapped   in   before  subqueues.   The  monitor
                         returns the time percentage at fcnarg (.SCBIQ).

        400020 .SCSIQ    Sets the time  percentage  to  scan  queue  just
                         swapped  in before subqueues.  The monitor reads
                         the time percentage from fcnarg (.SCBIQ).

            21 .SCRSS    Reads swap scan time.  The monitor  returns  the
                         swap scan time at fcnarg (.SCBSS).

        400021 .SCSSS    Sets swap scan time.  The monitor reads the swap
                         scan time from fcnarg (.SCBSS).

            22 .SCRBB    Reads number for background batch subqueue.  The
                         monitor returns the number at fcnarg (.SCBBB).

        400022 .SCSBB    Sets number for background batch subqueue.   The
                         monitor reads the number from fcnarg (.SCBBB).

            23 .SCRBS    Reads background batch swap time interval.   The
                         monitor returns the interval at fcnarg (.SCBBS).

        400023 .SCSBS    Sets background batch swap time  interval.   The
                         monitor reads the interval from fcnarg (.SCBBS).

            24 .SCRSF    Reads scheduler fairness  factor.   The  monitor
                         returns the fairness factor at fcnarg (.SCBSF).

        400024 .SCSSF    Sets scheduler  fairness  factor.   The  monitor
                         reads the fairness factor from fcnarg (.SCBSF).

            25 .SCRSW    Reads  swapper  fairness  factor.   The  monitor
                         returns the fairness factor at fcnarg (.SCBSW).

        400025 .SCSSW    Sets swapper fairness factor.  The monitor reads
                         the fairness factor from fcnarg (.SCBSW).

            26 .SCRIO    Reads in-core fairness.  The monitor returns the
                         fairness at fcnarg (.SCBIO).

        400026 .SCSIO    Sets in-core fairness.  The  monitor  reads  the
                         fairness from fcnarg (.SCBIO).





                                   22-421
   SCHED. [CALLI 150]


          Code Symbol    Function

            27 .SCRSC    Reads SCDCOR.  The monitor returns the value  of
                         SCDCOR at fcnarg (.SCBSC).

        400027 .SCSSC    Sets SCDCOR.  The monitor reads  the  value  for
                         SCDCOR from fcnarg (.SCBSC).

            30 .SCRSO    Reads the CPU scan order.  The  monitor  returns
                         the  scan  order  for each CPU at fcnarg+1.  The
                         argument block at fcnarg  is  the  same  as  the
                         information  you  give  to set the scan order in
                         function 400030 (.SCSSO).

        400030 .SCSSO    Sets the CPU scan order.  The argument  list  at
                         fcnarg should appear as:

                         Word   Symbol    Contents

                           0    .SCBCT    Word count.
                           1    .SCBSO    Scan order for CPU0.
                           2    .SCBSO    Scan order for CPU1.
                           . . .

                         Where  .SCBSO  is  0  if  the  scan   order   is
                         [HPQ,PQ1,PQ2]    or    1   if   the   order   is
                         [HPQ,PQ2,PQ1].

            31 .SCRRT    Reads  dormant  segment   retention   time   (in
                         jiffies).  The monitor returns retention time at
                         fcnarg (.SCBRT).

        400031 .SCSST    Sets  dormant  segment  retention   time.    The
                         monitor   reads   retention   time  from  fcnarg
                         (.SCBRT).

            32 .SCRFG    Reads the free core goal.  The  monitor  returns
                         the  free  core  goal at fcnarg in the following
                         format:

                         Word   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    .SCBFG    Minimum free core size (goal).

                           1    .SCBFL    Maximum free core size.

                         Both .SCBFG and .SCBFL are percentages  of  user
                         core as determined when the system was booted.

        400032 .SCSFG    Sets the free core goal.  The monitor reads  the
                         goal from fcnarg in the format given in function
                         .SCRFG.


                                   22-422
                                                       SCHED. [CALLI 150]


   Normal Return

        The function has been performed.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    SCHAC%    Address check.
          2    SCHUF%    Unknown function code.
          3    SCHUJ%    Unknown job.
          4    SCHNP%    Not enough privileges.
          5    SCHUC%    Unknown class.
          6    SCHUQ%    Unknown queue.
          7    SCHNC%    Nonexistent channel.
         10    SCHEB%    Bad exponential factor.
         11    SCHMI%    Cannot set protection if MCUINT is nonzero.
         12              Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
         13    SCHNH%    Not 100%.
         14    SCHFN%    Fairness not positive.
         15    SCHIC%    Illegal CPU number specified in function .SCSSO.
         16    SCHUO%    Unknown scan order specified in function .SCSSO.






























                                   22-423
   SCS. [CALLI 213]


                              SCS. [CALLI 213]



   Function

        Provides the diagnostic interface to the  Systems  Communications
        Service layer of the System Communications Architecture, allowing
        information to be exchanged between  jobs  on  different  systems
        connected over a CI20.

        This monitor call is used in DIGITAL-supplied hardware diagnostic
        programs  and  is  not  intended to be used in customer programs.
        The calling sequences and arguments of SCS. are subject to change
        without  notice.   The  program  must  be run under [1,2] or have
        JACCT privileges to use the SCS. UUO.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,addr
                SCS.    ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        addr:   len,,function

        where:  addr is the starting address of the argument  block,  len
                specifies  the  total  length  of the argument block, and
                function is one of the function  codes  described  below.
                The function word is formatted as follows:

                Word          Field
                Symbol  Bits  Symbol  Contents

                .SSFNC  1-8   SS.CPU  CPU number.
                        9-17  SS.LEN  Length of argument block, including
                                      this word.
                        18-35 SS.FNC  One of the  function  codes  listed
                                      below.

                Function codes are:

                Code   Symbol   Meaning

                  0    .SSCON   Requests a connection.
                  1    .SSLIS   Listens for a connection.
                  2    .SSREJ   Rejects a connection request.
                  3    .SSDIS   Disconnects and closes a connection.
                  4    .SSSDG   Sends a datagram.
                  5    .SSQRD   Queues buffer(s) to receive datagram.
                  6    .SSSMG   Sends a message.



                                   22-424
                                                         SCS. [CALLI 213]


                Code   Symbol   Meaning

                  7    .SSQRM   Queues buffer(s) to receive message.
                 10    .SSCSP   Returns information about a status  of  a
                                connection.
                 11    .SSRCD   Returns configuration data for  a  remote
                                system.
                 12    .SSSTS   Returns information  about  status  of  a
                                connection.
                 13    .SSRMG   Receives a message.
                 14    .SSMAP   Maps a buffer for DMA transfer.
                 15    .SSUMP   Unmaps a buffer for DMA transfer.
                 16    .SSSND   Sends data to remove host.
                 17    .SSREQ   Requests delivery of data.
                20-21           Reserved.
                 22    .SSRDG   Receives a datagram.
                 23    .SSACC   Accepts a connection request.
                 24    .SSGDE   Returns entry from data request  complete
                                queue.
                 25    .SSEVT   Returns entry from event queue.
                 26    .SSCRD   Cancels datagram receive.
                 27    .SSCRM   Cancels message receive.
                 30    .SSGLN   Gets local node number.
                31-34           Reserved.
                 35    .SSRBS   Returns minimum buffer sizes.
                 36    .SSRPS   Returns path status.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed successfully and the program  continues
        at the skip return.

   Error Return

        The function is not performed, and the error code is returned  in
        the ac.  The error codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         0     SSNPV%    Insufficient privileges.
         1     SSIFC%    Illegal function code.
         2     SSARG%    Bad argument list length.
         3     SSACR%    Address check reading argument block.
         4     SSACS%    Address check storing data.
         5     SSCPN%    CPU number is out of range.
         6     SSNPC%    No CI port on specified CPU.
         7     SSNNK%    CI node number on specified CPU is not known.
         10    SSINN%    Invalid CI node number.
         11    SSNFC%    No free core.
         12    SSVNO%    Virtual circuit is not open.
         13    SSICI%    Invalid connect identification.
         14    SSRQE%    Receive queue is empty.


                                   22-425
   SCS. [CALLI 213]


        Code   Symbol    Error

         15    SSNBQ%    No buffer queued for packet reception.
         16    SSRCF%    Reject connection failed.
         17    SSDCF%    Disconnect connection failed.
         20    SSNFB%    No free buffers to send packet.
         21    SSQBF%    Queue buffers failed.
         22    SSCBF%    Cancel buffers failed.
         23    SSPSF%    Packet send failed.
         24    SSDQE%    Data entry queue empty.
         25    SSEQE%    Event queue empty.
         26    SSCRB%    Can't remove buffer from database.
         27    SSCUB%    Can't unmap buffer.
         30    SSNSB%    No such buffer name.
         31    SSTMS%    Too many buffer segment descriptions.
         32    SSIDM%    Illegal data mode.
         33    SSSCP%    Segment crosses page boundary.
         34    SSSTL%    Segment is greater than 1 page.




































                                   22-426
                                                       SEBLK. [CALLI 214]


                             SEBLK. [CALLI 214]



   Function

        SEBLK.  is a privileged monitor call used  only  by  DAEMON.   It
        returns system error block data.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[arglen,,arglst]
                SEBLK.  ac
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  arglen is length of the argument list stored at arglst.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns information about system errors in the  block
        starting  at arglst.  The number of words stored in the monitor's
        error block is returned in the ac.  This tells you  whether  your
        block  was  long enough to hold the information; if the block was
        not long enough, the monitor truncated the information.

   Error Return

        One of the following codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    SBNPV%    Job not privileged.
          1    SBNEQ%    No error blocks on queue.




















                                   22-427
   SENSE. [CALLI 133]


                             SENSE. [CALLI 133]



   Function

        Returns the I/O status bits for a device.  I/O status bits can be
        cleared individually using the CLRST.  monitor call.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|               MOVE       ac,[XWD len,addr]
|               SENSE.   ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr: / SIXBIT/device/ \
|            |  EXP      channo |
|             \ EXP      udx   /
|               XWD      length,status
|               . . .
|       status:          SIXBIT/name/
|       status+1:        XWD 0,GETSTS-bits
|       status+2:        DEVSTS-word

        where:  len is the length of the argument list, which must be 2.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                device is the SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  an
                initialized device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

                Device, channo, and UDX are alternate ways of  specifying
                the device for which you desire the status bits.

                length specifies the number of words in the status block.
                This  value should equal the number of devices multiplied
                by 3.

                status is the address of the status block.










                                   22-428
                                                       SENSE. [CALLI 133]


        The status block is returned in the form:

        Offset Symbol    Contents

           0   .SNSDV    The SIXBIT name of the device.

           1   .SNSST    The status bits for the device (GETSTS).

           2   .SNSDS    The device status (DEVSTS) bits for the  device.
                         DEVSTS  bits  are  from  the device DDB, and are
                         different for each device.

   Normal Return

        The name and status bits for the device are returned at status.

   Error Return

        If the SENSE. monitor call is not implemented on your system, the
        ac  is unchanged; otherwise, the following error code is returned
        in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    SNSBD%    Illegal device specified.

   Related Calls

        CLRST.

























                                   22-429
   SETDDT [CALLI 2]


                              SETDDT [CALLI 2]



   Function

        Sets the value of .JBDDT in the Job Data Area.  Note that  .JBDDT
        is  protected from a direct MOVEM because the monitor has its own
        copy of .JBDDT and restores its value at every context switch.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[last-addr,,start-addr]
                SETDDT  ac,
                return

        where:  last-addr is the last address for DDT and  start-addr  is
                the new start address.

   Return

        The start address and last address for DDT are set.
































                                   22-430
                                                       SETLCH [TTCALL 7,]


                             SETLCH [TTCALL 7,]



   Function

        Sets  the  line  characteristics  for  your   job's   controlling
        terminal.   The line characteristics can be read using the GETLCH
        call.

   Calling Sequence

                SETLCH  [XWD flags,lineno]
                return

        where:  flags are described below.

                lineno is the line number for a terminal that  can  be  a
                terminal  line  number  (such  as  37 for TTY37) or a UDX
                (such as UXTRM+37 for TTY37).

        If you give a  negative  number  for  lineno,  the  current  user
        terminal  is  assumed.   Flags  can be changed only for the job's
        controlling terminal.

        The flags are:

        Flag   Symbol    Characteristic

         13    GL.LCM    Terminal in lowercase mode.
         14    GL.TAB    Terminal has tab capability.
         15    GL.LCP    Local copy only (no echo).
         16    GL.PTM    The CTRL/Q papertape switch is on.
         17    GL.NEC    No echo from program.

   Return

        The line characteristics are  set  as  requested.   The  argument
        block is not changed.

   Related Calls

        GETLCH, TRMOP.

   Common Errors

        Using an ac in the calling sequence.







                                   22-431
   SETNAM [CALLI 43]


                             SETNAM [CALLI 43]



   Function

        Changes the name of the current  program  in  the  monitor's  job
        table.   This  name  is  used  by  some monitor commands, such as
        USESTAT (CTRL/T) and SYSTAT.

        The SETNAM monitor call also clears the SYS program bit (which is
        used  by  GALAXY),  clears  the  execute-only and JACCT bits, and
        causes a version typeout if a version watch has been set with the
        SET  WATCH  VERSION  monitor  command  or with the .STWTC, ST.WVR
        function of SETUUO.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[SIXBIT/name/]
                SETNAM  ac,
                return

        where:  name is the new program name for the job.

   Return

        The new program name is entered in the monitor's job table.

   Examples

                MOVE    T1,[SIXBIT/NEWNAM/]
                SETNAM  T1,

        This code changes the program name for the job to NEWNAM.




















                                   22-432
                                                      SETSTS [OPCODE 060]


                            SETSTS [OPCODE 060]



   Function

        Sets bits in the file status word for a  device.   Use  FILOP. to
        perform a SETSTS for an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                SETSTS channo,bits
                return

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                bits are I/O status bits.  For a  complete  list  of  I/O
                status bits, see the appropriate device chapter in Volume
                1.

   Return

        The I/O status bits are set.

   Examples

                GETSTS     CHN,T1        ;get status in T1
                TRZ        T1,IO.ERR     ;keep mode and device-
                                         ; dependant bits
                SETSTS     CHN,(T1)      ;clear errors

   Related Calls

        CLRST., GETSTS

   Common Errors

        1.  If the SETSTS monitor call is done for a channel that has not
            been initialized, the monitor stops the job and prints:

                 ?IO to unassigned channel at user PC nnnnnn

        2.  If the data mode is  illegal  for  the  device,  the  monitor
            prints:

                 ?Illegal data mode for device xxxnnn;  UUO  at  user  PC
                 nnnnnn







                                   22-433
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


                             SETUUO [CALLI 75]



   Function

        Sets system or job parameters.  To set  system  parameters,  your
        job  must  have  the  JACCT  bit  set, or must be logged in under
        [1,2], and may not be a batch job.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcncode,argument]
                SETUUO  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                argument is an argument for the given function code.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .STCMX    Sets the maximum core size that a user  job  may
                         use  (the  sum  of  the  high  and low segments,
                         CORMAX).  The minimum value is  set  by  MONGEN.
                         The  maximum  value  is the size of user core in
                         words.

          1    .STCMN    Sets the guaranteed amount  of  contiguous  core
                         that  a  single  unlocked  job can use (CORMIN).
                         The valid values are in the range 0  to  CORMAX.
                         This argument is referred to as CORMIN.

          2    .STDAY    Obsolete.

          3    .STSCH    Sets parameters in the  %CNSTS  word  in  GETTAB
                         Table  11.   The  argument gives the flags.  The
                         flags and their meanings are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          26    ST%NDL    No automatic down-line load  of
                                          DC72,   DC71,  or  DAS80-series
                                          remote station.
                          27    ST%NOP    No operator coverage.
                          28    ST%NSP    Allow device unspooling.
                          29    ST%ASS    Allow  device  assignment   and
                                          initialization.
                          32    ST%NRT    No remote TTYs.
                          33    ST%BON    LOGINs for batch jobs only.

                                   22-434
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          34    ST%NRL    No remote LOGINs.
                          35    ST%NLG    No LOGINs except CTY.

          4    .STCDR    Specifies the input name  for  the  card  reader
                         job,  which  is  stored  in  the  left  half  of
                         location  .GTSPL.   The  argument  is  given  in
                         single   quotes   that   contain   three  SIXBIT
                         characters forming the job name.   For  example,
                         the MOVE statement in the calling sequence might
                         be:

                              MOVE AC1,[XWD .STCDR,'XYZ']

                         to specify the input name XYZ.

          5    .STSPL    Sets or clears the spooling state for the  job's
                         devices.   You  specify  the flag bits in the ac
                         and they are set in bits 31  to  35  of  .GTSPL.
                         The flags and their meanings are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          31    JS.PCR    Spool card reader.
                          32    JS.PCP    Spool card punch.
                          33    JS.PPT    Spool paper tape punch.
                          34    JS.PPL    Spool plotter.
                          35    JS.PLP    Spool line printer.

          6    .STWTC    Sets flags  for  SET  WATCH  routine  (refer  to
                         monitor  command SET WATCH).  The argument gives
                         one or more of the flags, which are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                           9    ST.WCN    /MESSAGE:CONTINUATION.
                          10    ST.WFL    /MESSAGE:FIRST.
                          11    ST.WPR    /MESSAGE:PREFIX.
                          11    ST.WMS    /MESSAGE:ALL.
|                         18    ST.WCX    Watch contexts.
                          19    ST.WDY    Watch daytime at start.
                          20    ST.WRN    Watch runtime.
                          21    ST.WWT    Watch wait time.
                          22    ST.WDR    Watch disk reads.
                          23    ST.WDW    Watch disk writes.
                          24    ST.WVR    Watch versions.
                          25    ST.WMT    Watch statistics for magtapes.
                          26    ST.WFI    Watch file accessed.
                       19-26    ST.WAL    Watch all.


                                   22-435
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          7    .STDAT    Sets the system date as the number of days since
                         January  1,  1964, in 15-bit form.  The argument
                         gives the number of days as:

                         ((year-1964)12+(month-1))31+(day-1)

         10    .STOPR    Sets the SIXBIT name of the terminal to be  used
                         as  the  operator  terminal.  The argument gives
                         the address of the word containing the name.

         11    .STKSY    Sets  the  decimal  number  of   minutes   until
                         timesharing   ends;  this  value  is  stored  in
                         SYSKTM.   If  SYSKTM  is   0,   timesharing   is
                         continued indefinitely.

         12    .STCLM    Sets the maximum number of words of memory  that
                         the  job  can use.  This value is converted from
                         words to pages (at 512 words/page) and stored in
                         location JB.CLR in table .GTLIM.  This value may
                         be set to zero,  indicating  that  there  is  no
                         maximum limit.

         13    .STTLM    Sets the maximum number of seconds the  job  can
                         run.   The  argument  is  the  number of seconds
                         permitted.  This  function  cannot  be  used  by
                         batch  jobs  that  already  have  a  time limit.
                         However, this function is allowed for  non-batch
                         jobs,   batch  jobs  with  no  time  limit,  and
                         privileged batch jobs with  or  without  a  time
                         limit.

         14    .STCPU    Specifies the CPU on which the job  is  to  run.
                         The argument gives one of the following flags:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          30    SP.CR5    Run on CPU5.
                          31    SP.CR4    Run on CPU4.
                          32    SP.CR3    Run on CPU3.
                          33    SP.CR2    Run on CPU2.
                          34    SP.CR1    Run on CPU1.
                          35    SP.CR0    Run on CPU0.

                         .STCPU  is  a  privileged  function,   requiring
                         JP.CCC privileges.  The error return is taken if
                         you attempt to change the CPU specification on a
                         single-CPU system.





                                   22-436
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         15    .STCRN    Sets runnability for CPUs.  The  argument  gives
                         one or more of the following flags:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          30    SP.CR5    CPU5 is runnable.
                          31    SP.CR4    CPU4 is runnable.
                          32    SP.CR3    CPU3 is runnable.
                          33    SP.CR2    CPU2 is runnable.
                          34    SP.CR1    CPU1 is runnable.
                          35    SP.CR0    CPU0 is runnable.

                         The error return is  taken  if  you  attempt  to
                         issue this function on a single-CPU system.

         16    .STLMX    Sets the maximum number  of  jobs  that  can  be
                         logged  in at any one time; this value is stored
                         in location  LOGMAX.   The  argument  gives  the
                         maximum  number  of jobs; this number must be at
                         least 1, but no more than  the  system  maximum,
                         which  is  defined  by the symbol JOBN.  JOBN is
                         the system limit defined  when  the  monitor  is
                         generated by MONGEN.

                         If you give a number smaller than the number  of
                         jobs currently logged in, no new jobs can log in
                         until the number of jobs falls below LOGMAX.

                         You can obtain  the  number  of  jobs  currently
                         logged  in  from  the  location %CNLNM in GETTAB
                         table .GTCNF.

         17    .STBMX    Sets the maximum number of batch jobs  that  can
                         be  logged  in  at  any  one time; this value is
                         stored in location BATMAX.  The  argument  gives
                         the  maximum  number  of batch jobs; this number
                         must be less than the system maximum,  which  is
                         defined by the symbol JOBN.

                         You  can  obtain  the  number  of   batch   jobs
                         currently  logged in from the location %CNBNM in
                         GETTAB table .GTCNF.

         20    .STBMN    Sets the  number  of  jobs  reserved  for  batch
                         processing  (BATMIN).   The  argument  gives the
                         minimum number of jobs reserved.  The value must
                         be in the range 1 to the value of BATMAX-1.





                                   22-437
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         21    .STDFL    Sets the action to occur if the user disk  space
                         is  filled  for the job.  The argument is one of
                         the following codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Meaning

                           0    .DFPSE    Pause when disk filled for job.
                           1    .DFERR    Error when disk filled for  job
                                          or  the  user's  quota has been
                                          exceeded.

                         Any other value for argument returns the current
                         setting  for  .STDFL  in  the  ac;  the  initial
                         default setting is .DFERR.

         22    .STMVM    Sets  the  system-wide  virtual   memory   limit
                         (GVPL).  The value returned in ac depends on the
                         given argument:

                          o  If the  given  argument  is  less  than  the
                             current virtual memory page count, the value
                             returned is  the  total  amount  of  virtual
                             memory in use by all virtual memory users.

                          o  If the given argument is  greater  than  the
                             current  available swapping space, the value
                             returned is the total  amount  of  available
                             swapping space.

                          o  If the given argument is  greater  than  the
                             total  amount of virtual memory currently in
                             use,  the  value  returned  is   the   given
                             argument.

         23    .STMVR    Obsolete.   This  historical   SETUUO   function
                         always takes the error return and clears the ac.

         24    .STUVM    Sets the maximum virtual memory page  limit  and
                         the  maximum  physical  memory  page limit.  The
                         argument gives the address  of  the  word  whose
                         format is:

                              LH = maximum virtual page limit (MVPL)
                              RH = maximum physical page limit (MPPL)

                         If the left half of the word (MVPL)  is  0,  the
                         user cannot use the virtual memory option.  When
                         MVPL is set to 0, MPPL should also be set to  0.
                         If  the right half (MPPL) is 0, the user can use
                         all of the system's physical memory.


                                   22-438
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         25    .STCVM    Sets the current memory maximum.   The  argument
                         is the address of a word whose format is:

                              LH = current virtual page limit (CVPL)
                              RH = current physical guideline or limit
                                   (CPPL)

                         The  left  half  (CVPL)  of  the  word  at   the
                         indicated  address  contains the current virtual
                         page limit.

                         If bit 18 (ST.VSG) is 0, the right  half  (CPPL)
                         contains the current physical page guideline; if
                         bit 18 is 1, bits 19 to 35 contain  the  current
                         physical   page   limit.    A  guideline  is  an
                         approximate physical page limit.

                         The guideline algorithm  allows  you  to  set  a
                         memory limit that will not be strictly enforced.
                         The page fault handler will attempt to meet  the
                         page  limit  within  a  window of approximation,
                         allowing slight over-allocation  to  accommodate
                         the  program.   If  you  set the ST.VSG bit, the
                         allocation is taken as a limit, and  that  limit
                         is strictly enforced.

         26    .STTVM    Sets the  time  interval  between  virtual  time
                         traps  in  milliseconds.   A  virtual  time trap
                         causes a Code 4 page fault  to  the  page  fault
                         handler each time the time interval has elapsed.
                         The argument gives the  number  of  milliseconds
                         between traps.

         27    .STABK    Sets the address break condition.  On  a  normal
                         return,  the new address break condition and the
                         break  address  have  been  set.   The   address
                         conditions  are specified in the word pointed to
                         by the argument.  These conditions are:

                         Bits   Symbol    Contents

                            0   ST.AEX    Set to break on EXECUTE.
                            1   ST.ARD    Set to break on READ.
                            2   ST.AWR    Set to break on WRITE.
                            3   ST.AUU    Set   to   break   on   monitor
                                          reference.
|                         4-8   ST.ASN    Specify the section number  for
|                                         the break address.




                                   22-439
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Bits   Symbol    Contents

                         9-17   ST.ACT    The number of times  the  break
                                          address  is  to  be  referenced
                                          before an interrupt occurs.
                         18-35  ST.ADR    Sets the break address.

                         To clear the address break, clear bits 0 through
                         3.

                         If  you   have   enabled   for   address   break
                         interrupts,  the PSI system will interrupt on an
                         address  break.   If  the  PSI  system  is   not
                         enabled,  the  monitor  will  stop  your job and
                         display the following message on your terminal:

                              %Address break at user PC xxxxxx

         30    .STPGM    Sets the name of a program that  will  run  when
                         the  current program session finishes executing.
                         You must run the program executing  this  SETUUO
                         from  SYS:, under [1,2], or with JACCT privilege
                         set.  The argument block is:

                             EXP     flag       ;Bits 2-35 reserved
                             SIXBIT /progra/    ;progra is program name

                         The  monitor  does  an  implied   RUN   UUO   on
                         SYS:progra.EXE  when the current program session
                         ends.  Program session termination occurs  under
                         one of the following conditions:

                          o  When Bit 0 of the flag is set,  the  session
                             terminates  whenever the job would otherwise
                             enter monitor mode (for instance, EXIT  UUO,
                             ^C,  illegal  memory reference, or swap read
                             error).   If  the  job   becomes   detached,
                             issuing  the unprivileged ATTACH command (or
                             the ATTACH UUO) does not attach you  to  the
                             job  in  monitor  mode.   You will attach in
                             user mode instead.  The DETACH  function  of
                             the ATTACH UUO allows you to detach, leaving
                             your terminal in monitor mode.









                                   22-440
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                          o  When Bit 0 of the flag is clear, the session
                             terminates  whenever  you  execute a command
                             that destroys the core image.  The  RUN  UUO
                             executes  SYS:progra.EXE instead of whatever
                             command you issued.   You  can  still  enter
                             monitor  mode  when your program terminates,
                             or when you issue an  ATTACH  command.   You
                             may  then  execute any command that does not
                             change the core image, as well as  the  KJOB
                             command.   Commands  that automatically save
                             the current context and push to a new one do
                             not change the core image.

                         The status of .STPGM remains in effect until  it
                         is  explicitly  cleared by a privileged program,
                         or the job logs  out.   Whenever  .STPGM  is  in
                         effect,  the program may execute RUN UUOs on any
                         file.  Control may even transfer  to  a  program
                         that is not privileged to execute this SETUUO.

                         If  .STPGM  specifies  an   inaccessible   file,
                         SYS:LOGOUT  will be run when the program session
                         terminates.

         31    .STDFR    Sets  deferred   spooling.    If   argument   is
                         non-zero,  spooled  output  will  not  be queued
                         until the job logs out.  If  argument  is  zero,
                         spooled  output  will  be queued as each file is
                         closed.

         32    .STHST    Sets the host system.  This  function  logically
                         attaches   the   controlling   terminal  to  the
                         specified host system in an ANF-10 network.  The
                         job  on  the  previous  system becomes detached.
                         The calling sequence is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[.STHST,,addr]
                                 SETUUO  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                                 addr:   node number or SIXBIT node name










                                   22-441
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         33    .STDEF    Sets default  values  for  job-wide  parameters.
                         The calling sequence for the .STDEF function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .STDEF,addr]
                                 SETUUO  ac,
                                   error return
                                 normal return
                                 . . .
                         addr:   XWD arglen,subfcncode
                                 argument

                         where:  arglen gives the number of arguments  to
                         follow.

                         subfcncode is one of the  following  subfunction
                         codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Subfunction

                           0    .STDPC    Set  default  protection  code.
                                          addr+1 contains the new default
                                          protection code.
                           1    .STDNB    Set  default  number  of   disk
                                          buffers.   addr+1  contains the
                                          new  default  number  of   disk
                                          buffers.
                           2    .STDAD    Controls whether LOGIN will ask
                                          you about attaching to this job
                                          should  you   previously   have
                                          detached  from  it.  JD.DAD  in
                                          .GTDFL contains  the  value  of
                                          the flag.

                                          Argument  JD.DFL  Action

                                          zero      clear   LOGIN    will
                                                            ask     about
                                                            this job.
                                          non-zero  set     LOGIN    does
                                                            not   ask  if
                                                            you  want  to
                                                            attach     to
                                                            this job.

                           3    .STDSB    Sets the default size of a disk
                                          buffer.   Refer  to  SET BIGBUF
                                          monitor    command.      addr+1
                                          contains  the  new  disk buffer
                                          size (value is number of blocks
                                          per buffer).


                                   22-442
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         34    .STPRV    Sets the privilege and  capability  words.   The
                         calling sequence for the .STPRV function is:

                                 MOVE    ac,[XWD .STPRV,arglst]
                                 SETUUO  ac,
                                 . . .
                         arglst: XWD     0,subfcncode
                                 argument

                         subfcncode is one of the  following  subfunction
                         codes:

                         Code   Symbol    Subfunction

                           0    .STCPW    Sets entire privilege word.
                           1    .STCPS    Sets    specified    bits    of
                                          privilege word.
                           2    .STCPC    Clears   specified   bits    of
                                          privilege word.
                           3    .STCCW    Sets entire capability word.
                           4    .STCCS    Sets    specified    bits    of
                                          capability word.
                           5    .STCCC    Clears   specified   bits    of
                                          capability word.

                                         NOTE

                 You can always clear bits  in  the  privilege  word.
                 However,   you  can  set  only  those  bits  in  the
                 privilege word that are set in the capability  word,
                 unless you are a privileged job.

         35    .STBSN    Sets batch stream number (settable only once per
                         instance).

         36    .STWTO    Sets write-to-operator values.  Refer to  GETTAB
                         table .GTOBI.

         37    .STCDN    Sets CPU up/down status.   To  control  the  CPU
                         up/down  status, set the appropriate bits in the
                         argument, from the following list:

                         Bit      Function

                         18       Remove CPU from system.
                         19       Suspend the CPU.
                         20       Add the CPU to the system.

                         The CPU number must be stored in bits  33-35  of
                         the argument.


                                   22-443
   SETUUO [CALLI 75]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         40    .STCSB    Sets or clears cache bits.   The  cache  can  be
                         enabled   or  disabled  for  the  monitor's  low
                         segment by setting the argument to 1  to  enable
                         cache, or 0 to disable cache.

         41    .STFPS    Obsolete.       

         42    .STOPP    Allows various levels of operators  to  run  OPR
                         without [1,2] privileges and without having full
                         file access.  This value may be read from GETTAB
                         table .GTOBI, and will be be used by LOGIN.

         43    .STQST    Sets  queue  structure.   This  sets  the   file
                         structure on which GALAXY queues will be stored.

         44    .STCSZ    Sets the size of  the  software  disk  cache  in
                         blocks.   This  value  can  be  set  with MONGEN
                         symbol M.CBMX.  The default value of  M.CBMX  is
                         the  number  of  jobs on the system.  The .STCSZ
                         function is illegal if M.CBMX=0.   The  argument
                         for  this  function specifies the number of disk
                         blocks for the cache.

         45    .STEBP    Sets the EDDT breakpoint facility.  The argument
                         to  this  function  is  either 0 (to disable the
                         facility) or 1 (to enable the facility).

         46    .STBPT    Sets the DDT breakpoint facility.  The  argument
                         to  this  function  is  either 0 (to disable the
                         facility) or 1 (to enable the facility).

         47    .STTMS    Sets the system time of day.  Specify  the  time
                         as the number of seconds past midnight.
|  
|        50    .STCXP    Sets the maximum core size that a user  job  may
|                        use  (CORMAX).  The maximum value is the size of
|                        the user core in pages.  Set Bit 18 of this word
|                        to   reduce  the  maximum  core  size  gradually
|                        ("soft" CORMAX).  Larger jobs will  continue  to
|                        run  until  they  contract below the soft CORMAX
|                        limit, then  will  not  grow  beyond  this  size
|                        again.

         51    .STCNP    Sets the guaranteed amount  of  contiguous  core
                         that  a  single  unlocked  job can use (CORMIN),
                         with the argument in pages.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed and the ac is unchanged.


                                   22-444
                                                        SETUUO [CALLI 75]


   Error Return

        If the ac is cleared, you do not have  sufficient  privileges  or
        you gave an illegal job number, CPU number, or argument.

        If the ac is not changed on an error  return,  the  function  you
        requested is not implemented in the monitor.

        Otherwise, one of the following error codes can  be  returned  in
        the ac:

         Code   Symbol    Error

         0      STNAR%    Specified CPU(s) not running (functions  .STCPU
                          and .STCRN).
         1      STDHP%    Insufficient privileges  to  perform  specified
                          function.
         2      STISN%    Illegal structure name (function .STQST).
         3      STITM%    Illegal time (resulting time would  be  greater
                          than 23:59:59).

   Related Calls

        JBSET.






























                                   22-445
   SETUWP [CALLI 36]


                             SETUWP [CALLI 36]



   Function

        Sets or clears user-mode write  protection  for  the  job's  high
        segment.   You must use the SETUWP call to clear write protection
        before your program can modify its high segment.

        Because the previous setting of this bit is returned in  ac,  you
        can  write  subroutines  that  preserve  the previous setting and
        restore them before returning.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI     ac,fcncode
                SETUWP    ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  fcncode is one of the following function codes:

                Code     Function

                  0      Write-enables the high segment.
                  1      Write-protects the high segment.

   Normal Return

        The user-mode write protection bit is set as specified,  and  the
        previous setting is returned in the ac.

   Error Return

        The error return is taken under the following conditions:

         o  If the high segment is a SPY segment.

         o  If the high segment has been meddled.

         o  If the user does not have the access privileges  required  to
            access the specified high segment.











                                   22-446
                                                      SKPINC [TTCALL 13,]


                            SKPINC [TTCALL 13,]



   Function

        Skips the next program instruction if at least one character  can
        be  input  from  the job's controlling terminal.  The SKPINC call
        does not input a character.   SKPINC  clears  the  CTRL/O  output
        state  and  sets the terminal to "character mode", preventing the
        monitor from processing control characters, such  as  DELETE  and
        CTRL/U, as input line editing commands.

        This call is useful in a compute-bound program that should  check
        occasionally for user input.

   Calling Sequence

                SKPINC
                  return 1
                  return 2

        where:  the call returns to return 1 if there is no  user  input,
                or to return 2 is there is user input.

   Related Calls

        SKPINL


























                                   22-447
   SKPINL [TTCALL 14,]


                            SKPINL [TTCALL 14,]



   Function

        Skips the next instruction if at least one line can be input from
        the  job's  controlling  terminal.   SKPINL  sets the terminal to
        "line mode" and clears the CTRL/O output state.

   Calling Sequence

                SKPINL
                  return 1
                  return 2

        where:  the call returns to return 1 if a complete line  has  not
                been  typed,  or  to return 2 if a complete line has been
                typed.

   Related Calls

        SKPINC































                                   22-448
                                                         SLEEP [CALLI 31]


                              SLEEP [CALLI 31]



   Function

        Causes your program to become dormant for a specified  number  of
        real-time seconds.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI ac,seconds
                SLEEP ac,
                return

        where:  seconds gives the number of seconds that the  job  is  to
                sleep.   If you give seconds as 0, the program will sleep
                for one clock tick.  The maximum sleep time is 68 seconds
                (or  82  seconds  for systems using 50 Hz frequency).  If
                you require a longer sleep period, use the HIBER  monitor
                call.

   Return

        Your job becomes dormant and the monitor  sets  the  JBTST2  bit,
        JS.SLP.   The monitor will clear this bit when the specified time
        has elapsed and your job becomes runnable again.   All  potential
        job-wakers  should  check this bit and wake a job only if the bit
        is cleared.

   Examples

                MOVEI T1,1
                SLEEP T1,

        This code puts your job to sleep for 1 second.

   Related Calls

        HIBER














                                   22-449
   SNOOP. [CALLI 176]


                             SNOOP. [CALLI 176]



   Function

        Allows privileged programs to insert breakpoints in  the  monitor
        that  trap to a user program.  The user program must be locked in
        core when the trap occurs (refer to  LOCK  monitor  call).   This
        feature  is  used  for fault insertion, performance analysis, and
        trace functions.  Only one job can use SNOOP. at any time.


                                     CAUTION


                Improper use of the SNOOP.  call  can  cause  the
                system  to  fail  in  a  number  of  ways.   User
                programs   may   require   special    code    for
                multiprocessor systems because the monitor may be
                executing the same code simultaneously on several
                systems and at different interrupt levels.


        Refer to  Chapter  10  for  more  information  about  the  SNOOP.
        monitor  call.   Do  not  attempt  to use this call until you are
        familiar with its operation.


   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcncode,addr]
                SNOOP.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   argument list

        where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.  The  words  at
                addr depend on the given function.












                                   22-450
                                                       SNOOP. [CALLI 176]


        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .SODBP    Defines breakpoints.  This function  is  illegal
                         if breakpoints have been inserted.

                         The argument list for the .SODPB function is:

                         arglst: EXP     arglength
                                 EXP     symbol checksum
                                 EXP     address
                                 instruction
                                 . . .
                                 EXP     address
                                 instruction

                         where:  arglength is the length of the  argument
                                 list.   This  must  be 2 + the number of
                                 address-instruction   pairs    in    the
                                 argument list times 2 .

                                 symbol checksum is the checksum from the
                                 current monitor's symbol table.

                         The checksum is required to ensure that the user
                         is  setting breakpoints in the intended monitor.
                         Your program  can  obtain  the  version  of  the
                         monitor  that  is  read  in by BOOTS from GETTAB
                         table .GTCNF, where the relevant items are:

                         Offset    Item      Contents

                         137       %CNBCP    Bootstrap CPU number.
                         140       %CNBCL    Bootstrap line number.
                         141       %CNNCR    Number of CPUs allowed to
                                             run.
                         142       %CNMBS    Bootstrap file structure.
                         143       %CNMBF    Bootstrap file name.
                         144       %CNMBX    Bootstrap file extension.
                         145       %CNMBD    Bootstrap file directory.
                         155       %CNSF1    Bootstrap first SFD.
                         156       %CNSF2    Bootstrap second SFD.
                         157       %CNSF3    Bootstrap third SFD.
                         160       %CNSF4    Bootstrap fourth SFD.
                         161       %CNSF5    Bootstrap fifth SFD.








                                   22-451
   SNOOP. [CALLI 176]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         The checksum is followed by  a  series  of  word
                         pairs,  each  of  which  defines a breakpoint by
                         specifying, in the first word of each pair,  the
                         monitor    virtual   address   where   the   new
                         instruction is to be placed, and, in the  second
                         word  of  the  pair,  the  new instruction to be
                         inserted.  Specifically, the argument  list  for
                         SNOOP.  function 0 is:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .SOLEN  The length of the argument list,
                                         (the number of breakpoints being
                                         defined times two, plus two).

                           1     .SOMSC  The  checksum  of  the   monitor
                                         symbol table.

                           2     .SOMVA  Monitor  virtual  address  where
                                         new   instruction   is   to   be
                                         inserted.

                           3     .SOBPI  New instruction.

                         .SOMVA and .SOBPI are repeated for each replaced
                         instruction.


          1    .SOIBP    Inserts all breakpoints that have  been  defined
                         using  function  0.  Your program must be locked
                         in contiguous executive virtual  memory  to  use
                         this function (see the LOCK monitor call).

          2    .SORBP    Removes inserted breakpoints from monitor code.

          3    .SOUBP    Undefines breakpoints  that  have  been  removed
                         using function 2.

          4    .SONUL    Null function.   This  function  allows  you  to
                         execute  code  inserted  at  label BP$000, after
                         ensuring that your job owns the SNOOP  resource.
                         This  may be used by a program that must execute
                         code in monitor context and wants to ensure that
                         only this program can invoke the inserted code.

                         If you  do  not  own  the  SNOOP  resource,  the
                         instruction  at  BP$000 is not executed, and the
                         error code SOSAS% is returned.




                                   22-452
                                                       SNOOP. [CALLI 176]


   Normal Return

        The indicated function has been performed.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    SOIAL%    Illegal argument list.
          2    SONPV%    Not enough privileges.
          3    SOSAS%    Another program already snooping.
          4    SOMBX%    Maximum number of breakpoints exceeded.
          5    SOIBI%    Breakpoints already inserted.
          6    SONFS%    No monitor free core available.
          7    SOADC%    Address check.
         10    SOINL%    Program  not  locked  in  contiguous   executive
                         virtual memory.
         11    SOWMS%    Monitor symbol table checksum does not match.

   Examples

        The monitor computes the symbol table checksum in the following
        manner:

                MOVE    T1,.JBSYM
                SETZM   CHKSUM
        LOOP:   MOVE    T2,(T1)
                EXCH    T2,CHKSUM
                ROT     T2,1
                ADD     T2,CHKSUM
                EXCH    T2,CHKSUM
                AOBJN   T1,LOOP

                        .
                        .
                        .
                MOVE    T1,[XWD .SODBP,PUTEM]
                SNOOP.  T1,
                  JRST  NOGOOD
                MOVE    T1,[XWD .SOIBP,0]
                SNOOP.  T1,
                  JRST  NOBTTR
                        .
                        .
                        .
        PUTEM:  EXP     6
                EXP     MONITOR-CHECKSUM
                EXP     12345
                JRST    HOOK1
                EXP     12355
                JRST    HOOK2

                                   22-453
   SNOOP. [CALLI 176]


        At this point the breakpoints  have  been  inserted.   To  remove
        them:

                        .
                        .
                        .
                MOVE    T1,[XWD .SORBP,0]
                SNOOP.  T1,
                  JRST  BUMMER
                MOVE    T1,[XWD .SOUBP,0]
                SNOOP.  T1,
                  JRST  LOSTIT
                        .
                        .
                        .







































                                   22-454
                                                       SPPRM. [CALLI 172]


                             SPPRM. [CALLI 172]



   Function

        Sets parameters for spooled files.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[length,addr]
                SPPRM.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   function code
                device-id
                parameters
                .
                .
                .

        where:  length is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list; and the data at
                addr is listed below.

                function code specifies the type of file.

                device-id identifies the device.

                parameters describes  the  characteristics  of  the  file
                processing   to   be  performed.   These  parameters  are
                optional.

        Specifically, the argument list is:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

          0    .SPPFN    Function code, one of the following:

                         Code   Symbol    Function

                           1    .SPSFP    Sets spooled file parameters.
                           2    .SPSPR    Sets  spooled  parameters   for
                                          renamed files.

          1    .SPPDN    SIXBIT name of spooled device, channel number of
                         spooled  file,  or  the  UDX of the device.  The
                         following words are optional

          2    .SPPCP    Number of copies.


                                   22-455
   SPPRM. [CALLI 172]


        Word   Symbol    Contents

          3    .SPPFM    SIXBIT forms name.

          4    .SPPLM    Limit.

          5    .SPPSF    Spooling flags:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          1-2   SP.DFR    Deferred/immediate flag.

                                          Value  Symbol    Setting

                                            1    .SPDFD    Deferred.  The
                                                           spooler should
                                                           not      start
                                                           processing the
                                                           file until the
                                                           user  job logs
                                                           out.
                                            2    .SPDFI    Immediate.
                                                           Begin spooling
                                                           immediately.

                        30-35   SP.TYP    Type of device, as reported  by
                                          DEVTYP monitor call.

          6    .SPPDA    Device attributes:

                         Bits   Symbol    Attribute

                            0   SP.UPC    Uppercase (LPT).
                            1   SP.LWC    Lowercase (LPT).
                           18   SP.PHY    Physical  unit  is   given   in
                                          SP.UNI.
                        28-35   SP.UNI    Physical unit number (if SP.PHY
                                          set).

          7    .SPPND    Node at which processing is to be done.

         10    .SPPAF    Time at which to begin  processing  (similar  to
                         /AFTER switch).

         11    .SPNM1    In-your-behalf user name (word 0 of  word  pair)
                         in SIXBIT.

         12    .SPNM2    Second word of user name, in SIXBIT.

         13    .SPMAX    Maximum length of argument block.




                                   22-456
                                                       SPPRM. [CALLI 172]


   Normal Return

        The specified parameters are set.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -1    SPPAC%    Address check.
          0    SPPIA%    Illegal length for argument list.
          1    SPPID%    Illegal device.
          2    SPPNA%    Device not assigned or initialized.
          3    SPPNS%    Device not spooled.
          4    SPPNC%    No free core for spooled parameter block.
          5    SPPIF%    Illegal function code.





































                                   22-457
   SPY [CALLI 42]


                               SPY [CALLI 42]



   Function

        Maps monitor section zero low-segment  address  space  into  your
        program's  high  segment.   Use  of the SPY monitor call requires
        that bit 16 (JP.SPA) or bit 17 (JP.SPM)  in  the  privilege  word
        .GTPRV be set.  The SPY segment cannot be write-enabled.

        The SPY monitor call can be used to examine  the  monitor  during
        timesharing; it allows read-only access to monitor locations.

        The SPY segment size cannot be changed by a CORE monitor call; if
        you attempt to do this, the CORE call will take its error return.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,monitoraddr
                SPY     ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  monitoraddr is the highest exec virtual (monitor) address
                desired.   Monitor low-segment core from 0 to monitoraddr
                is mapped into user  high-segment  core  from  400000  to
                400000+monitoraddr.   Therefore  the value of monitoraddr
                can be any value between 0 and 377777.

        Note that you cannot save this portion of memory with  the  SAVE.
        monitor call.

   Normal Return

        The desired monitor core  is  mapped  into  your  program's  high
        segment.

   Error Return

        The  error  return  occurs  if  you  use  an  invalid  value  for
        monitoraddr,  or  if  your  program  does  not  have the required
        privileges.











                                   22-458
                                                           SPY [CALLI 42]


   Examples

        This code maps some of the monitor's section zero low segment.

                MOVE     T1,[%CNSIZ]
                GETTAB   T1,
                  HALT
                SPY      T1,
                  JRST      ERROR

   Related Calls

        PAGE., PEEK, POKE.









































                                   22-459
   STATO [OPCODE 061]


                             STATO [OPCODE 061]



   Function

        Tests the I/O status word for a device and skips if  any  of  the
        specified  bits  are  set.   Use FILOP. to perform a STATO for an
        extended  I/O  channel.   The  I/O  status   bits   are   defined
        differently  for each device.  Therefore, the bits appropriate to
        each device are described in Volume 1  in  the  chapter  on  that
        device.

   Calling Sequence

                STATO channo,mask
                  return 1
                  return 2

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                mask is a  halfword  of  bits,  where  each  bit  sets  a
                corresponding bit in the I/O status word.  The I/O status
                word is described in  Volume  1,  in  each  chapter  that
                pertains to a specific device.

        The I/O status bits are a  set  of  18  bits  (right  half)  that
        reflect  the  current  state  of  a  file transmission.  They are
        initially set by your program with the  INIT/OPEN  monitor  call.
        Thereafter,  the monitor sets the bits, but your program can test
        and reset them with any of several monitor calls.

   Return

        The call returns to return 1 if all of the specified bits are  0,
        or to return 2 if any of the specified bits are set to 1.

   Examples

        See OPEN call.

   Related Calls

        STATZ










                                   22-460
                                                       STATZ [OPCODE 063]


                             STATZ [OPCODE 063]



   Function

        Tests the I/O status (also  called  "file  status")  word  for  a
        device  and  skips if all of the specified bits are cleared.  Use
        FILOP. to perform a STATZ on an  extended  I/O  channel.   For  a
        complete list of I/O status bits, refer to the appropriate device
        chapter in Volume 1.

   Calling Sequence

                STATZ channo,mask
                  return 1
                  return 2

        where:  channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                mask is a  halfword  in  which  each  bit  that  you  set
                corresponds to a bit in the I/O status word.

        The I/O status bits are a  set  of  18  bits  (right  half)  that
        reflect  the  current  state  of  a  file transmission.  They are
        initially set by your program with the  INIT/OPEN  monitor  call.
        Thereafter,  the monitor sets the bits, but your program can test
        and reset them with any of several monitor calls.

   Return

        The call returns to return 1 if one or more of the specified bits
        is 1, or to return 2 if all of the specified bits are 0.

   Related Calls

        STATO

















                                   22-461
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


                             STRUUO [CALLI 50]



   Function

        Modifies the search list for a job or for the system.  Except for
        function  0,  the  functions  and calling sequence for the STRUUO
        monitor call are subject to change; therefore you should not  use
        anything but function 0 in user programs.  All functions except 0
        are privileged functions.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD len,addr]
                STRUUO ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   fcncode
                first argument
                . . .
                last argument

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.  The format  of
                the argument block is different depending on the function
                code specified in the first word of the argument block.

                fcncode is one of the function codes described below; the
                words  up  through  last  argument  are arguments for the
                given function.  The function codes  and  their  meanings
                are described below:


        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .FSSRC    Defines a new job search list.

                         The format of the argument block is shown below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code.  (.FSSRC)

                           1     .FSCSO  Offset to  first  word  of  file
                                         structure  block,  as  used  for
                                         argument list to JOBSTR  monitor
                                         call.




                                   22-462
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         The first word of the argument block is followed
                         by  blocks of three words each.  Each three-word
                         block contains, in the first word, the structure
                         name; in the second word, zero; and in the third
                         word, flags that are described  for  the  JOBSTR
                         monitor call.

                         Your program  cannot  create  files  on  a  file
                         structure  unless  it  has  access  to  the file
                         structure.   However,  by   using   the   .FSSRC
                         function  your  program can add a file structure
                         to its search list.  If your program attempts to
                         delete  a  file  structure from its search list,
                         the monitor moves the file structure's name from
                         the  job's  active  search  list  to its passive
                         search list.  To remove the file structure  from
                         the  active  or  passive  search list, issue the
                         DISMOUNT monitor command.

          1    .FSDSL    Defines a new search list for a job or for  SYS.
                         MOUNT   uses   this  function  to  complete  the
                         mounting or dismounting procedures and to add or
                         delete file structures from another job's search
                         list.   The  argument  block  for   the   .FSDSL
                         function is shown below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  Function code.  (.FSDSL)

                           1     .FSDJN  The  number  of  the  job  whose
                                         search list is to be defined.

                           2     .FSDPP  The project-programmer number of
                                         the job.

                           3     .FSDFL  The flag word.   If  bit  35  is
                                         set,   (DF.SRM),   the   monitor
                                         removes   all    deleted    file
                                         structures from the job's search
                                         list  and  decrements  the  file
                                         structure's mount count.  If bit
                                         35  is  not  set,  the   monitor
                                         places    all    deleted    file
                                         structures in the passive search
                                         list.     To   delete   a   file
                                         structure,  it  must  have  been
                                         present  in  the  current search
                                         list  and  not  listed  in   the
                                         argument block.


                                   22-463
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           4     .FSDSO  Offset to first word  of  JOBSTR
                                         argument block.

                         The argument block contains as  its  first  four
                         words:   the  function  code,  a  job  number, a
                         project-programmer  number,  and  a  flag  word.
                         These  four  words  are  followed by one or more
                         three-word entries (each is  an  argument  block
                         like  that  used by the JOBSTR call).The entries
                         specify the file structures to be in the  search
                         list.   The  order  in which the file structures
                         appear in the argument block  is  the  order  in
                         which they will appear in the search list.

                         If the job  number  and  the  project-programmer
                         number  are  both  -1,  the  monitor assumes the
                         search list for your job is to be  defined.   If
                         the  job  number  is  0, the monitor ignores the
                         project-programmer  number  and   modifies   the
                         system search list (SYS).  If a value other than
                         -1 or 0 is specified, the  monitor  defines  the
                         search  list  of  the job with the specified job
                         number  and   project-programmer   number.    To
                         indicate the FENCE, your program must substitute
                         XWD 0,0 for SIXBIT/name/ in the  first  word  of
                         the   three-word   entry.    When  your  program
                         specifies  the  FENCE  there   will   be   three
                         consecutive zero words in the three-word entry.

          2    .FSDEF    Makes a new file structure  available  to  users
                         (for  example,  defines  a  new file structure).
                         The file structure name, status, list of  drives
                         and   their   associated   units   (packs),  and
                         information for initializing components  of  the
                         monitor  data base are specified in the argument
                         block.   Specifically,  the  function  does  the
                         following:

                          o  Builds a prototype structure data block.

                          o  Links and  initializes  all  necessary  Unit
                             Data Blocks.

                          o  Allocates  core  and  initializes  the   SPT
                             tables and SAB rings.

                          o  Sets the state of the units to PACK MOUNTED.



                                   22-464
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                          o  Creates a TABSTR entry (assigns a number  to
                             the file structure).

                         The argument block for the  .FSDEF  function  is
                         shown below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  Function code.  (.FSDEF)

                           1     .FSNST  Pointer   to    the    structure
                                         parameter  block,  in  the  form
                                         (length,,address).

                           2     .FSNUN  Pointer to  the  unit  parameter
                                         block  for  unit  0, in the form
                                         (length,,address).

                           3             Pointer to  the  unit  parameter
                                         block  for  unit  1, in the form
                                         (length,,address).
                                 .
                                 .
                                 .

                         The structure parameter block  is  formatted  as
                         follows:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSSNM  File structure  name  in  SIXBIT
                                         (word HOMSNM in the HOME block).

                           1     .FSSNU  Number   of   units    in    the
                                         structure.

                           2     .FSSHL  Highest  logical  block   number
                                         (that  is,  .FSSBU  times .FSSNU
                                         - 1).

                           3     .FSSSZ  Size (in  blocks)  of  the  file
                                         structure.  (That is, the sum of
                                         the values of  UNIBPU  for  each
                                         unit.   The  value of UNIBPU can
                                         be found in word .DCUSZ returned
                                         by the DSKCHR. call).

                           4     .FSSRQ  Obsolete.




                                   22-465
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           5     .FSSRF  Obsolete.

                           6     .FSSTL  Number  of   FCFS   (first-come,
                                         first-served)    blocks    left.
                                         (That is, the sum of the  values
                                         of .FSUTL for each unit).

                           7     .FSSOD  Number  of  blocks  allowed  for
                                         overdraw  (stored  as a negative
                                         number).  See HOMOVR in the HOME
                                         block.

                          10     .FSSMP  First   retrieval   pointer   to
                                         Master   File   Directory.   See
                                         HOMPT1 in the HOME block.

                          11     .FSSML  -1  if  .FSSMP   is   the   only
                                         retrieval  pointer  to  MFD.  To
                                         set this word, you must read the
                                         RIB  and  test its contents.  Do
                                         not use COPIPT  from  HOMUN1  in
                                         the HOME block.

                          12     .FSSUN  Logical unit number  within  the
                                         file structure where MFD begins.
                                         (See  HOMUN1   from   the   HOME
                                         block.)

                          13     .FSSTR  Number of retries on  an  error.
                                         The  suggested  value  for  this
                                         word is 10 (decimal).

                          14     .FSSBU  Largest block on unit.  (Largest
                                         value  of  UNIBPU,  returned  in
                                         .DCUSZ by DSKCHR.)

                          15     .FSSBC  Number     of     blocks     per
                                         super-cluster (see HOMBSC in the
                                         HOME block).

                          16     .FSSSU  Number  of  super-clusters   per
                                         unit  (see  HOMSCU  in  the HOME
                                         block).

                          17     .FSSIG  Obsolete.

                          20     .FSSCC  Byte pointer  to  cluster  count
                                         (see HOMCNP in the HOME block).

                          21     .FSSCK  Byte   pointer   to    retrieval
                                         pointer  checksum (see HOMCKP in
                                         the HOME block).
                                   22-466
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                          22     .FSSCA  Byte   pointer   to    retrieval
                                         pointer   cluster  address  (see
                                         HOMCLP in the HOME block).

                          23     .FSPVT  -1  if   this   is   a   private
                                         structure (see the HOPPVS bit in
                                         HOMPVS in the HOME block).

                          24     .FSPPN  PPN  of  file  structure   owner
                                         (each  half  is -1 if wild) (see
                                         HOMOPP in the HOME block).

                          25     .FSSCR  Block  in  structure  containing
                                         RIB for CRASH.EXE (see HOMCRS in
                                         the HOME block).

                          26     .FSK4C  Number  of  K  to  reserve   for
                                         CRASH.EXE on disk (see HOMK4C in
                                         the HOME block).

                         The format of the unit parameter block is:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSUNM  Unit name  in  SIXBIT  (such  as
                                         RPA0).

                           1     .FSUID  Pack identifier  (that  is,  the
                                         pack  serial  number  in SIXBIT;
                                         see HOMHID in the HOME block).

                           2     .FSULN  Logical   name    within    file
                                         structure    (such   as   DSKB0,
                                         DSKB1,...DSKB77; see  HOMLOG  in
                                         the HOME block).

                           3     .FSULU  Logical unit-number within  file
                                         structure    (0,1,2,....FSSNU-1)
                                         (see HOMLUN in the HOME block).

                           4     .FSUDS  Status bits.  These are:

                                         Bit   Symbol   Meaning

                                          0    FS.UWL   Software
                                                        write-lock.
                                          1    FS.USA   Obsolete.

                                         FS.UWL is  meaningful  only  for
                                         the first unit in the structure.


                                   22-467
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           5     .FSUGP  Number of sequential  blocks  to
                                         try  for  on  sequential  output
                                         (see HOMGRP in the HOME block).

                           6     .FSUTL  Number of free blocks  on  unit,
                                         minus   a  safety  factor.   The
                                         suggested safety factor  is  one
                                         block  of  safety  for every 500
                                         (decimal) blocks  of  disk.   Do
                                         not  allocate  safety blocks for
                                         the swapping space.   Thus,  the
                                         suggested   safety   factor   is
                                         (UNIBPU-HOMK4S*8)/500.      This
                                         value  should  be  truncated  to
                                         less than 500  (decimal)  blocks
                                         per unit.

                           7     .FSUBC  Number  of  blocks  per  cluster
                                         (see HOMBPC in the HOME block).

                          10     .FSUCS  Number of clusters per SAT (that
                                         is, (UNIBPU/HOMBPC-1)/HOMSPU+1).

                          11     .FSUWS  Number of words  per  SAT  (that
                                         is, (.FSUCS-1)/36 + 1).

                          12     .FSUSC  Number  of  SATs  in  core  (see
                                         HOMSIC in the HOME block).

                          13     .FSUSU  Number of  SATs  per  unit  (see
                                         HOMSPU in the HOME block).

                          14     .FSUSP  Pointer     to     SPT     table
                                         (length,,address).

                          15     .FSUSB  First block  for  swapping  (see
                                         HOMSLB in the HOME block).

                          16     .FSUKS  Number of K for SWAP.SYS.   (See
                                         HOMK4S in the HOME block.)

                         The format of the SPT table is:

                         Word    Contents

                            0    Pointer to 1st SAT block.
                            1    Pointer to 2nd SAT block.
                            .
                            .
                            .
                            n    Pointer to nth SAT block.

                                   22-468
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Each word in the SPT table is in the form:

                         Bits    Contain

                         0-12    Number of free clusters in this SAT.
                         13-35   Address of SAT (as a cluster number).

          3    .FSRDF    Allows your program to change the  status  of  a
                         file structure if its mount count is 0 or 1.  If
                         the  mount  count  is  1,  the  job  number  and
                         project-programmer   number  arguments  must  be
                         those for the job that has the structure mounted
                         (in  its  search  list).   If the job number and
                         project-programmer  number  are  both  -1,   the
                         search list for your job is assumed.

                         The argument block for the  .FSRDF  function  is
                         listed below.

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSRDF).

                           1     .FSRJN  The job number or -1.

                           2     .FSRPP  The project-programmer number or
                                         -1.

                           3     .FSRNM  The file structure name.

                           4     .FSRST  The  new  status  bits   to   be
                                         assigned.

          4    .FSLOK    Allows your program to place a file structure in
                         a  state  where  no  new  LOOKUPs  or ENTERs are
                         allowed.  The monitor will allow current reading
                         and writing to continue until a CLOSE is issued.
                         This function  can  be  used  to  force  a  file
                         structure into a dormant state so that it can be
                         removed from the system with minimal  damage  to
                         its  users.  For example, this function could be
                         followed by .FSREM.  The argument block for this
                         function is described below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSRDF).

                           1     .FSLNM  The  file  structure   name   in
                                         SIXBIT.


                                   22-469
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


      Code     Symbol    Function

        5      .FSREM    Removes a file structure from the system.   This
                         removal  takes place immediately, with no regard
                         for the users of the file structure.   Normally,
                         this function is preceded by the .FSLOK function
                         to   prepare   the   structure   for    removal.
                         Specifically,   the  .FSREM  function  does  the
                         following:

                          o  Takes  the  non-error  return  if  the  file
                             structure does not exist.

                          o  Removes the file  structure  name  from  the
                             search  list of all jobs and from the system
                             search list.

                          o  Unlinks and returns to the  free  core  pool
                             any UFB or access blocks.

                          o  For every unit, sets the state  to  NO  PACK
                             MOUNTED  and returns any core taken from the
                             free core pool.

                          o  Clears KNOWLEDGE bits in  the  PPB  and  NMB
                             blocks.

                          o  Unlinks STR data blocks and returns its core
                             if taken from the free core pool.

                          o  Deletes (or marks for deletion) all sharable
                             high  segments  initialized  from  the  file
                             structure.

                          o  Clears the TABSTR entry.

                          o  Takes the non-error return.

                         The argument block for the  .FSREM  function  is
                         shown below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSREM).

                           1     .FSMNM  The  file  structure   name   in
                                         SIXBIT.







                                   22-470
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

           6   .FSULK    Tests  and  sets  the  software  write-lock  bit
                         associated  with  each  UFD.   This  function is
                         used, along with the .FSUCL function, to control
                         programs  (such  as LOGOUT and LOGIN) attempting
                         to modify a UFD at  the  same  time.   With  the
                         interlock  bit  set, only one program can modify
                         the UFD at a time.  Other programs  should  WAIT
                         for the interlock to be cleared.

                         The argument block for the  .FSULK  function  is
                         shown below.

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSULK).

                           1     .FSINM  The  file  structure   name   in
                                         SIXBIT.

                           2     .FSIPP  The PPN of the UFD.

                         If the interlock bit is set for a program  other
                         than  your program, your program takes the error
                         return.


           7   .FSUCL    Clears the software interlock associated with  a
                         UFD.   Once a program has cleared the interlock,
                         another program may set the interlock  (function
                         .FSULK)  and modify the UFD.  The argument block
                         for the .FSUCL function is shown below:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSUCL).

                           1     .FSGNM  The  file  structure   name   in
                                         SIXBIT.

                           2     .FSGPP  The PPN of the UFD.












                                   22-471
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

         10    .FSETS    Tests error recovery procedures for the  monitor
                         and  your  programs  by  causing  hard  and soft
                         errors to be simulated  on  the  specified  disk
                         unit of the system.

                                               NOTE

                             This function is  obsolete  and  applies
                             only to RP10 and RC10 controllers.

                         All error recovery and reporting procedures  are
                         followed  through  by  the  monitor as if a real
                         error had occurred.  This  function  causes  the
                         monitor  to  enter  the simulated hard errors in
                         the BAT block just as  it  would  enter  a  real
                         error.    Therefore,  field  service  should  be
                         notified of any error simulations that are being
                         done.

                         This function is implemented only for disk packs
                         and  should  not be attempted for the fixed-head
                         disk because the counts will not be decremented.
                         When  a  unit  is  removed  from the system, the
                         error test sequence is terminated.

                         The argument block for the  .FSETS  function  is
                         listed below.

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSETS).

                           1     .FSEUN  The disk pack name.

                           2     .FSEGT  The  number  of  good   transfer
                                         interrupts  before simulation of
                                         error.

                           3     .FSEDB  The number of bad DATAI's before
                                         the end of simulated error.

                           4     .FSEDO  Error DATAI bits ORed with DATAI
                                         bits received from the hardware.

                           5     .FSEDA  Error DATAI  bits  ANDCMed  with
                                         DATAI  bits  received  from  the
                                         hardware.





                                   22-472
                                                        STRUUO [CALLI 50]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           6     .FSECB  The number of bad  CONIs  before
                                         terminating    simulated   error
                                         sequence.

                           7     .FSECO  Error CONI bits ORed  with  CONI
                                         bits received from the hardware.

                           10    .FSECA  Error  CONI  bits  ANDCMed  with
                                         CONI   bits  received  from  the
                                         hardware.

                         Note that the CONI mentioned above  is  executed
                         after  a  data  transfer  interrupt;  the  DATAI
                         mentioned above is executed before connecting to
                         the  unit  to  initiate  a  position or transfer
                         operation.

         11    .FSNMW    Modifies the 'nocreate' and 'write-lock'  status
                         of  a  file  structure.   The argument block for
                         this function is shown below.

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSNMW).

                           1     .FSMFS  The file structure name.

                           2     .FSMFL  The flag word:

                                         Bit   Symbol     Meaning

                                          0    FS.MWL     Write-lock bit.
                                          1    FS.MNC     No create bit.

         12    .FSCLR    Unlocks a file structure.  The argument list is:

                         Word    Symbol  Contents

                           0     .FSFCN  The function code (.FSCLR).

                           1     .FSCFS  The  file  structure   name   in
                                         SIXBIT.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed.




                                   22-473
   STRUUO [CALLI 50]


   Error Return

        Before the monitor  accepts  the  newly-defined  search  list  by
        copying  it  in  the PDB, it checks that the number of structures
        defined is less than the system-defined  maximum  limit  for  the
        job.  This limit is stored in GETTAB table %LDMSS.  If the number
        exceeds the maximum, the error return is  taken  and  the  ac  is
        cleared.

        Otherwise, one of the following error codes is  returned  in  the
        ac:

        Code         Symbol    Error

           0         FSILF%    An illegal function code was specified.
           1         FSSNF%    One  or  more  of  the  specified   file
                               structures were not found.
           2         FSSSA%    One  or  more  of  the  specified   file
                               structures are in single-access mode.
           3         FSILE%    One or more illegal entries are  in  the
                               argument block.
           4         FSTME%    There are too many entries in the search
                               list.
           5         FSUNA%    One or more of the specified  units  are
                               not available.
           6         FSPPN%    The    specified    job    number    and
                               project-programmer number do not match.
           7         FSMCN%    The mount count is greater than 1.
          10         FSNPV%    Your job is not  privileged  but  should
                               be.
          11         FSFSA%    The  specified  file  structure  already
                               exists.
          12         FSILL%    The  argument  block  length  has   been
                               specified incorrectly.
          13         FSUNC%    Unable to complete the call.
          14         FSNFS%    The  system  has  reached  the   maximum
                               number of file structures.
          15         FSNCS%    There is not enough free  core  for  the
                               data block.
          16         FSUNF%    An illegal unit has been specified.
          17         FSRSL%    A file structure name is repeated  in  a
                               search list
          20         FSASL%    Structure  contains  units   in   active
                               search list.
          21         FSISN%    You specified an illegal structure name.

   Related Calls

        DSKCHR, GOBSTR, JOBSTR





                                   22-474
                                                       SUSET. [CALLI 146]


                            SUSET. [CALLI 146]



   Function

        Selects a logical block number to be either read or written  on
        subsequent  IN/INPUT  or  OUT/OUTPUT  monitor calls relating to
        either a file structure or a unit  name.   This  call  requires
        your program to have [1,2] or JACCT privileges.

        The block number is relative to a file structure if the channel
        was  initialized  with  a  structure name (such as DSKB) and no
        file is open on the channel (that is, no LOOKUP  or  ENTER  was
        performed).

        The block number is relative to a unit number  if  the  channel
        was  initialized  with a physical or logical unit name (such as
        RPA4 or DSKB) and no file is open on the channel (that  is,  no
        LOOKUP or ENTER was performed).

        Refer to Section 11.7.5 for more detailed discussion of SUSET.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[EXP flags]
                SUSET.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  flags are as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

           0             Reserved.
           1   SU.SOT    Output (input if not set).
           2   SU.SMN    Maintenance cylinder.  You can  set  this  bit
                         only  if  your  job  is logged in under [6,6].
                         SU.SBL (below) must  contain  the  maintenance
                         cylinder.
           3             Reserved.
        4-12   SU.SCH    Channel number.  The channel number may be  an
                         extended  channel  number  obtained  from  the
                         FILOP.  monitor call.
       13-35   SU.SBL    Block  number  or  maintenance  cylinder   (if
                         SU.SMN is on).








                                   22-475
   SUSET. [CALLI 146]


   Normal Return

        The specified block will be the  next  one  read/written  on  a
        subsequent   IN/OUT  monitor  call.   The  SUSET. monitor  call
        returns with the I/O status bit IO.BKT set if your job does not
        have  enough  privileges,  or  if the given block number is too
        large.

   Error Return

        The following error code is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -1    SUSNP%    Not enough privileges.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., USETI, USETO



































                                   22-476
                                                        SYSPHY [CALLI 51]


                            SYSPHY [CALLI 51]



   Function

        Returns the name of a physical disk unit on the system.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVEI   ac,0                \
|             \ MOVE    ac,[SIXBIT/device/] /
|               SYSPHY  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the physical unit name returned by a previous
                call (such as SIXBIT/RPA0/).

   Normal Return

        If you set ac to 0, the monitor returns the first physical disk
        name  in  ac.   If  you  gave  the  name of a disk, the monitor
        returns the next physical disk name, or, if there are  no  more
        disks, the monitor returns 0 in the ac.

   Error Return

        The monitor takes the error return if the device you  gave  was
        neither 0 nor the name of a disk unit.

   Examples

        Example to get all unit names in system

                 SETZB    T1,T2           ;T1=Table pointer, T2=unit
                                          ; name
        LOOP:    SYSPHY   T2,             ;Get next one
                   JRST   ERROR
                 JUMPE    T2,CONTIN       ;Done if zero
                 MOVEM    T2,PHYTAB(T1)   ;Save in table
                 AOJA     T1,LOOP         
        PHYTAB:  BLOCK    ^D64

   Related Calls

        DVPHY., SYSSTR







                                   22-477
   SYSSTR [CALLI 46]


                            SYSSTR [CALLI 46]



   Function

        Returns the name of a file structure on the system.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVEI     ac,0                \
|             \ MOVE      ac,[SIXBIT/device/] /
|                SYSSTR   ac,
|                  error return
|                normal return

        where:  device is the structure name  returned  by  a  previous
                call.

   Normal Return

        If you set ac to 0, the monitor  returns  the  first  structure
        name  in  ac.  If you gave the name of a structure, the monitor
        returns the next structure name in ac, or if there are no  more
        structures, the monitor returns a 0 in the ac.

   Error Return

        The monitor takes the error return if the device you  gave  was
        neither 0 nor the name of a structure.

   Examples

        Example to get all file structure names on system

                 SETZB    T1,T2           ;Use T1 as table index, T2 as
                                          ; structure name
        LOOP:    SYSSTR   T2,             ;Get next structure
                   JRST   ERROR           
                 JUMPE    T2,CONTIN       ;Done if structure is zero
                 MOVEM    T2,STRTAB(T1)   ;Save in table
                 AOJA     T1,LOOP         ;Get next one
        STRTAB:  BLOCK    ^D64            ;Where to put structures

   Related Calls

        DVPHY., SYSPHY.







                                   22-478
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


                            TAPOP. [CALLI 154]



   Function

        Performs various  magnetic  tape  operations.   Several  TAPOP.
        functions are identical to or extensions of other monitor calls
        such as MTAPE and MTCHR.  All TAPOP.  functions assume that the
        specified  device  has  been assigned to your job by the ASSIGN
        monitor command or the  OPEN/INIT  monitor  call  or  that  the
        calling job has SPY privileges.

   Calling Sequence
|               MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
|               TAPOP.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return
|               . . .
|       addr:   EXP     fncode
|             / SIXBIT/device/  \
|            |  EXP     channo   |
|             \ EXP     udx     /
|               first argument
|               . . .
|               last argument

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                device is the SIXBIT physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device and  the
                words  up  through  last argument are arguments for the
                given function.

        The function codes fall into four groups:

           Codes         Functions

           0 -  777      Perform specific actions.

        1000 - 1777      Read parameters.





                                   22-479
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


           Codes         Functions

        2000 - 2777      Set parameters.  These function codes are  not
                         explicitly  listed  in the descriptions below.
                         To set a parameter, use the corresponding read
                         function  name plus the offset .TFSET (=1000).
                         For example, to set the density indicator, use
                         the   read  density  indicator  mnemonic  plus
                         .TFSET:

                         .TFDEN+.TFSET

        3000 - 3777      Reserved for customer-defined functions.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

           1   .TFWAT    Waits for I/O to be completed.

           2   .TFREW    Rewinds tape to load point.

           3   .TFUNL    Rewinds and unloads tape.

           4   .TFFSB    Skips forward one block.

           5   .TFFSF    Skips forward one file.

           6   .TFSLE    Skips to logical end-of-tape.

           7   .TFBSB    Skips backward one block.

          10   .TFBSF    Skips backward one file.

          11   .TFWTM    Writes a tape mark.

          12   .TFWLG    Writes 3 inches of blank tape.

          13   .TFDSE    Erases entire tape (data  security,  TX01/TX02
                         on DX10/DX20 only).

          14   .TFWLE    Writes logical end-of-tape (two tape marks for
                         unlabeled tapes).

          15   .TFLBG    Gets  the  tape  label  device   data   block.
                         Returns  the name in ac.  This is a privileged
                         function for use by the label processor.

          16   .TFLRL    Releases the tape  label  device  data  block.
                         This  is  a privileged function for use by the
                         label processor.



                                   22-480
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          17   .TFLSU    Swaps units.  This is  a  privileged  function
                         for use by the label processor.

          20   .TFLDD    Destroys the tape label data base.  This is  a
                         privileged  function  for  use  by  the  label
                         processor.

          21   .TFFEV    Forces end-of-volume processing.  This  allows
                         your  program to write the end-of-volume label
                         before  PULSAR  finds  the  end-of-tape.   The
                         monitor   assumes   a   multivolume  file  and
                         automatically issues an operator MOUNT request
                         for the next volume.

          22   .TFURQ    Requests label processing.  Set flag .TFCLE to
                         clear a tape labelling error.

          23   .TFSMM    Sets maintenance mode on the tape  controller.
                         This is a privileged function.

          24   .TFCMM    Clears   maintenance   mode   on   the    tape
                         controller.  This is a privileged function.

          25   .TFCEC    Clears  error   counters.    This   privileged
                         function  is  restricted  for  use by the tape
                         label processor.

        1000   .TFTRY    Returns in the ac the number of retries on the
                         last error.

        1001   .TFDEN    Returns in ac the density code for  the  tape.
                         To  set  the  density code, use .TFDEN+.TFSET;
                         the monitor reads the new  density  code  from
                         addr+2.  Note that in order to set the density
                         with this function code, IO.DEN must be  zero.
                         The density codes and their meanings are:

                         Code    Symbol  Density

                          0      .TFD00  Unit default.
                          1      .TFD20  200 bits/inch (8.1 rows/mm).
                          2      .TFD55  556 bits/inch (22.5 rows/mm).
                          3      .TFD80  800 bits/inch (32.2 rows/mm).
                          4      .TFD16  1600 bits/inch (65.3 rows/mm).
                          5      .TFD62  6250     bits/inch      (255.5
                                         rows/mm).
                          6-17           Reserved for use by DIGITAL.





                                   22-481
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        1002   .TFKTP    Returns in the ac the controller type code for
                         the  tape.   To  set the controller type code,
                         use .TFKTP+.TFSET; the monitor reads  the  new
                         controller   type   code   from  addr+2.   The
                         controller type codes and their meanings are:

                         Code   Symbol    Controller Type

                           0    .TFKTA    TM10A (TU10/20/30/40/41).
                           1    .TFKTB    TM10B (TU10/20/30/40/41).
                           2    .TFKTC    TM10C (TU43).
                           3    .TFKTX    TX01/TX02       on       DX10
                                          (TU70,71,72).
                           4    .TFKTM    TM02/TM03    on     RH10/RH20
                                          (TU16,TU45).
                           5    .TFKRH    TM02/TM03 on RH11 (TU45).
                           6    .TFKD2    TX02 on DX20 (TU70,71,72).
                           7    .TFK78    TU78 on TM78.

        1003   .TFRDB    Returns  in  the  ac  the  read-backwards  bit
                         (TM02/TX01/TX02  only).   The bit is on if the
                         tape is set for  read-backwards,  or  off  for
                         normal  read.   See  Chapter  14.   To set the
                         read-backwards  bit,  use  .TFRDB+.TFSET;  the
                         monitor reads the bit from addr+2.

        1004   .TFLTH    Returns in the ac the bit for read next record
                         at low threshold (TM10A/B/C only).  The bit is
                         on if the tape is set for  low  threshold,  or
                         off   if   not.    To   set   the   bit,   use
                         .TFLTH+.TFSET; The monitor reads the bit  from
                         addr+2.

        1005   .TFPAR    Returns in the  ac  the  status  of  the  even
                         parity  bit  (for 7-track tapes only).  To set
                         the  status  of  the  even  parity  bit,   use
                         .TFPAR+.TFSET;  the  monitor  reads the status
                         from addr+2.

        1006   .TFBSZ    Returns in the ac the block size for the tape.
                         The  returned  value  is  one greater than the
                         number of data words per record.  To  set  the
                         block  size,  use  .TFBSZ+.TFSET;  the monitor
                         reads the block size from addr+2.








                                   22-482
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        1007   .TFMOD    Returns in the ac the data mode code  for  the
                         tape.    To   set  the  data  mode  code,  use
                         .TFMOD+.TFSET; the monitor reads the data mode
                         code  from  addr+2.   The  data mode codes and
                         their meanings are:

                         Code   Symbol    Data Mode

                           0    .TFMDD    DIGITAL-compatible core  dump
                                          mode  for 7-track and 9-track
                                          tapes.  The monitor uses  the
                                          default  mode,  either code 1
                                          (.TFMID) or code 5 (.TFM7T).
                           1    .TFMID    DIGITAL-compatible core  dump
                                          mode  for 9-track tapes.  The
                                          monitor  reads   and   writes
                                          36-bit  words  in  5  frames.
                                          This mode  is  also  settable
                                          with MTDEC.  monitor call.
                           2    .TFM8B    Industry-compatible     8-bit
                                          mode,  with 4 bytes per word.
                                          This mode  is  also  settable
                                          with the .MTIND monitor call,
                                          except   that   the   default
                                          density for this mode is 1600
                                          BPI.
                           3    .TFM6B    6-bit mode, 6 bytes per  word
                                          (9-track, TU70 only).
                           4    .TFM7B    ANSI/ASCII  7-bit   mode,   5
                                          bytes per word (TU70 only).
                           5    .TFM7T    DIGITAL-compatible    7-track
                                          core dump mode (SIXBIT).

        1010   .TFTRK    Returns in the ac the track status bit for the
                         tape  (0  for 9-track, 1 for 7-track).  To set
                         the track status bit, use  .TFTRK+.TFSET;  the
                         monitor reads the bit from addr+2.

        1011   .TFWLK    Returns in the ac the write-lock bit  for  the
                         tape (1 if write-locked, 0 if not).

        1012   .TFCNT    Returns in the ac the character count  of  the
                         last record (the actual record length).

        1013   .TFRID    Returns   in   the   ac   the   SIXBIT    reel
                         identification  for the tape.  To set the reel
                         identification, use .TFRID+.TFSET; the monitor
                         reads  the  SIXBIT  reel  identification  from
                         addr+2.



                                   22-483
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        1014   .TFCRC    Returns in the ac the last  cyclic  redundancy
                         character (9-track NZRI only).

        1015   .TFSTS    Returns in the ac the unit  status  flags  for
                         the    tape.     To   set   the   flags,   use
                         .TFSTS+.TFSET; the  monitor  reads  the  flags
                         from  addr+2.  The unit status flags and their
                         meanings are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                          18    TF.UNS    Unit is not schedulable.
                          19    TF.BOT    Beginning-of-tape mark.
                          20    TF.WLK    Write-lock.
                          21    TF.REW    Unit is rewinding.
                         22-32            Reserved.
                          33    TF.STA    Unit is started.
                          34    TF.SEL    Unit is selected.
                          35    TF.OFL    Unit is off-line.

        1016   .TFSTA    Returns unit statistics for the  tape  device.
                         Your  program  supplies  the function code and
                         device at addr and addr+1.  (These values  are
                         identical  to  those  returned  for the MTCHR.
                         monitor call.) The monitor returns the  device
                         statistics at addr in the format:

                         Offset Symbol   Contents

                            0   .TSFUN   Function code (user-supplied).
                            1   .TSDEV   Device (user-supplied).
                            2   .TSRID   SIXBIT reel identifier.
                            3   .TSFIL   Number of files read since the
                                         beginning of the tape.
                            4   .TSREC   Number of records  since  last
                                         tape unload.
                            5   .TSCRD   Number  of   characters   read
                                         since last tape unload.
                            6   .TSCWR   Number of  characters  written
                                         since last tape unload.
                            7   .TSSRE   Soft read  errors  since  last
                                         tape unload.
                           10   .TSHRE   Hard read  errors  since  last
                                         tape unload.
                           11   .TSSWE   Soft write errors  since  last
                                         tape unload.
                           12   .TSHWE   Hard write errors  since  last
                                         tape unload.
                           13   .TSTME   Total number of  errors  since
                                         last tape unload.


                                   22-484
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Offset Symbol   Contents

                           14   .TSTDE   Total  device   errors   since
                                         system startup.
                           15   .TSTUN   Total   unloads   since   last
                                         system reload.
                           16   .TSRTY   Number of retries  to  resolve
                                         last error.
                           17   .TSCCR   Character count of last record
                                         read or written.
                           20   .TSPBE   Position  before  last  error:
                                         file  number  (in  left half);
                                         record number (in right half).
                           21   .TSFES   Final error  state.   See  the
                                         TOPS-10/TOPS-20 SPEAR Manual.

        1017   .TFIEP    Returns in the ac the initial error pointer.

        1020   .TFFEP    Returns in the ac the final error pointer.

                                    NOTE

                  Function codes 1021 and 1022 return  the
                  blocks  pointed  to  by  1017  and 1020.
                  These blocks are  for  communication  of
                  errors  to DAEMON and may change without
                  notice.

        1021   .TFIER    Returns in the ac the initial error status.

        1022   .TFFER    Returns in the ac the final error status.

        1023   .TFFED    Returns in the ac the final error disposition.

        1024   .TFLBL    Returns in the  ac  the  label  processing  type
                         code.   To  set  the label processing type code,
                         use .TFLBL+.TFSET; the  monitor  reads  the  new
                         code  from  addr+2.   The  label processing type
                         codes and their meanings are:

                         Code   Symbol    Label Processing Type

                           0    .TFLBP    Bypass  label  processing.   To
                                          set this value, the job must be
                                          privileged.
                           1    .TFLAL    ANSI labels.
                           2    .TFLAU    ANSI labels with user labels.
                           3    .TFLIL    IBM labels.
                           4    .TFLIU    IBM labels with user labels.



                                   22-485
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

                         Code   Symbol    Label Processing Type

                           5    .TFLTM    Leading tape mark.
                           6    .TFLNS    Nonstandard labels.
                           7    .TFLNL    No  labels.   When  tapes   are
                                          processed  with  no labels, the
                                          label processor is used only to
                                          verify  that  the tape does not
                                          contain    a    tape     label.
                                          Unlabeled  tapes  can be copied
                                          to create a labeled tape.
                          10    .TFCBA    DIGITAL COBOL ASCII labels.
                          11    .TFCBS    DIGITAL COBOL SIXBIT labels.
                          12    .TFLNV    Same as .TFLNL except that user
                                          program   is   responsible  for
                                          dealing with an EOT.  This type
                                          is   the  default.   To  switch
                                          reels  after  end-of-tape,  use
                                          TAPOP.  function .TFFEV.

        1025   .TFPLT    Performs  functions  identical  to  the   .TFLBL
                         function  1024  above,  except  that  it  allows
                         access to files and  tape  labels.   Using  this
                         function,   you   can  examine  and  modify  the
                         contents  of  a  label.   The  .TFPLT   function
                         requires the JP.POK, [1,2], or JACCT privilege.

        1026   .TFLTC    Returns the last  tape  label  termination  code
                         from   the   tape   label   processor.    It  is
                         recommended that you use DEVOP. function .DFRES,
                         because more information can be returned by that
                         function.  The return codes are:

                         Code    Symbol  Error

                           1     .TFTCP  Continue processing.
                           2     .TFTRE  Returned EOF.
                           3     .TFTLT  Label type error.
                           4     .TFTHL  Header label error.
                           5     .TFTTL  Trailer label error.
                           6     .TFTVL  Volume label error.
                           7     .TFTDV  Device error.
                           10    .TFTDE  Data error.
                           11    .TFTWL  Write lock error.
                           12    .TFPSE  Positioning error.
                           13    .TFBOT  Beginning of tape.
                           14    .TFIOP  Illegal operation.
                           15    .TFFNF  File not found.
                           16    .TFCAN  Operator cancelled request.
                           17    .TFTMV  Too many volumes requested.


                                   22-486
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        1027   .TFDMS    Returns in the ac the diagnostic  mode  set  bit
                         (TX01/TX02  on  DX10  only).   This bit is 1 for
                         diagnostic mode, otherwise 0.  To set this  bit,
                         use .TFDMS+.TFSET; the monitor reads the new bit
                         from addr+2.

        1030   .TFFSO    Returns in the ac  the  bit  showing  whether  a
                         forced  SENSE  command  will  be  issued  to the
                         controller (TX01/TX02 on DX10/DX20  only)  after
                         the  completion  of every operation.  To set the
                         bit, use .TFFSO+.TFSET; the  monitor  reads  the
                         new  bit from addr+2.  This bit should be set by
                         diagnostic programs only, because it slows  down
                         tape operations considerably.

        1031   .TFMFC    Returns in the ac the maximum frame  count.   To
                         set  the  count,  use .TFMFC+.TFSET; the monitor
                         reads the  new  count  from  addr+2.   Use  this
                         function to speed tape throughput for a TU16, or
                         TU45, TU70, TU71, or TU72 that does not have  an
                         integral  number  of  bytes per word.  The count
                         stays in effect until your  program  performs  a
                         RESET  with another TAPOP. monitor call or until
                         the  tape  is  RELEASed  (if  the   device   was
                         ASSIGNed).   This  function  allows  a TU70 or a
                         TU16 to read and write tapes that do not have an
                         integral   number   of  bytes  per  word.   This
                         function provides tape compatibility with  other
                         systems.

        1032   .TFPDN    Returns in the ac  flags  showing  the  possible
                         densities  for  a  tape.   The  flags  and their
                         meanings are:

                         Bit    Symbol    Density

                          31    TF.DN5    6250 bits/inch (255.5 rows/mm)
                          32    TF.DN4    1600 bits/inch (65.3 rows/mm).
                          33    TF.DN3    800 bits/inch (32.2 rows/mm).
                          34    TF.DN2    550 bits/inch (22.5 rows/mm).
                          35    TF.DN1    200 bits/inch (8.1 rows/mm).











                                   22-487
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


        Code   Symbol    Function

        1033   .TFLPR    Returns at addr+2  the  tape  label  parameters.
                         This  function  causes  the  first  input  label
                         processing if there is no file open  for  input.
                         To  set  the  parameters, use .TFLPR+.TFSET; the
                         monitor  reads  the  parameters   beginning   at
                         addr+2.   This  set  function  is  legal only if
                         there is no file open for output  on  the  given
                         channel.  The parameters given apply to the next
                         file  to  be  written.   The   format   of   the
                         parameters at addr is:

                         Offset Symbol    Contents

                            0   .TPFUN    Function code (user-supplied).
                            1   .TPDEV    Device (user-supplied).
                            2   .TPREC    Record format and form control:

                                          Bits  Symbol    Meaning

                                          0-17  TR.FCT    Forms  control
                                                          byte;  one   of
                                                          the   following
                                                          codes:

                                          Code  Symbol    Meaning

                                           1    .TFCNO    Records on tape
                                                          do  not contain
                                                          form    control
                                                          characters.
                                           2    .TFCAS    First character
                                                          of  each record
                                                          is    a    form
                                                          control
                                                          character.
                                           3    .TFCAM    Records on tape
                                                          contain     all
                                                          required   form
                                                          control
                                                          characters.

                                          Bits  Symbol    Meaning

                                          18-35 TR.RFM    Record format
                                                          byte;  one   of
                                                          the   following
                                                          codes:





                                   22-488
                                                       TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


                                          Code  Symbol    Meaning

                                            0   .TRFDF    Default
                                                          (Fixed).
                                            1   .TRFFX    Fixed (F).
                                            2   .TRFVR    Variable (D).
                                            3   .TRFSP    Spanned (S).
                                            4   .TRFUN    Undefined (U).

                         Offset Symbol    Contents

                            3   .TPRSZ    Record size in characters.
                            4   .TPBSZ    Block size in characters.
                            5   .TPEXP    Expiration   date   in   15-bit
                                          format.

                                          Bits  Symbol    Meaning

                                          18-35 TP.EEX    Expiration
                                                          date.
                                           0-17 TP.ECR    Creation date.

                            6   .TPPRO    Protection code.
                            7   .TPSEQ    File sequence number.
                            10  .TPFNM    File name (17 ASCII  characters
                                          maximum).
                            14  .TPGEN    Generation and version numbers.

                                          Bits   Symbol   Meaning

                                           0-17  TP.GEN   Generation
                                                          number.
                                          18-35  TP.VER   Generation
                                                          version number.

                            Function  code  2033  (to  set   tape   label
                            parameters) is legal only if there is no file
                            currently open for output  on  the  specified
                            channel.   The numbers you specify must apply
                            to the next file to be written.

                            Function code 1033 (to read label parameters)
                            always  returns  these numbers and causes the
                            first input label processing if there  is  no
                            file open for input.

   Normal Return

        The function is performed.





                                   22-489
   TAPOP. [CALLI 154]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

         -1    TPACS%    Address check while storing answer.
          0    TPIFC%    Illegal function code.
          1    TPPRV%    Not enough privileges.
          2    TPNMT%    Not a magtape device.
          3    TPVOR%    Specified value out of range.
          4    TPACR%    Address check reading arguments.
          5    TPCBS%    Parameter cannot be set.
          6    TPNIA%    Tape not initialized or assigned.
          7    TPNLP%    No label processor.
         10    TPETC%    Termination code error.
         11    TPIJN%    Illegal job number.
         12    TPLRF%    Label release function required.
         13    TPLSI%    Set label parameter function illegal after first
                         output.
         14    TPLOE%    Attempted to read information from a  label  DDB
                         owned by someone else.
         15    TPDNC%    Drive not capable of specified density.
         16    TPWWL%    Write attempted to write-locked tape.

   Examples

                MOVE    T1,[XWD 2,ARGLST]  ;Pointer to arg list
                TAPOP.  T1,                ;Get controller type
                 JRST   ERROR              ;Error
                CAIE    T1,.TFKTX          ;If DX10
                CAIN    T1,.TFKD2          ;Or DX20
                SKIPA                      ;Data security erase
                                           ;  will work
                JRST    NODSE              ;Otherwise don't try it
                MOVE    T1,[XWD 2,DSELSI]  ;Pointer to arg list
                TAPOP.  T1,                ;Erase the entire tape
                 JRST   ERROR              ;Error
                JRST    CONTIN             ;Skip argument blocks
        ARGLST: EXP     .TFKTP             ;Function to read
                                           ;  controller types
                SIXBIT  /TAPE/             ;Device is "TAPE"
        DSELST: EXP     .TFDSE             ;Function to do
                                           ;  data security erase
                SIXBIT  /TAPE/             ;Device is "TAPE"
        CONTIN:                            ;Continue

        This example performs a data security erase on the logical device
        "TAPE"  if  and  only  if  the controller is capable of doing so.
        (DX10/DX20).

   Related Calls

        MTAID., MTAPE, MTCHR.
                                   22-490
                                                         TIMER [CALLI 22]


                              TIMER [CALLI 22]



   Function

        Returns the time of day since midnight (00:00)  in  jiffies.   (A
        jiffy is 1/60 second.)

                                      NOTE

                For systems using  50  Hz  power,  jiffy  =  1/50
                second.    Therefore   it   is  good  programming
                practice to use the MSTIME monitor  call  on  any
                system, because MTSIME call gives the time of day
                in milliseconds and is independent of the type of
                power used.

   Calling Sequence

                TIMER   ac,
                only return

   Return

        The number of jiffies since midnight is returned in the ac.

   Related Calls

        DATE, MSTIME
























                                   22-491
   TMPCOR [CALLI 44]


                             TMPCOR [CALLI 44]



   Function

        Creates, reads, writes, or manipulates temporary  files  left  in
        core from the running of one program to another.  Those files are
        referenced by a three-character file name.  All files are deleted
        when  the  job  is  logged  out.  If the monitor call fails, your
        program should write DSK:nnnNAM.TMP, where nnn is the job number.
        This  arrangement improves response time and minimizes the number
        of disk reads.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD fcncode,addr]
                TMPCOR  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   XWD     'nam',0
                IOWD    buflength,buffer

        where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                addr gives the address of the argument list.

                nam is a 3-character SIXBIT string that is the file name.

                buflength is the length of the buffer for the call.

                buffer gives the address of the buffer for the call.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

          0    .TCRFS    Obtains free space.  For this function, set  the
                         ac  to  0  before  the call; no argument list is
                         required.  On a normal return, the  ac  contains
                         the  number  of  free  words  available  to your
                         program (510 decimal).











                                   22-492
                                                        TMPCOR [CALLI 44]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          1    .TCRRF    Reads  a  file.   The  length  of  the  file  is
                         returned  in  the ac, and as much of the file as
                         possible is copied into the buffer for the call.
                         You can check for truncation by comparing the ac
                         to buflength.

                         The error return occurs if the specified file is
                         not  found;  in  this  case,  the number of free
                         words available to your program is  returned  in
                         the ac.

          2    .TCRDF    Reads and deletes a file.  Performs all the same
                         functions  as .TCRRF and in addition deletes the
                         file.  Note that the file is deleted even if  it
                         is too long to fit in the buffer for the call.

          3    .TCRWF    Writes the contents of the buffer into  a  file.
                         The requested length of the file is the value of
                         buflength.  If there is already a  file  of  the
                         specified  name,  it is deleted and the space is
                         reclaimed.

                         The requested size of the file is  specified  by
                         buflength.   If  there  is  not  enough space to
                         write the entire file, nothing is  written,  the
                         ac  is  set to the number of free words of space
                         available to the user, and the error  return  is
                         taken.

                         If there is enough space, the file  is  written.
                         The  ac is set to the amount of space left after
                         the file has been written and the normal  return
                         is taken.

                         If insufficient space is available, none of  the
                         file  is  written,  the error return occurs, and
                         the number  of  free  words  available  to  your
                         program is returned in the ac.














                                   22-493
   TMPCOR [CALLI 44]


        Code   Symbol    Function

          4    .TCRRD    Reads a directory.  The number of .TMP files  in
                         your  directory is returned in the ac, and their
                         file names are written into the buffer  for  the
                         call.   You  can  check  for  truncation  of the
                         directory list by comparing the ac to buflength.

                         Each entry in the buffer is of the form:

                              XWD  'nam',length

                         where:  length is the  length  of  the  file  in
                                 words.

                                 nam is the file name.

                         The error return occurs only if the call is  not
                         implemented.

          5    .TCRDD    Reads and deletes from directory.  This performs
                         all the same functions as .TCRRD and in addition
                         deletes all files from your directory.

   Examples

                MOVE    T1,[XWD .TCRWF,ARGLST]
                TMPCOR  T1,
                  JRST  TMCERR
                JRST    CONTIN
        ARGLST: XWD     'XYZ',0
                IOWD    <BUFEND-BUFFER>,BUFFER
        BUFFER: ASCIZ /THIS IS THE TEXT FOR THE FILE./
        BUFEND:
        CONTIN:

        This example writes the text at BUFFER into the file XYZ if space
        is available.
















                                   22-494
                                                       TRMNO. [CALLI 115]


                             TRMNO. [CALLI 115]



   Function

        Returns the number of the terminal controlling a specified job.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVEI   ac,jobno \
|             \ MOVNI   ac,1     /
|               TRMNO.  ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1  for  the
                current job).

   Normal Return

        Returns the UDX for the controlling  terminal  in  the  ac.   The
        format  of  Universal Device Index names is .UXxxx.  The range of
        values is 200000  through  200777  (octal).   The  symbol  .UXTRM
        (200000) is the offset for the terminal indexes.

   Error Return

        Zero is returned in the ac and indicates one of the errors listed
        below:

         o  The  job  is  currently  detached  (that  is,  there  is   no
            controlling terminal).

         o  The job number specified is unassigned.

         o  The job number specified is illegal.

         o  The job number specified is a negative number other than -1.















                                   22-495
   TRMNO. [CALLI 115]


   Examples

        Your program can determine which of the  above  error  conditions
        occurred  by  using  the  JOBSTS  monitor  call.  An example of a
        program using this call for this purpose is shown below.

                MOVE    T1,JOBN
                TRMNO.  T1,
                  JRST  .+2
                JRST    OK            ;No error
                MOVNI   T1,JOBN
                PJOB    T1,
                MOVNS   T1,
                JOBSTS  T1,
                  JRST  ILLNUM        ;Job number illegal
                JUMPL   T1,DETJOB     ;Job is detached
                JRST    NOJOB         ;No such job

   Related Calls

        TRMOP.

   Common Errors

        Using .UXTRM as a mask instead of an offset.





























                                   22-496
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


                             TRMOP. [CALLI 116]



   Function

        Performs   various    operations    for    terminals.     Several
        TRMOP. functions  are  identical  to,  or  extensions  of, TTCALL
        monitor calls.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD len,addr]
                TRMOP.  ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   EXP     fcncode
                EXP     udx
                first argument
                . . .
                last argument

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a terminal,  or  -1
                can   be  used  to  indicate  the  program's  controlling
                terminal.   The  words  up  through  last  argument   are
                arguments for the given function.

        The argument list is formatted as follows:

        Word   Symbol    Contents

          0    .TOFNC    Function code.

          1    .TOUDX    Universal Device Index or -1.

          2    .TOAR2    Argument word.

          3    .TOAR3    Argument word.

          4    .TOAR4    Argument word.

          5    .TOAR5    Argument word.

          6    .TOAR6    Argument word.



                                   22-497
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        The argument words contain values that are read  or  set  by  the
        function  code,  and they differ for each function.  The function
        codes fall into four groups:

        Codes   Symbol   Actions

        0-777            Perform a specific action.

        1000-1777         Read parameters.

        1000    .TOSET   Add this  value  (symbol  .TOSET)  to  the  read
                         function,    thus    setting    the    specified
                         parameter(s).

        2000 - 2777      Set  parameters.   These   functions   are   not
                         explicitly listed in the descriptions below.  To
                         set a  parameter,  use  the  corresponding  Read
                         function  plus  the  offset .TOSET (=1000).  For
                         example, to set a terminal's receive speed,  use
                         the receive speed function plus .TOSET:

                              .TORSP + .TOSET

        3000 - 3777      Reserved for customer-defined functions.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Function

           1   .TOSIP    Takes  the  error  (non-skip)  return   if   the
                         terminal's  input  buffer  is  empty.  The ac is
                         unchanged.

           2   .TOSOP    Takes  the  error  (non-skip)  return   if   the
                         terminal's  output  buffer  is empty.  The ac is
                         unchanged.

           3   .TOCIB    Clears the terminal's input buffer.

           4   .TOCOB    Clears the terminal's output buffer.

           5   .TOOUC    Outputs  a  character  to  the   terminal;   the
                         character is in bits 29 to 35 of .TOAR2.

           6   .TOOIC    Outputs an image-mode character to the terminal;
                         the character is in bits 28 to 35 of .TOAR2.








                                   22-498
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

           7    .TOOUS   Outputs an ASCIZ string  to  the  terminal;  the
                         address  of the string is in .TOAR2.  If the job
                         number at the receiving  terminal  is  different
                         from  your  job  number, the character string is
                         limited to 128 characters.  If  you  attempt  to
                         send  more  than  128  characters to a job other
                         than your own, characters may be lost.

          10    .TOINC   Inputs a character from  the  terminal  in  line
                         mode;  the  character is stored in bits 29 to 35
                         of the ac.

          11    .TOIIC   Inputs  an   image-mode   character   from   the
                         terminal;  the character is stored in bits 28 to
                         35 of the ac.  This function is not  implemented
                         by the monitor.

          12    .TODSE   Enables a modem (dataset)  for  outgoing  calls.
                         This function is not implemented by the monitor.

          13    .TODSC   Enables and places outgoing  calls  on  a  modem
                         with  a  dialer.  A telephone number of up to 17
                         decimal digits  is  stored  in  4-bit  bytes  in
                         .TOAR2  and .TOAR3 (terminated by a 17).  If the
                         caller must wait for a  second  dial  tone  (for
                         example,  after  dialing  9), a 5-second wait is
                         indicated by a 16 byte.

          14    .TODSF   Disconnects a call  (for  example,  hangs  up  a
                         modem).

          15    .TORSC   Rescans an input line.

          16    .TOELE   Sets the terminal element to the  number  stored
                         in .TOAR2.

          17    .TOEAB   Enables autobaud detection.

          20    .TOISC   Inputs a character from the terminal to the  ac;
                         waiting   in  character  mode  if  no  input  is
                         available.

          21    .TOTYP   Puts an ASCIZ string into the  terminal's  input
                         buffer;  the address of the string is in .TOAR2.
                         A string of more than 300 characters results  in
                         a range error.






                                   22-499
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

          22    .TOGMS   Returns terminal's MIC status  bits  in  addr+2.
                         If  MIC  is  not  controlling  the  job,  addr+2
                         contains 0.  The status bits are as follows:

                         Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                            0   TO.CHK    Flag bit for word.  If this bit
                                          is  set,  there  are  other set
                                          bits in the word.
                            1   TO.CCT    A CTRL/C was typed.
                            2   TO.OCS    An operator-sent character  was
                                          received.
                            3   TO.ECS    An    error    character    was
                                          received.
                            4   TO.CPT    A CTRL/P was typed.
                            5   TO.CBT    A CTRL/B was typed.
                            6   TO.STL    Silence this line.
                            7   TO.LMM    Line is in monitor mode.
                            8   TO.LUM    Line is in user mode.
                            9   TO.C1O    Line is in column 1 on output.
                           10   TO.CAT    A CTRL/A was typed.
                           11   TO.RSP    Error response.
                           12   TO.RSY    Response code sync.
                           13   TO.LOG    MIC is logging.
                           14   TO.LUI    Controlling  job  should  do  a
                                          JOBSTS  UUO  for the controlled
                                          job or terminal.
                        15-21   TO.AOC    The received operator character
                                          (ASCII).
                        22-28   TO.AEC    The  received  error  character
                                          (ASCII).
                        29-35   TO.MMJ    MIC master job number.

            23 .TOSMS    Sets the  terminal's  MIC  status  bits  to  the
                         contents  of  .TOAR2.   The bits are the same as
                         those returned by the .TOGMS function above.

            24 .TOCLR    Clears the MIC status bits.

            25 .TODSP    Displays an ASCIZ string on the  terminal.   The
                         address of the string is in .TOAR2.

            26 .TOGMR    Returns the MIC response buffer.  The address of
                         the 21-word buffer is in .TOAR2.

            27 .TOLOG    Returns the MIC log buffer.  The address of  the
                         21-word buffer is in .TOAR2.





                                   22-500
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


          Code  Symbol   Function

            30  .TODSS   A modem is present if bit 0 of the ac is set  on
                         return;  bits 1 to 35 are reserved.  If the line
                         is not a dataset line,  the  monitor  takes  the
                         error return and returns the TOIMP% error in ac.

            31  .TOSBS   Sets the terminal break  character  set.   Using
                         this  function,  you  can  define the characters
                         that,  when  typed  on  the  terminal,  will  be
                         interpreted  by the monitor as break characters,
                         indicating the end of the input  line.   In  the
                         argument block, you must specify the following:

                         addr:   .TOSBS          ;function code
                                 udx             ;terminal's UDX
                                 field-width     ;auto-break
                                 break mask      ;first word 
                                 . . .           ; of break table
                                 break mask      ;last word

                         Where the  field-width  defines  the  number  of
                         characters  to  be  accepted  on  an input line.
                         After the specified  number  of  characters  are
                         typed, a break is automatically made.  The field
                         width must be between 1 and 255.

                         The break mask is a 4-word block indicating  the
                         mask  of  bits (in the left-hand 32 bits of each
                         word from .TOAR3 through .TOAR6)  that  indicate
                         the  octal  representation  of  characters to be
                         defined as break characters.   You  must  enable
                         break set mode by setting flag IO.ABS in the I/O
                         status  word.   Refer  to  Volume  1  for   more
                         information.

          32   .TORBS    Reads the terminal  break  character  set.   The
                         field   width  is  returned  in  .TOAR2  of  the
                         argument block, and the break mask  is  returned
                         in   words  .TOAR3  through  .TOAR6.   Refer  to
                         .TOSBS.













                                   22-501
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


          Code  Symbol   Function

          33    .TOISO   Sets counted image  output  string  mode.   This
                         function   allows   your  program  to  output  a
                         specified  number  of  characters  in  a  single
                         sequence.   This  function allows screen editors
                         and  display-oriented  programs  to  update  the
                         terminal  screen more efficiently.  The argument
                         block for this function is:

                         addr:   .TOISO          ;function
                                 udx             ;terminal's UDX
                                 byte-size,,byte-count
                                 string-address

                         Where the size of each byte (7  or  8  bits)  is
                         specified  in  byte-size,  and the length of the
                         string is specified in byte-count.   The  string
                         address  is  a  pointer  to  the location of the
                         output string.

          34   .TOFLM    Returns the carriage to the left margin.

          35   .TOGCS    Reads  the  special   character   status.    The
                         conditions   read   are   set   in   the  TC.VAL
                         field.  .TOSCS explains  TC.VAL.   The  argument
                         block for .TOGCS is:

                         addr:  .TOGCS
                                udx
                                len2,,addr2
                         addr2: character to read

                         The number of words given in len at  addr2  have
                         the  TC.VAL  field  filled  in  from the current
                         settings described in .TOSCS.

        36      .TOSCS   Sets the special character status.   The  .TOSCS
                         argument block is:

                         addr:  .TOSCS
                                udx
                                len2,,addr2

                         addr2: mask + values + character









                                   22-502
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Codes   Symbol   Function

                         The fields in addr2 are:

                         Bits    Symbol   Meaning

                         0-13    TC.MOD   The  mask  of  the  fields   to
                                          change.
                         14-27   TC.VAL   The  conditions  read  or  set.
                                          See   below   for   a  list  of
                                          condition bits.
                         28-35   TC.CHR   The   character    which    the
                                          condition(s) applies to.

                         Bits which may be  selected  for  the  character
                         are:

                         Bit     Symbol   Meaning

                         31      TC.CLR   For  control  characters  only,
                                          clears  the  input  buffer when
                                          the  character's  interrupt  is
                                          posted.
                         32      TC.DFR   Defer the character's interrupt
                                          type.
                         33      TC.OOB   An out-of-band character.  This
                                          character  causes  an interrupt
                                          when received.
                         34      TC.NSA   Disable special action.
                         35      TC.BRK   Line break character.

        37      .TOUNR   Allows   reading   of   only   already    echoed
                         characters.   No further echoing occurs until an
                         empty buffer is returned, a no  input  available
                         return   is   taken,  or  a  null  character  is
                         returned.  The argument block is:

                         addr:    .TOUNR
                                  udx       ;terminal UDX

        40      .TOASO   Sets counted  ASCII  output  string  mode.   The
                         argument  block is identical to .TOISO, function
                         33, except for the function code.

        41      .TODNT   Disconnects a network terminal, without  hanging
                         up the dataset.

        1000    .TOOIP   Returns, in the ac, the  output-in-progress  bit
                         (1 in Bit 35 if output is in progress, otherwise
                         ac=0).




                                   22-503
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1001    .TOCOM   Returns, in the ac, the monitor-mode bit  (1  in
                         bit 35 if terminal is in monitor mode, otherwise
                         ac=0).

        1002    .TOXON   Returns, in the ac, the papertape bit (1 in  bit
                         35  if  terminal is in papertape mode, otherwise
                         ac=0).  To set the bit, use  .TOXON+.TOSET;  the
                         monitor  reads  the  bit from .TOAR2.  When this
                         bit is set, the functions of CTRL/S  and  CTRL/Q
                         are defined to control the papertape.  If CTRL/S
                         and CTRL/Q were defined previously for  stopping
                         and  continuing terminal output, these functions
                         are  temporarily  superseded  by  the  papertape
                         function.   When  you clear .TOXON, the terminal
                         output function is restored.

        1003    .TOLCT   Returns, in the ac, the lowercase bit (1 in  bit
                         35  if no lowercase capability, otherwise ac=0).
                         To set the bit, use .TOLCT+.TOSET;  the  monitor
                         reads the bit from .TOAR2.

        1004    .TOSLV   Returns, in the ac, the slave bit (1 in  bit  35
                         if  the terminal is slaved, otherwise ac=0).  To
                         set the  bit,  use  .TOSLV+.TOSET;  the  monitor
                         reads the bit from .TOAR2.

        1005    .TOTAB   Returns, in the ac, the tab-capability  bit  for
                         the  terminal  (1  in bit 35 if the terminal has
                         tab capability, otherwise  ac=0).   To  set  the
                         bit,  use  .TOTAB+.TOSET;  the monitor reads the
                         bit from .TOAR2.

        1006    .TOFRM   Returns, in the ac, the formfeed-capability  bit
                         for  the  terminal  (1 in bit 35 if the terminal
                         performs formfeeds, otherwise ac=0).  To set the
                         bit,  use  .TOFRM+.TOSET;  the monitor reads the
                         bit from .TOAR2.

        1007    .TOLCP   Returns, in the ac, the local-copy bit  for  the
                         terminal  (1  in  bit  35  if characters are not
                         echoed, otherwise ac=0).  To set  the  bit,  use
                         .TOLCP+.TOSET;  the  monitor  reads the bit from
                         .TOAR2.









                                   22-504
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1010    .TONFC   Returns, in the ac, the free CRLF  bit  for  the
                         terminal  (1  in  bit  35  if free CRLFs are not
                         performed, otherwise ac=0).  To set the bit, use
                         .TONFC+.TOSET;  the  monitor  reads the bit from
                         .TOAR2.          The          free          CRLF
                         (carriage-return/line-feed)  is  placed  in  the
                         terminal output buffer when the maximum width of
                         the  line  is  reached.   Set  the terminal line
                         width  using  .TOWID,  SET  TTY  WIDTH   monitor
                         command,  or  by setting the terminal type.  The
                         free CRLF function is enabled by default.

        1011    .TOHPS   Returns, in the ac, the horizontal  position  of
                         the  carriage or cursor (in the range 0 to octal
                         377).

        1012    .TOWID   Returns, in the ac, the carriage width  for  the
                         terminal  (in  the range 16 to 255 decimal).  To
                         set this value, use .TOWID+.TOSET;  the  monitor
                         reads the width from .TOAR2.

        1013    .TOSND   Returns, in the ac, the GAG bit for the terminal
                         (1  in bit 35 if NOGAG, otherwise ac=0).  To set
                         this bit, use .TOSND+.TOSET; the  monitor  reads
                         the  bit  from  .TOAR2.   Refer  to  the SET TTY
                         monitor command in the Commands Manual.

        1014    .TOHLF   Returns, in the ac, the half-duplex bit for  the
                         terminal  (1  in  bit  35  if the terminal is in
                         half-duplex mode, otherwise ac=0).  To set  this
                         bit,  use  .TOHLF+.TOSET;  the monitor reads the
                         bit from .TOAR2.  Refer to the SET  TTY  monitor
                         command in the Commands Manual.

        1015    .TORMT   Returns, in the  ac,  the  remote  bit  for  the
                         terminal (1 in bit 35 if the terminal is remote,
                         otherwise  ac=0).   To   set   this   bit,   use
                         .TORMT+.TOSET;  the  monitor  reads the bit from
                         .TOAR2.  Refer to the SET TTY monitor command in
                         the Commands Manual.












                                   22-505
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1016    .TODIS   Returns, in the ac,  the  display  bit  for  the
                         terminal  (1  in  bit  35  if  the terminal is a
                         display device, otherwise ac=0).   To  set  this
                         bit,  use  .TODIS+.TOSET;  the monitor reads the
                         bit from  .TOAR2.   You  may  set  this  bit  to
                         indicate that the terminal is a display terminal
                         if any of the following is true:

                          o  The terminal can backspace the cursor.

                          o  A space character on the terminal erases the
                             character pointed to by the cursor.

                         Refer to the SET  TTY  monitor  command  in  the
                         Commands Manual.

        1017    .TOFLC   Returns, in the ac, the filler class  code  (the
                         number  of  fillers  used  for  padding) for the
                         terminal (in the range 0  to  3).   To  set  the
                         code,  use  .TOFLC+.TOSET; the monitor reads the
                         code from .TOAR2.  Refer to the SET TTY  monitor
                         command in the Commands Manual.

        1020    .TOTAP   Returns, in the ac, the papertape-enable bit for
                         the  terminal  (1  in  bit  35  if  papertape is
                         enabled, otherwise ac=0).  To set this bit,  use
                         .TOTAP+.TOSET;  the  monitor  reads the bit from
                         .TOAR2.  Refer to the SET TTY monitor command in
                         the Commands Manual.

        1021    .TOPAG   Returns, in the ac, the bit  setting  for  paged
                         display  mode (1 in bit 35 if the terminal is in
                         paged display mode,  otherwise  ac=0).   To  set
                         this  bit,  use .TOPAG+.TOSET; the monitor reads
                         the bit from .TOAR2.

        1022    .TOSTP   Returns, in the ac, the output-stopped  bit  for
                         the terminal (1 in bit 35 if output has stopped,
                         otherwise ac=0).  The output-stopped bit is  set
                         when, for example, the terminal reaches its page
                         limit.

        1023    .TOPSZ   Returns, in the ac, the number of lines for  the
                         current page setting (in the range 0 to 63).  To
                         set the number of lines, use .TOPSZ+.TOSET;  the
                         monitor reads the number of lines from .TOAR2.

        1024    .TOPCT   Returns, in  the  ac,  the  value  of  the  page
                         counter (in the range 0 to 63).



                                   22-506
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1025    .TOBLK   Returns, in the ac, the bit  setting  for  blank
                         line  handling  (1  in  bit 35 if multiple blank
                         lines are to  be  reduced  to  one  blank  line,
                         otherwise   ac=0).    To   set   the   bit,  use
                         .TOBLK+.TOSET; the monitor reads the bit setting
                         from .TOAR2.

        1026    .TOALT   Returns, in the ac, the bit setting  for  ESCape
                         (altmode)  character handling (1 in bit 35 if no
                         conversion, 0 if the ASCII codes 175 and 176 are
                         converted   to   033).   To  set  the  bit,  use
                         .TOALT+.TOSET; the monitor reads the bit setting
                         from .TOAR2.

        1027    .TOAPL   Returns, in the ac, the bit setting for APL mode
                         (1  in  bit  35 if in APL mode, otherwise ac=0).
                         To set the bit, use .TOAPL+.TOSET;  the  monitor
                         reads the bit setting from .TOAR2.

        1030    .TORSP   Returns, in the ac, the code for the  terminal's
                         receive   speed.    To   set   the   code,   use
                         .TORSP+.TOSET; the monitor reads the  code  from
                         .TOAR2.   (Note that the send and receive speeds
                         cannot both be 0.)  The codes and their meanings
                         are:

                         Code   Symbol    Speed

                           1    .TO005    50 baud.
                           2    .TO007    75 baud.
                           3    .TO011    110 baud.
                           4    .TO013    134.5 baud.
                           5    .TO015    150 baud.
                           6    .TO020    200 baud.
                           7    .TO030    300 baud.
                          10    .TO060    600 baud.
                          11    .TO120    1200 baud.
                          12    .TO180    1800 baud.
                          13    .TO240    2400 baud.
                          14    .TO480    4800 baud.
                          15    .TO960    9600 baud.
                          16    .TOEXA    External A.
                          17    .TOEXB    External B.

        1031    .TOTSP   Returns, in the ac, the code for the  terminal's
                         transmit   speed.    To   set   the   code,  use
                         .TORSP+.TOSET; the monitor reads the  code  from
                         .TOAR2.   (Note that the send and receive speeds
                         cannot both be 0.)  The codes and their meanings
                         are  the  same  as those for the .TORSP function
                         above.

                                   22-507
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1032    .TODBK   Returns, in the ac,  the  bit  setting  for  the
                         terminal's  debreak  capability  (1 in bit 35 if
                         debreak is enabled, otherwise ac=0).  To set the
                         bit,  use  .TODBK+.TOSET;  the monitor reads the
                         bit setting from .TOAR2.  (Meaningful for  model
                         2741 terminals only.)

        1033    .TO274   Returns, in the ac, the bit to show whether  the
                         terminal is a 2741 (1 in bit 35 if so, otherwise
                         ac=0).  To set the bit, use  .TO274+.TOSET;  the
                         monitor  reads  the  bit  from .TOAR2.  You must
                         have [1,2] or JACCT privileges to set this  bit,
                         because   the   2741   terminal   is  no  longer
                         supported.

        1034    .TOTDY   Returns, in the ac, the terminal's TIDY  setting
                         (1 in bit 35 if TIDY, 0 if NOTIDY).  (Meaningful
                         for model 2741 terminals only.)

        1035    .TOACR   Returns, in the ac, the auto-CRLF column number.
                         If  this  value  is  not  zero,  the first space
                         character received from the terminal, after  the
                         specified    column,    is    converted   to   a
                         carriage-return/line-feed  sequence.    If   the
                         value in the ac is zero, no automatic conversion
                         on input is performed.  To set this  value,  use
                         .TOACR+.TOSET.   Include  the  column  number in
                         .TOAR2 as a decimal value from 0 to 255.

        1036    .TORTC   Returns, in the  ac,  the  bit  for  CTRL/R  and
                         CTRL/T   compatibility   (0   in   bit   35   if
                         compatibility is enabled, otherwise  ac=1).   To
                         set  the  bit, use .TORTC; the monitor reads the
                         bit from .TOAR2.

        1037    .TOPBS   Returns, in the ac, the word containing the  PIM
                         (packed   image  mode)  break  set  (four  9-bit
                         bytes).  To set this  word,  use  .TOPBS+.TOSET;
                         the  monitor reads the word from .TOAR2.  If the
                         ninth bit of the argument is set, the bytes  are
                         compared  as  7-bit  bytes.  If the ninth bit is
                         clear, the bytes are compared as 8-bit bytes.

        1040    .TODEM   Returns,  in  the  ac,  the  bit   showing   the
                         deferred-echo  mode  (1  in  bit  35  if echo is
                         deferred  until  input  is  required,  otherwise
                         ac=0).   To set this bit, use .TODEM+.TOSET; the
                         monitor reads the bit from .TOAR2.




                                   22-508
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1041    .TOTRM   Returns, in the ac, the  SIXBIT  terminal  type.
                         To    set    the   terminal   type   code,   use
                         .TOTRM+.TOSET; the monitor reads the SIXBIT name
                         of  the  terminal  type  from .TOAR2.  The valid
                         terminal types may be obtained from GETTAB table
                         .GTTNM.

        1042    .TOBCT   Returns, in the ac, number of commands processed
                         in  the  left  half,  and  the  number  of break
                         characters received in the right half.

        1043    .TOICT   Returns, in the ac, number of  input  characters
                         received.

        1044    .TOOCT   Returns, in the ac, number of output  characters
                         sent.

        1045    .TOOSU   Returns, in the  ac,  output  suppression  state
                         (CTRL/O).

        1046    .TOFCS   Returns, in the ac, full character set.

        1047    .TOBKA   "Break on all characters" mode.  If this is off,
                         the  break  occurs  on each line.  If it is set,
                         breaks occur on each character.

        1050             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

        1051             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

        1052    .TOTIC   Returns number of characters in input buffer.

        1053             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

        1054    .TOBKC   Returns number  of  break  characters  in  input
                         buffer.

        1055    .TOECC   Returns   number   of   unprocessed   (unechoed)
                         characters in input buffer.

        1056    .TOTTC   Returns total number of characters in  monitor's
                         input buffer.

        1057    .TOTOC   Returns total number of characters in  monitor's
                         output buffer.

        1060    .TOLNB   Returns length of terminal form/page.

        1061    .TOLNC   Returns number of lines remaining in page.



                                   22-509
   TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1062    .TOSSZ   Returns stop size (number of  lines  to  output)
                         for automatic CTRL/S.

        1063    .TOSTC   Returns  page  stop  counter  (number  of  lines
                         remaining on page).

        1064-1066        Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

        1067    .TOSTO   Specifies that output will stop after the number
                         of lines specified for .TOSSZ.

        1070    .TOSST   Does not reset page stop counters  after  CTRL/S
                         and CTRL/Q.

        1071    .TOSBL   Sounds terminal bell on automatic page stop.

        1072    .TOFSP   Provides pseudo-terminals with the sceen-editing
                         facilities  of  a  physical terminal.  This is a
                         read-only function.

        1073    .TOOFL   Returns offline bit.  If 0 is  returned  in  the
                         ac,  the  terminal  exists.  This is a read-only
                         function.

        1074    .TOECH   Returns  echo  status.   If  set,   echoing   is
                         enabled.

        1075    .TOAPC   Returns asynchronous port characteristics.  This
                         is a read-only function.

                         Code  Symbol  Meaning

                         0.    .TOUNK  Unknown.
                         1     .TOHWD  Hard-wired.
                         2     .TODSD  Dataset line.
                         3-4           Reserved
                         5     .TOADL  Auto-dial.
                         6             Reserved.
                         7     .TONRT  NRTSER line.
                         10    .TOLAT  LAT line.
                         11    .TOCTM  CTERM line.

        1076    .TOUNP   Enables  unpause  character;  continues   output
                         after   CTRL/S.    (The   enabled  character  is
                         interpreted, on input, like CTRL/Q.)

        1077    .TOESC   Enables ESCape character (behaves like ESC key).
                         In   other   words,  the  enabled  character  is
                         interpreted, on input, as the ESCape  character,
                         (ASCII character 033).


                                   22-510
                                                       TRMOP. [CALLI 116]


        Code    Symbol   Function

        1100    .TOSWI   Enables two-character switch sequence.

        1101    .TO8BT   Enables 8-bit terminal I/O.

        1102    .TO8BI   Enables 8-bit I/O mode on a terminal.

        1103    .TOQOT   Enables     the     terminal     quote      (^V)
                         character.  .TTQOT,   when   combined  with  any
                         character, behaves as  a  single  character.   A
                         ^V-character  combination is deleted by a single
                         rubout,  and  echoes  as  one   character.    ^V
                         suppresses  special action on the next character
                         you type.  The character is echoed without being
                         processed.

        1104    .TOMXT   Returns maximum idle time  before  an  automatic
                         disconnect.

        1105    .TOADT   Returns   time   remaining   before    automatic
                         disconnect.

        1106    .TOCLE   Enables command-level echoing.

   Normal Return

        The monitor performs the function.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          0    TOILF%    Illegal function code.
          1    TOPRC%    Not privileged.
          2    TORGB%    Illegal range.
          3    TOADB%    Illegal argument list address or length.
          4    TOIMP%    Line is not a dataset line.
          5    TODIL%    Error in dialing routine.
          6    TOTNA%    Terminal not available.
          7    TONBM%    Terminal is not in break set mode.  You must set
                         IO.ABS  with  the OPEN UUO before you can define
                         and enable break characters.
          10   TONIB%    Illegal byte size specified.
          11   TONET%    Not a network-based terminal.







                                   22-511
   TRPSET [CALLI 25]


                             TRPSET [CALLI 25]



   Function

        Prevents jobs other than the calling job from running.   You  can
        (if  you  have  the  JP.TRP privilege) use this call to guarantee
        fast response to realtime interrupts.

        For  a  complete  discussion  of  realtime  traps   and   related
        programming practices, see Chapter 9, Volume 1.

   Calling Sequence

               MOVE      ac,[XWD len,addr]
               TRPSET    ac,
                 error return
               normal return
               . . .
        addr:    JSR     address
                 BLKI    address

        where:  len is the length of the argument list.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                address is the address of a location  to  be  patched  to
                trap  directly  to your program.  This address must be in
                the range 40 to 57 (octal).

   Normal Return

        The monitor has suspended execution of other jobs.

   Error Return

        The error return occurs if the TRPSET call is not implemented, or
        if your job is not privileged.

   Related Calls

        HPQ, LOCK, RTTRP, UJEN











                                   22-512
                                                         TSK. [CALLI 177]


                              TSK. [CALLI 177]



   Function

        Performs miscellaneous functions for network nodes.  This monitor
        call   can   be   used  by  applications  that  wish  to  perform
        non-blocking connects and disconnects.  Also, it can be  used  by
        applications  translating  ANF-10 protocol into another protocol.
        These applications usually require more control over the  connect
        message than that provided by the standard LOOKUP/ENTER sequence.

        The  TSK.   monitor  call  is  an  alternative   to   using   the
        LOOKUP/ENTER method for opening/defining network links.  Once the
        link enters the run state (.TKSOK), the normal OUT and IN monitor
        calls  can be used to send or receive data over the network link.
        The TSK device cannot be designated as an MPX-controlled  device,
        but asynchronous I/O can be performed.

        Refer to Chapter 5 for more  information  about  using  the  TSK.
        monitor call.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE    ac,[XWD length,addr]
                TSK.    ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        addr:   EXP     func-code     ;.TKAFN
                EXP     channo        ;.TKACH
                EXP     arg1          ;.TKAA1
                EXP     arg2          ;.TKAA2
                EXP     arg3          ;.TKAA3

        where:  function is one of the function codes listed below.

                channo is the I/O channel number on which the device  TSK
                has been opened.

                Each argument is an argument for the  specified  function
                code.

        Most arguments will be pointers to  Network  Process  Descriptors
        (NPDs), having the following format:

                XWD  length,addr

        where:  length is the length of the NPD (must be at least 3).

                addr is the location of the NPD.


                                   22-513
   TSK. [CALLI 177]


        Associated with each task link  are  two  processes:   the  local
        process  and remote process.  The processes are named by the NPD.
        The format of the NPD is:

             Offset  Symbol  Meaning

               0     .TKNND  Node number (-1 implies any node, but is not
                             valid when used in the remote passive NPD).

               1     .TKNLN  Length of ASCII process  name  that  follows
                             (number of characters).

               2     .TKNPN  First word of the ASCII process name.

        The following lists the function codes for TSK.:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          1    .TKFRS    Returns the state of  the  link  in  arg1.   The
                         possible states are:

                         Code   State     Meaning

                           0    .TKSID    The link  is  idle.   The  call
                                          destroys  the  contents of arg2
                                          and stores the reason  for  the
                                          disconnect.  arg3 is unchanged.
                           1    .TKSCI    The  link  is  waiting  for   a
                                          connect  initiate  message.  It
                                          returns the local  NPD  in  the
                                          area  pointed  to  by arg2.  It
                                          returns the remote NPD  in  the
                                          area pointed to by arg3.
                           2    .TKSCC    The  link  is  waiting  for   a
                                          connect  confirmation  message.
                                          It returns the local NPD at the
                                          location  specified in arg2 and
                                          the remote NPD at the  location
                                          specified in arg3.
                           3    .TKSOK    The link  is  operational.   It
                                          returns  the  local  NPD at the
                                          location specified in arg2  and
                                          the  remote NPD at the location
                                          specified in arg3.
                           4    .TKSDC    The  link  is  waiting  for   a
                                          disconnect         confirmation
                                          message.  It returns the  local
                                          NPD  at  the location specified
                                          in arg2 and the remote  NPD  at
                                          the location specified in arg3.




                                   22-514
                                                         TSK. [CALLI 177]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

                         You may include a  pointer  (len,,addr)  to  the
                         local  NPD in arg2.  You can include the pointer
                         to  the  remote  NPD  in  arg3.   These   words,
                         however, are optional.

          2    .TKFEP    Enters the link into  the  passive  state.   The
                         link  must  be in the .TKSID state.  The monitor
                         reads and  stores  the  local  and  remote  NPDs
                         pointed to by arg2 and arg3.

                         If, at a later  time,  the  monitor  receives  a
                         Connect  Initiate  message  that  "matches"  the
                         remote NPD, the following occurs:

                          o  The monitor deletes the remote NPD.

                          o  The monitor builds a new remote NPD from the
                             information  given  in  the connect message.
                             The job can read the new NPD  by  using  the
                             .TKFRS  function  to  determine  the process
                             that initiated the connection.

                          o  The monitor enters the link into the  .TKSOK
                             state.

                          o  The  monitor   issues   a   device   on-line
                             interrupt to the job if the job enabled this
                             condition using the PSI system.

          3    .TKFEA    Enters the link into the active  state.   Before
                         issuing  this  function  the link must be in the
                         .TKSID state.  All other states cause  an  error
                         code (TKILS%) to be returned.  When this code is
                         issued, the monitor reads the local NPD  pointed
                         to  by  arg1  and  the  remote NPD pointed to by
                         arg2.  It then sends a Connect Initiate  request
                         to  the  node/task  specified in the remote NPD.
                         It puts the link into the TKSCC state and  takes
                         the  normal  return.   The  link  remains in the
                         TKSCC  state  until   a   Connect   Confirm   or
                         Disconnect function is issued.

                         If a Connect  Confirm  is  issued,  the  monitor
                         discards  the remote NPD pointed to by arg2.  It
                         builds a new remote NPD using the information in
                         the  Connect  Confirm message (so that it can be
                         read by a .TKFRS function).  The link is  placed
                         in  the  .TKSOK state and the controlling job is
                         given  a  device  on-line  interrupt   (if   the
                         condition was enabled using the PSI system).


                                   22-515
   TSK. [CALLI 177]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

                         If a Disconnect function is issued, the  monitor
                         discards   both   the   local   and  remote  NPD
                         specifications.  It places  the  link  into  the
                         .TKSID  (idle)  state  and gives the controlling
                         job a device  off-line  interrupt  (if  the  job
                         enabled this condition using the PSI system).

          4    .TKFEI    Enters the  link  into  the  idle  state.   This
                         function is illegal for those tasks in .TKSDC or
                         .TKSCC states and is a no-op for  those  already
                         in   the   idle  state  (.TKSID).   The  monitor
                         performs the following for those links in .TKSCI
                         and .TKSOK states:

                              .TKSCI  Both NPDs are released.   The  link
                                      state is set to .TKSID.

                              .TKSOK  A Disconnect Initiate is sent.  The
                                      link state is set to .TKSDC.

                         When Disconnect Confirmed message is issued at a
                         later  time,  the  monitor frees both NPDs, sets
                         the link state to .TKSID, and issues  a  "device
                         off-line" interrupt.

          5    .TKFWT    Puts the link into the wait state.  If the  link
                         is  in  either  the  .TKSID or .TKSOK state, the
                         monitor takes  the  normal  return  immediately.
                         The  monitor  performs  the  following for those
                         links in the other states:

                              State   Function

                              .TKSCI  waits  for  a  transition  to   the
                                      .TKSOK state and then returns.

                              .TKSCC  waits for a  transition  to  either
                                      the  .TKSOK  or .TKSID states, then
                                      returns.

                              .TKSDC  waits for a  transition  to  .TKSID
                                      and then returns.










                                   22-516
                                                         TSK. [CALLI 177]


        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          6    .TKFOT    Performs  output   with   control   of   message
                         disassembly.   This  function  is valid only for
                         links  in  the  .TKSOK  state.   This   function
                         performs  an  OUT  monitor call on the specified
                         channel.  If the OUT is successful, the contents
                         of  the  buffer will be sent without an EOF bit.
                         If unsuccessful, the monitor places  error  code
                         TKUDW%  in  the ac and returns the device status
                         word in arg1.

          7    .TKFIN    Performs input with  message  reassembly.   This
                         function  is  valid  only for those links in the
                         .TKSOK state.  It performs an IN monitor call on
                         the  specified channel.  If the IN is successful
                         (non-skip return), and UU.DMR was not set on the
                         OPEN,  the  monitor  reads  the  message  as one
                         entire buffer  and  takes  a  skip  return.   If
                         UU.DMR  was  set,  the  message  is read without
                         reassembly.  If the IN fails, the monitor places
                         error  code  TKUDW%  in  the  ac  and stores the
                         device status word in ac+1.

          10   .TKFRX    Returns the status of  the  link  in  arg1  (see
                         .TKFRS  for  a  list  of codes) and the "segment
                         size," or the maximum  message  size,  in  arg2.
                         Note  that  the segment size is only returned if
                         the link is in "OK" state (.TKSOK).

   Normal Return

        The specified function has been performed.





















                                   22-517
   TSK. [CALLI 177]


   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac.

        Code   Symbol   Meaning

          1    TKTNL%   TSKSER not loaded (intertask communication is not
                        supported).
          2    TKATS%   Argument list was too short.
          3    TKUNP%   Insufficient privileges.
          4    TKILF%   Illegal function.
          5    TKILC%   Illegal channel (not a TSK device or channel  not
                        open).
          6    TKILN%   Illegal NPD.
          7    TKNTS%   NPD too short.
         10    TKILS%   Function is illegal in this state.
         11    TKNFC%   Not enough  monitor  free-core  to  perform  this
                        function.
         12    TKNFL%   No free links.  (NETLAT is full.)
         13    TKNXN%   Attempt to connect to a non-existent node.
         14    TKUDW%   IN or OUT UUO (.TKFOT or .TKFIN) did not skip.

   Related Calls

        NODE.





























                                   22-518
                                                      TTCALL [OPCODE 051]


                            TTCALL [OPCODE 051]



   Function

        Passes the monitor a code for an extended  set  of  calls;  these
        calls perform terminal functions and are usually called TTCALLs.

        Each defined TTCALL code also has a symbolic  name;  the  TTCALLs
        are  discussed  in  alphabetical order by their symbolic names in
        this section.  For  example,  TTCALL 1,  has  the  symbolic  name
        OUTCHR;  its  function is discussed under the name OUTCHR in this
        section.

        The TTCALLs and their symbolic names are:

             Symbol              TTCALL Function

             INCHRW              [TTCALL 0,]
             OUTCHR              [TTCALL 1,]
             INCHRS              [TTCALL 2,]
             OUTSTR              [TTCALL 3,]
             INCHWL              [TTCALL 4,]
             INCHSL              [TTCALL 5,]
             GETLCH              [TTCALL 6,]
             SETLCH              [TTCALL 7,]
             RESCAN              [TTCALL 10,]
             CLRBFI              [TTCALL 11,]
             CLRBFO              [TTCALL 12,]
             SKPINC              [TTCALL 13,]
             SKPINL              [TTCALL 14,]
             IONEOU              [TTCALL 15,]

        Note that  TTCALL  operations  are  performed  only  on  physical
        terminals, not on a device with the logical name TTY.


















                                   22-519
   UGETF [OPCODE 073]


                             UGETF [OPCODE 073]



   Function

        Returns the block number of the next free block on a DECtape; the
        UGETF  call  is a no-op for other devices.  Use FILOP. to perform
        UGETF for an extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                UGETF   channo,addr
                return
                . . .
        addr:   BLOCK   1

        where:  channo is the channel number of an initialized device.

                addr is the address of the  location  where  the  monitor
                will return a block number at addr.

   Return

        The block number of the next free block is returned at addr.   If
        this  call precedes an ENTER, the inter-block spacing factor used
        for output is reduced to that used for .SAV files.  This function
        is  used  to  reduce  the  number  of times the tape must reverse
        direction when reading a large file.

   Related Calls

        FILOP.





















                                   22-520
                                                        UJEN [OPCODE 100]


                             UJEN [OPCODE 100]



   Function

        Dismisses a  realtime  interrupt  from  a  user-supplied  service
        routine, if such a routine is in progress.

   Calling Sequence

                UJEN
                return

   Return

        The  monitor  restores  all   accumulators   and   executes   the
        instruction

                JEN @counter

        where:  counter is the address of the program counter stored by a
                JSR instruction when the interrupt occurred.

        Note that you can dismiss a user-mode interrupt with a  JRST  12,
        instruction.

   Related Calls

        RTTRP, TRPSET
























                                   22-521
   UNLOK. [CALLI 120]


                             UNLOK. [CALLI 120]



   Function

        Unlocks one or both segments for the current job.  Your  job  can
        also be unlocked when the monitor implicitly executes a RESET for
        your program.  This occurs in any of the following cases:

         o  Your program executes a RUN monitor call.

         o  You issue any of the monitor commands that invoke a program.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD high,low]
                UNLOK. ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        where:  high can be  0  or  1.   If  set,  the  high  segment  is
                unlocked.   If  clear,  the  status  of  the high segment
                remains the same.

                low can be 0 or 1.  If set, the low segment is  unlocked.
                If clear, the status of the low segment remains the same.
                If you set both high  and  low,  both  segments  will  be
                unlocked.

        A high segment shared by several jobs cannot be  unlocked  unless
        the  SN%LOK  bit is off for all those jobs.  This bit is bit 5 in
        GETTAB table 14, .GTSGN.  This bit will be on for each  job  that
        issued  the  LOCK  monitor call for the high segment, but has not
        issued a subsequent UNLOK.  call for the high segment.

   Normal Return

        The specified segments  are  unlocked  and  become  eligible  for
        swapping.   Any existing meter points (set by the METER.  monitor
        call) are cleared, and any real-time devices are  reset.   CORMAX
        is changed to show the newly available pages, if any.

   Error Return

        The error return occurs only if the UNLOK.  monitor call  is  not
        implemented  on  your  system.  You must use either a RESET or an
        EXIT monitor call instead.

   Related Calls

        LOCK


                                   22-522
                                                       USETI [OPCODE 074]


                             USETI [OPCODE 074]



   Function

        Specifies a block on disk or DECtape  to  be  read,  written,  or
        updated.  This function can also be performed by SUSET. and FILOP
        calls.  (Use FILOP. to perform USETI on an extended I/O channel.)

        The monitor call sequence  for  reading  a  file  starting  at  a
        specific block is listed below:

             LOOKUP
             USETI
             INPUT

        The monitor call sequence  for  writing  a  file  starting  at  a
        specific block is shown below:

             ENTER
             USETO
             OUTPUT

        The monitor call sequence for updating a file is:

             LOOKUP
             ENTER
             USETO      ;or USETI
             OUTPUT     ;or INPUT

        If your job is privileged (that is, running with  the  JACCT  bit
        set  or running under [1,2]) and your program does not perform an
        ENTER before a USETO or a LOOKUP  before  a  USETI,  the  monitor
        performs  super  I/O.   If  your  job  is not privileged and your
        program does not perform an ENTER before  a  USETO  or  a  LOOKUP
        before a USETI, the monitor sets IO.BKT in the I/O status word.

        The OPEN-ENTER-USETI sequence does not  perform  super  I/O.   It
        returns  an IO.IMP error.  Likewise, an IO.IMP error results from
        OPEN-LOOKUP-USETO.  Refer to  Chapter  11,  Volume  1,  for  more
        information about using file positioning calls.

   Calling Sequence

                USETI   channo,n
                return

        where:  channo is the channel number for an initialized device.

                n is the number of the block to be used for I/O.



                                   22-523
   USETI [OPCODE 074]


                For  DECtape,  the  block  number  is  relative  to   the
                beginning of the tape.

                For disk, n is a block number, when  the  file  is  open.
                When  the  call  is  not  preceded  by a LOOKUP, n is the
                address of a word where the block number is stored.  This
                is  a super-USETI call, because this method allows you to
                specify a block number, greater than 18 bits, relative to
                the beginning of the structure.

        The action of the USETI call on disk devices is determined by the
        value of n as follows:

        Value                            Meaning

        -n, n = 2 to 10 (octal)          The nth extended RIB is read.

        -1                               IO.EOF is set in the I/O  status
                                         word,  causing an end-of-file on
                                         the next  INPUT.   On  the  next
                                         OUTPUT,  the data is appended to
                                         the file.

        0                                The prime RIB  is  read  on  the
                                         next INPUT.

        1 to file size                   The block specified is  read  on
                                         next INPUT.  If the file size is
                                         greater than or equal to 777770,
                                         it  is  recommended that you use
                                         FILOP. function .FOUSI.

        file size to 777770              The IO.EOF bit is set in the I/O
                                         status    word,    causing    an
                                         end-of-file on the next INPUT.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., SUSET., USETO

   Common Errors

         o  Not synchronizing I/O with USETI or USETO.

         o  Not initializing a device on channo.









                                   22-524
                                                       USETO [OPCODE 075]


                             USETO [OPCODE 075]



   Function

        Selects a block on disk or  DECtape  to  be  written  by  an  OUT
        monitor  call.   This  function  can  be performed by SUSET.  and
        FILOP.   (Use  FILOP.   to  perform  USETO  on  an  extended  I/O
        channel.)  Refer  to  the USETI UUO and Chapter 11, Volume 1, for
        more information.

   Calling Sequence

                USETO   channo,n
                return

        Where:  channo is the channel number for an initialized device.

                n is the number of the I/O block.

                For DECtape, n  is  the  block  number  relative  to  the
                beginning of the tape.

                For disk, n is a block number if  a  previous  ENTER  has
                been used to open a file.  Otherwise, n is the address of
                a word that contains the block  number  relative  to  the
                beginning   of   the  structure  or  unit  (super-USETO),
                allowing you to specify a block number  greater  than  18
                bits.

        The action of the USETO call for disk is determined by the  value
        of n as follows:

        Value                            Meaning

        -n for n = 2 to 10 (octal)       Equivalent To a USETO 777776  to
                                         777770; you may not write to the
                                         RIBs of a file.

        -1                               The  most  recently   input   or
                                         output  block  is  re-written on
                                         the next OUTPUT.

        0                                The IO.BKT is set  in  the  file
                                         status word.

        1 to file size                   The specified block  is  written
                                         on the next OUTPUT.  If the file
                                         size is greater than or equal to
                                         777777,  it  is recommended that
                                         you use FILOP. function .FOUSO.


                                   22-525
   USETO [OPCODE 075]


        Value                            Meaning

        file size to 777776              The monitor allocates all blocks
                                         from  the  block after file size
                                         to  the  block  before  the  one
                                         specified.  Each block allocated
                                         is  written  with  zeros.    The
                                         block   specified  is  the  next
                                         block  written   in   the   next
                                         OUTPUT.

   Related Calls

        FILOP., SUSET., USETI

   Common Errors

         o  Not synchronizing I/O with USETI or USETO.

         o  Not initializing a device on channo.


































                                   22-526
                                                        UTPCLR [CALLI 13]


                             UTPCLR [CALLI 13]



   Function

        Clears a DECtape directory.  Use FILOP. to perform UTPCLR  on  an
        extended  I/O  channel.   The  UTPCLR monitor call is a no-op for
        other devices.

   Calling Sequence

                UTPCLR  channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the channel number for an initialized device.

   Normal Return

        The monitor clears the directory by clearing the first  83  words
        (except  those  7-bit  bytes  describing blocks 0, 1, 2, 100, and
        1102 through 1105 octal).

   Common Errors

         o  I/O to unassigned channel at user PC xxxxxx.

         o  Forgetting to place the channel in the ac or  forgetting  the
            comma after channo.

         o  Not initializing a DECtape on channo.























                                   22-527
   UTRP. [CALLI 174]


                             UTRP. [CALLI 174]



   Function

        Sets or reads user trap instructions.  This UUO allows a user  to
        handle  non-zero section LUUOs, arithmetic overflows, or pushdown
        list overflows by depositing instructions in locations  420,  421
        and  422  in  the  UPMP.  Usually these instructions are calls to
        user-supplied subroutines.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVE   ac,[XWD fcncode,addr]
                UTRP. ac,
                  error return
                normal return
                . . .
        addr:   length
                trapno
                trapinstr
                . . .
                trapno
                trapinstr

        where:  fcncode is one of the function codes described below.

                addr is the address of the argument list.

                length is the number of words in the argument list.

                trapno is the number of a trap.  Trap numbers are  listed
                below.

                trapinstr is the instruction to call the trap routine.

        The function codes and their meanings are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          0    .UTRED    Reads the contents of the trap location.  A zero
                         opcode cannot be used as a trap instruction, but
                         a  zero  fullword  here  will  restore   monitor
                         handling of the specific condition.

          1    .UTSET    Sets the contents of the trap location.







                                   22-528
                                                        UTRP. [CALLI 174]


        The trap numbers are:

        Code   Symbol    Meaning

          0    .UTLUU    Stores the contents of  the  4  word  LUUO  trap
                         block in the UPT.

          1    .UTAOF    Arithmetic overflow trap (location  421  in  the
                         UPMP).
          2    .UTPOV    Pushdown list overflow trap (location 422 in the
                         UPMP).

   Normal Return

        The specified traps are cleared or set.

   Error Return

        One of the following error codes is returned in the ac:

        Code   Symbol    Error

          1    UTIAD%    Illegal address.
          2    UTUKF%    Unknown function.
          3    UTITN%    Illegal trap number.
          4    UTIUT%    Illegal user trap instruction.

   Related Calls

        ABRENB, .JBINT trapping, PSI system
























                                   22-529
   WAIT [CALLI 10]


                              WAIT [CALLI 10]



   Function

        Causes program execution to wait until all data transmissions  on
        a  given channel are completed.  Use FILOP. to perform WAIT on an
        extended I/O channel.

   Calling Sequence

                WAIT    channo,
                return

        where:  channo is the channel number for an initialized device.

   Normal Return

        The monitor stops your program's execution until transmissions on
        the channel are completed.

   Common Errors

         o  Using WAIT on a tape which is spacing (see MTWAT.).

         o  Not initializing a device on channo.

         o  Omitting the comma after channo.

























                                   22-530
                                                          WAKE [CALLI 73]


                              WAKE [CALLI 73]



   Function

        Sets the wake bit for a specified job.

   Calling Sequence

                MOVEI   ac,jobno
                WAKE    ac,
                  error return
                normal return

        Where:  jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1  for  the
                current job).

        You can design a real-time  process  control  job  to  run  other
        process  control jobs when specific alarm conditions occur.  WAKE
        can be called from an RTTRP job running at interrupt level;  this
        allows  the  real-time  job  to  wake its background quickly when
        necessary.  See  the  RTTRP  monitor  call  for  restrictions  on
        accumulators when calling from the interrupt level.

        If your job does not have  the  required  privileges,  the  error
        return  occurs  and  the monitor clears the ac.  A JACCT or [1,2]
        job may WAKE any job.  If any condition enabled in the last HIBER
        call  occurs, the wake bit for the job is set.  At the next HIBER
        call, the wake bit is cleared and  the  monitor  returns  at  the
        normal  return  immediately.   The wake bit prevents the job from
        oversleeping a wake condition.

   Normal Return

        The specified job is awake and resumes execution  at  the  normal
        return for the HIBER call that made the job dormant.

   Error Return

        Your job did  not  have  the  required  privileges.   The  ac  is
        cleared.

   Related Calls

        Refer to the HIBER monitor call.








                                   22-531
   WHERE [CALLI 63]


                              WHERE [CALLI 63]



   Function

        Returns the node number for a device.

   Calling Sequence
|  
|             / MOVE     ac,[SIXBIT/device/]  \
|            |  MOVEI    ac,channo             |
|             \ MOVEI    ac,udx               /
|               WHERE     ac,
|                 error return
|               normal return

        where:  device is the  SIXBIT  physical  or  logical  name  of  a
                device.

                channo is the number of an initialized channel.

                udx is the Universal Device Index for a device.

        When your program  specifies  OPR  as  the  device,  the  monitor
        returns  the  node number at which your job is logically located.
        Refer to the LOCATE command description in the Commands Manual.

        When your program  specifies  CTY  as  the  device,  the  monitor
        returns the node number of your job's host system.

        When your program  specifies  TTY  as  the  device,  the  monitor
        returns  the  node  number  to  which your terminal is physically
        located.

   Normal Return

        The monitor returns the status flags for the node  and  the  node
        number  for  the  given  device  in  the  ac.   The format of the
        returned word is:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

        0-12             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
          13   RM.SDU    Dial-up node.









                                   22-532
                                                         WHERE [CALLI 63]


        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

       14-17   RM.SUP    Status of the node:

                         Value  Symbol    Status

                           1    .RMSUN    Not  in  contact  with  central
                                          site.
                           2    .RMSUD    Down.
                           4    .RMSUG    Loading.
                          10    .RMSUL    Loaded.

       18-35             Node number for device.

   Error Return

        A nonexistent device was specified.

   Related Calls

        LOCATE, NODE., NETOP.

































                                   22-533
























































                                    23-1











                                 CHAPTER 23

                               GETTAB TABLES



   The TOPS-10 monitor maintains  tables  that  contain  system  and  job
   information.   Values  from some of these tables can be retrieved by a
   program using the GETTAB monitor call.



   23.1  HOW TO USE GETTAB TABLES

   The calling sequence for GETTAB is:

           MOVE    ac,[XWD index,table]
           GETTAB  ac,
             error return
           normal return

   where:  ac is an accumulator.

           index is the index into the table, which may be a job  number,
           a  table  item number, a high-segment number, or a class code,
           depending on the table's organization.

           table is the symbolic name of the desired table.

   For those tables indexed by table item numbers, it is easier and  more
   reliable to use the calling sequence:

           MOVE   ac,[item]
           GETTAB ac,
             error return
           normal return

   where:  item is the symbolic name of the desired item  as  defined  in
           UUOSYM.   Using  this  calling sequence eliminates the need to
           name both the table and the item desired.   In  the  following
           table  descriptions, items marked by a * are described in more
           detail at the end of the table.



                                    23-1
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


   For tables indexed by job numbers, use the index  -1  to  specify  the
   current  job;  use  the  index  -2  to  specify the job's current high
   segment.



   23.2  HOW TO USE GETTAB SUBTABLES

   Some GETTAB tables have subtables.  In this section, each subtable  is
   described  after  the  description  of  the table containing it.  Each
   subtable description includes the calling sequence for accessing items
   in the subtable.

   Each subtable has a single entry in  the  GETTAB  table.   This  entry
   returns  <length>B8+offset, where length is the length of the subtable
   and offset is the first entry in the GETTAB table that corresponds  to
   the subtable.

        Contents  Offset                  GETTAB Table


                      0                     entry 0


                      1                        1


         5B8+10       2               subtable 1 pointers


                      3                     entry 3


         4B8+15       4               subtable 2 pointers


                      5                     entry 5


                      6                     entry 6


                      7                     entry 7


                     10               subtable 1 (entry 0)


                     11





                                    23-2
   GETTAB TABLES


        Contents  Offset                  GETTAB Table

        subtable
           1         12


                     13                        s


                     14                        c


                     15


                     16

        subtable
           2         17


                     20


   An example of the use of GETTAB subtables follows below:


             TITLE   GTRSP - Example of CPU response sub-GETTAB
             SUBTTL  Hanley A. Strappman 13-June-80 /HAS

             SEARCH  UUOSYM           ;Use standard symbols

   T1=1                               ;Accumulators
   T2=T1+1
   P1=5
   P=17

   PLN=100                            ;Length of program stack
             ARRAY   PDL[PLN]         ;The program stack

   NCPUS==6                           ;How many CPUs this program allows

   GTRSP:    JFCL                     ;In case of CCL RUN
             RESET                    ;Reset the world
             MOVE    P,[IOWD PLN,PDL] ;Set up stack
             MOVSI   P1,-NCPUS        ;For loop control
   LOOP:     HRRZ    T1,P1            ;Get number of next CPU
             PUSHJ   P,GETIT          ;Get the data
               JRST  NEXT             ;No such table





                                    23-3
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


   ;Insert here the code to process the data, then

   NEXT:     AOBJN   P1,LOOP          ;Go on to next CPU
             EXIT                     ;Done

   ;Subroutine to return in T2 the number of TTY input-to-input
   ;UUO responses for the CPU specified by T1.

   GETIT:    LSH     T1,1             ;Variables table numbers go up by twos
                                      ; (for example, .GTC1V=.GTC0V+2)
             MOVE    T2,[%CCRSP]      ;CPU0's subtable pointer
             ADD     T2,T1            ;CPUn's subtable pointer
             GETTAB  T2,              ;Get base index of subtable
               POPJ  P,               ; ??? Must be an old monitor
             JUMPE   T2,CPOPJ         ;No such subtable
             ADDI    T2,%CVRNI        ;Add entry offset to subtable base
             HRL     T2,T2            ;This becomes the item number
             HRRI    T2,.GTCOV        ;Right half is table number which
             ADD     T2,T1            ; equals <CPU0 index> + 2*<CPU number>
             GETTAB  T2,              ;Finally get the subtable entry
               POPJ  P,               ; ???Must be an old monitor
             AOS     (P)              ;Skip return means good data in T2
   CPOPJ:    POPJ    P,               ;All done
             END     GTRSP



   23.3  ADDING ITEMS TO THE MONITOR'S GETTAB TABLES

   System programmers can add  words  (items)  to  the  monitor's  GETTAB
   tables.  The items added must have negative indexes, and must be added
   at the top of the table in the order -n, -(n-1), -(n-2),  ... -2,  -1.
   When  the  monitor  is  assembled, the range of valid indexes for each
   table must begin with the lowest (most negative) index, and proceed to
   the highest index.

   It is good programming practice to use a .UNV file containing  symbols
   for these items for use in programs.  This usage is similar to that of
   searching UUOSYM.UNV.















                                    23-4
   GETTAB TABLES


   23.4  ADDING NEW GETTAB TABLES TO THE MONITOR

   System programmers  can  add  completely  new  GETTAB  tables  to  the
   monitor.   These  tables must have negative table numbers, and must be
   added at the beginning of COMMON.MAC in the order -n, -(n-1),  -(n-2),
   ... -2,  -1.   When the monitor is assembled, the range of valid table
   numbers must begin with the lowest (most negative) table  number,  and
   proceed to the highest table number.  Within these added tables, items
   must be indexed sequentially.

   For example, the system programmer can add a new table with the number
   -1.  This table must be added to the source code in the monitor module
   UUOCON.  The items in this table could begin  and  end  with  negative
   indexes;  for  example,  the indexes could begin with -14 and end with
   -1.  The items could begin with  a  negative  index  and  end  with  a
   positive  index; for example, the indexes could begin with -10 and end
   with 27.  Or the items could begin and end with  nonnegative  indexes;
   for example the indexes could begin with 0 and end with 15.




































                                    23-5
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


   23.5  ALPHABETIC LISTING

   Because GETTAB tables are often referred  to  by  symbolic  name,  the
   following list of GETTAB tables is provided in alphabetical order:

        Symbol    Table No.    Description

        .GTABS    111           Address Break Word
        .GTADR      1           Job Relocation and Protection
        .GTC0C     55           CPU0 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC0V     56           CPU0 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTC1C     57           CPU1 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC1V     60           CPU1 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTC2C     61           CPU2 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC2V     62           CPU2 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTC3C     63           CPU3 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC3V     64           CPU3 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTC4C     65           CPU4 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC4V     66           CPU4 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTC5C     67           CPU5 CPU Data Block Constants
        .GTC5V     70           CPU5 CPU Data Block Variables
        .GTCAP    153           Job Capability Word
        .GTCM2     43           SET Command Names 
        .GTCMP    112           Obsolete
        .GTCMT     75           SET TTY Command Names
        .GTCMW    101           SET WATCH Command Names
        .GTCNF     11           System Configuration Table
        .GTCNO     33           Charge Number   
        .GTCOJ    122           Obsolete
        .GTCOM     30           Monitor Command Names    
        .GTCOR     27           Core Table (Obsolete)
        .GTCQP    121           Scheduler Class Quota    
        .GTCRS     44           Hardware Status After Crash   
        .GTCRT    123           Class Runtime     
        .GTCTX    175           Context Table
        .GTCVL    102           Current Page Limits    
        .GTDBS     21           Disk Block Seconds (Obsolete)     
        .GTDCD    160           CONI/DATAI To Device Status Block 
        .GTDCF    116           Obsolete
        .GTDCN    164           SET DEFAULT Command Argument(s)
        .GTDDB    200           I/O Wait DDB
        .GTDEV     24           Segment Device or Structure   
        .GTDFL    140           User Defaults for Job    
        .GTDVL    110           Pointer to Logical Name Table   
        .GTEBR    132           EBOX Jiffy Remainder    
        .GTEBT    131           KL10 EBOX Time     
        .GTEDN     72           Ersatz Device Names    
        .GTENQ    127           ENQ/DEQ Statistics    
        .GTEQJ    163           ENQ/DEQ Queue Header    
        .GTETH    202           Ethernet Information
        .GTFET     71           Feature Test Settings             
        .GTGTB    155           GETTAB Immediate    


                                    23-6
   GETTAB TABLES


        Symbol    Table No.    Description

        .GTIDX    154           Range of GETTAB Tables    
        .GTIMI    176           Job Page Count
        .GTIMO    177           Swapped-Out Page Count
        .GTIPA    104           IPCF Statistics     
        .GTIPC     77           IPCF Miscellaneous Data    
        .GTIPI    106           PID for [SYSTEM]INFO    
        .GTIPP    105           IPCF Pointers and Counts   
        .GTIPQ    107           IPCF Flags and Quotas    
        .GTISC     45           Swap-In Scan Tables     
        .GTJLT    130           LOGIN Time for Job    
        .GTJTC    120           Job Type and Scheduler Class   
        .GTKCT      5           Job Kilo-Core Ticks    
        .GTLIM     40           Time Limit and Batch Status   
        .GTLOC     26           Remote Station Number    
        .GTLBS    165           Large Buffer Size
        .GTLVD     16           Level D Disk Parameters    
        .GTMBR    134           MBOX Jiffy Remainder    
        .GTMBT    133           KL10 MBOX Time     
        .GTMVL    103           Maximum Page Limits    
        .GTNDB    161           Byte Pointers to Node Data Block  
        .GTNM1     31           User Name (first 6 characters)    
        .GTNM2     32           User Name (last 6 characters)   
        .GTNSW     12           Nonswapping Data Table    
        .GTNSP    172           DECnet session control (Obsolete)
        .GTNTP    141           Network Performance Data   
        .GTOBI    157           WTO and Batch Data    
        .GTODP     15           ONCE-only Disk Parameters   
        .GTOSC     46           Swap-Out Scan Tables     
        .GTPC     152           Wait DDB and User PC    
        .GTPDB    162           Job PDB Word     
        .GTPID     76           Process Communication ID (IPCF)   
        .GTPPN      2           Job's PPN     
        .GTPRG      3           User Program Name    
        .GTPRV      6           Job Privilege Flags    
        .GTPTR    166           Program To Run
        .GTQJB     42           Scheduling Queue Table (Obsolete)
        .GTQQQ     41           Scheduling Queue Headers (Obsolete)
        .GTRCT     17           Disk Blocks Read    
        .GTRDI    136           Program Run Directory    
        .GTRDV    135           Program Run Device    
        .GTRFN    137           Program Run File name    
        .GTRS0    145           First SFD in Run Path    
        .GTRS1    146           Second SFD in Run Path    
        .GTRS2    147           Third SFD in Run Path    
        .GTRS3    150           Fourth SFD in Run Path    
        .GTRS4    151           Fifth SFD in Run Path    
        .GTRSP     50           Response Counter Table    
        .GTRTD     37           Realtime Status Words    
        .GTSCN     73           Scanner Data     
        .GTSDT     13           Swapping Data Table


                                    23-7
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


        Symbol    Table No.    Description

        .GTSGN     14           High Segment Parameters    
        .GTSG2    203           High Segment Section Number
        .GTSID    126           Special PID Table    
        .GTSLF     23           GETTAB Table Data    
        .GTSNA     74           Last SEND ALL in 9-bit    
        .GTSPA    142           Scheduler Performance Data   
        .GTSPL     36           Spooling Control Flags    
        .GTSPS     54           Status of Subsequent Processors   
        .GTSQ     125           Obsolete
        .GTSQH    124           Obsolete
        .GTSSC     47           Scheduler Scan Tables    
        .GTSST    115           Scheduler Statistics    
        .GTST2    117           Second Job Status Word    
        .GTSTS      0           Job Status Word     
        .GTSWP      7           Job Swapping Parameters    
        .GTSYS     51           System-Wide Data    
        .GTTDB     22           Last Allocation (Obsolete)
        .GTTIM      4           User Runtime     
        .GTTMP     34           TMPCOR Pointers (Obsolete)
        .GTTNM    156           Terminal Type Names    
        .GTTRQ     53           Time in Run Queue    
        .GTTTY     10           Job's Controlling Terminal   
        .GTUPM    100           Physical Page Number of UPMP   
        .GTUUC    144           Monitor Calls Executed            
        .GTVIR    201           Job's Virtual Size
        .GTVKS    143           Virtual Kilo-Core Ticks    
        .GTVM     113           Virtual Memory Data    
        .GTVRT    114           Paging Rage     
        .GTWCH     35           Watch Bits     
        .GTWCT     20           Disk Blocks Written    
        .GTWHY     52           Operator Reload Comments   
        .GTWSN     25           Names of Wait States    




   23.6  TOPS-10 GETTAB TABLES

   The remainder of this chapter describes  the  TOPS-10  GETTAB  tables.
   For  each  table,  the contents of the table, the indexing scheme, the
   GETTAB calling sequence, and a word map for the table  are  described.
   The  description  of  each  GETTAB  table also includes the associated
   monitor table.  The  monitor  tables  are  described  in  the  TOPS-10
   Monitor   Tables  descriptions,  available  in  the  TOPS-10  Software
   Notebook Set.







                                    23-8
   GETTAB TABLES


                                  .GTSTS - Job Status Word
                                       GETTAB Table 0



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  status word for the job.  (There is a second job
                    status word in GETTAB table .GTST2, Number 117.)  The
                    bits  in the job status word may vary from monitor to
                    monitor; therefore you should not reference .GTSTS in
                    a program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number or segment number.

   Monitor table    JBTSTS

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSTS]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job) or a high-segment number (use -2
                    for the current high segment).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                      Job status                       |
                    |=======================================================|

   The only documented  bit  in  this  word  is  JS.XO  (bit  25),  which
   indicates a program that is execute-only.  Refer to the Monitor Tables
   descriptions for more information about the job status bits.






















                                    23-9
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTADR - Job Relocation and Protection
                                       GETTAB Table 1



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  relocation addresses and protection for the job.
                    The bits in  this  word  may  vary  from  monitor  to
                    monitor; therefore you should not reference .GTADR in
                    a program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number or segment number.

   Monitor Table    JBTADR

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTADR]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job) or a high-segment number (use -2
                    for the current high segment).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             Job relocation and protection             |
                    |=======================================================|



























                                   23-10
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTPPN - Project-programmer Number
                                       GETTAB Table 2



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the project-programmer number (PPN) for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number or segment number.

   Monitor Table    JBTPPN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPPN]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job) or a high-segment number (use -2
                    for the current high segment).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |               Project-programmer number               |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where project-programmer number is the job's  PPN  or
                    the segment owner's PPN.

                    If the high segment's file is in an SFD, this word is
                    returned  as 0,,path-pointer, where path-pointer is a
                    pointer to a path  block  in  monitor  memory.   PEEK
                    privileges  are  required  to read the monitor's path
                    block.





















                                   23-11
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTPRG - User Program Name
                                       GETTAB Table 3



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the SIXBIT name of the current user program.

   Indexed by       Job number or segment number.

   Monitor Table    JBTNAM

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPRG]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job) or a high-segment number (use -2
                    for the current high segment).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  SIXBIT program name                  |
                    |=======================================================|

                    For jobs, this is the program name that can be set by
                    SETNAM.  The default is the file name of the runnable
                    program (.EXE  file).   For  segments,  this  is  the
                    segment  name.   If the segment is not sharable, 0 is
                    returned.  If sharable, it is the file  name  of  the
                    .EXE file.























                                   23-12
   GETTAB TABLES


                                    .GTTIM - User Runtime
                                       GETTAB Table 4



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the total runtime (in jiffies) for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTTIM]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                Total runtime in ticks                 |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-13
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTKCT - Job Kilo-Core Ticks
                                       GETTAB Table 5



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the total kilo-core ticks for the job.  This value is
                    equivalent to the product  of  the  number  of  clock
                    ticks  in the job's runtime and the average number of
                    Ks of core used in each tick.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTKCT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                    Kilo-core ticks                    |
                    |=======================================================|




























                                   23-14
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTPRV - Job Privilege Flags
                                       GETTAB Table 6



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the privilege bits for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTPRV

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPRV]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |==================================================|
                    |                Job privilege bits                |
                    |==================================================|

                    Privilege bits for each job are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Privilege

                      0    JP.IPC    IPCF privilege.
                     1-2   JP.DPR    Highest disk priority for the job (a
                                     value in the range 0 to 3).
                      3    JP.MET    METER. privilege.
                      4    JP.POK    POKE. privilege.
                      5    JP.CCC    Privilege     to     change      CPU
                                     specification  with either a command
                                     or a monitor call.
                     6-9   JP.HPQ    Highest     high-priority      queue
                                     available to the job (a value in the
                                     range 0 to 17 octal).
                     10    JP.NSP    Device unspooling privilege.
                     11    JP.ENQ    ENQ/DEQ privilege (allows you to use
                                     -2 (.EQFGL) in the ENQ. block to set
                                     global privileges).
                     12    JP.ADM    System Administrator privilege.
                     13    JP.RTT    RTTRP privilege.
                     14    JP.LCK    LOCK privilege.
                     15    JP.TRP    TRPSET privilege.
                     16    JP.SPA    PEEK and SPY privilege for any core.
                     17    JP.SPM    PEEK and SPY privilege  for  monitor
                                     core.

                    Bits in the right  half  are  reserved  for  customer
                    definition.

                                   23-15
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTSWP - Job Swapping Parameters
                                       GETTAB Table 7



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the swapping parameters for the job.  The definitions
                    of the bits  in  this  word  may  vary  from  monitor
                    release  to monitor release; therefore you should not
                    reference   .GTSWP   in    a    program    that    is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSWP

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSWP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  Swapping parameters                  |
                    |=======================================================|



























                                   23-16
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTTTY - Job's Controlling Terminal
                                       GETTAB Table 10



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the   controlling   terminal   for   the   job.   The
                    definitions of the bits in this word  may  vary  from
                    monitor  release  to  monitor  release; therefore you
                    should not reference .GTTTY  in  a  program  that  is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    TTYTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTTTY]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                 Controlling terminal                  |
                    |=======================================================|

                    The right half contains the address of  the  DDB  for
                    the  job's  controlling  TTY.   This  is  always  the
                    address of the DDB, even if the job is detached.   If
                    0, there is no such job number.






















                                   23-17
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTCNF - System Configuration Table
                                       GETTAB Table 11



   Contents         Data describing  the  current  configuration  of  the
                    system.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    CNFTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map  below.   When  an  item name is followed by a *,
                    that item is more fully described at the end  of  the
                    table.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,11    %CNFG0  |          System name (1st of 5 ASCIZ words)           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   1,,11    %CNFG1  |          System name (2nd of 5 ASCIZ words)           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   2,,11    %CNFG2  |          System name (3rd of 5 ASCIZ words)           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   3,,11    %CNFG3  |          System name (4th of 5 ASCIZ words)           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   4,,11    %CNFG4  |          System name (5th of 5 ASCIZ words)           |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,11    %CNDT0  |      System creation date (1st of 2 ASCIZ words)      |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   6,,11    %CNDT1  |      System creation date (2nd of 2 ASCIZ words)      |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,11    %CNTAP  |             SIXBIT name of system device              |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,11   %CNTIM  |             Encoded time of day in jiffies            |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,11   %CNDAT  |          Encoded date (15-bit binary format)          |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,11   %CNSIZ  |             System memory size (in words)             |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,11   %CNOPR  |              SIXBIT name of operator TTY              |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,11   %CNDEV  |    Start of DDB chain     |         Reserved          |
                    |=======================================================|
   15,,11   %CNSJN  |-(Max number of high segs) |Max number of current jobs |
                    |=======================================================|

                                   23-18
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   16,,11   %CNTWR  |        Two-register hardware and software flag        |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,11   %CNSTS* |   Feature test switches   |       Switch states       |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,11   %CNSER  |                  CPU0 serial number                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,11   %CNNSM  |        Number of nanoseconds per memory cycle         |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,11   %CNPTY  | Number of 1st PTY (CTY+1) | Number of PTYs in system  |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,11   %CNFRE  |           Pointer to bit map of core blocks           |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,11   %CNLOC  |          Address of low-segment core blocks           |
                    |=======================================================|
   25,,11   %CNSTB  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   26,,11   %CNOPL  |     Pointer to line data block (LDB) of OPR TTY       |
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,11   %CNTTF  |              Pointer to TTY free chunks               |
                    |=======================================================|
   30,,11   %CNTTC  |   Number of TTY chunks    | Address of 1st TTY chunk  |
                    |=======================================================|
   31,,11   %CNTTN  |               Number of free TTY chunks               |
                    |=======================================================|
   32,,11   %CNLNS  |            Pointer to current command TTY             |
                    |=======================================================|
   33,,11   %CNLNP  |     -Number of TTY+PTY+CTY lines,,addr of LINTAB      |
                    |=======================================================|
   34,,11   %CNVER  |                Monitor version number                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,11   %CNDSC  |      -Len of dataset ctrl tbl,,addr of ctrl tbl       |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,11   %CNDLS  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   37,,11   %CNCCI  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   40,,11   %CNSGT  | Ptr to last dormant seg deleted to free a seg number  |
                    |=======================================================|
   41,,11   %CNPOK  |     Last location changed by a POKE. monitor call     |
                    |=======================================================|
   42,,11   %CNPUC  | Job that made last POKE.  |   Number of POKE.s made   |
                    |=======================================================|
   43,,11   %CNWHY  |    SIXBIT reason for last reload (operator input)     |
                    |=======================================================|
   44,,11   %CNTIC  |           Number of clock ticks per second            |
                    |=======================================================|
   45,,11   %CNPDB  |  Pointer to process data block (PDB) pointer tables   |
                    |=======================================================|
   46,,11   %CNRTC  |        Resolution of runtime clock (units/sec)        |
                    |=======================================================|
   47,,11   %CNCHN  | Ptr to channel data block |         Reserved          |
                    |=======================================================|

                                   23-19
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   50,,11   %CNLMX  |       Maximum number of logged-in jobs allowed        |
                    |=======================================================|
   51,,11   %CNBMX  |         Maximum number of batch jobs allowed          |
                    |=======================================================|
   52,,11   %CNBMN  |       Minimum number of jobs reserved to batch        |
                    |=======================================================|
   53,,11   %CNDTM  |        Date/time in universal date/time format        |
                    |=======================================================|
   54,,11   %CNLNM  |               Number of jobs logged in                |
                    |=======================================================|
   55,,11   %CNBNM  |            Number of batch jobs logged in             |
                    |=======================================================|
   56,,11   %CNYER  |                     Current year                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   57,,11   %CNMON  |                     Current month                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   60,,11   %CNDAY  |               Current day of the month                |
                    |=======================================================|
   61,,11   %CNHOR  |                  Current hour (0-23)                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   62,,11   %CNMIN  |                 Current minute (0-59)                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   63,,11   %CNSEC  |                 Current second (0-59)                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   64,,11   %CNGMT  |            Offset from Greenwich Mean Time            |
                    |            (such that %CNGMT +%CNDTM = GMT)           |
                    |=======================================================|
   65,,11   %CNDBG  |                     Debug status                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   66,,11   %CNFRU  |     Number of free core blocks in use by monitor      |
                    |=======================================================|
   67,,11   %CNTCM  |                Addr of last TTY chunk                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   70,,11   %CNCVN  |                Customer version number                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   71,,11   %CNDVN  |                DIGITAL version number                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   72,,11   %CNDFC  |         Number of data channels on the system         |
                    |=======================================================|
   73,,11   %CNRTD  |              Number of realtime devices               |
                    |=======================================================|
   74,,11   %CNHPQ  |            Number of high-priority queues             |
                    |=======================================================|
   75,,11   %CNLDB  |   TTY device data blk wrd pointing to line data blk   |
                    |=======================================================|
   76,,11   %CNMVO  |           Maximum vector offset for PISYS.            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   77,,11   %CNMIP  |              Maximum priority for PISYS.              |
                    |=======================================================|
   100,,11  %CNMER  |Offset of MTA err rep word |  Address of 1st MTA DDB   |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-20
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   101,,11  %CNET1  |        User address of exec AC T1 (for DAEMON)        |
                    |=======================================================|
   102,,11  %CNLSD  |           Length of short device data block           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   103,,11  %CNLLD  |           Length of long device data block            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   104,,11  %CNLDD  |           Length of disk device data block            |
                    |=======================================================|
   105,,11  %CNEXM  |   Addr in JOBDAT of last Examine or Deposit command   |
                    |=======================================================|
   106,,11  %CNST2* |             Software configuration flags              |
                    |=======================================================|
   107,,11  %CNPIM  |              Minumum condition in PISYS.              |
                    |=======================================================|
   110,,11  %CNPIL  |                Length of internal PITs                |
                    |=======================================================|
   111,,11  %CNPIA  |                   Address of JBTPIA                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   112,,11  %CNMNT* |                     Monitor type                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   113,,11  %CNOCR  |    Addr of 1st CDR DDB    |   Offset to card count    |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   114,,11  %CNOCP  |    Addr of 1st CDP DDB    |   Offset to card count    |
                    |=======================================================|
   115,,11  %CNPGS  |          Unit of core allocation (in words)           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   116,,11  %CNMMX  |Maximum allowable CORMAX (total phys mem for all jobs  |
                    |=======================================================|
   117,,11  %CNNSC  |              Number of scheduler classes              |
                    |=======================================================|
   120,,11  %CNUTF  |             Exponential user time factor              |
                    |=======================================================|
   121,,11  %CNHSO  |       Address of start of monitor high segment        |
                    |=======================================================|
   122,,11  %CNHSL  |            Length of monitor high segment             |
                    |=======================================================|
   123,,11  %CNNWC  | Number of words in core (highest addr of on-line mem) |
                    |=======================================================|
   124,,11  %CNNXM  |    AOBJN pointer to NXMTAB used to scan for zeros     |
                    |=======================================================|
   125,,11  %CNNDB  |          Addr of 1st network node data block          |
                    |=======================================================|
   126,,11  %CNTKB  |           Offset in MTA KDB of addr of CDB            |
                    |=======================================================|
   127,,11  %CNDDC  |        Offset into TTY DDB of character counts        |
                    |=======================================================|
   130,,11  %CNHDL  |             Potentially hung device list              |
                    |=======================================================|
   131,,11  %CNBTX  |         Address of reload .CCL text for BOOTS         |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-21
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   132,,11  %CNTDB  |           Offset in MTA UDB of addr of DDBs           |
                    |=======================================================|
   133,,11  %CNMTK  |             Addr of 1st MTA KDB in system             |
                    |=======================================================|
   134,,11  %CNCPU  |         Number of CPUs monitor was built for          |
                    |=======================================================|
   135,,11  %CNDJB  |             Byte pointer to jobno in DDB              |
                    |=======================================================|
   136,,11  %CNSUP  |                     System uptime                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   137,,11  %CNBCP  |                 Bootstrap CPU number                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   140,,11  %CNBCL  |               Bootstrap CTY line number               |
                    |=======================================================|
   141,,11  %CNNCR  |             Number of CPUs allowed to run             |
                    |=======================================================|
   142,,11  %CNMBS  |     Monitor bootstrap file structure (from BOOTS)     |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   143,,11  %CNMBF  |              Monitor bootstrap file name              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   144,,11  %CNMBX  |           Monitor bootstrap file extension            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   145,,11  %CNMBD  |           Monitor bootstrap file directory            |
                    |=======================================================|
   146,,11  %CNBPM  |     Maximum number of SNOOP. breakpoints allowed      |
                    |=======================================================|
   147,,11  %CNMXF  |    First free virtual address about the monitor       |
                    |=======================================================|
   150,,11  %CNLVO  |          Virtual address where LDBs start             |
                    |=======================================================|
   151,,11  %CNHXC  |     Maximum number of FILOP. extended channels        |
                    |=======================================================|
   152,,11  %CNVSH  |    Monitor virtual start address of high segment      |
                    |=======================================================|
   153,,11  %CNRST  |       Universal date/time of last role switch         |
                    |               on multiple CPU systems                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   154,,11  %CNDCH  |              Offset into LDB of LDBDCH                |
                    |=======================================================|
   155,,11  %CNSF1  |              Monitor bootstrap 1st SFD                |
                    |=======================================================|
   156,,11  %CNSF2  |              Monitor bootstrap 2nd SFD                |
                    |=======================================================|
   157,,11  %CNSF3  |              Monitor bootstrap 3rd SFD                |
                    |=======================================================|
   160,,11  %CNSF4  |              Monitor bootstrap 4th SFD                |
                    |=======================================================|
   161,,11  %CNSF5  |              Monitor bootstrap 5th SFD                |
                    |=======================================================|
   162,,11  %CNFLN  |                TTY number of FRCLIN                   |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-22
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   163,,11  %CNPNP  |                Pointer to PTY table                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   164,,11  %CNCAT  |         Pointer to network link address table         |
                    |=======================================================|
   165,,11  %CNLPD  |                   Length of PDB                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   166,,11  %CNJPK* |             Max. size of JOBPEK transfers             |
                    |=======================================================|
   167,,11  %CNDAE* |          Previous and current monitor versions        |
                    |=======================================================|
   170,,11  %CNHSH  |             AOBJN pointer to ENQ. HSHTAB              |
                    |=======================================================|
   171,,11  %CNACS  |           Offset to PDB for account string            |
                    |=======================================================|
   172,,11  %CNTOP  |           Pointer to TRMOP. dispatch table            |
                    |=======================================================|
   173,,11  %CNSFD  |                   Pointer to JBTSFD                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   174,,11  %CNCIP  |                   Pointer to CIPWT                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   175,,11  %CNPRV  |     Privilege word to be used by privileged jobs      |
                    |                 (FRCLIN, INITIA)                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   176,,11  %CNCV1  |      First word of CTERM version string (8-bit)       |
                    |=======================================================|
   177,11   %CNCV2  |     Second word of CTERM version string (8-bit)       |
                    |=======================================================|
   200,11   %CNLHN  |         Pointer to LAT host node data base            |
                    |=======================================================|
   201,,11  %CNIVM  |         "AND" mask for .GTIMI/.GTIMO/.GTVIR           |
                    |=======================================================|
   202,,11  %CNACB  |      Address of first Allocation Control Block        |
                    |=======================================================|
   203,,11  %CNAHB  |      Address of first Allocation Header Block         |
                    |=======================================================|

   The items in the configuration table are defined below:

        Item   Symbol  Contains

        17     %CNSTS  Feature test switch flags and switch  state  flags
                       are as follows:

                       Bits   Symbol    Feature or State

                          0   ST%DSK    Disk system.
                          1   ST%SWP    Swapping system.
                          2   ST%LOG    LOGIN system.
                          3   ST%FTT    Full duplex TTY software.
                          4   ST%PRV    Privileged features exist.
                          5   ST%TWR    Software      is      two-segment
                                        (reentrant).

                                   23-23
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


        Item   Symbol  Contains

                       Bits   Symbol    Feature or State

                          6   ST%CYC    System clock runs at 50 Hz.
                          9   ST%TDS    Type of disk system:
                                             0 = 4-series
                                             1 = 5-series
                                             2 = spooled disk
                         10   ST%IND    Independent PPNs on disk.
                         11   ST%IMG    Image mode supported on TTYs.
                         12   ST%DUL    Dual-processor system.
                         13   ST%MRB    Multiple RIBs supported.
                         14   ST%HPT    High-precision  time   accounting
                                        supported.
                         15   ST%EMO    Monitor  overhead  excluded  from
                                        accounting.
                         16   ST%RTC    System has realtime clock (DK10).
                         17   ST%MBF    System supports FOROTS.
                      18-25             Reserved.
                         26   ST%NDL    No automatic  down-line  load  of
                                        DC72,   DC71,  and  DAS80  series
                                        remote stations.
                         27   ST%NOP    No operator coverage.
                         28   ST%NSP    Device unspooling allowed without
                                        privilege.
                         29   ST%ASS    System     assigning/initializing
                                        restricted devices allowed.
                         32   ST%NRT    No remote TTYs.
                         33   ST%BON    Batch jobs only.
                         34   ST%NRL    No remote logging-in.
                         35   ST%NLG    No  logging-in  except   operator
                                        CTY.

        65     %CNDBG  Debugging flags are as follows:

                       Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                          0   ST%DBG    System debugging allowed.
                          1   ST%RDC    Reload system on DEBUG stopcode.
                          2   ST%RJE    Reload system on JOB stopcode.
                          3   ST%NAR    No automatic reloading.
                          4   ST%CP1    Stop CPU0 on CPU1 halt.
                         18   ST%BP0    CPU0 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C0DDT.
                         19   ST%BP1    CPU1 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C1DDT.
                         20   ST%BP2    CPU2 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C2DDT.
                         21   ST%BP3    CPU3 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C3DDT.
                         22   ST%BP4    CPU4 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C4DDT.

                                   23-24
   GETTAB TABLES


        Item   Symbol  Contains

                       Bits   Symbol    Meaning
                         23   ST%BP5    CPU5 can enter  EDDT  mode  using
                                        XCT .C5DDT.
                        77B23 ST%BPT    Mask for all CPU breakpoint bits.

        106    %CNST2  Configuration feature flags are as follows:

                       Bits   Symbol    Feature

                         6    ST%END    DECnet is running as an  Ethernet
                                        end node.
                         7    ST%NPP    Disabled     starting     primary
                                        protocol on DTEs.
                         8    ST%RCM    Restricted commands monitor.
                         9    ST%EXA    Extended addressing in effect.
                        10    ST%D36    Monitor  has  DECnet  Phase   III
                                        code.
                        11    ST%KLP    Monitor uses KL-paging.
                        12    ST%MDA    Mountable device allocation is in
                                        effect.
                        13    ST%LSC    Low segment of monitor is cached.
                        14    ST%ACV    Account validation.
                        15    ST%NER    Version 6.03 error reporting.
                        16    ST%NCS    Scheduler is not a  class  system
                                        scheduler.
                        17    ST%ITA    Interval timer available.
                        18    ST%NDN    Network devices have names of the
                                        form   gggnnu,  where  ggg  is  a
                                        generic  device  name  (such   as
                                        TTY),  nn  is the last two digits
                                        of the node number, and u is  the
                                        unit number.
                        19    ST%XPI    PI time excluded from runtime.
                        20    ST%ERT    EBOX/MBOX runtime (KL10 only).
                        21    ST%EXE    .EXE files written  by  SAVE  and
                                        SSAVE.
                        22    ST%NJN    System uses 9-bit job numbers.
                        23    ST%EER    Extended error reporting.
                        24    ST%TAP    TAPSER included in monitor.
                        25    ST%MBE    Massbus error reporting.
                        26    ST%GAL    GALAXY supported.
                        27    ST%ENQ    ENQ./DEQ. monitor calls included.
                        28    ST%SHC    Scheduler   is   a   class   type
                                        scheduler.
                        29    ST%NSE    Nonsuperseding ENTER call.
                        30    ST%MSG    MPX channels supported.
                        31    ST%PSI    Software interrupt supported.
                        32    ST%IPC    IPCF supported.
                        33    ST%VMS    VMSER included in monitor.
                        34    ST%MER    Magtape error reporting.
                        35    ST%SSP    Swapping done in page units.

                                   23-25
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


        Item   Symbol  Contains

        112    %CNMNT  Monitor type flags are as follows:

                       Bits   Symbol    Monitor Type

                          0   CN%MNX    Unknown monitor.

                      77B23   CN%MNT    Monitor type:

                                        Value  Symbol    Type

                                          1    .CNT10    TOPS-10
                                          2    .CNITS    ITS
                                          3    .CNTNX    TENEX
                                          4    .CNT20    TOPS-20
                                          5    .CNTCX    TYMCOM-X

                      24-29   CN%MNS    DIGITAL monitor subtype.

                      30-35   CN%MNC    Customer monitor subtype.

                      This word is used by operating  systems  that  have
                      TOPS-20 UUO compatibility packages.

                      For example, a calling sequence to read  this  word
                      may be:

                           MOVE ac,[112,,11]
                           GETTAB ac,
                              MOVEI ac,0
                           LDB ac,[POINT ac,CN/MNT]
                           CAIN ac,1
                              JRST TOPS10
                           CAIN ac,4
                              JRST TOPS20
                           JRST UNKNOWN

        166    %CNJPK  Bit 0 of this word is a flag.  If  not  set,  this
                       flag  indicates that JOBPEK transfers cannot cross
                       page boundaries.

        167    %CNDAE  In the left half is the previous  version  of  the
                       monitor  in  SIXBIT.   In  the  right  half is the
                       current version of the monitor in binary.









                                   23-26
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTNSW - Nonswapping Data Table
                                       GETTAB Table 12



   Contents         Data about nonswapping memory utilization.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    NSWTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    Some of this data is CPU-specific and exists in CDBs.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   10,,12   %NSCMX  |         System CORMAX (largest user job + 1)          |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,12   %NSCLS  |          Byte pointer to last free core area          |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,12   %NSCTL  |                  Virtual core tally                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,12   %NSSHW  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,12   %NSHLF  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   15,,12   %NSUPT  |               System uptime (in ticks)                |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,12   %NSSHF  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,12   %NSSTU  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,12   %NSHJB  |               Highest job number in use               |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,12   %NSCLW  |                Words cleared by system                |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,12   %NSLST  |                       Lost time                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,12   %NSMMS  |                  Memory size in words                 |
                    |=======================================================|






                                   23-27
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   24,,12   %NSTPE  |              Total memory parity errors               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   25,,12   %NSSPE  |             Spurious memory parity errors             |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   26,,12   %NSMPC  |             Multiple memory parity errors             |
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,12   %NSMPA  |     Absolute addr of last memory parity error         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   30,,12   %NSMPW  |        Contents of 1st bad wd on parity sweep         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   31,,12   %NSMPP  |       PC where last MEM PAR error was detected        |
                    |=======================================================|
   32,,12   %NSEPO  |      Number of exec PDL overflows not recovered       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   33,,12   %NSEPR  |        Number of exec PDL overflows recovered         |
                    |=======================================================|
   34,,12   %NSMXM  |                Maximum value of CORMAX                |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,12   %NSKTM  |                      KSYS timer                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,12   %NSCMN  | Amt of memory guaranteed to non-locked jobs (CORMIN)  |
                    |=======================================================|
   37,,12   %NSABC  |                Count of address breaks                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   40,,12   %NSABA  |                Address break addresses                |
                    |=======================================================|
   41,,12   %NSLJR  |                     Last job run                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   42,,12   %NSACR  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   43,,12   %NSNCR  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   44,,12   %NSSCR  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|



















                                   23-28
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTSDT - Swapping Data Table
                                       GETTAB Table 13



   Contents         Contains data pertinent to swapping.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    SWPTBL

   Calling                 MOVE      ac,[item]
   Sequence                GETTAB    ac,
                             error return
                           normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,13    %SWBGH  |        Size (in pages) of biggest hole in core        |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,13    %SWFIN  |            Job number of job Being swapped            |
                    |  (Positive if swapping in, negative if swapping out)  |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,13    %SWFRC  |      Job number of job being forced to swap out       |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,13    %SWFIT  |         Job number of job waiting to swap in          |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,13    %SWVRT  |  Number of 1P blocks of virtual core left in system   |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,13    %SWERC* |              Swap error count and flags               |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,13    %SWPIN* |                 PDB swapping flag                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,13    %SWEUJ  |                  Segment,,UDB-address                 |
                    |=======================================================|



                    %SWERC contains the  count  of  swap  read  or  write
                    errors  in  its left half; bits 18 to 21 of the right
                    half are the same as status bits returned by a GETSTS
                    monitor  call for the disk; bits 22 to 35 contain the
                    count of bad 1K blocks.

                    %SWPIN is -1 if the monitor swaps Process Data Blocks
                    and a swap-in is in progress.




                                   23-29
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTSGN - High Segment Parameters
                                       GETTAB Table 14



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    parameters   for   the   job's   high  segment.   The
                    definitions of these bits in this word may vary  from
                    monitor  release  to  monitor  release; therefore you
                    should not reference .GTSGN  in  a  program  that  is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSGN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSGN]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,14    .GTSGN* |                High segment parameters                |
                    |=======================================================|


                    .GTSGN parameters are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                       0   SN%SPY    Job  is  spying.   See  bits   18-35
                                     below.
                       1   SN%SHR    Job high segment is sharable.
                       2   SN%UWP    Job high segment is write-enabled.
                       3   SN%MDL    Job high segment has been meddled.
                       4             Reserved.
                       5   SN%LOK    Job  high  segment  is  locked  into
                                     memory.
                       6   SN%NCS    Job high segment is not cached.
                     7-9             Reserved.
                      10   SN%GTS    Job high  segment  was  obtained  by
                                     GETSEG.
                   18-35             Defined as described below:






                                   23-30
   GETTAB TABLES


                    The  right  half  of  .GTSGN  contains  one  of   the
                    following:

                     o  If bit 0 = 0, then the right  half  contains  the
                        job high segment index number.

                     o  If bit 0 = 1, then the  job  is  spying  and  the
                        right  half  contains  the  maximum  exec virtual
                        address that can be spied upon.













































                                   23-31
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTODP - ONCE-Only Disk Parameters
                                       GETTAB Table 15

   Contents         Disk  parameters  that  are  established  at  monitor
                    generation time.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    ODPTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,15    %ODK4S  |    Number of K of disk words available for swapping   |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,15    %ODPRT  |            In-core protect time multiplier            |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,15    %ODPRA  |              In-core protect time offset              |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,15    %ODPMN  |       Minimum ICPT after requeue to back of PQ2       |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,15    %ODPMX  |                 Maximum value of ICPT                 |
                    |=======================================================|























                                   23-32
   GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTLVD - Level D Disk Parameters
                                       GETTAB Table 16


   Contents         Project-programmer numbers for libraries, file  data,
                    and  other  data.   These  PPNs  are  established  at
                    monitor generation time.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    LVDTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,16    %LDMFD  |                     MFD PPN [1,1]                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,16    %LDSYS  |                     SYS PPN [1,4]                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,16    %LDFFA  |              Full file access PPN [1,2]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,16    %LDHLP  |                Not-logged-in PPN [2,5]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,16    %LDQUE  |                 Queue area PPN [3,3]                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,16    %LDSPB  |     Addr of first PPB     | Addr of next PPB to scan  |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,16    %LDSTR  |First structure data block |Offset to next str data blk|
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,16    %LDUNI  |   First unit data block   |Offset to nxt unit data blk|
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,16   %LDSWP  |      First swap unit      | Offset to next swap unit  |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,16   %LDCRN  |      Number of 4-wd blks allocated at ONCE-only       |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,16   %LDSTP  |               Standard file protection                |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,16   %LDUFP  |                Standard UFD protection                |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,16   %LDMBN  |                   Obsolete                            |
                    |=======================================================|
   15,,16   %LDQUS  |             SIXBIT queue structure name               |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,16   %LDCRP  |                   CRASH PPN [10,1]                    |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-33
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   17,,16   %LDSFD  |            Maximum depth of SFDs to write             |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,16   %LDSPP  |                Spooled file protection                |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,16   %LDSYP  |               Standard SYS: protection                |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,16   %LDSSP  |         Standard SYS:filename.SYS protection          |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,16   %LDMNU  |    Maximum negative USETI that reads extended RIBs    |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,16   %LDMXT  |   Maximum blocks to transfer with 1 I/O operation     |
                    |=======================================================|
   25,,16   %LDNEW  |              Experimental SYS PPN [1,5]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   26,,16   %LDOLD  |                  Old SYS PPN [1,3]                    | 
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,16   %LDUMD  |           User-mode diagnostics PPN [6,10]            |
                    |=======================================================|
   30,,16   %LDNDB  |             Default disk buffers in ring              |
                    |=======================================================|
   31,,16   %LDMSL  |         Maximum units in active swapping list         |
                    |=======================================================|
   32,,16   %LDALG  |                ALGOL library PPN [5,4]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   33,,16   %LDBLI  |                BLISS library PPN [5,5]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   34,,16   %LDFOR  |               FORTRAN library PPN [5,6]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,16   %LDMAC  |            MACRO source library PPN [5,7]             |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,16   %LDUNV  |           UNIVERSAL file library PPN [5,17]           |
                    |=======================================================|
   37,,16   %LDPUB  |             Public user library PPN [1,6]             |
                    |=======================================================|
   40,,16   %LDTED  |            Text editor library PPN [5,10]             |
                    |=======================================================|
   41,,16   %LDREL  |             .REL file library PPN [5,11]              |
                    |=======================================================|
   42,,16   %LDRNO  |               RUNOFF library PPN [5,12]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   43,,16   %LDSNO  |               SNOBOL library PPN [5,13]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   44,,16   %LDDOC  |             .DOC file library PPN [5,14]              |
                    |=======================================================|
   45,,16   %LDFAI  |                FAIL library PPN [5,15]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   46,,16   %LDMUS  |               Music library PPN [5,16]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   47,,16   %LDDEC  |           Standard DIGITAL software [10,7]            |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-34
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   50,,16   %LDSLP  |           AOBJN pointer to active swap list           |
                    |=======================================================|
   51,,16   %LDBAS  |                BASIC library PPN [5,1]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   52,,16   %LDCOB  |                COBOL library PPN [5,2]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   53,,16   %LDMXI  |               PDP-11 library PPN [5,3]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   54,,16   %LDNEL  |               NELIAC library PPN [5,20]               |
                    |=======================================================|
   55,,16   %LDDMP  |                    Dump PPN [5,21]                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   56,,16   %LDPOP  |                POP2 library PPN [5,22]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   57,,16   %LDTST  |                TEST library PPN [5,23]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   60,,16   %LDLSO* |     If nonzero, call DAEMON to log soft overruns      |
                    |=======================================================|
   61,,16   %LDMBR* |               Massbus register pointers               |
                    |=======================================================|
   62,,16   %LDBBP* |  Pointer to BAT pointer   |Channel terminal fail count|
                    |=======================================================|
   63,,16   %LDDBS  |                DBMS library PPN [5,24]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   64,,16   %LDEXP* |     Offset of expected channel term word in CDB       |
                    |=======================================================|
   65,,16   %LDMIC  |             MIC macro library PPN [5,25]              |
                    |=======================================================|
   66,16    %LDTPS  |       Text processing system library PPN [5,26]       |
                    |=======================================================|
   67,,16   %LDCTL  |             .CTL file library PPN [5,27]              |
                    |=======================================================|
   70,,16   %LDGAM  |               Games library PPN [5,30]                |
                    |=======================================================|
   71,,16   %LDACT  |              System accounting PPN [1,7]              |
                    |=======================================================|
   72,,16   %LDAPL  |                APL library PPN [5,31]                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   73,,16   %LDECT  |                  RIB error threshold                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   74,,16   %LDTOT  |                   Total RIB errors                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   75,,16   %LDDOR  |         Addr of first dormant acc table,,addr         |
                    |               of last dormant acc table               |
                    |=======================================================|
   76,,16   %LDCOR  |           Addr first free 4-wd core blk,,0            |
                    |=======================================================|
   77,16    %LDINT  |                Disk interference count                |
                    |=======================================================|
   100,16   %LDD60  |                D60 library PPN [5,32]                 |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-35
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   101,,16  %LDERT  |   Address of queue table for DAEMON error reporting   |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   102,,16  %LDPT1  |   Pointer to extract entries for DAEMON queue table   |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   103,,16  %LDPT2  |   Pointer to insert entries for DAEMON queue table    |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   104,,16  %LDLTH  |             Length of DAEMON queue table              |
                    |=======================================================|
   105,,16  %LDCDA  |                Offset of UNICDA in UDB                |
                    |=======================================================|
   106,,16  %LDDES  |                Offset of UNIDES in UDB                |
                    |=======================================================|
   107,,16  %LDPTR  |    Pointer to in-core copies of retrieval pointers    |
                    |=======================================================|
   110,,16  %LDMSS  |Max strs in sys search list|Max strs in job search list|
                    |=======================================================|
   111,,16  %LDSLB  |               Offset of UNISLB in UDB                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   112,,16  %LDUTP  |              Define ersatz device UTP                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   113,,16  %LDINI  |                       INI PPN                         |
                    |=======================================================|
   114,,16  %LDESZ  |              Size of 1 entry in ERPTBK                |
                    |=======================================================|
   115,,16  %LDKON  |       Pointer to first controller's data block        |
                    |=======================================================|
   116,,16  %LDLBF  |             Default number of disk buffers            |
                    |=======================================================|
   117,,16  %LDDVU  |              Offset to device unit number             |
                    |=======================================================|
   120,,16  %LDCSZ  |           Size of disk cache, in blocks               |
                    |=======================================================|
   121,,16  %LDRDC  |           Monitor cache block read calls              |
                    |=======================================================|
   122,,16  %LDRDH  |           Monitor cache block read hits               |
                    |=======================================================|
   123,,16  %LDWRC  |           Monitor cache block write calls             |
                    |=======================================================|
   124,,16  %LDWRH  |           Monitor cache block write hits              |
                    |=======================================================|
   125,,16  %LDHSF  |                   CSHFND calls                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   126,,16  %LDHSC  |           CSHFND collisions in hash table             |
                    |=======================================================|
   127,,16  %LDHSL  |           Length of cache hash table                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   130,,16  %LDHST  |           Address of cache hash table                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   131,,16  %LDCHD  |           Address of cache list header                |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-36
   GETTAB TABLES


|                   |=======================================================|
|  132,,16  %LDSPN  |           DDB offset for spooled file name            |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  133,,16  %LDSPM  |     DDB offset for spooled parameter block pointer    |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  134,,16  %LDBLK  |          DDB offset for I/O block number              |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  135,,16  %LDRSU  |         DDB offset to retrieval/acc blocks            |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  136,,16  %LDNMB  |          DDB offset for NMB of father SFD             |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  137,,16  %LDUPS  |       PPN for use by mail programs (UPS device)       |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  140,,16  %LDSEB  |       Address of pointer to first system error block  |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  141,,16  %LDROD  |Number of times a Data Request Block was not available |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  142,,16  %LDFNT  |       Library PPN for printer fonts (FNT:)            |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  143,,16  %LDSET  |  Bit mask of disk sets mounted on the system.         |
|                   |=======================================================|
|  144,,16  %LDDET  |  First detached Unit Data Block,,offset to next       |
|                   |=======================================================|


        Item        Contains

        60          %LDLSO contains a flag  for  DAEMON.   If  %LDLSO  is
                    nonzero,  and if an overrun is recovered on the first
                    retry, then DAEMON is called.

        61          %LDMBR contains massbus register pointers.  The  left
                    half  contains  the  offset into KBD of the number of
                    registers.  The right half contains the  offset  into
                    UBD of the number of registers.

        62          %LDBBP contains pointers.  The left half contains the
                    address  of a byte pointer to the number remaining in
                    the block access table.  The right half contains  the
                    offset  into  the  UDB  of  the channel terminal fail
                    count.

        64          %LDEXP contains the offset of  the  expected  channel
                    terminal word in the channel data block.










                                   23-37
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                  .GTRCT - Disk Blocks Read
                                       GETTAB Table 17



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the number of disk blocks read by the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTRCT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRCT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                   Disk blocks read                    |
                    |=======================================================|

                    The word contains  the  number  of  incremental  disk
                    block  reads  in  bits  0  to  11 (RC.INC==7777B11 in
                    UUOSYM), and the total number of disk block reads  in
                    bits 12 to 35 (RC.TTL==77777777 in UUOSYM).


























                                   23-38
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTWCT - Disk Blocks Written
                                       GETTAB Table 20



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the number of disk blocks written by the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTWCT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTWCT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |===================================================|
                    |                  Disk blocks written              |
                    |===================================================|

                    The word contains  the  number  of  incremental  disk
                    block  writes  in  bits  0  to 11 (WC.INC==7777B11 in
                    UUOSYM), and the total number of disk block writes in
                    bits 12 to 35 (WC.TTL==77777777 in UUOSYM).


























                                   23-39
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTSLF - GETTAB Table Data
                                       GETTAB Table 23



   Contents         Data for each GETTAB table.

   Indexed by       GETTAB table number.

   Monitor Table    NUMTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD table,.GTSLF]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where table is the symbolic name of the  table  whose
                    data is required.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |===================================================|
   0,,23    .GTSLF  |                   GETTAB table data               |
                    |===================================================|

                    The word contains one word  for  each  GETTAB  table.
                    The word gives the following information:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     0-8   SL.MAX    If SL.TYP is 1, 2,  3,  or  4,  this
                                     field  is the largest item number in
                                     the table.  If  SL.TYP  is  5,  this
                                     field  is  the  index into the range
                                     table.

                    9-11   SL.TYP    Type of table.

                                     Value  Symbol    Type

                                       0    .SLNIC    Not   included   in
                                                      this system.
                                       1    .SLIXI    Indexed   by   item
                                                      number.
                                       2    .SLIXJ    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number.
                                       3    .SLIXS    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number  or  segment
                                                      number.
                                       4    .SLIXP    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number;   data   in
                                                      PDB.


                                   23-40
   GETTAB TABLES


                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                                     Value  Symbol    Type
                                       5    .SLIXR    Indexed   by   item
                                                      number.   Range may
                                                      not be 0 to  length
                                                      -1.

                   12-13             Reserved for DIGITAL.

                   14-17   SL.MAC    A monitor accumulator number.

                   18-35   SL.ADR    If SL.TYP=1, 2, or 3, this  halfword
                                     contains  the executive mode address
                                     of the  table.   If  SL.TYP=4,  this
                                     halfword   contains  the  offset  in
                                     job's PDB.  If  SL.TYP  is  5,  this
                                     halfword   is   the  executive  mode
                                     address  that  would  correspond  to
                                     index 0 in the table.


































                                   23-41
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                            .GTDEV - Segment Device or Structure
                                       GETTAB Table 24



   Contents         One word for each high segment running on the system,
                    giving  the device or file structure for the sharable
                    high segment.

   Indexed by       Segment number.

   Monitor Table    JBTDEV

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD segno,.GTDEV]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where segno is a high-segment number.  Use -2 for the
                    current  high  segment.   For  the  high segment of a
                    different job, obtain  the  segment  number  using  a
                    GETTAB to .GTSGN.
                    |=======================================================|
                    |          Device or structure (segments only)          |
                    |=======================================================|

                    This returns 0 if there is no such segment or if  the
                    segment is not sharable.


























                                   23-42
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTWSN - Names of Wait States
                                       GETTAB Table 25



   Contents         Names of wait states used in job queues.   The  names
                    of  wait  states  may  vary  from  monitor release to
                    monitor release; therefore you should  not  reference
                    .GTWSN in a program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    STSTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |              SIXBIT name of wait state                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                            . . .
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |              SIXBIT name of wait state                |
                    |=======================================================|

                    There are three 2-character SIXBIT names in each word
                    returned.   These states are defined at label STSTBL:
                    in COMMON.





















                                   23-43
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTLOC - Remote Station Number
                                       GETTAB Table 26



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the station (ANF-10 network node) number for the job.
                    This is the  node  at  which  the  job  is  logically
                    located (LOCATE call and monitor command).

   Indexed by       Job number.


   Monitor Tables   JBTLOC

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTLOC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for  the  current  job  or  use 0 for the ANF-10 node
                    number of the central station.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  Network node number                  |
                    |=======================================================|



























                                   23-44
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTCOM - Monitor Command Names
                                       GETTAB Table 30



   Contents         Monitor command names as SIXBIT words.

   Indexed by       Command number.

   Monitor Table    COMTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is  the  position  in  the  table  of  the
                    required command name.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             SIXBIT monitor command name               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                             . . .
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |             SIXBIT monitor command name               |
                    |=======================================================|

                    The HELP * command displays a list of  these  command
                    names.

























                                   23-45
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTNM1 and .GTNM2 - User Name
                                   GETTAB Tables 31 and 32



   Contents         Two words for each job running on the system,  giving
                    the user's name in SIXBIT (up to 12 characters).

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTNM1]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            MOVEM   ac,uname1
                            MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTNM2]
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            MOVEM   ac,uname2
                            . . .
                    uname1: block 1
                    uname2: block 1

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for  the  current  job);  and  uname1  and uname1 are
                    locations for storing the user name.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |           First 6 SIXBIT chars of user name           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |           Last 6 SIXBIT chars of user name            |
                    |=======================================================|





















                                   23-46
   GETTAB TABLES


                                   .GTCNO - Charge Number
                                       GETTAB Table 33



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the accounting charge number for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTCNO]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  User charge number                   |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-47
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                     .GTWCH - Watch Bits
                                       GETTAB Table 35



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  watch  bits  for the job.  These bits are set by
                    defaults, by the SETUUO or JBSET. monitor call, or by
                    the SET WATCH monitor command.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTWCH

   CALLING                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTWCH]
   SEQUENCE                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                      Watch flags                      |
                    |=======================================================|

                    Watch flags are as follows:

                    Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                       0   JW.WCX    Watch context changes.
                       1   JW.WDY    Watch daytime at start.
                       2   JW.WRN    Watch runtime.
                       3   JW.WWT    Watch wait time.
                       4   JW.WDR    Watch disk reads.
                       5   JW.WDW    Watch disk writes.
                       6   JW.WVR    Watch versions.
                       7   JW.WMT    Watch magtape statistics.
                       8   JW.WFI    Watch file.
                    377B8  JW.WAL    Watch all.
                       9   JW.WCN    Message continuations.
                      10   JW.WFL    First line of message.
                      11   JW.WPR    Message prefixes.











                                   23-48
   GETTAB TABLES


                    Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                    7B11   JW.WMS    Message level:

                                     Value  Symbol   Message level

                                       1    .JWWPR   Prefix only.
                                       2    .JWWOL   One line.
                                       3    .JWWPO   Prefix   and   first
                                                     line.
                                       6    .JWWLG   Long without prefix.
                                       7    .JWWPL   Prefix and long.

                     12-35           Reserved.








































                                   23-49
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTSPL - Spooling Control Flags
                                       GETTAB Table 36



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the file spooling flags for the job.  These flags are
                    set by the SETUUO or JBSET. monitor call, or  by  the
                    SET SPOOL monitor command.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSPL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSPL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                 Spooling control flags                |
                    |=======================================================|


                    Spooling control flags are as follows:

                    Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                    26     JS.PRI    Disk priority spooling.
                    27     JS.DFR    Deferred spooling (old MPB style).
                    30               Reserved.
                    31     JS.PCR    Spool card reader.
                    32     JS.PCP    Spool card punch.
                    33     JS.PPT    Spool papertape punch.
                    34     JS.PPL    Spool plotter.
                    35     JS.PLP    Spool line printer.
                   31-35   JS.PAL    Spool all devices.














                                   23-50
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTRTD - Realtime Status Word
                                       GETTAB Table 37



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the   realtime   status   word   for  the  job.   The
                    definitions of the bits in the realtime  status  word
                    may  vary  from  monitor  release to monitor release;
                    therefore  you  should  not  reference  .GTRTD  in  a
                    program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTRTD

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRTD]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                    Realtime status                    |
                    |=======================================================|



























                                   23-51
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                            .GTLIM - Time Limit and Batch Status
                                       GETTAB Table 40



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the time limit and batch status for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTLIM

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTLIM]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                 Time and batch status                 |
                    |=======================================================|


                    Time and batch status flags are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                       0   JB.LTL    Time limit set  from  forced  DETACH
                                     command.
                   7B9     JB.LCR    Obsolete
                      10   JB.LBT    Batch job.
                      11   JB.LSY    Job using program from SYS.
                   12-35   JB.LTM    Time to go, in jiffies



















                                   23-52
   GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTCM2 - SET Command Names
                                       GETTAB Table 43



   Contents         The SIXBIT names of all SET  monitor  commands.   The
                    contents  of  the  .GTCM2 table may vary from monitor
                    release to monitor release; therefore you should  not
                    reference    .GTCM2    in    a    program   that   is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Command number.

   Monitor Table    COMTB2

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD index,.GTCM2]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |              SET command name in SIXBIT               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |              SET command name in SIXBIT               |
                    |=======================================================|

                    These names are defined by the SNAMES macro in COMCON
                    and will be displayed if you type the monitor command
                    HELP *.























                                   23-53
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                            .GTCRS - Hardware Status After Crash
                                       GETTAB Table 44



   Contents         Hardware status  words  after  a  crash.   (See  also
                    %CCCSB and %CCDSB.)

   Monitor Table    CPU Status Block

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,44    CR.SAP  |                       APR CONI                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,44    CR.SPI  |                        PI CONI                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,44    CR.SSW  |                  APR DATAI switches                   |
                    |=======================================================|



























                                   23-54
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTISC - Swap In Scan Tables
                                       GETTAB Table 45



   Contents         Swapper input scan list of queues.   The  definitions
                    of  the  bits  in  this  table  may vary from monitor
                    release to monitor release; therefore you should  not
                    reference    .GTISC    in    a    program   that   is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Queue number.

   Monitor Table    ISCAN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD index,.GTISC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  Swap-in scan tables                  |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-55
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTOSC - Swap Out Scan Tables
                                       GETTAB Table 46



   Contents         Swapper output scan list of queues.  The  definitions
                    of  the  bits  in  this  table  may vary from monitor
                    release to monitor release; therefore you should  not
                    reference    .GTOSC    in    a    program   that   is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Queue number.

   Monitor Table    OSCAN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD index,.GTOSC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                 Swap-out scan tables                  |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-56
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTSSC - Scheduler Scan Tables
                                       GETTAB Table 47



   Contents         Scheduler scan list of queues.   The  definitions  of
                    the  bits in this table may vary from monitor release
                    to  monitor  release;  therefore   you   should   not
                    reference    .GTSSC    in    a    program   that   is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Queue number.

   Monitor Table    SSCAN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                 Scheduler scan tables                 |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-57
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTRSP - Response Counter Table
                                       GETTAB Table 50



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the time (in jiffies) when the job began its wait for
                    running.  This time is cleared when the job is placed
                    in the run queue by the scheduler.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTRSP

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRSP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                Response counter table                 |
                    |=======================================================|





























                                   23-58
   GETTAB TABLES


                                  .GTSYS - System-Wide Data
                                       GETTAB Table 51



   Contents         System-wide data concerning errors and stopcodes.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    SYSTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,51    %SYERR  |           System-wide hardware error count            |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,51    %SYCCO  |           Number of times COMCNT was wrong            |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,51    %SYDEL  |             Disabled hardware error count             |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,51    %SYSPC  |    Last 3-char stopcode  |   Last stopcode addr+1     |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,51    %SYNDS  |               Number of DEBUG stopcodes               |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,51    %SYNJS  |     Number of JOB stopcodes (+ DEBUGs if stopped)     |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,51    %SYNCP  |             Number of commands processed              |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,51    %SYSJN  |               Last stopcode job number                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   10,,51   %SYSTN  |                Last stopcode TTY name                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   11,,51   %SYSPN  |              Last stopcode program name               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   12,,51   %SYSUU  |              Last stopcode monitor call               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   13,,51   %SYSUP  |                 Last stopcode user PC                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   14,,51   %SYSPP  |                Last stopcode user PPN                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   15,,51   %SYSCD  |              Last stopcode stopcode name              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   16,,51   %SYNCS  |             Total number of CPU stopcodes             |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   17,,51   %SYNIS  |              Number of no dump stopcodes              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|


                                   23-59
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   20,,51   %SYSTY  |                 Type of last stopcode                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   21,,51   %SYSUD  |                  UDT of last stopcode                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   22,,51   %SYSCP  |              CPU number of last stopcode              |
                    |=======================================================|















































                                   23-60
   GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTWHY - Operator Reload Comments
                                       GETTAB Table 52



   Contents         ASCIZ  string  giving  the  operator's   reason   for
                    reloading.

   Indexed by       Word of ASCIZ string.

   Monitor Table    CRSHAC

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD word,.GTWHY]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |            Operator why comments in ASCIZ             |
                    |=======================================================|


































                                   23-61
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTTRQ - Time in Run Queues
                                       GETTAB Table 53



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the total time the job was in the run queues (even if
                    not running all the time).

                                            NOTE

                        This table is usually set to 0, because it is
                        expensive for the CPU to maintain.


   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTRQT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTTRQ]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |   Total time in RUN queues (whether or not running)   |
                    |=======================================================|
























                                   23-62
   GETTAB TABLES


                       .GTSPS - Status Word for Subsequent Processors
                                       GETTAB Table 54



   Contents         Status bits for  processors  other  than  CPU0.   The
                    definitions  of  the  bits in this word may vary from
                    monitor release to  monitor  release;  therefore  you
                    should  not  reference  .GTSPS  in  a program that is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSPS

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSPS]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                Second processor status                |
                    |=======================================================|

                    Status flags are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     29    SP.SC0    Can use SET CPU monitor command  for
                                     CPU0.    Bits   28  through  24  are
                                     similar for CPU1 through CPU5.

                     35    SP.CR0    Can  use  JBSET. or  SETUUO  monitor
                                     call  for  CPU0.  Bits 30 through 34
                                     are similar for CPU1 through CPU5.



















                                   23-63
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTCnC - CPUn CPU Data Block Constants
                            GETTAB Tables 55, 57, 61, 63, 65, 67



   Contents         CPU data block constants for CPUn, where n is  a  CPU
                    number  from  0 to 5.  For CPUs 0 to 5, respectively,
                    these  tables  are  called  .GTC0C,  .GTC1C,  .GTC2C,
                    .GTC3C, .GTC4C, and .GTC5C.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .CnCDB
|  
|  Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item + <2 * n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map  below;  and  n is the number of a CPU (from 0 to
                    5).

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,55    %CCPTR  |    Pointer to next CDB    |         Reserved          |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,55    %CCSER  |                   APR serial number                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,55    %CCOKP  |         Jiffies CPU has been down (<=0 if OK)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,55    %CCTOS  |               EPT address for this CPU                |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,55    %CCLOG  |                  Logical name (CPUn)                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,55    %CCPHY  |            Physical name (CPXn) (X,I,L, or S)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,55    %CCTYP* |  Customer processor code  |  DIGITAL processor code   |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,55    %CCMPT* |   Pointer to bad address subtable in variable area    |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,55   %CCRTC  |           Addr of realtime clock (DK10) DDB           |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,55   %CCRTD  | Addr of realtime clock DDB (if precision accounting)  |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,55   %CCPAR* |      Pointer to parity subtable in variable area      |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,55   %CCRSP* |     Pointer to response subtable in variable area     |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,55   %CCDKX  |              Number of DK10s on this CPU              |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-64
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   15,,55   %CCEBS  |          Number of EBOX ticks/second on KL10          |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,55   %CCMBS  |          Number of MBOX ticks/second on KL10          |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,55   %CCNXT* |       Pointer to NXM subtable in variable area        |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,55   %CCCSB* | Pointer to CPU status block subtable in variable area |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,55   %CCDSB* | Ptr to device status block subtable in variable area  |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,55   %CCSDP* |        Ptr to SBDIAG subtable in variable area        |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,55   %CCBPA  |     Pointer to PERF. counts in variable subtable      |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,55   %CCCIP  |                 CI port control block                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   25,,55   %CCNIP  |                 NI port control block                 |
                    |=======================================================|

        Word        Contains

        6           %CCTYP processor types are as follows:

                    Value  Symbol    Processor Type

                      1    .CC166    PDP-6
                      2    .CCKAX    KA10
                      3    .CCKIX    KI10
                      4    .CCKLX    KL10
                      5    .CCKSX    KS10

   The pointers %CCMPT, %CCPAR, %CCRSP, %CCNXT, %CCCSB,  and  %CCDSB  are
   pointers  to  GETTAB  subtables for CPUn; these subtables follow table
   .GTCnV, and are described in the next few pages.

        7           %CCMPT is of the form:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     0-8   CC%BLN    Length-1 of bad address subtable.
                    9-17             Reserved.
                   18-35   CC%BRA    Offset into .GTCnV  of  bad  address
                                     subtable.

        12          %CCPAR is of the form:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     0-8   CC%PLN    Length-1 of parity subtable.
                    9-17             Reserved.
                   18-35   CC%PRA    Offset   into   .GTCnV   of   parity
                                     subtable.

                                   23-65
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


        Word        Contains

        13          %CCRSP is of the form:

                    Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                     0-8    CC%RLN  Length-1 of response subtable.
                    9-17            Reserved.
                   18-35    CC%RRA  Offset  into   .GTCnV   of   response
                                     subtable.

        17          %CCNXT is of the form:

                    Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                     0-8    CC%NLN  Length-1 of NXM subtable.
                    9-17            Reserved.
                   18-35    CC%NRA  Offset into .GTCnV of NXM subtable.

        20          %CCCSB is of the form:

                    Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                     0-8    CC%CLN  Length-1   of   CPU   status    block
                                     subtable.
                    9-17            Reserved.
                   18-35    CC%CRA  Offset  into  .GTCnV  of  CPU  status
                                     block subtable.

        21          %CCDSB is of the form:

                    Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                     0-8    CC%DLN  Length-1  of  device   status   block
                                     subtable.
                    9-17            Reserved.
                   18-35    CC%DRA  Offset into .GTCnV of  device  status
                                     block subtable.

        22          %CCSDP is of the form:

                    Bits    Symbol  Meaning

                     0-8    CC%SLN  Length-1 of SBDIAG subtable.
                    9-17            Reserved.
                   18-35    CC%SRA  Offset   into   .GTCnV   of    SBDIAG
                                     subtable.







                                   23-66
   GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTCnV - CPUn CPU Data Block Variables
                            GETTAB Tables 56, 60, 62, 64, 66, 70



   Contents         CPU data block variables for CPUn, where n is  a  CPU
                    number (from 0 to 5).  For CPUs 0 to 5, respectively,
                    these  tables  are  called  .GTC0V,  .GTC1V,  .GTC2V,
                    .GTC3V, .GTC4V and .GTC5V.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .CnVBG
|  
|  Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item + <2 * n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below and n is a CPU number (from 0 to 5).

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,56    %CVUPT  |                  Uptime in jiffies                    |
                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,56   %CVLST  |                       Lost time                       |
                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|





                                   23-67
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   14,,56   %CVTPE  |              Total memory parity errors               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   15,,56   %CVSPE  |             Spurious memory parity errors             |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   16,,56   %CVMPC  |             Multiple memory parity errors             |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,56   %CVMPA  |          Absolute addr of last MEM PAR error          |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   20,,56   %CVMPW  |        Contents of 1st bad wd on parity sweep         |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,56   %CVMPP  |            PC where last MEM PAR was found            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,56   %CVABC  |                  Address break count                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   30,,56   %CVABA  |                 Address break address                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   31,,56   %CVLJR  |          Last job run  (obsolete)                     |
                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,56   %CVSTS  |  Number of job that stopped timesharing on this CPU   |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,56   %CVRUN* |            Operator controlled scheduling             |
                    |=======================================================|
   37,,56   %CVNUL  |                       Null time                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   40,,56   %CVEDI  |            PC             |Exec don't care interrupts |
                    |=======================================================|
   41,,56   %CVJOB  |                      Current job                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   42,,56   %CVOHT  |         Overhead time in jiffies (exec UUOs)          |
                    |=======================================================|
   43,,56   %CVEVM  |       Max exec virtual memory for LOCK mapping        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   44,,56   %CVEVU  |       Exec virtual memory used for LOCK mapping       |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-68
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   45,,56   %CVLLC  |    No. of times CPU has looped waiting for interlock  |
                    |=======================================================|
   46,,56   %CVTUC  |               Total monitor call count                |
                    |=======================================================|
   47,,56   %CVTJC  |            Total job context switch count             |
                    |=======================================================|
   50,,56   %CVTNE  |            Total nonexistent memory errors            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   51,,56   %CVSNE  |           Total nonreproducible NXM errors            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   52,,56   %CVNJA  |          Number of jobs affected by this NXM          |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   53,,56   %CVMNA  |             First memory address with NXM             |
                    |=======================================================|
   54,,56   %CVETJ  |              EBOX ticks/jiffy (computed)              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   55,,56   %CVNTJ  |              MBOX ticks/jiffy (computed)              |
                    |=======================================================|
   56,,56   %CVBPA  | Phys addr of bad parity word on last AR/ARX trap (KL) |
                    |=======================================================|
   57,,56   %CVTBD  |             Bad data on last AR/ARX trap              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   60,,56   %CVTGD  |       Good data after recovery from AR/ARX trap       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   61,,56   %CVNPT  |          Number of AR/ARX traps since reload          |
                    |=======================================================|
   62,,56   %CVAER  |       RDERA results after unusual APR interrupt       |
                    |=======================================================|
   63,,56   %CVPCN  |            CONI APR after parity interrupt            |
                    |=======================================================|
   64,,56   %CVSB0  |          SBUS diagnostic function 0, word 0           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   65,,56   %CVS0A  |          SBUS diagnostic function 0, word 1           |
                    |=======================================================|
   66,,56   %CVSB1  |          SBUS diagnostic function 1, word 0           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   67,,56   %CVS1A  |          SBUS diagnostic function 1, word 1           |
                    |=======================================================|
   70,,56   %CVPPC  |                   PC on AR/ARX trap                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   71,,56   %CVPFW  |          Page fail word on last AR/ARX trap           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   72,,56   %CVHPT  |              Number of hard AR/ARX traps              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   73,,56   %CVSPT  |              Number of soft AR/ARX traps              |
                    |=======================================================|
   74,,56   %CVPTP  |          Number of page table parity errors           |
                    |=======================================================|
   75,,56   %CVCSN  |          Number of cache sweeps since reload          |
                    |              (cache sweep serial number)              |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-69
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   76,,56   %CVCLN  | Number of times a job couldn't run due to cache state |
                    |=======================================================|
   77,,56   %CVCLT  |         Lost time accrued due to cache state          |
                    |=======================================================|
   100,,56  %CVCSD  |  Incr on swapper wait for cache sweep by another CPU  |
                    |=======================================================|
   101,,56  %CVCRN  |   Cache sweep request sweep count (see COMMON.MAC)    |
                    |=======================================================|
   102,,56  %CVCEC  | Count nonrecoverable AR/ARX prty errs involving cache |
                    |=======================================================|
   103,,56  %CVPTR  |    Retry word for AR/ARX parity error trap routine    |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   104,,56  %CVTSD  |    AR/ARX trap routine has saved APR ERA.SB Diags     |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   105,,56  %CVREP  |         Used by NXM/parity recovery routines          |
                    |=======================================================|
   106,,56  %CVNDB  |     Number of times this CPU's doorbell was rung      |
                    |=======================================================|
   107,,56  %CVSBR  |            Status blocks read on this CPU             |
                    |=======================================================|
   110,,56  %CVBPF  |        0 if performance counts being kept (%CCBPA)    |
                    |=======================================================|
   111,,56  %CVFBI  |          Number of file blocks input (read)           |
                    |=======================================================|
   112,,56  %CVFBO  |        Number of file blocks output (written)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   113,,56  %CVSBI  |        Number of swapping blocks input (read)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   114,,56  %CVSBO  |      Number of swapping blocks output (written)       |
                    |=======================================================|
   115,,56  %CVSNC  |        Number of CPU stopcodes on this CPU            |
                    |=======================================================|
   116,,56  %CVSND  |       Number of DEBUG stopcodes on this CPU           |
                    |=======================================================|
   117,,56  %CVSNJ  |        Number of job stopcodes on this CPU            |
                    |=======================================================|
   120,,56  %CVSJN  |        Last stopcode on this CPU - job number         |
                    |=======================================================|
   121,,56  %CVSNM  |      Stopcode name       |      Stopcode PC+1         |
                    |=======================================================|
   122,,56  %CVSPN  |          Program running at last stopcode             |
                    |=======================================================|
   123,,56  %CVSPP  |        PPN of user running at last stopcode           |
                    |=======================================================|
   124,,56  %CVSTN  |     TTY name of user running at last stopcode         |
                    |=======================================================|
   125,,56  %CVSUP  |              User PC at last stopcode                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   126,,56  %CVSUU  |               UUO at last stopcode                    |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-70
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   127,,56  %CVEJN  |     Last parity/NXM error on this CPU - job number    |
                    |=======================================================|
   130,,56  %CVEPN  |      Last parity/NXM error on this CPU - job name     |
                    |=======================================================|
   131,,56  %CVPPI  |         CONI PI, at last parity/NXM interrupt         |
                    |=======================================================|
   132,,56  %CVTPI  |              CONI PI, at last error trap              |
                    |=======================================================|
   133,,56  %CVRQS  |           Requests for scheduler interlock            |
                    |=======================================================|
   134,,56  %CVTFI  |          Number of magnetic tape frames read          |
                    |=======================================================|
   135,,56  %CVTFO  |         Number of magnetic tape frames written        |
                    |=======================================================|
   136,,56  %CVSNI  |              Number of no dump stopcodes              |
                    |=======================================================|
   137,,56  %CVSTY  |           Type of last stopcode on this CPU           |
                    |=======================================================|
   140,,56  %CVSUD  |            UDT of last stopcode on this CPU           |
                    |=======================================================|

































                                   23-71
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                   Subtable: Bad Addresses
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Addresses generating parity errors on CPUn.

   Indexed by       Sequence of bad addresses found.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCMPT+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is the item number of the required item
                    in the subtable.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |                First bad address found                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |                Last bad address found                 |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where last is the sequence number  of  the  last  bad
                    address  found.   The  value  of  last+1 is stored in
                    location %CVPTS in the parity subtable for  the  CPU.
                    The  maximum  length  for the bad address subtable is
                    stored in bits 0-8 of %CCMPT in table .GTCnC.
















                                   23-72
   GETTAB TABLES


                                      Subtable: Parity
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Parity error data for CPUn, where n is a  CPU  number
                    (from 0 to 5).

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCPAR+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is one of the symbols given in the word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0        %CVPLA  |        Last (highest) address of parity error         |
                    |=======================================================|
   1        %CVPMR  |              Relative (not virtual) addr              |
                    |        in low or high segment of last PAR ERR         |
                    |=======================================================|
   2        %CVPTS  |      Number of PAR errors found on last sweep         |
                    |=======================================================|
   3        %CVPSC  |          Number of parity sweeps by monitor           |
                    |=======================================================|
   4        %CVPUE  |         Number of user-enabled parity errors          |
                    |=======================================================|
   5        %CVPAA  |        AND of bad address on last parity sweep        |
                    |=======================================================|
   6        %CVPAC  |            AND of bad contents last sweep             |
                    |=======================================================|
   7        %CVPOA  |        IOR of bad address on last parity sweep        |
                    |=======================================================|
   10       %CVPOC  |            IOR of bad contents last sweep             |
                    |=======================================================|
   11       %CVPCS  |           Number of spurious channel errors           |
                    |=======================================================|
   12       %CVMET  |                MOS errors this minute                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   13       %CVMEC  |               MOS errors sent to TGHA                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   14       %CVTME  |                   Total MOS errors                    |
                    |=======================================================|
                                   23-73
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                     Subtable: Responses
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Response data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCRSP+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is one of the symbols given in the word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0        %CVRSO* |      Sum of all terminal OUT UUO responses            |
                    |=======================================================|
   1        %CVRNO  |       Number of terminal OUT UUO responses            |
                    |=======================================================|
   2        %CVRHO  |    High-sum square of terminal OUT UUO responses      |
                    |=======================================================|
   3        %CVRLO  |     Low-sum square of terminal OUT UUO responses      |
                    |=======================================================|
   4        %CVRSI* |         Sum of terminal IN UUO responses              |
                    |=======================================================|
   5        %CVRNI  |       Number of terminal IN UUO responses             |
                    |=======================================================|
   6        %CVRHI  |     High-sum square of terminal IN UUO responses      |
                    |=======================================================|
   7        %CVRLI  |     Low-sum square of terminal IN UUO responses       |
                    |=======================================================|
   10       %CVRSR  |         Sum of CPU quantum requeue responses          |
                    |=======================================================|
   11       %CVRNR  |          Number of quantum requeue responses          |
                    |=======================================================|
   12       %CVRHR  |     High-sum square of quantum requeue responses      |
                    |=======================================================|
   13       %CVRLR  |      Low-sum square of quantum requeue responses      |
                    |=======================================================|
   14       %CVRSX* |  Sum of one of responses terminated by 1 of 3 above   |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-74
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   15       %CVRNX  |        Number of responses reflected in %CVRSX        |
                    |=======================================================|
   16       %CVRHX  |        High-sum square of responses in %CVRNX         |
                    |=======================================================|
   17       %CVRLX  |         Low-sum square of responses in %CVRNX         |
                    |=======================================================|
   20       %CVRSC* |                 Sum of CPU responses                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   21       %CVRNC  |                Number of CPU responses                |
                    |=======================================================|
   22       %CVRHC  |           High-sum square of CPU responses            |
                    |=======================================================|
   23       %CVRLC  |            Low-Sum Square of CPU Responses            |
                    |=======================================================|
   32       %CVNRI  |            Number of characters received              |
                    |=======================================================|
   33       %CVNXI  |            Number of characters sent                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   34       %CVNEI  |            Number of characters echoed                |
                    |=======================================================|


             The Responses Subtable contains information  concerning  the
             response times calculated for user jobs, on a per-CPU basis.
             The responses subtable is made up of blocks  of  four  words
             each.   Each block contains information pertaining to a type
             of response that is measured.  The following format is  used
             for each block:

                  Word 1:       Sum of responses, where response time  is
                                measured in ticks

                  Word 2:       Number of responses

                  Words 3 - 4:  A double-word integer containing the  sum
                                of squares of response times.

             %CVRSI is the input response time.  This value is  increased
             every  time a job runs a program whose first event (of those
             measured and stored in %CVRSI,  %CVRSO,  and  %CVRSR)  is  a
             terminal input operation.  Note that the input response time
             is calculated only once for this program, the first time  it
             does  input from the terminal, and is measured from the time
             that the monitor receives the command to run the program, to
             the time the program does its first terminal input UUO.

             %CVRSO is the output response time and  is  similar  to  the
             input response time.  Only the first terminal output done by
             the program is calculated and added to this word.




                                   23-75
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


             %CVRSR is the quantum requeue response time.  This  time  is
             measured  for  compute-bound  jobs  (jobs  that finish a CPU
             quantum  without  performing  a  terminal  input  or  output
             operation),  and  measures  the amount of time from the time
             the monitor receives the command to run the program, to  the
             time  the  program  must  be  rescheduled for more CPU time.
             Again, this time is calculated only once  for  each  program
             execution.

             %CVRSX is the response time for the first of the above three
             events  to  occur  for  the job.  If a program does an input
             operation before an output and before a quantum expires, the
             input response time (also calculated in %CVRSI) is stored in
             %CVRSX.  If a second job runs a program that does an  output
             operation  first, the response time for the output is stored
             in %CVRSO and added to %CVRSX.

             Before the values in these locations can be  used,  however,
             it  is important to understand the way that response time is
             calculated.  The intention of counting response time  is  to
             understand  the  amount of time it takes to reach one of the
             three measured events (input operation, output operation, or
             quantum  expiration).   The  user  may,  for example, type a
             command.  The response time is the lag between the time  the
             monitor  accepts  the command and the time it takes to reach
             one of the three events.  Note that this  does  not  include
             the  time  the user spends typing the command.  The response
             time is counted in jiffies (ticks).

             The Responses Subtable collects response times for the first
             event  for  a  job when it begins running a program.  If the
             first event for a program is to output  a  *  as  a  command
             prompt,  the  amount  of  time  between  the  time  the "RUN
             program" command is accepted by the monitor and the time the
             monitor  sends  the  * to the user's terminal is measured as
             the response time for that program.  If a job runs a program
             that   immediately  begins  input  from  the  terminal,  the
             response time for that action is the amount of time  between
             the  time  the  "RUN  program"  command  is  accepted by the
             monitor  and  the  time  the  terminal  input  operation  is
             attempted.   The  response times are accumulated for all the
             jobs as they are scheduled to run.












                                   23-76
   GETTAB TABLES


                                Subtable: Nonexistent Memory
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Nonexistent memory data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCNXT+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is one of the symbols given in the word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0        %CVNLA  |                   Last NXM address                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   1        %CVNMR  |               Last NXM relative address               |
                    |=======================================================|
   2        %CVNTS  |            Number of NXMs found this sweep            |
                    |=======================================================|
   3        %CVNSC  |               Number of NXM sweeps done               |
                    |=======================================================|
   4        %CVNUE  |              Number of user-enabled NXMs              |
                    |=======================================================|
   5        %CVNAA  |                 AND of b1ad addresses                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   6        %CVNOA  |                 IOR of bad addresses                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   7        %CVNCS  |            Number of spurious channel NXMs            |
                    |=======================================================|












                                   23-77
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 Subtable: CPU Status Block
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         CPU status block data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCCSB+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is one of the symbols given in the word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0        %CVSAI  |                         APRID                         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   1        %CVSAP  |                       CONI APR,                       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   2        %CVSPI  |                       CONI PI,                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   3        %CVSPD  |                      DATAI PAG,                       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   4        %CVSPC  |                       CONI PAG,                       |
                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   11       %CVSER  |                         RDERA                         |
                    |=======================================================|
   12       %CVSRD  |                CONI RH20 for First RH                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                CONI RH20 for eighth RH                |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-78
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   22       %CVSDT  |                    Four words for                     |
                    |=======================================================|
                    |                      the 4 DTEs                       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                         on a                          |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                          CPU                          |
                    |=======================================================|
   26       %CVSE0  |                    EPT location 0                     |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                    EPT location 37                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   66       %CVSE1  |                   EPT location 140                    |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                   EPT location 177                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   126      %CVSU1  |                   UPT location 500                    |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                   UPT location 503                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   132      %CVSA6  |                AC block 6, register 0                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                AC block 6, register 3                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   136      %CVSA7  |                AC block 7, register 0                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |                AC block 7, register 2                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   141  (1) %CVSSB  |               First word of SBDIAG data               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |               50th word of SBDIAG data                |
                    |=======================================================|









                                   23-79
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


   Note (1)  Each SBDIAG Block has the format:

                  Number of sub-block blocks,,offset to first

             Each sub-block has the format:

                  Number of words,,logical
                  controller#
                  function 0 word 1
                  function 1 word 1












































                                   23-80
   GETTAB TABLES


                                Subtable: Device Status Block
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Device status block data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCDSB+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where n is the number of the required CPU (from 0  to
                    5);  and item is the item number of the required item
                    in the subtable.

                    The table of device status for devices  on  this  CPU
                    contains the results of executing the instructions in
                    the table obtained  with  the  .GTDCD  GETTAB.   This
                    table   and   .GTDCD   are  parallel  tables  with  a
                    one-for-one mapping of  instructions  in  .GTDCD  and
                    resumes  here.   Intentionally,  there  is  no  order
                    specified.    It   is   intended   that   a   program
                    (DAEMON/SPEAR)   should   get  one  instruction  from
                    .GTDCD, print its symbol and device  code  in  octal,
                    and then print the value from this table.





















                                   23-81
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                          Subtable: Background Performance Analysis
                                     Subtable of .GTCnV



   Contents         Disk/PI usage.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%CCSDP+<2*n>]
   Sequence                 GETTAB ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            HRRI    ac,.GTC0V+<2*n>
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |========================================================|
   0        %CVCH0  |                     RH20 #0 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   4        %CVCH1  |                     RH20 #1 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   10       %CVCH2  |                     RH20 #2 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   14       %CVCH3  |                     RH20 #3 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   20       %CVCH4  |                     RH20 #4 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   24       %CVCH5  |                     RH20 #5 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   30       %CVCH6  |                     RH20 #6 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   34       %CVCH7  |                     RH20 #7 usage                      |
                    |========================================================|
   40       %CVPI0  |        PI level 0 (DTE, KLIPA, and KLINI) usage        |
                    |========================================================|
   44       %CVPI1  |                    PI level 1 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   50       %CVPI2  |                    PI level 2 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   54       %CVPI3  |                    PI level 3 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   60       %CVPI4  |                    PI level 4 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   64       %CVPI5  |                    PI level 5 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   70       %CVPI6  |                    PI level 6 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
   74       %CVPI7  |                    PI level 7 usage                    |
                    |========================================================|
                                   23-82
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTFET - Feature Test Settings
                                       GETTAB Table 71



   Contents         Feature test  settings  that  describe  the  features
                    included in the current monitor.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    FETTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            TLNN    ac,<bit+777777>
                              JRST  not-available-address
                            TRNN    ac,<bit+777777>
                              JRST  feature-test-off-address
                            JRST    feature-test-on-address

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map  below; bit is one of the feature test bits given
                    below the word map.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,71    %FTUUO* |                 Monitor call features                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,71    %FTRTS* |            Realtime and scheduler features            |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,71    %FTCOM* |                   Command features                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,71    %FTACC* |                  Accounting features                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,71    %FTERR* |           Error control and option features           |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,71    %FTDEB* |                  Debugging features                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,71    %FTSTR* |        File structure features and parameters         |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,71    %FTDSK* |         Internal disk features and parameters         |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,71   %FTSCN* |                Scanner option features                |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,71   %FTPER* |              I/O features and parameters              |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,71   %FTPE2* |           More I/O features and parameters            |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,71   %FTDS2* |      More internal disk features and parameters       |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-83
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   14,,71   %FTST2* |      More file structure features and parameters      |
                    |=======================================================|
   15,,71   %FTUU2* |              More monitor call features               |
                    |=======================================================|


                    %FTUUO monitor  call  feature  test  flags  (more  at
                    %FTUU2 below) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%MDA     Mountable device allocator.
                     20    F%MLOG    MIC log file support.
                     21    F%MIC     MACRO command processor.
                     22    F%EQDQ    ENQ./DEQ. monitor calls.
                     23    F%GALA    GALAXY (always set).
                     24    F%PI      Software PI system.
                     25    F%IPCF    IPCF.
                     26    F%CCIN    CTRL/C intercept.
                     27    F%PTYU    JOBSTS and CTLJOB monitor calls.
                     28    F%PEEK    PEEK monitor call.
                     29    F%POKE    POKE. monitor call.
                     30    F%JCON    Job continuation.
                     31    F%SPL     Spooling.
                     32    F%PRV     Job privileges.
                     33    F%DAEM    DAEMON monitor call.
                     34    F%GETT    GETTAB monitor call.
                     35    F%2REL    2-register relocation (obsolete).

                    %FTRTS realtime and scheduler feature test flags  are
                    as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     23    F%CMSR    Communication measurement.
                     24    F%PSCD    Scheduler performance gathering.
                     25    F%NSCH    New scheduler.
                     26    F%VM      Virtual memory (always on).
                     27    F%SWAP    Swapper (defined in S, always on).
                     28    F%SHFL    Shuffler (obsolete).
                     29    F%RTC     DK10 service.
                     30    F%LOCK    LOCK monitor call.
                     31    F%TRPS    TRPSET monitor call.
                     32    F%RTTR    RTTRP monitor call.
                     33    F%SLEE    SLEEP monitor call.
                     34    F%HIBW    HIBER and WAKE monitor calls.
                     35    F%HPQ     HPQ monitor call.






                                   23-84
   GETTAB TABLES


                    %FTCOM command feature test flags are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%PJOB    Extended PJOB command.
                     20    F%EXE     .EXE file format.
                     21    F%MOFF    Set memory off-line.
                     22    F%MONL    Set memory on-line.
                     23    F%CCL     COMPILE  commands  (defined  in   S,
                                     always on).
                     24    F%CCLX    COMPILE-class commands.
                     25    F%QCOM    QUEUE and related commands.
                     26    F%SET     SET command and SETUUO monitor call.
                     27    F%VERS    Version.
                     28    F%BCOM    Batch control files.
                     29    F%SEDA    Set daytime and date.
                     30    F%WATC    SET WATCH command and monitor call.
                     31    F%FINI    FINISH and CLOSE commands.
                     32    F%REAS    REASSIGN command and monitor call.
                     33    F%EXAM    E and D commands.
                     34    F%TALK    SEND command.
                     35    F%ATTA    ATTACH command and monitor call.

                    %FTACC accounting feature test flags are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     28    F%ACCT    Accounting support.
                     29    F%EMRT    KL10    EBOX/MBOX    user    runtime
                                     capability.
                     30    F%FDAE    File DAEMON.
                     31    F%TLIM    Limits for time, core, and so forth.
                     32    F%CNO     Accounting charge numbers.
                     33    F%UNAM    User names.
                     34    F%KCT     Kilo-core ticks.
                     35    F%TIME    Run time.

                    %FTERR error control and option  feature  test  flags
                    are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%SCA     Systems  Communication  Architecture
                                     is supported.
                     20    F%KLP     KL-paging is enabled.
                     21    F%KS10    KS10 processor.
                     22    F%MNXM    Nonexistent memory error recovery.
                     23    F%KL10    KL10 processor.
                     24    F%KA10    KA10  processor  (obsolete,   always
                                     off).
                     25    F%22BI    22-bit channel (DF10C).



                                   23-85
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     26    F%PDBS    Swapping PDB (always off).
                     27    F%KI10    KI10 processor.
                     28    F%METR    METER. monitor call.
                     29    F%EXON    Execute-only files (always on  since
                                     6.01).
                     30    F%KII     KI10 instruction check on KA10.
                     31    F%BOOT    BOOTS bootstrap.
                     32    F%2SWP    Multi-swapping devices.
                     33    F%EL      DAEMON error logging.
                     34    F%MS      Multi-processors.
                     35    F%MEMP    Memory parity error recovery.

                    %FTDEB debugging feature test flags are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     27    F%2SEG    2-segment monitor (always on).
                     28    F%RSP     Response time.
                     29    F%WHY     Why reload logging.
                     30    F%PATT    Patch space in tables.
                     31    F%TRAC    Back-tracking features.
                     32    F%HALT    Halts in monitor.
                     33    F%RCHK    Internal redundancy checks.
                     34    F%MONP    Monitor   write-protected    (always
                                     off).
                     35    F%CHEC    Monitor check-summed (always off).

                    %FTSTR file structure feature  test  flags  (more  at
                    %FTST2 below) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%DHIA    High availability features.
                     20    F%DSIM    Simultaneous file update.
                     21    F%NUL     Null.
                     22    F%LIB     LIB/SYS/OLD/NEW,      and      other
                                     structures.
                     23    F%DPRI    Disk priority transfers.

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     24    F%APLB    Append to last file block.
                     25    F%AIR     Append implies read.
                     26    F%GSRC    Generic device searching.
                     27    F%DRDR    Rename across directories.
                     28    F%DSEK    SEEK monitor call.
                     29    F%DSUP    Super USETI/USETO monitor calls.
                     30    F%DQTA    Disk quotas.
                     31    F%STR     Multiple structures.
                     32    F%5UUO    Miscellaneous    5-series    monitor
                                     calls.

                                   23-86
   GETTAB TABLES


                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     33    F%PHYO    Physical devices only.
                     34    F%SFD     Subfile directories (SFDs).
                     35    F%MOUN    STRUUO monitor call functions.

                    %FTDSK internal disk parameter flags (more at  %FTDS2
                    below) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%SLCK    Debug search list code.
                     20    F%2ATB    2-part access blocks.
                     21    F%CBDB    Debug CB interlock.
                     22    F%LOGI    LOGIN (defined in S, always on).
                     23    F%DISK    Disk system (defined  in  S,  always
                                     on).
                     24    F%FFRE    Prevent races in FILFND.
                     25    F%SWPE    Swap read error recovery.
                     26    F%DBBK    Bad block marking.
                     27    F%DUFC    UFD compressing.
                     28    F%DETS    Disk error simulator.
                     29    F%DMRB    Multi-RIBs.
                     30    F%DSMC    Smaller  allocation  of  disk   core
                                     blocks.
                     31    F%DALC    Allocation optimization.
                     32    F%DSTT    Disk-usage statistics.
                     33    F%DHNG    Hung disk recovery.
                     34    F%DBAD    Disk offline recovery.
                     35    F%DOPT    Latency optimization.

                    %FTSCN scanner  option  feature  test  flags  are  as
                    follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     20    F%RP04    RP04 support.
                     21    F%RDX     Remote data-entry service.
                     22    F%DCXH    DC10-H (2741 on DC10) support.
                     23    F%TVP     Fancy vertical positioning.
                     24    F%TYPE    TYPESET-10 features on DC76.
                     25    F%2741    Support for 2741-like terminals.
                     26    F%CAFE    DC76 support.
                     27    F%TBLK    TTY blank command.
                     28    F%TPAG    PAGE and display knowledge.
                     29    F%DIAL    Auto-dialer.
                     30    F%SCLC    Special line control.
                     31    F%SCNR    Hardware scanner.
                     32    F%MODM    Modem control.
                     33    F%630H    Single-scanner 630.
                     34    F%GPO2    Modem support (Great Britain).
                     35    F%HDPX    Truly half-duplex terminals.


                                   23-87
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    %FTPER I/O parameter  feature  test  flags  (more  at
                    %FTPE2 below) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     19    F%RDBA    Read backwards on TU70.
                     20    F%TAPO    TAPOP. monitor call.
                     21    F%TLAB    Tape label support.
                     22    F%TASK    Task-to-task network support.
                     23    F%DAS7    DAS78 (remote 360/370/2780) support.
                     24    F%XTC     DA28-C network support.
                     25    F%MSGS    MSGSER (MPX device) monitor module.
                     26    F%HSLN    High-speed logical device search.
                     27    F%CPTR    CDP trouble intercept.
                     28    F%CRTR    CDR trouble intercept.
                     29    F%CTY1    Support device CTY1 (always on).
                     30    F%NET     Network software.
                     30    F%REM     Remote-station software.
                     31    F%LPTR    LPT-device error recovery.
                     32    F%OPRE    Device errors to operator.
                     33    F%CDRS    CDR superimage mode.
                     34    F%MTSE    Magtape density/block commands.
                     35    F%TMP     TMPCOR area (always on).

                    %FTPE2 I/O parameter  feature  test  flags  (more  at
                    %FTPER above) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     35    F%DX10    DX10 device-chaining (magtapes).

                    %FTDS2 internal disk  parameter  feature  test  flags
                    (more at %FTDSK above) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     35    F%DUAL    Dual-ported disks (RP04, RP06).

                    %FTST2 file structure parameter  feature  test  flags
                    (more at %FTSTR above) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     35    F%PSTR    Private file structures.

                    %FTUU2 monitor  call  feature  test  flags  (more  at
                    %FTUUO above) are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Feature

                     35    F%MPB     MPB batch code.



                                   23-88
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTEDN - Ersatz Device Names
                                       GETTAB Table 72



   Contents         SIXBIT names of ersatz devices.  The first blank name
                    is the end of the table.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    SDVTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the item number of the required name.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |               First ersatz device name                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |                Last ersatz device name                |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where the entry following last is blank (0).

                    The ersatz device names  are  defined  in  the  EDEVS
                    macro in COMMOD.





















                                   23-89
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                    .GTSCN - Scanner Data
                                       GETTAB Table 73



   Contents         Scanner data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .GTSCN

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,73    %SCNRI  |             Number of receive interrupts              |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,73    %SCNXI  |             Number of transmit interrupts             |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,73    %SCNEI  |         Number of echo interrupts (in %SCNXI)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,73    %SCNMB  |                  Maximum buffer size                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,73    %SCNAL  |                Number of active lines                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,73    %SCNPS  |              Size of buffer for PIM mode              |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,73    %SCNRA  |         Address of receive interrupt routine          |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,73    %SCNXA  |         Address of transmit interrupt routine         |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,73   %SCNTA  |                    Address of type                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,73   %SCTFT  |        Address of first TTY chunk on free list        |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,73   %SCTFP  |         Address of last TTY chunk on free list        |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,73   %SCRCQ  |         Number of characters queued or deferred       |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,73   %SCRQF  |         Number of characters lost for queue overflow  |
                    |=======================================================|






                                   23-90
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTSNA - Last SEND ALL in 9-Bit
                                       GETTAB Table 74



   Contents         Data for last send-all message.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    SNDTMP

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,74    %SCNAE  |          Byte pointer to end byte in message          |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,74    %SCNAS  |        Byte pointer to first-1 byte in message        |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,74    %SCNAM  |             First word of data in message             |
                    |=======================================================|
                                                .                           
                                                .                           
                                                .                           
                    |=======================================================|
                    |             Last word of data in message              |
                    |=======================================================|




















                                   23-91
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTCMT - SET TTY Command Names
                                       GETTAB Table 75



   Contents         The SIXBIT names of the  SET  TTY  monitor  commands.
                    The last name is followed by a blank word.

   Indexed by       Not indexed.

   Monitor Table    TTCWDT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number of the name to be returned.

   Word               Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |              First SET TTY command name               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |               Last SET TTY command name               |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where last is the number-1 of SET TTY commands in the
                    table.

                    The SET TTY command names are defined with the TTNAME
                    macro in COMCON and will be displayed if you type the
                    HELP * monitor command.



















                                   23-92
   GETTAB TABLES


                          .GTPID - Process Communication ID (IPCF)
                                       GETTAB Table 76



   Contents         All process  communication  identifiers  (PIDs)  that
                    have been assigned by the system.  The default length
                    of the table is twice the number  of  jobs  that  can
                    run.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    PIDTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number of the desired item  in  the
                    table.   The entry after the last PID in the table is
                    0.

   Word               Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |                    First IPCF PID                     |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |                     Last IPCF PID                     |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where last is the number-1 of PIDs in the table.




















                                   23-93
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTIPC - IPCF Miscellaneous Data
                                       GETTAB Table 77



   Contents         Miscellaneous IPCF data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    IPCTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,77    %IPCML  |              Maximum IPCF packet length               |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,77    %IPCSI  |            PID of system-wide [SYSTEM]INFO            |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,77    %IPCDQ  |                     Default data                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,77    %IPCTS  |                  Total packets sent                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,77    %IPCTO  |               Total packets outstanding               |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,77    %IPCCP  |                  PID of [SYSTEM]IPCC                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,77    %IPCPM  |                       PID mask                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,77    %IPCMP  |                  Length of PID table                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,77   %IPCNP  |              Number of PIDs now defined               |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,77   %IPCTP  |            Total PIDs defined since reload            |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,77   %IPCIC  |        Number of IPCF pages currently in core         |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,77   %IPCSP  |                 PID of [SYSTEM]GOPHER                 |
                    |=======================================================|








                                   23-94
   GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTUPM - Physical Page of User Page Map
                                      GETTAB Table 100



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the physical page number of the job's page map.

   Indexed by       Job number or segment number.

   Monitor Table    JBTUPM

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTUPM]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job) or a high-segment number (use -2
                    for the current high segment).

                    For high segment entries, this is the page number  of
                    the  start  of  the high segment.  Note that only the
                    left half contains the page number.  The  right  half
                    contains other data and should be ignored.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |               User page map page number               |
                    |=======================================================|

























                                   23-95
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTCMW - SET WATCH Command Names
                                      GETTAB Table 101



   Contents         The SIXBIT names of the SET WATCH monitor commands.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    WATTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number of the desired item  in  the
                    table.

   Word               Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |             First SET WATCH command name              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                             . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |              Last SET WATCH command name              |
                    |=======================================================|

                    where last is the number-1 of command  names  in  the
                    table.

                    The SET WATCH command  names  are  defined  with  the
                    WATTAB  macro  in COMCON and will be displayed if you
                    type the HELP * monitor command.



















                                   23-96
   GETTAB TABLES


                        .GTCVL - Current Virtual and Physical Limits
                                      GETTAB Table 102



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  current virtual and physical page limits for the
                    job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTCVL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |   Current virtual limit   |  Current physical limit   |
                    |=======================================================|






























                                   23-97
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                        .GTMVL - Maximum Virtual and Physical Limits
                                      GETTAB Table 103



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  maximum virtual and physical page limits for the
                    job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTMVL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |   Maximum virtual limit   |  Maximum physical limit   |
                    |=======================================================|






























                                   23-98
   GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTIPA - IPCF Statistics for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 104



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the IPCF statistics for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIPA]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                IPCF statistics for job                |
                    |=======================================================|

                    IPCF statistics bits are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                    0-17   IP.CQD    Count of sends since the job  logged
                                     in.
                   18-35   IP.CQC    Count  of  receives  since  the  job
                                     logged in.






















                                   23-99
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTIPP - IPCF Pointers and Counts
                                      GETTAB Table 105



   Contents         IPCF pointers and counts for the system.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIPP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |               IPCF pointers and counts                |
                    |=======================================================|

                    IPCF pointer and count bits are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                    0-17             Reserved.
                   18-26   IP.CQP    Outstanding sends.
                   27-35   IP.CQO    Outstanding receives.



























                                   23-100
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTIPI - PID for Job's [SYSTEM]INFO
                                      GETTAB Table 106



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  process  communication  identifier for the job's
                    [SYSTEM]INFO.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIPI]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             PID for [SYSTEM]INFO for job              |
                    |=======================================================|






























                                   23-101
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTIPQ - IPCF Flags and Quotas for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 107



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the IPCF quotas and flags for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIPQ]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             IPCF flags and quotas for job             |
                    |=======================================================|

                    Quota and flag bits are as follows:

                    Bits     Symbol    Meaning

                       0     IP.CQX    Disabled.
                       1     IP.CQQ    Quota set.
                  777B17               PID quota.
                  777B26     IP.CQS    Send quota.
                  777B35     IP.CQR    Receive quota.





















                                   23-102
   GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTDVL - Pointer to Job Logical Name Table
                                      GETTAB Table 110



   Contents         One word for each job running on the system, giving a
                    pointer  to  the  table of addresses of DDBs owned by
                    this job which have logical names.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTDVL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |         Pointer to logical name table for job         |
                    |=======================================================|






























                                   23-103
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTABS - Address Break Word
                                      GETTAB Table 111



   Contents         The address break word.  The definitions of the  bits
                    in this word may vary from monitor release to monitor
                    release and processor  to  processor;  therefore  you
                    should  not  reference  .GTABS  in  a program that is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTABS]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno  is the number of a logged-in  job.   Use
                    -1 for the current job.

   Word               Map

                     |=======================================================|
                     |                  Address break word                   |
                     |=======================================================|


























                                   23-104
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTVM - General Virtual Memory Data
                                      GETTAB Table 113



   Contents         Data about virtual page handling.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .GTVM

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol   Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,113   %VMSWP  |                      Swap count                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,113   %VMSCN  |                      Scan count                       |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,113   %VMSIP  |          Swaps + page operations in progress          |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,113   %VMSLE  |               Number of SWPLST entries                |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,113   %VMTTL  |              Total virtual memory in use              |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,113   %VMCMX  |            Maximum value of %VMTTL allowed            |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,113   %VMRMX  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,113   %VMCON  |        Constant used in swap rate computation         |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,113  %VMQJB  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,113  %VMRMJ  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,113  %VMTLF  |                  Time of last fault                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,113  %VMSPF  |               System page fault counts                |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,113  %VMSW1  |                   Address of SWPLST                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   15,,113  %VMSW2  |                   Address of SW2LST                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,113  %VMSW3  |                   Address of SW3LST                   |
                    |=======================================================|


                                   23-105
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   17,,113  %VMEXP  |                Time constant exponent                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,113  %VMDIF  |                    %VMEXP - %VMCON                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,113  %VMMXI  |      Maximum interval for fault-rate computation      |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,113  %VMIPC  |         Count of IPCF pages being swapped out         |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,113  %VMUPJ  |             Offset of job number in UPMP              |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,113  %VMUPR  |         Offset of end of low segment in UPMP          |
                    |=======================================================|
   25,,113  %VMLST  |      Offset of pointer to swappable DDBs in UPMP      |
                    |=======================================================|
   26,,113  %VMUPM  |                Virtual address of UPMP                |
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,113  %VMLNM  |      Offset of pointer to logical names in UPMP       |
                    |=======================================================|
   30,,113  %VMIC1  |       Number of swap input requests in SWPLST         |
                    |=======================================================|
   31,,113  %VMHUA  |             Highest unmapped EXEC address             |
                    |=======================================================|
   32,,113  %VMPPB  |       Address of beginning of per-process space       |
                    |=======================================================|
   33,,113  %VMPPE  |        Address of end + 1 of per-process space        |
                    |=======================================================|
   34,,113  %VMPPJ  |          Address of per-process user JOBDAT           |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,113  %VMFCC  |               Offset in UPMP for TMPCOR               |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,113  %VMCTA  |   Offset in UPMP for extended channel table pointer   |
                    |=======================================================|
   37,,113  %VMJDA  |             EXEC virtual address of USRJDA            |
                    |=======================================================|
   40,,113  %VMRMC  |                  Real maximum CORMAX                  |
                    |=======================================================|

















                                   23-106
   GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTVRT - Paging Rate for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 114



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the page rate for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTVRT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTVRT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |    Paging rate for job    |         Reserved          |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-107
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTSST - Scheduler Statistics
                                      GETTAB Table 115



   Contents         Statistics kept by and for the job scheduler.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .GTSST

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,115   %SSOSO  |     Number of jobs run out-of-order to allow them     |
                    |           to give up resources for swap-out           |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,115   %SSORJ  |     Number of jobs run out-of-order to allow them     |
                    |      to give up resources required to run a job       |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,115   %SSNUL  |                   Swapper null time                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,115   %SSLOS  |                   Swapper lost time                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,115   %SSRQC  |               Total number of requeues                |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,115   %SSICM  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,115   %SSMSI  |            Medium-term scheduling interval            |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,115   %SSAJS  |                   Average job size                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,115  %SSTQT  |         Total runtime given to all subclasses         |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,115  %SSEAF  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,115  %SSEAT  |                       Obsolete                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,115  %SSRSS  |   Total user time since SCHED. Set class parameters   |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,115  %SSCLS  |              Default class for new jobs               |
                    |=======================================================|




                                   23-108
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   15,,115  %SSJIL  |        % of time scheduler scans just-swapped         |
                    |               in list before subqueues                |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,115  %SSSWP  |  Min no. of ticks swapper scans same primary subqueue |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,115  %SSBBQ  |               Background batch subqueue               |
                    |=======================================================|
   20,,115  %SSBBS  |      No. of ticks between background batch swaps      |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,115  %SSIOF  |% of time swapper scans PQ2 incore chain before outcore|
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,115  %SSSET  |             0 If round-robin scheduling;              |
                    |   Date/time when class runtime scheduling initiated   |
                    |                  if class scheduling                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,115  %SSFLG  |             0 if round-robin scheduling;              |
                    |        Count of CPU classes with nonzero quota        |
                    |                  if class scheduling                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,115  %SSCOR  |     Seconds to wait after swapping out a runnable     |
                    |        job before ignoring incore protect time        |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-109
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTST2 - Second Job Status Word
                                      GETTAB Table 117



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  second  job status word for the job.  (The first
                    job status word is in GETTAB table 0 (.GTSTS).)   The
                    definitions  of  the  bits in the job status word may
                    vary  from  monitor  release  to   monitor   release;
                    therefore  you  should  not  reference  .GTST2  in  a
                    program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTST2

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTST2]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job (use  -1
                    for the current job).

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                Second job status word                 |
                    |=======================================================|


























                                   23-110
   GETTAB TABLES


                            .GTJTC - Job Type and Scheduler Class
                                      GETTAB Table 120



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  job  type  and scheduler class for the job.  The
                    bits in this word may vary from monitor  to  monitor;
                    therefore  you  should  not  reference  .GTJTC  in  a
                    program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSCD

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTJTC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             Job type and scheduler class              |
                    |=======================================================|




























                                   23-111
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTCQP - Scheduler Quota Percent for Class
                                      GETTAB Table 121



   Contents         The scheduler class quota in percent for each class.

   Indexed by       Scheduler class.

   Monitor Table    CLSSTS

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD class,.GTCQP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where class is the class number of  the  class  whose
                    quota percentage is required.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |           Class quota in percent for class            |
                    |=======================================================|
































                                   23-112
   GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTCRT - Class Runtime Since Quota Set
                                      GETTAB Table 123



   Contents         The runtime for each class  since  the  class  quotas
                    were set.

   Indexed by       Scheduler class.

   Monitor Table    SIDOFS

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD class,.GTCRT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where class is the class number of  the  class  whose
                    runtime is required.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |       Class runtime since quotas set for class        |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-113
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTSID - Special PID Table
                                      GETTAB Table 126



   Contents         A list of  the  defined  system  process  identifiers
                    (PIDs) used by the IPCF facility.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .GTSID

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,126   %SIIPC  |                     [SYSTEM]IPCC                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,126   %SIINF  |                     [SYSTEM]INFO                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,126   %SIQSR  |                    [SYSTEM]QUASAR                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,126   %SIMDA  |              Mountable device allocator               |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,126   %SITLP  |               Magtape labeling process                |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,126   %SIFDA  |                      File Daemon                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,126   %SIMDC  |      Mountable device coordinator (historical)        |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,126   %SITOL  |                   Tape AVR process                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,126   %SIACT  |                  [SYSTEM]ACCOUNTING                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,126  %SIOPR  |                  Operator interface                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,126  %SISEL  |                  System error logger                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,126  %SIDOL  |                   Disk AVR process                    |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,126  %SITGH  |                     [SYSTEM]TGHA                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,126  %SINML  |                   DECnet NML listener                 |
                    |=======================================================|



                                   23-114
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   15,,126  %SIGFR  |                   [SYSTEM]GOPHER                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   16,,126  %SICAT  |                   [SYSTEM]CATALOG                     |
                    |=======================================================|
   17,,126  %SIMAI  |                   [SYSTEM]MAILER                      |
                    |=======================================================|















































                                   23-115
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTENQ - ENQ./DEQ. Statistics
                                      GETTAB Table 127



   Contents         Statistics and quotas for the  ENQ. and  DEQ. monitor
                    calls.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    .EQTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,127   %EQMSS  |                  Maximum string size                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,127   %EQNAQ  |                Number of active queues                |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,127   %EQESR  |                Total ENQ. since reload                |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,127   %EQDSR  |                Total DEQ. since reload                |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,127   %EQAPR  |           Number of active pooled resources           |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,127   %EQDEQ  |                  Default ENQ. quota                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,127   %EQMMS  |        Maximum pie-slice lock mask block size         |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,127   %EQMTS  |          Maximum lock-associated table size           |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,127  %EQLTL  |          Minutes that unused lock data is kept        |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,127  %EQNDD  |          Number of deadlocks detected                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,127  %EQNTO  |          Number of timeouts                           |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,127  %EQMAQ  |          Maximum number of active queues              |
                    |=======================================================|







                                   23-116
   GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTJLT - LOGIN Time for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 130



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  date/time  (in  universal  format)  that the job
                    logged in.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTJLT

   CALLING                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTJLT]
   SEQUENCE                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |          LOGIN date/time in universal format          |
                    |=======================================================|

                                    NOTE

           This table  is  adjusted  retroactively  whenever  the
           current  system date/time is changed with the SET DATE
           monitor command, the SET DAYTIME monitor  command,  or
           the  appropriate  SETUUO function.  Subtracting values
           in this table from %CNDTM will result in  the  elapsed
           time since the job logged in.





















                                   23-117
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTEBT - KL10 EBOX Time in Jiffies
                                      GETTAB Table 131



   Contents         The number of jiffies of KL10 EBOX  time  used.   The
                    definitions  of  the  bits in this word may vary from
                    monitor release to monitor  release;  therefore,  you
                    should  not  reference  .GTEBT  in  a program that is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTEBT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |               Jiffies of KL10 EBOX time               |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-118
   GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTEBR - Jiffy Remainder: Mod(.GTEBT,RTUPS)
                                      GETTAB Table 132



   Contents         The remainder resulting from dividing the contents of
                    .GTEBT by RTUPS.  The definitions of the bits in this
                    word  may  vary  from  monitor  release  to   monitor
                    release;  therefore,  you should not reference .GTEBR
                    in a program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTEBR]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |          Jiffy remainder - mod(.GTEBT,RTUPS)          |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-119
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTMBT - KL10 MBOX Time in Jiffies
                                      GETTAB Table 133



   Contents         The number of jiffies of KL10 MBOX  time  used.   The
                    definitions  of  the  bits in this word may vary from
                    monitor release to monitor  release;  therefore,  you
                    should  not  reference  .GTMBT  in  a program that is
                    monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTMBT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,133   .GTMBT  |               Jiffies of KL10 MBOX time               |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-120
   GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTMBR - Jiffy Remainder: Mod(.GTMBT,RTUPS)
                                      GETTAB Table 134



   Contents         The remainder resulting from dividing the Contents of
                    .GTMBT by RTUPS.  The definitions of the bits in this
                    word  may  vary  from  monitor  release  to   monitor
                    release;  therefore,  you should not reference .GTMBR
                    in a program that is monitor-independent.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTMBR]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |          Jiffy remainder - mod(.GTMBT,RTUPS)          |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-121
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                 .GTRDV - Program Run Device
                                      GETTAB Table 135



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the device the program is run from.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRDV]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |              Device program is run from               |
                    |=======================================================|

                                    NOTE

           GETTAB  Tables  135,  136,  and  137  store  the  file
           specification  of  the  last  program  run by the job.
           Therefore, these words change when you  issue  a  RUN,
           GET, SAVE, or CORE 0 command.
























                                   23-122
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTRDI - Program Run Directory
                                      GETTAB Table 136



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  project-programmer number (PPN) of the directory
                    from which the job's program is being run.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRDI]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |             Directory program is run from             |
                    |=======================================================|

                                    NOTE

           GETTAB  Tables  135,  136,  and  137  store  the  file
           specification  of  the  last  program  run by the job.
           Therefore, these words change when you  issue  a  RUN,
           GET, SAVE, or CORE 0 command.























                                   23-123
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTRFN - Program Run File name
                                      GETTAB Table 137



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  SIXBIT  name  of  the  file from which the job's
                    program is being run.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRFN]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |               File program is run from                |
                    |=======================================================|

                                    NOTE

           GETTAB  Tables  135,  136,  and  137  store  the  file
           specification  of  the  last  program  run by the job.
           Therefore, these words are changed when  you  issue  a
           RUN, GET, SAVE or CORE 0 command.























                                   23-124
   GETTAB TABLES


                               .GTDFL - User Defaults for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 140



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  user  defaults  for  the  job  as set by the SET
                    DEFAULT command or SETUUO call.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTDFL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                     User defaults                     |
                    |=======================================================|

                    User default bits are as follows:

                    Bits         Symbol     Meaning

                    777B8        JD.PRT     Default file protection.
                      9          JD.SDP     Set if user has  set  default
                                            protection.
                     12          JD.DAD     Set if  LOGIN  shouldn't  ask
                                            about detached jobs.
                    777B35       JD.BUF     Number   of   default    disk
                                            buffers.
                    20077B26     JD.MSK     Reserved for use by DIGITAL.

















                                   23-125
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                              .GTNTP - Network Performance Data
                                      GETTAB Table 141



   Contents         Data for network performance analysis.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    NETGTT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,141   %NTCOR  |       Number of words of free space now in use        |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,141   %NTMAX  |           Maximum value %NTCOR has reached            |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,141   %NTAVG  |      Exponential average of %NTCOR (in K words)       |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,141   %NTBAD  |      Number of bad messages received and ignored      |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,141   %NTRTP* |       Ptr to received NCL message type subtable       |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,141   %NTRMT* |  Ptr to received NCL numbered message type subtable   |
                    |=======================================================|
   6,,141   %NTRDL* |   Ptr to received NCL data message lengths subtable   |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,141   %NTXTP* |     Ptr to transmitted NCL message type subtable      |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,141  %NTXMT* | Ptr to transmitted NCL numbered message type subtable |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,141  %NTXDL* | Ptr to transmitted NCL data message lengths subtable  |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,141  %NTBLC  |      PC of detection      |PCB adr of last bad message|
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,141  %NTBYI  |            Number of input bytes processed            |
                    |=======================================================|
   14,,141  %NTBYO  |            Number of output bytes processed           |
                    |=======================================================|






                                   23-126
   GETTAB TABLES


                    The pointers %NTRTP, %NTRMT, %NTRDL, %NTXTP,  %NTXMT,
                    and %NTXDL are of the form:

                         <length-1>B8+<offset>B35

                    where length is the maximum length of  the  subtable;
                    and  offset is the offset into .GTNTP of the start of
                    the subtable.














































                                   23-127
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                            Subtable: Received NCL Message Types
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Received NCL message types.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTRTP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |            First received NCL message type            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |            Last received NCL message type             |
                    |=======================================================|























                                   23-128
   GETTAB TABLES


                        Subtable: Received NCL Numbered Message Types
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Received NCL numbered message types.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTRMT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |       First received NCL numbered message type        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |        Last received NCL numbered message type        |
                    |=======================================================|























                                   23-129
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                         Subtable: Received NCL Data Message Lengths
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Received NCL message lengths by powers of 2.

                         0 = 0 bytes, and message too long
                         1 = 1 byte
                         2 = 2 to 3 bytes
                         3 = 4 to 7 bytes
                         . . .
                         n = 2(n-1) to (2*n)-1 bytes


   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTRDL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |        First received NCL data message length         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |         Last received NCL data message length         |
                    |=======================================================|















                                   23-130
   GETTAB TABLES


                           Subtable: Transmitted NCL Message Types
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Transmitted NCL message types.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTXTP]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |          First transmitted NCL message type           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |           Last transmitted NCL message type           |
                    |=======================================================|























                                   23-131
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                      Subtable: Transmitted NCL Numbered Message Types
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Transmitted NCL numbered message types.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTXMT]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |      First transmitted NCL numbered message type      | 
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |      Last transmitted NCL numbered message type       |
                    |=======================================================|























                                   23-132
   GETTAB TABLES


                       Subtable: Transmitted NCL Data Message Lengths
                                     Subtable of .GTNTP



   Contents         Transmitted NCL message lengths by powers of 2.

                         0 = 0 bytes, and message too long
                         1 = 1 byte
                         2 = 2 to 3 bytes
                         3 = 4 to 7 bytes
                         . . .
                         n = 2**(n-1) to (2**n)-1 bytes


   Indexed by       Item number.

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[%NTXDL]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            ADDI    ac,item
                            HRLZS   ac
                            ADDI    ac,.GTNTP
                            GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number (starting  with  0)  of  the
                    required entry in the subtable.

   Word             Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0                |             First NCL data message length             |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   last             |             Last NCL data message length              |
                    |=======================================================|















                                   23-133
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTSPA - Scheduler Performance Data
                                      GETTAB Table 142



   Contents         Data for analysis of scheduler performance.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    SCDPER

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,142   %SPDGS  |               DECtape-generated sleeps                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   1,,142   %SPMGS  |               Magtape-generated sleeps                |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,142   %SPEWS  |                 Event-wait satisfied                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,142   %SPTIS  |               Terminal input satisfied                |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   4,,142   %SPTOS  |               Terminal output satisfied               |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,142   %SPPIS  |            Pseudo-terminal input satisfied            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   6,,142   %SPPOS  |           Pseudo-terminal output satisfied            |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,142   %SPRS1  |               Requeues from SS into PQ1               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   10,,142  %SPRW1  |              Requeues from wake into PQ1              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   11,,142  %SPRD1  |        Requeues from DAEMON-satisfied into PQ1        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   12,,142  %SPRO1  |                Other requeues into PQ1                |
                    |=======================================================|
   13,,142  %SPQR1  |         PQ1 jobs that expired quantum runtime         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   14,,142  %SPQR2  |         PQ2 jobs that expired quantum runtime         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   15,,142  %SPQRH  |         HPQ jobs that expired quantum runtime         |
                    |=======================================================|




                                   23-134
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |=======================================================|
   16,,142  %SPIP1  |      PQ1 jobs that expired in-core protect time       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   17,,142  %SPIP2  |      PQ2 jobs that expired in-core protect time       |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   20,,142  %SPIPH  |      HPQ jobs that expired in-core protect time       |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,142  %SPKS1  |           Number of swapped in for PQ1 jobs           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   22,,142  %SPKS2  |           Number of swapped in for PQ2 jobs           |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   23,,142  %SPKSH  |           Number of swapped in for HPQ jobs           |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,142  %SPNJ1  |             Number of PQ1 jobs swapped in             |
                    |=======================================================|
   25,,142  %SPNJ2  |             Number of PQ2 jobs swapped in             |
                    |=======================================================|
   26,,142  %SPNJH  |             Number of HPQ jobs swapped in             |
                    |=======================================================|
   27,,142  %SPTC1  |              Clock ticks charged to PQ1               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   30,,142  %SPTC2  |              Clock ticks charged to PQ2               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   31,,142  %SPTCH  |              Clock ticks charged to HPQ               |
                    |=======================================================|
   32,,142  %SPNRS  |        Number of responses for PQ1/CMQ swap-in        |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   33,,142  %SPNTS  |      Total ticks of response for PQ1/CMQ swap-in      |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   34,,142  %SPSSS  |  Sum of squares of PQ1/PQ2 swap-in (2-Word integer)   |
                    |=======================================================|
   35,,142          |                       Reserved                        |
                    |=======================================================|
   36,,142  %SPMWC  |         Number of measurements of wasted core         |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   37,,142  %SPSWC  |              Sum of wasted core (pages)               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   40,,142  %SPSSC  |    Sum of squares of wasted core (2-word integer)     |
                    |=======================================================|















                                   23-135
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                          .GTVKS - Virtual Kilo-Core Ticks for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 143



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the number of virtual kilo-core ticks for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTVKS]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                Virtual kilo-core ticks                |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-136
   GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTUUC - Monitor Calls Executed for Job
                                      GETTAB Table 144



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the number of monitor calls executed for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTUUC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |          Count of monitor calls done for job          |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-137
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTRS0 - First SFD in Job Run Path
                                      GETTAB Table 145



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the first SFD in the run path for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRS0]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |        First SFD in path program was run from         |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-138
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTRS1 - Second SFD in Job Run Path
                                      GETTAB Table 146



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the second SFD in the run path for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRS1]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |        Second SFD in path program was run from        |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-139
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTRS2 - Third SFD in Job Run Path
                                      GETTAB Table 147



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the third SFD in the run path for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRS2]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |        Third SFD in path program was run from         |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-140
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTRS3 - Fourth SFD in Job Run Path
                                      GETTAB Table 150



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the fourth SFD in the run path for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRS3]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |        Fourth SFD in path program was run from        |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-141
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTRS4 - Fifth SFD in Job Run Path
                                      GETTAB Table 151



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the fifth SFD in the run path for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTRS4]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |        Fifth SFD in path program was run from         |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-142
   GETTAB TABLES


                                       .GTPC - User PC
                                      GETTAB Table 152



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    its user program counter.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTPC

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPC]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                       User PC                         |
                    |=======================================================|































                                   23-143
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTCAP - Job Capability Word
                                      GETTAB Table 153



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the  maximum  privileges  that can be enabled for the
                    job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTCAP]
   SEQUENCE                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |       Job capability word (maximum privileges)        |
                    |=======================================================|

                    Capability bits are as follows:

                    Bits   Symbol    Privilege

                       0   JP.IPC    IPCF privilege.
                     1-2   JP.DPR    Highest disk priority for the job (n
                                     is in the range 0 to 3).
                       3   JP.MET    METER. privilege.
                       4   JP.POK    POKE. privilege.
                       5   JP.CCC    Privilege     to     change      CPU
                                     specification  with  a  command or a
                                     monitor call.
                     6-9   JP.HPQ    Highest     high-priority      queue
                                     available  to  the  job (n is in the
                                     range 0 to 17 octal).
                      10   JP.NSP    Device unspooling privilege.
                      11   JP.ENQ    ENQ/DEQ privilege.
                      12   JP.ADM    System administrator privileges.
                      13   JP.RTT    RTTRP privilege.
                      14   JP.LCK    LOCK privilege.
                      15   JP.TRP    TRPSET privilege.
                      16   JP.SPA    PEEK and SPY privilege for any core.
                      17   JP.SPM    PEEK and SPY privilege  for  monitor
                                     core.
                    18-35            Reserved for users.




                                   23-144
   GETTAB TABLES


                             .GTIDX - Range of Each GETTAB Table
                                      GETTAB Table 154



   Contents         The entry numbers of the minimum and maximum  entries
                    for each GETTAB table.

   Indexed by       GETTAB table number.

   Monitor Table    RNGTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD table,.GTIDX]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            HLREM   ac,minent
                            HRREM   ac,maxent

                    where table is the symbol for the table  whose  range
                    is  required;  minent  is  a  memory location for the
                    minimum entry number; and maxent is a memory location
                    for the maximum entry number.

                    |=======================================================|
                    | Min table index (ID.MIN)  | Max table index (ID.MAX)  |
                    |=======================================================|

                    .GTIDX contains one word for each GETTAB table.   The
                    word gives the following information:

                    Bit    Symbol    Meaning

                    17     ID.MIN    Minimum programs should do a HLRE in
                                     case negative
                    35     ID.MAX    Maximum programs should do a HRRE in
                                     case negative.


















                                   23-145
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTGTB - GETTAB Immediate Using Range Table
                                      GETTAB table 155



   Contents         Data for each GETTAB table.

   Indexed by       GETTAB table number.

   Monitor Table    NUMTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD table,.GTGTB]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where table is the mnemonic name of the  table  whose
                    data is required.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                   GETTAB table data                   |
                    |=======================================================|


                    The word gives the  following  information  for  each
                    GETTAB table:

                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                     0-8   SL.MAX    If SL.TYP is 1, 2,  3,  or  4,  this
                                     field  is the largest item number in
                                     the table.  If  SL.TYP  is  5,  this
                                     field  is  the  index into the range
                                     table.
                    9-11   SL.TYP    Type of table:

                                     Value  Symbol    Type

                                       0    .SLNIC    Not   included   in
                                                      this system.
                                       1    .SLIXI    Indexed   by   item
                                                      number.
                                       2    .SLIXJ    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number.
                                       3    .SLIXS    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number  or  segment
                                                      number.
                                       4    .SLIXP    Indexed   by    job
                                                      number;   data   in
                                                      PDB.




                                   23-146
   GETTAB TABLES


                    Bits   Symbol    Meaning

                                     Value  Symbol    Type

                                       5    .SLIXR    Indexed   by   item
                                                      number.   Range may
                                                      not be 0 to  length
                                                      -1.

                   12-13             Reserved for use by DIGITAL.
                   14-17   SL.MAC    A monitor accumulator number.
                   18-35   SL.ADR    If  SL.TYP=1,2,3,5,  this   halfword
                                     contains  the executive mode address
                                     of  the  table;  if  SL.TYP=4,  this
                                     halfword contains the offset to PDB.
                                     If SL.TYP is 5, this halfword is the
                                     executive  mode  address of offset 0
                                     into the table.




































                                   23-147
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                .GTTNM - Terminal Type Names
                                      GETTAB Table 156



   Contents         The SIXBIT names  of  those  terminals  that  may  be
                    specifed  in  the  SET TTY TYPE monitor command or in
                    TRMOP. monitor call functions .TOTRM + .TOSET.

   Indexed by       Terminal type number.

   Monitor Table    TTTWDT

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the number of the desired entry in  the
                    table.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |              First SIXBIT terminal name               |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                                              . . .                          
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
                    |               Last SIXBIT terminal name               |
                    |=======================================================|

                    The terminal names are defined with the TTTWDT  macro
                    in COMCON.























                                   23-148
   GETTAB TABLES


                          .GTOBI - Write-to-Operator and Batch Data
                                      GETTAB Table 157



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    flags defining the write-to-operator capabilities and
                    batch stream numbers and sets for the job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTOBI]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the number of a logged-in job.  Use -1
                    for the current job.

                    |=======================================================|
                    |                  Operator batch data                  |
                    |=======================================================|

                    Operator and batch flags are as follows:

                    Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                     3B1   OB.WTO    Write-to-operator capabilities:

                                     Value  Symbol    Meaning

                                       0    .OBALL    WTO    and     WTOR
                                                      allowed.
                                       1    .OBNWR    No  WTOR   allowed;
                                                      WTO only.
                                       2    .OBNOM    No   messages    to
                                                      operator allowed.















                                   23-149
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                    Flag   Symbol    Meaning

                    7B4    OB.OPR    Operator privileges:

                                     Value  Symbol    Meaning

                                       0    .OBNOP    No         operator
                                                      privileges
                                       1    .OBSOP    System-wide
                                                      privileges
                                       2    .OBHOP    Host         system
                                                      privileges
                                       3    .OBROP    Remote     operator
                                                      privileges

                      10   OB.BSS    Batch stream number set.
                  177B17   OB.BSN    Batch stream number.





































                                   23-150
   GETTAB TABLES


                          .GTDCD - CONI/DATAI Corresponding to DSB
                                      GETTAB Table 160



   Contents         Device status block subtable.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    DVCSTS

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |=======================================================|
                    |CONI/DATAI corresp to device status block (see %CCDSB) |
                    |=======================================================|



































                                   23-151
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTNDB - Byte Pointers Into Node Data Block
                                      GETTAB Table 161



   Contents         Pointers into an NDB to facilitate the  retrieval  of
                    data.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    NDBTBL

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol    Map

                    |=======================================================|
   0,,161   %NDLEN  |          Length of NDB (not a byte pointer)           |
                    |=======================================================|
   1,,161   %NDNXT  |                  Address of next NDB                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   2,,161   %NDNNM  |                      Node number                      |
                    |=======================================================|
   3,,161   %NDSNM  |            Address of SIXBIT station name             |
                    |=======================================================|
   4,,161   %NDTIM  |                         Timer                         |
                    |=======================================================|
   5,,161   %NDNGH  |                 First neighbor entry                  |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   6,,161   %NDNGL  |                  Last neighbor entry                  |
                    |=======================================================|
   7,,161   %NDNGN  |         Node number from %NDNGH (address = 0)         |
                    |=======================================================|
   10,,161  %NDOPR  |                  Address of OPR LDB                   |
                    |=======================================================|
   11,,161  %NDCTJ  |              Station control job number               |
                    |=======================================================|
   12,,161  %NDLAR  |                   Last ACK received                   |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   13,,161  %NDLAP  |           Last output message acknowledged            |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   14,,161  %NDLMS  |                   Last message sent                   |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   15,,161  %NDLMA  |             Last message number assigned              |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|



                                   23-152
   GETTAB TABLES


                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   16,,161  %NDLAS  |                     Last ACK sent                     |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   17,,161  %NDLMR  |                 Last message received                 |
                    |-------------------------------------------------------|
   20,,161  %NDLMP  |                Last message processed                 |
                    |=======================================================|
   21,,161  %NDSDT  |             Address of system build date              |
                    |=======================================================|
   22,,161  %NDSID  |           Address of system identification            |
                    |=======================================================|
   23,,161  %NDMOM  |    Maximum number of outstanding messages allowed     |
                    |=======================================================|
   24,,161  %NDDEV  |                      First device                     |
                    |=======================================================|







































                                   23-153
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                    .GTPDB - Job PDB Word
                                      GETTAB Table 162



   Contents         Number of monitor  per  process  pages,  and  monitor
                    address of the job's PDB.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTPDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPDB]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |     Number of monitor     |    Address (monitor)     |
                    |    "per process" pages    |       of job's PDB       |
                    |======================================================|

                    Where the left half of  this  word  is  divided  into
                    6-bit  fields.   Bits  0-5  are  reserved  for use by
                    DIGITAL.  Bits 6-11 contain the number of per-process
                    pages  to  be  swapped in, and bits 12-17 contain the
                    total number of per-process pages.   This  word  does
                    not include section maps for non-zero sections.


























                                   23-154
   GETTAB TABLES


                      .GTEQJ - ENQ./DEQ. Queue Header
                              GETTAB Table 163



   Contents         ENQ/DEQ queue header.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTEQJ]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |                 ENQ/DEQ queue header                 |
                    |======================================================|



































                                   23-155
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                     .GTDCN - Default Command Arguments
                              GETTAB Table 164



   Contents         One word for each job running on the  system,  giving
                    the SET DEFAULT monitor command argument for the job.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table    DFLTTB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    Where item is the number of the command in  the  list
                    of  SET  DEFAULT  commands.   Use  the HELP * monitor
                    command to obtain the list of  SET  DEFAULT  commands
                    for your system.

                    |======================================================|
                    |             Set default command arguments            |
                    |======================================================|





























                                   23-156
   GETTAB TABLES


                         .GTLBS - Large Buffer Size
                              GETTAB Table 165



   Contents         Size of disk buffers as adjusted by program  and  SET
                    BIGBUF  monitor command.  The program sets the buffer
                    size with the SETUUO; this setting overrides any that
                    might  have  been  set with the monitor command.  The
                    monitor command setting  takes  precedence  when  the
                    program is halted.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTLBS]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |  Set by program          |  Set by user command      |
                    |======================================================|

                    Where the data in the left half is the buffer size as
                    set  by  the  program.   The  right half contains the
                    buffer size as set by the monitor command SET BIGBUF.


























                                   23-157
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                                   .GTPTR - Program To Run
                                      GETTAB Table 166



   Contents         The name of the program to run.  Refer to the  .STPGM
                    function of the SETUUO UUO.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTPTR]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |             SIXBIT program name                      |
                    |======================================================|


































                                   23-158
   GETTAB TABLES


                        .GTSTM - Time of Last Reset
                              GETTAB Table 167



   Contents         Time the program was last RESET.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSTM]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |             Universal date/time of last RESET        |
                    |======================================================|



































                                   23-159
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                       .GTDNT - DECnet Queue Headers
                              GETTAB Table 170



   Contents         Pointers to tables and  information  about  DECnet-10
                    Version 3.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor table    DCNGTB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

   Word     Symbol   Map

                   |======================================================|
   0,,170  %DNRCH* |           Queue header for circuit blocks            |
                   |======================================================|
   1,,170  %DNNPH* |            Queue header for port blocks              |
                   |======================================================|
   2,,170  %DNETH* |              DTE control block table                 |
                   |======================================================| 
   3,,170  %DNNSJ* |   Pointer to session control job block for NRTSER    |
                   |======================================================|
   4,,170  %DNNCH* |      Pointer to NRTSER's internal channel table      |
                   |======================================================|
   5,,170  %DNNDQ* |      Queue block header for LLINK's node blocks      |
                   |======================================================|
   6,,170  %DNLOC  |                     Obsolete                         |
                   |======================================================|
   7,,170  %DNPTR  |                     Obsolete                         |
                   |======================================================|
   10,,170 %DNCHB* |   Pointer to start of blocks describing DECnet's     |
                   |   fixed-size freecore                                |
                   |======================================================|
   11,,170 %DNKON* |       Pointer to table of DECnet device names        |
                   |======================================================|
   12,,170 %DNNRV* |   Pointer to current routing vector (indexed by      |
                   |   node number)                                       |
                   |======================================================|
   13,,170 %DNOFS* |   Pointer to offset from routing vector to           |
                   |   secondary vector                                   |
                   |======================================================|
   14,,170 %DNRMX  |   Pointer to address of router maximum node number   |
                   |======================================================|
   15,,170 %DNCST  |           Address of byte pointer to cost            |
                   |======================================================|



                                   23-160
   GETTAB TABLES


                   |======================================================|
   16,,170 %DNHOP  |           Address of byte pointer to hops            |
                   |======================================================|
   17,,170 %DNLCL* |         Address of byte pointer to LOCAL bit         |
                   |======================================================|
   20,,170 %DNACT  |         Address of byte pointer to ACTIVE bit        |
                   |======================================================|
   21,,170 %DNNDT  |                      Obsolete                        |
                   |======================================================|
   22,,170 %DNSMX  |                      Obsolete                        |
                   |======================================================|
   23,,170 %DNACB  |     Address of DECnet Allocation Control Block       |
                   |======================================================|

                    For additional information (format of blocks  pointed
                    to by this table), refer to code as follows:

                    Item    Module    Label

                     0      D36PAR    BEGSTR RC

                     1      D36PAR    BEGSTR EL

                     2      DTEPRM    DTEGEN

                     3      Format returned is similar to  that  returned
                            by GETTAB .GTSJB.

                     4      NRTSER    BEGSTR NR

                     5      D36PAR    BEGSTR NN

                    10      D36COM    BEGSTR CH

                    11      Device names are listed in ASCII.

                    12      ROUTER    BEGSTR RN

                    13      Contains pointers to output  adjacency  block
                            for this node.

                    17      Set only for executor (local host) node.












                                   23-161
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


               .GTSJB - DECnet Session Control Block Pointer
                              GETTAB Table 171



   Contents         Pointer to DECnet session control job block.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor table    PDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSJB]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |               Pointer                                |
                    |======================================================|



































                                   23-162
   GETTAB TABLES


                            .GTNDA - NDB Address
                              GETTAB Table 173



   Contents         Pointers into the DECnet-10 node data  block  address
                    table.   This  table  contains the address of the NDB
                    for each node.

   Indexed by       Node number.

   Monitor table    .GTNDA

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD nodeno,.GTNDA]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    |======================================================|
                    |               Node data block address                |
                    |======================================================|

































                                   23-163
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                  .GTAOT - ANF-10 Object Translation Table
                              GETTAB Table 174



   Contents         The ANF-10 object translation table for  each  DECnet
                    object type.

   Indexed by       Item number:  NCL object type.

   Monitor table    OBJTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                   0              11        17                          35
                    |======================================================|
                    |  AO.XX       |  AO.TYP  |         AO.NAM             |
                    |======================================================|

                    AO.XX, in bits 0 through 11, is reserved for  use  by
                    DIGITAL.

                    AO.TYPE contains the device type (refer to the DEVTYP
                    UUO).

                    AO.NAM contains the device name in SIXBIT.

























                                   23-164
   GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTCTX - Context Table
                              GETTAB Table 175



   Contents         Information about contexts.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor table    

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is one of the symbols given  in  the  word
                    map below.

   Word     Symbol  Map

                    |===================================================|
   0,,175   %CTJCQ  |             Default job context quota             |
                    |===================================================|
   1,,175   %CTJPQ  |           Default job saved-pages quota           |
                    |===================================================|
   2,,175   %CTSCQ  |             System-wide context quota             |
                    |===================================================|
   3,,175   %CTSPQ  |           System-wide saved-pages quota           |
                    |===================================================|
   4,,175   %CTSCU  |        System-wide count of contexts in use       |
                    |===================================================|
   5,,175   %CTSPU  |     System-wide count of currently saved pages    |
                    |===================================================|
   6,,175   %CTTCS  |             Total context saves done              |
                    |===================================================|
   7,,175   %CTACE  |   No. of times auto-push exceeded context quota   |
                    |===================================================|
   10,,175  %CTAPE  | No. of times auto-push exceeded saved-pages quota |
                    |===================================================|
   11,,175  %CTPCE  |    No. of times a privileged program exceeded     |
                    |                 context quota                     |
                    |===================================================|
   12,,175  %CTPPE  |    No. of times a privileged program exceeded     |
                    |               pages-saved quota                   |
                    |===================================================|
   13,,175  %CPBDM  |  Byte pointer to returned context directory map   |
                    |===================================================|






                                   23-165
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                          .GTIMI - Job Page Count
                              GETTAB Table 176



   Contents         Number of memory pages in use by each job.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTIMI

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIMI]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the job number of a logged-in job,  or
                    -1 for your current job.

                   0 2 3          8 9         14 15                      35
                   |======================================================|
                   |  |   NZSICN   |   NZSSCN   |        Page Count       |
                   |======================================================|

                    Bit definitions:

                    Bits   Symbol    Contents

                    0-2              Reserved
                    3-8    NZSICN    Number  of  pages  to  allocate   on
                                     swap-in for non-zero section maps.
                   9-14    NZSSCN    Number of pages currently  allocated
                                     to non-zero section maps.
                  15-35    IMGIN     Number of  physical  pages  in  user
                                     portion of job.



















                                   23-166
   GETTAB TABLES


                      .GTIMO - Swapped-Out Page Count
                              GETTAB Table 177



   Contents         Number of physical pages in swapped-out job, on disk.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTIMO

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTIMO]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the job number of a logged-in job,  or
                    -1 for the current job.

                   0                        17 18                        35
                   |======================================================|
                   |                          | Number of pages on disk   |
                   |======================================================|































                                   23-167
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                           .GTDDB - I/O Wait DDB
                              GETTAB Table 200



   Contents         Device data block for devices in I/O wait state.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTDDB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTDDB]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                   |======================================================|
                   |                    Pointer to DDB                    |
                   |======================================================|



































                                   23-168
   GETTAB TABLES


                        .GTVIR - Job's Virtual Size
                              GETTAB Table 201



   Contents         Virtual size of program.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTVIR]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the job number, or -1 for current job.

                    The  virtual  size  is  returned   with   bits   6-14
                    containing   the   high   segment,   and  bits  15-35
                    containing the low segment.

































                                   23-169
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


                       .GTETH - Ethernet Information
                              GETTAB Table 202



   Contents         Data about Ethernet configuration.

   Indexed by       Item number.

   Monitor Table

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the  symbol  representing  one  of  the
                    words in the following word map.

   Word     Symbol  Map

                    |===================================================|
   0,,202   %EINEC  |       Number of Ethernet channels on system       |
                    |===================================================|
   1,,202   %EICHN  |      Address of first Ethernet channel block      |
                    |===================================================|
   2,,202   %EINEK  |      Number of Ethernet controllers on system     |
                    |===================================================|
   3,,202   %EIKON  |     Address of first Ethernet controller block    |
                    |===================================================|
   4,,202   %EISYS  |             Values of .ECBSYS,,.EKBSYS            |
                    |===================================================|
   5,,202   %EISTS  |             Values of .ECBSTS,,.EKBSTS            |
                    |===================================================|
   6,,202   %EIBYR  |               Total bytes received                |
                    |===================================================|
   7,,202   %EIBYX  |             Total bytes transmitted               |
                    |===================================================|
   10,,202  %EIDGR  |             Total datagrams received              |
                    |===================================================|
   11,,202  %EIDGX  |            Total datagrams transmitted            |
                    |===================================================|












                                   23-170
   GETTAB TABLES


                    .GTSG2 - High Segment Section Number
                              GETTAB Table 203



   Contents         The section number of the job's high segment.

   Indexed by       Job number.

   Monitor Table    JBTSG2

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[XWD jobno,.GTSG2]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where jobno is the job number, or -1 for the  current
                    job.

                   |======================================================|
                   | S# |                   Reserved                      | 
                   |======================================================|

                    Bits   Symbol    Contents

                    0-4    SG%SCN    Section  number   where   the   high
                                     segment for the job is stored.

                   5-35              Reserved.

























                                   23-171
                                                            GETTAB TABLES


|                     .GTCCM - Site-specific Commands
                              GETTAB Table 204



   Contents         Site-specific  commands,  defined  using  the  MONGEN
                    dialog.   (See  the  Software  Installation Guide for
                    information on defining commands with MONGEN.)

   Indexed by       Command number.

   Monitor Table    CSTTAB

   Calling                  MOVE    ac,[item]
   Sequence                 GETTAB  ac,
                              error return
                            normal return

                    where item is the table position of the command name.

                   |======================================================|
                   |              MONGEN-defined command name             | 
                   |======================================================|
                                          .  .  . 
                   |======================================================|
                   |              MONGEN-defined command name             |
                   |======================================================|

   The table of commands defined using the DECLARE  command  is  searched
   first  when you issue a command.  If an exact match is not found, this
   table is searched next.  The HELP * command displays a list  of  these
   command names.






















                                   23-172











                                 APPENDIX A

                                  GLOSSARY




   Absolute virtual address

        A fixed location in user virtual address  space  that  cannot  be
        relocated  by  the  software.  However, it can be translated to a
        physical address by the hardware.  For example, locations  0 - 17
        are  mapped  into  the  current  AC  block  by the hardware.  The
        corresponding locations in physical memory are never referenced.

   AC

        Refer to accumulator.

   ACCESS.USR

        Each user can create his own ACCESS.USR file to specify  who  can
        and cannot access his files.  See Appendix C.

   Access date

        The date on which a file on disk was last read or written.  If  a
        file  has  not  been  read  or  written since it was created, the
        creation date and the access date are the same.  The access  date
        is kept in the Retrieval Information Block (RIB) for the file.

   Access privileges

        Attributes of a file that specify the class of users  allowed  to
        access the file and the type of access they are allowed.

   Access table

        A table stored in the monitor that reflects the status of a file.
        There  is one access table for each file that is open for reading
        or writing, in addition to those files that were recently closed.
        This  information is kept in the monitor in order to decrease the
        time needed to access the files.


                                    A-1
                                  GLOSSARY


   Accumulator

        One of the registers and associated equipment in  the  arithmetic
        unit  in  which  data can be placed while it is being examined or
        manipulated (for example, the 16 high-speed registers at  address
        locations 0 through 17).

   Active search list

        An ordered list of  file  structures  established  for  each  job
        running on the system.  This list is used to translate references
        to the generic device DSK into the actual file structures  to  be
        used.   This  means  if  a  user  reads a file on device DSK, the
        system will look for the file  on  structures  contained  in  the
        active search list.  The active search list is separated from the
        passive search list by the FENCE.  The SETSRC program can be used
        to alter the contents of the job's active search list.

   Address

        1.  An identification represented by a name, label, or number for
            a  register,  a location in storage, or any other data source
            or destination in memory or on an addressable storage device.

        2.  The part of an instruction that specifies the location of  an
            operand of the instruction (also called "effective address").

   ?ADDRESS CHECK Error

        This error can occur  when  a  dump  mode  I/O  command  list  or
        LOOKUP/ENTER/RENAME  block  is  not  in your low segment.  It can
        also occur when an invalid address is encountered during any  I/O
        UUO processing.

   Address mapping

        The assignment of user virtual  address  space  to  the  physical
        address   space   in  computer  memory.   This  is  automatically
        performed by the TOPS-10  monitor  and  is  transparent  to  user
        programs.

   ALL search list

        The list of all structures currently  known  to  the  system  and
        physically  mounted.   This  list  is  the output from the SYSSTR
        monitor call.

   Alphanumeric

        The set of characters that includes the letters of  the  alphabet
        (A through Z), and the numerals (0 through 9).



                                    A-2
                                  GLOSSARY


   Arithmetic unit

        The portion of the central processing unit  in  which  arithmetic
        and logical operations are performed.

   ASCII code

        American Standard Code for Information Interchange.  A 7-bit code
        in  which  textual  information  is recorded.  The ASCII code can
        represent 128 distinct  characters.   These  characters  are  the
        upper  and lower case letters, numbers, common punctuation marks,
        and special control characters.

   Assembly language

        The machine-oriented symbolic programming language specific to  a
        given  computing  system.   The  assembly language for TOPS-10 is
        MACRO.

   ASCIZ

        A 7-bit ASCII string terminated by a zero byte.   The  string  is
        word aligned (left justified) unless specified by a byte pointer.
        The zero byte is not included in the string length, but  must  be
        present.

   Assigning a device

        Associating an I/O device  to  the  user's  job  either  for  the
        duration of the job or until the user relinquishes it.

   Associated variable

        Returned in the AC on a normal return for the IPCFR monitor  call
        and  returned  to  the  status  word when a IPCF-related software
        interrupt is generated.

   Associative memory

        High-speed, 32-word memory that is used by the KI10 processor  to
        provide  address mapping information for the operating system and
        user programs.

   Asynchronous

        1.  Pertaining to the procedure by which the hardware can begin a
            second operation before waiting for the first operation to be
            completed.

        2.  Pertaining to the method of data transmission in  which  each
            character  is sent with its own synchronizing information and
            no fixed time between consecutive characters.


                                    A-3
                                  GLOSSARY


   Backspace

        To move back the  logical  position  in  a  file  or  on  a  line
        according  to  a  prescribed  format.  For example, magnetic tape
        units can be backspaced over a file or a record.  Some  terminals
        allow backspacing in order to permit over-printing.

   Bad Allocation Table (BAT) block

        A block written on every disk unit to enumerate the  bad  regions
        of  consecutive  bad  blocks  on  that  unit so that they are not
        reused.  The BAT blocks appear in the HOME.SYS file.

   BADBLK.SYS

        The file that contains all bad blocks.  It may be  read  but  not
        deleted and is useful for testing error recovery.

   Baud

        A unit of signalling  speed  equal  to  the  number  of  discrete
        conditions or signal events per second.

   Binary code

        A code that uses two  distinct  characters  only;  usually  these
        characters are 0 and 1.

   Bit

        A binary digit (that is, 0 or 1).  Usually refers to the smallest
        unit  of  information storage, which can be on or off.  A word on
        TOPS-10 has 36 bits.

   Block

        A set of records, words, characters, or digits handled as a unit.
        On  the  TOPS-10,  a  128-word  unit of disk storage allocated by
        hardware and software;  128  words  are  always  written,  adding
        zeroes as necessary, although fewer than 128 words can be read.

   Bootstrap

        A routine designed to bring itself into a desired state by  means
        of  its  own  action  (for example, a machine routine whose first
        instructions are sufficient to bring the rest of itself into  the
        computer from an input device).







                                    A-4
                                  GLOSSARY


   Breakpoint

        A location at which program operation is suspended  in  order  to
        examine  partial  results.  Breakpoints are used in the debugging
        process.

   Break Set

        The set of characters used by the monitor to determine the end of
        a command line typed on the terminal.  The default terminal break
        set includes <ESC> and <RET>, but your program can be enabled  to
        recognize any set of characters as break characters.

   Buffer

        A device or area  used  to  temporarily  hold  information  being
        transmitted  between two processes, such as external and internal
        storage devices or I/O devices and internal  high-speed  storage.
        A  buffer  is  often  a  special register or a designated area of
        internal storage.

   Buffer pointer

        A position indicator that is located between two characters in  a
        buffer,  before  the  first character in the buffer, or after the
        last character in the buffer, to indicate the position  at  which
        the next operation will begin.

   Buffer Ring

        A ring of  buffers  used  to  allow  a  program  to  perform  I/O
        efficiently.    In   a  buffer  ring,  the  program  can  execute
        instructions while the monitor is filling buffers.

   Bug

        A deficiency in a program that causes it to execute  incorrectly,
        or a mistake made by a person when writing a program or designing
        hardware.

   Byte

        Any contiguous set of bits within a word.

   Call

        (verb) To transfer control to a specified closed subroutine.

   Call

        (noun) An instruction used to pass control  to  another  program,
        such as a "monitor call."


                                    A-5
                                  GLOSSARY


   Caller

        The program or routine which calls another  program  or  routine.
        The person who invoked the caller is referred to as the user.  As
        an example, the user types commands to SCAN which stores them  in
        core.   The caller then calls WILD to study this block and select
        files.  Thus the user has specified the request  but  the  caller
        actually invoked WILD.

   Calling sequence

        A specified  arrangement  of  instructions,  pointers,  and  data
        necessary  to  pass parameters and control to, and return from, a
        given subroutine.

   Card

        A punched card with  80  vertical  columns,  each  containing  12
        vertical rows.  Also, a unit of computer circuitry.

   Card column

        One of the vertical lines of 12 punching positions on  a  punched
        card.

   Card field

        A fixed number of consecutive card columns assigned to a unit  of
        information.

   Card hopper

        The tray on a card processing machine that holds the cards to  be
        processed and makes them available to the card feed mechanism.

   Card row

        One of the horizontal lines of punching positions  on  a  punched
        card.  A row is 80 columns long.

   Card stacker

        The tray on a card processing  machine  that  receives  processed
        cards.

   Carriage return

        1.  The operation that prepares for  the  next  character  to  be
            printed  or  displayed  at  the  first  position  on the same
            (current) line on a terminal or line printer.

        2.  The ASCII character with the octal code 015.


                                    A-6
                                  GLOSSARY


   CDP

        The generic device name for the card punch device.

   CDR

        The generic device name for the card reader device.

   Central processing unit (CPU)

        The portion of the computer  that  contains  the  arithmetic  and
        logical  facilities,  control  circuits, and basic I/O and memory
        interfaces.  There can be  more  than  one  CPU  in  a  computing
        system.

   Central site

        The location of the central computer in a computer network.  This
        term  is  used  in conjunction with remote communications to mean
        the location of the TOPS-10 central  processor  as  distinguished
        from the location of the remote station.  Refer to "Host."

   CFP

        See Compressed File Pointer.

   Channel

        1.  A path along which signals can be sent,  such  as  an  output
            channel.

        2.  A portion of TOPS-10 that can overlap I/O transmission  while
            computations proceed simultaneously (such as a data channel).

   Character

        One  symbol  of  a  set  of  elementary  symbols  such  as  those
        corresponding  to  the  keys  on  a  typewriter.   The characters
        usually include the decimal digits 0 through  9,  the  letters  A
        through  Z,  punctuation  marks, operation symbols, and any other
        special symbols which a computer may read, store, or write.

   Clear

        To erase the contents of a location, a block of memory, or a mass
        storage device by replacing the contents with blanks or zeroes.

   Cluster

        A single- or multi-block unit of disk  storage  assignment.   The
        number  of  blocks  per  cluster  is  a  parameter  of  each file
        structure.


                                    A-7
                                  GLOSSARY


   Command

        The part of an instruction that causes the computer to execute  a
        specified operation.

   Command List

        Specifies the memory area to be read or written  when  performing
        dump I/O.

   Communication link

        The physical means of connecting one device to  another  for  the
        purpose of transmitting and receiving data.

   Compressed file pointer

        An 18-bit pointer to the unit within the file  structure  and  to
        the  first  super-cluster of the file.  This pointer is stored in
        the UFD for each file in that UFD.  It points  to  the  retrieval
        information  block,  which  contains the information necessary to
        access the desired file.

   Computer operator

        A person who manipulates the controls of a computer and  performs
        all  functions  that  are  required  to  maintain and operate the
        system, such as adjusting parameters which affect  the  operation
        of the system, loading tape and disk drives, placing cards in the
        input hopper, and removing listings from the line printer.

   Computer program

        A series of instructions  or  statements  prepared  in  order  to
        achieve  a  specific  result  and  intended  for  execution  by a
        computer.  A program can be in either the binary form in which it
        can  be  directly  executed by a computer or a symbolic form that
        must be compiled and/or assembled before it can be executed.

   Concatenation

        The joining of two strings of  characters  to  produce  a  longer
        string,  often  used  to  create symbols in macro definitions, or
        combining two or more files into one larger file.

   Concealed mode

        The user submode on the KI  or  KL  processor  that  may  contain
        proprietary   coding.    Sections   of   proprietary   code   are
        hardware-protected from access by  public  mode  programs  except
        through predefined entry points (PORTAL instructions).



                                    A-8
                                  GLOSSARY


   Console

        The part of a computer used by  the  operator  to  determine  the
        status  of,  and to control the operation of, the computer (CTY).
        Also informally used to refer to the user's terminal.

   Context switching

        The saving of sufficient hardware and software information for  a
        process  so  that  it  may  be continued at a later time, and the
        restoring of similar information relevant to another process.   A
        common  use of context switching is the temporary suspension of a
        user program so that the monitor can execute a function.

   Continued directory

        The collection of all directories with a particular name and path
        on all file structures in the job's search list.

   Continued MFD

        The MFDs on all file structures in the job's search list.

   Continued SFD

        The SFDs on all file structures in the job's  search  list  which
        have the same name and path.

   Continued UFD

        The UFDs for the  same  project-programmer  number  on  all  file
        structures in the job's search list.

   Control character

        A character whose purpose is to control an action, such  as  line
        spacing  on  the  line  printer,  rather  than  to pass data to a
        program.  An ASCII control character has an octal  representation
        of  0-37.   It  is  typed  by  holding  down  the CTRL key on the
        terminal while striking a character key.  It can be punched on  a
        card using the multi-punch key.

   Controller

        The device or portion of a device which controls the operation of
        connected  units.   Some  controllers  can  initiate simultaneous
        positioning commands to some of its units and can then perform  a
        transfer for one of its units.

   Controller class name

        All file structures residing on all controllers of a given type.


                                    A-9
                                  GLOSSARY


   Controller name

        All file structures residing on a specific controller.

   Core

        Physical memory.

   Core storage

        A storage device normally used for main memory in a computer.

   CORMAX

        The maximum amount of core memory that a single job  can  use  at
        one time.  This value can range from MINMAX to total user core.

   CORMIN

        The amount of core guaranteed to unlocked jobs.  Locked jobs  are
        limited to total user core minus CORMIN.

   Counter

        A device, such  as  a  register  or  storage  location,  used  to
        represent the number of occurrences of a certain event.  Refer to
        program counter.

   CPU

        See central processing unit.

   Create

        To open, write, and close a file for the first  time.   Only  one
        user  at a time can create a file with a given name and extension
        in the same directory or subdirectory of a file structure.

   CRLF

        Carriage-return/line-feed sequence.  A "free CRLF" can be enabled
        for  terminal  output.   An  "automatic  CRLF" can be enabled for
        terminal input.

   CTY

        Console terminal used to load, control, and debug the system.

   CUSP

        A Commonly Used System Program, such as LOGIN, that works closely
        with the monitor to perform system functions.


                                    A-10
                                  GLOSSARY


   Customer

        A customer of Digital Equipment Corporation who has  purchased  a
        DECsystem-10  as  distinguished from a user at a terminal who may
        be purchasing time from a customer.

   Cylinder

        The hardware-defined region of consecutive  logical  disk  blocks
        which  can  be read or written without repositioning.  A cylinder
        usually consists of tracks  in  the  same  physical  position  on
        different disk surfaces.

   DAEMON

        A program for writing all or parts  of  a  job's  core  area  and
        associated monitor tables onto disk.

   Data

        A general term used to denote  any  or  all  information  (facts,
        numbers,  letters,  and  symbols  that  refer  to  or describe an
        object, idea, condition,  or  situation).   It  represents  basic
        elements of information which can be processed by a computer.

   Data channel

        The device which passes data between  the  memory  system  and  a
        controller.

   DDB

        A device data block.

   DDT

        The  Dynamic  Debugging  Technique  program  used   for   on-line
        checkout,   testing,   examination,   modification,  and  program
        composition of object programs.  Various types  of  DDT  programs
        are available, such as DDT11 for debugging PDP-11 remote stations
        and the RSX-20F front end, and EDDT for debugging the monitor.

   Deadlock

        The situation where two or more jobs are waiting for  each  other
        to complete use of a resource, but neither of the jobs can obtain
        a lock on the resource it needs for completion.

   Debug

        To detect,  locate,  and  correct  any  mistakes  in  a  computer
        program.


                                    A-11
                                  GLOSSARY


   DECtape

        A convenient, pocket-sized reel of random  access  magnetic  tape
        developed  by  Digital  Equipment  Corporation.   A standard reel
        consists of 578 (decimal) blocks, each  capable  of  storing  128
        (decimal) words of data.

   Default directory

        The directory that monitor searches when a disk directory has not
        been   specified  by  the  user.   Typically,  this  is  the  UFD
        (user-file    directory)    corresponding    to    the     user's
        project-programmer  number  but  it  may  be another UFD or a SFD
        (sub-file directory).

   Demand paging

        The operation in which all pages of a program are not resident in
        core during execution.  References to non-resident pages initiate
        the actions of moving in additional pages or  replacing  inactive
        pages.

   Dequeue

        The  function  of  releasing  or  relinquishing  ownership  of  a
        resource.  Refer to "Enqueue."

   Device substitution

        Your program can be written for  one  device,  and,  before  your
        program  is  executed, you can substitute another device by using
        the ASSIGN command.

   Device routines

        Routines that perform I/O for specific  hardware  devices.   They
        usually translate logical block numbers to physical addresses for
        those devices that associate addresses with data.  These routines
        also handle error recovery and ensure ease of programming through
        device independence.

   Diagnostic

        Pertaining  to  the  detection  and  isolation  of   a   hardware
        malfunction  or  bug.   A  program  which  tests the hardware and
        isolates any faults.

   Digit

        A symbol that represents one of the nonnegative integers  smaller
        than the base of the system.  For example, in the decimal system,
        a digit is one of the characters from 0 to 9.


                                    A-12
                                  GLOSSARY


   Direct address

        An address that specifies the location of an  operand.   Contrast
        with indirect address.

   Directory

        A file that contains the names and pointers to other files on the
        device.  The MFD, UFDs, and SFDs are directory files.  The MFD is
        the directory containing all the UFDs.  The UFD is the  directory
        containing  the  files  existing  in  a  given project-programmer
        number area.  The SFD is a directory pointed to by  a  UFD  or  a
        higher-level  SFD.   The  SFDs exist as files under the UFD.  The
        DIRECT monitor command lists a directory.

   Directory device

        A storage retrieval device, such as disk,  DECtape,  or  labelled
        magnetic  tape, that contains information describing the names of
        files and the layout of stored data (programs and  other  files).
        A directory device is randomly accessible.

   Directory path

        The ordered list of directory names, starting with  a  UFD  name,
        which  uniquely  specifies  a  directory without regard to a file
        structure.  A file structure name, a path, and a  file  name  and
        extension are needed to uniquely identify a file in the system.

   Directory specification

        The way that  the  user  specifies  the  directory  to  the  SCAN
        program.   It is always typed within square brackets.  Fields are
        separated by commas.  The first two fields are  the  project  and
        programmer  numbers which are octal.  They specify the particular
        UFD.  Additional fields are SFDs in order from the UFD down.  The
        following notations are allowed:

             [PPN]               UFD
             [PPN,sfd,...sfd]    full path to directory
             [-]                 default directory
             [,]                 your UFD

   DIS

        Display light pen.

   Disk

        A form of mass storage device in which information is  stored  on
        rotating magnetic platters.  A disk is a directory device.



                                    A-13
                                  GLOSSARY


   Disk address

        All references to disk addresses refer to a logical  or  relative
        address;  they  do  not  refer to any physical addressing scheme.
        The basic addressable unit is a 200 (octal) 36-bit word block.

   Dismounting a file structure

        Deleting a file structure from a user's  active  search  list  by
        using  the  DISMOUNT  command.   It  does  not  necessarily imply
        physical removal of the file structure from the system.

   Dormant file structure

        A file structure that is physically mounted but  has  no  current
        users; that is, when the mount count is zero.

   Dormant segment

        A sharable high segment kept on a swapping space, and possibly in
        core, which is in no user's addressing space.

   Double precision

        The use of two computer words to represent a number.

   DSK

        The generic device  name  for  disk-like  devices.   The  generic
        device DSK is translated by the system into actual file structure
        names which are defined for each job by the file structure search
        list.

   DSKLST

        A program that gives the status and statistics of all  user  disk
        files at a given time.

   DSKRAT

        A damage assessment program  that  scans  a  file  structure  and
        reports any inconsistencies detected.

   DTA

        The generic device name for DECtape.

   Dump

        A listing of variables and their values,  or  a  listing  of  the
        values of locations in core.



                                    A-14
                                  GLOSSARY


   Echoing

        A method of data transmission  in  which  the  received  data  is
        returned  to  the  sending  end.   Usually used in discussions of
        terminal I/O.

   Edit

        To modify the content or format of a program or data file (as  to
        insert or delete characters).

   Effective address

        The actual address  used;  that  is,  the  specified  address  as
        modified by any indexing or indirect addressing rules.

   ENQ/DEQ

        A facility that ensures that resources such as files  are  shared
        correctly.

   Enqueue

        The function of storing requests for ownership  of  some  limited
        resource in lists or queues until the requests can be granted.

   Entry point

        A point in a subroutine to which control is transferred when that
        subroutine is called.

   Error Interception

        When an error occurs,  the  monitor  intercepts  control  of  the
        program,  examines  location  .JBINT, and transfers control to an
        error intercepting routine.

   Ersatz device name

        A device name that  may  not  refer  to  an  actual  device,  but
        represents a UFD.  Ersatz device names are a specific set of such
        logical names, recognized by the monitor.

   Execute

        To interpret an instruction or command and perform the  indicated
        operation(s).

   Executive mode

        A central processor mode characterized  by  the  lack  of  memory
        protection  and  relocation  and  by  the normal execution of all
        defined operation codes.

                                    A-15
                                  GLOSSARY


   Extended file

        A file that has  more  than  one  RIB  in  which  to  record  the
        retrieval pointers.

   Extended argument block for LOOKUP, ENTER, and RENAME

        A detailed argument block for each of these calls that  describes
        information from the file's RIB.

   Extended RIBs

        Additional retrieval information blocks (RIBs) required when  the
        retrieval pointers in a file overflow the prime RIB.

   External symbol

        A global symbol which is referenced in one module but defined  in
        another  module.   The  EXTERN  statement  in MACRO-10 is used to
        declare a symbol to be external.  A subroutine name referenced in
        a  CALL  statement  in a FORTRAN module is automatically declared
        external.

   FENCE

        The boundary between the active and passive search  lists.   This
        distinction is maintained by the SETSRC program.

   File

        An ordered collection of characters or  36-bit  words  containing
        computer instructions and/or data.  A file is stored on a device,
        such as disk or magnetic tape, and can be of any length,  limited
        only  by the available space on the device and the user's maximum
        space allotment on that device.  A file is uniquely identified in
        the  system  by  a  file  structure  name  or  directory  name, a
        directory path, and a file name and extension.

   File Daemon

        The monitor calls the File Daemon (if F%FDAE=1) every  time  that
        someone  tries  to access a file that has a 4, 5, 6, or 7 code in
        the owner's protection field  and  the  access  fails  due  to  a
        protection error.  Refer to Appendix C.

   File directory

        See Directory.






                                    A-16
                                  GLOSSARY


   File extension

        One to  three  alphanumeric  characters  usually  chosen  by  the
        program  to  describe  the  class  of information in a file.  The
        extension is separated from the file name by a period.

   File name

        One to six alphanumeric characters chosen by the user to identify
        a file.

   File specification

        A list of identifiers which uniquely specifies a particular file.
        A  complete  file  specification  consists  of:   the name of the
        device on which  the  file  is  stored,  the  name  of  the  file
        including  its  extension, and the name of the directory in which
        the file is  contained.   File  specifications  are  ignored  for
        non-file-oriented  devices,  such  as cards and paper tape.  Your
        program specifies a file name and directory  name  in  a  LOOKUP,
        ENTER, RENAME, or FILOP.  monitor call.

   File specification area

        The area of core in which SCAN stores the result of scanning  the
        user's  file  specification.  This instructs WILD as to the files
        to select.

   File status word

        See I/O status word.

   File structure

        The logical arrangement of blocks (which are normally  128  words
        long)  on  one  or  more  disk  units  of the same type to form a
        collection of files and directories.

   File structure abbreviation

        An abbreviation of one or more file structures.  This  refers  to
        all those structures in the ALL search list whose names match the
        abbreviation.  For example, if there were structures  "PRIV"  and
        "PACK,"  "P"  would  refer to both structures but "PR" would mean
        just "PRIV."

   File structure owner

        The user whose project-programmer number is associated  with  the
        file structure in the administrative file STRLST.SYS.  The CATLOG
        program is used to enter or delete this project-programmer number
        or  any  of  the  other  information  that  is  contained  in  an
        STRLST.SYS entry.

                                    A-17
                                  GLOSSARY


   Flag

        An indicator that signals the occurrence of some condition,  such
        as the end of a word.

   Fragmentation

        The state existing when swapped segments cannot be  allocated  in
        one  contiguous set of blocks on the swapping space and therefore
        must be allocated in separate sections.

   Full-SCNSER PTY

        A  pseudo-terminal  (PTY)  that  contains   the   full   terminal
        characteristic  set, allowing echoing to the controlled job and a
        full break set.  Refer to "PTY."

   Fullword

        A contiguous sequence of bits  or  characters  that  comprises  a
        single  computer  word, or describing a word that can be referred
        to as a single unit.  On TOPS-10, a word is 36 bits long.

   Funny space

        Refer to "Per-process space."

   Generic device name

        The name of a class of  physical  units.   This  abbreviation  is
        usually three characters.  As an example, DTA is the generic name
        for DECtapes, and DTA0, DTA1, and so  forth,  are  specific  unit
        names.

   Global symbol

        A symbol that is accessible to modules  other  than  the  one  in
        which  it  is defined.  The value of a global symbol is placed in
        the loader's global symbol table when the module  containing  the
        symbol definition is loaded.

   Group

        A contiguous set of disk clusters allocated as a single  unit  of
        storage and described by a single retrieval pointer.

   Halfword

        A contiguous sequence of bits or characters which comprises  half
        of  a  computer word and may be addressed as a unit.  On TOPS-10,
        bits 0 through 17 comprise the left half word and bits 18 through
        35, the right half word.  Each half word is 18 bits long.


                                    A-18
                                  GLOSSARY


   Hardware

        Physical equipment of the computer (such as magnetic, mechanical,
        and  electronic devices), as contrasted with the computer program
        (software) or method of use.

   High segment

        That portion of the user's addressing space, usually beginning at
        virtual  address  400000, which generally is used to contain pure
        code that can be shared by other users.  This segment is  usually
        write-protected  in  order to protect its contents.  The user can
        place information into a high segment with the  TWOSEG  pseudo-op
        in  MACRO-10.  Higher-level languages, such as COBOL and FORTRAN,
        also have provisions for loading code into the high segment.

   HOME.SYS

        The file that contains a number of special blocks for system use.
        These blocks are the home blocks, the BAT blocks, the ISW blocks,
        and block zero.

   HOME block

        The block written twice on every unit that  identifies  the  file
        structure  the  unit  belongs  to  and  its  position on the file
        structure.  This block specifies all the parameters of  the  file
        structure  along  with  the  location of the MFD.  The home block
        appears in the HOME.SYS file.

   Host

        A processor or system in a computer network  that  processes  and
        executes  user  commands and programs.  For example, this term is
        used to distinguish a DECsystem-10 from a PDP-11 remote station.

   I/O

        An abbreviation for input or output, or both.  Pertaining to  all
        equipment  and activity that transfers information into or out of
        a computer.

   I/O status word

        Sometimes called "file status word," this word contains I/O error
        bits and data modes for the device that is OPEN for I/O.

   ICPT

        In-core protect time.  Minimum amount  of  time  that  a  job  is
        guaranteed to reside in core.



                                    A-19
                                  GLOSSARY


   Idle segment

        A sharable segment that is referenced by one or more  swapped-out
        jobs, but not by any jobs currently in core.

   Idle time

        That part of uptime in which no job could run  because  all  jobs
        were HALTed or waiting for some external action such as I/O.

   Immediate mode addressing

        The interpretation of certain instructions in which the effective
        address  of  the  instruction  is used as the value of an operand
        (rather than the address of an operand).

   Impure code

        The code that is modified by a program.

   Indexed address

        An address that is formed by  adding  the  content  of  an  index
        register  to  the  content of an address field prior to or during
        the execution of a computer instruction.

   Index register

        A register whose contents may be added  to  the  operand  address
        prior  to  or  during  the  execution  of a computer instruction.
        Accumulators 1 through 17 (octal) may be used as index registers.
        (Accumulator 0 may not be used as an index register.)

   Indirect address

        An address which indicates a storage location where  the  address
        of  the referenced operand (or another indirect address) is to be
        found.  Contrast with direct address.

   Initialize

        To set counters, switches, or addresses to zero or other starting
        values  at  prescribed  points  in  the  execution  of a computer
        routine,  particularly  in  preparation  for  reexecution  of   a
        sequence of code.

   Initialize a device

        A device must be initialized on a software I/O channel to do I/O.





                                    A-20
                                  GLOSSARY


   Input

        1.  Pertaining to a device, process, or channel involved  in  the
            acquisition of data.

        2.  Information that is read by a computer.

   Instruction

        A bit pattern which, when interpreted by  the  computer,  directs
        the  computer  to  execute  a specific operation.  An instruction
        generally contains the values or locations of its operands.

   Interleaving

        The  process  of  configuring  the  memory  addressing  so   that
        consecutive  addresses  are not stored in the same memory module.
        This  allows  the  possibility  of  increasing  memory  speed  by
        overlapping part of the operation of different memory modules.

   Internal date-time format

        The format for storing a combined date and time internally.  This
        format  is  used by SCAN and other programs.  It has the property
        that  it  is  one  35-bit  ("integer")  quantity  such  that  the
        difference  between  two  points  in  time  in internal format is
        constant if they are a constant time apart.  The format is:

        In the left halfword, the number of days since November 17, 1858.

        In the right half a fraction of the day since midnight.

        This results in a resolution of  approximately  one  third  of  a
        second.   The  date  field  will  not be exceeded until 2217 A.D.
        (November 17, 1858, is the origin date used  by  the  Smithsonian
        calendar.   This  calendar  is in use by several computer systems
        and many astrophysics programs.  Its origin was selected  because
        November  18,  1858  was  the date of the first "Harvard Plates,"
        which were the first accurate astronomical  photographs.   Hence,
        this  date  standard  minimizes  the date field while leaving all
        astrophysical measurements as positive dates).

   Internal storage

        Addressable high speed storage directly controlled by the central
        processing unit.








                                    A-21
                                  GLOSSARY


   Internal symbol

        A global symbol located in the module in which it is defined.  In
        a MACRO-10 program, a symbol is declared internal with the INTERN
        or  ENTRY  pseudo-op.   These  pseudo-ops   generate   a   global
        definition  which  is used to satisfy all global requests for the
        symbol.

   Interrupt

        A signal which, when activated, causes a transfer of control to a
        specific  location  in memory thereby breaking the normal flow of
        control of the routine being executed.  An interrupt is caused by
        an  external  event such as a done condition in a peripheral.  It
        is distinguished from a trap which is caused by the execution  of
        a processor instruction.

   IPCF

        The   Inter-Process   Communications   Facility,   which   allows
        communication among jobs and system processes.

   JACCT program

        A program running with the JACCT privilege bit.  This is  set  by
        the  monitor for special system programs such as LOGIN.  This bit
        gives the caller full file access; that is, it allows the  caller
        to  LOOKUP  and  read  any  file  in the system regardless of the
        file's protection code.

   Jiffy

        A period of time equal to 1/60 of a second (for 60 Hz  power)  or
        1/50  of  a  second  (for 50 Hz power), used to count CPU cycles.
        Synonym for "tick."

   Job

        The entire sequence of steps from beginning to end, that the user
        initiates  from his interactive terminal or batch control file or
        that the operator initiates from his operator's  console.   Thus,
        it  is  a specific group of steps presented as a unit of work for
        the computer.  A job  usually  includes  all  necessary  computer
        programs,  files,  linkages  and  instructions  to  the operating
        system.

   Job Data Area (JOBDAT)

        The first 140 octal locations of a user's virtual address  space.
        This  area  provides  storage for certain data items used by both
        the monitor and the user's program.



                                    A-22
                                  GLOSSARY


   Job search list

        The ordered list  of  file  structures  for  your  job  that  are
        searched  automatically  when  the  generic  device  name  DSK is
        specified or implied in the file specification.

   K

        A symbol used to represent 1024 (2000 octal); for example, 32K is
        equivalent to 32,768.

   Kernel mode

        The executive submode  in  the  processor  under  which  I/O  and
        system-wide  functions operate.  Code executed in kernel mode can
        access and alter all of memory.

   KL-paging

        The method of paging memory  used  by  the  hardware  of  the  KL
        processor  to extend the virtual memory space of the program to a
        multiple of 256K.  Refer to the Processor Reference Manual.

   Label

        A symbolic name used to identify a statement or an item  of  data
        in a program.

   Leader

        A blank section of tape at the beginning of a  reel  of  magnetic
        tape or the beginning or end of a stack of paper tape.

   Library

        A file containing one or more relocatable  binary  modules  which
        may be loaded in Library Search Mode.  MAKLIB is a system utility
        program which enables users to merge and  edit  a  collection  of
        relocatable  binary modules into a library file.  PIP can also be
        used to merge relocatable binary modules into a library,  but  it
        has no facilities for editing libraries.

   Library search mode

        The mode in which a module (one of many in a library)  is  loaded
        only  if  one  or  more  of  its declared entry points satisfy an
        unresolved global request.







                                    A-23
                                  GLOSSARY


   Library search symbol (entry symbol)

        A list of symbols that are matched against unresolved symbols  in
        order to load the appropriate modules.  This list is used only in
        library search mode.  A library search symbol is  defined  by  an
        ENTRY statement in MACRO-10.

   Line

        A string of characters terminated with a vertical tab, form feed,
        or  line  feed.   The  terminator  belongs  to  the  line that it
        terminates.

   Line feed

        1.  The operation that prepares for  the  next  character  to  be
            printed  or  displayed  at the same (current) position on the
            next line on a terminal or line printer.

        2.  The ASCII character with the octal code 012.

   Line printer

        An electro-mechanical computer peripheral which accepts a line of
        characters  from the computer at a high speed and then prints the
        entire line in one operation.

   Line

        To combine independently--translated modules into one  module  in
        which  all relocation of addresses has been performed relative to
        that module and all external  references  to  symbols  have  been
        resolved based on the definition of internal symbols.

   Load

        To produce a core image and/or a saved  file  from  one  or  more
        relocatable  binary files (REL files) by transforming relocatable
        addresses to absolute addresses.  This operation  is  not  to  be
        confused  with  the GET operation, which initializes a core image
        from a saved file (refer to GET).

   Local peripherals

        The I/O devices and other data processing equipment  and  memory,
        excluding  the  central  processor  and  memory,  located  at the
        central site.







                                    A-24
                                  GLOSSARY


   Local symbol

        A symbol known only  to  the  module  in  which  it  is  defined.
        Because  it  is  not accessible to other modules, the same symbol
        name with different values can appear in more  than  one  module.
        These  modules  can  be  loaded  and  executed  together  without
        conflict.   Local  symbols  are  primarily  used  when  debugging
        modules;  symbol conflicts between different modules are resolved
        by mechanisms in the debugging program.

   Lock

        An association between a job and a resource.

   Locked job

        A job  in  core  that  is  never  a  candidate  for  swapping  or
        shuffling.

   Logged-in UFD

        The UFD that corresponds to the project-programmer  number  under
        which the user is logged in.

   Logical device name

        An alphanumeric name you choose to represent a  physical  device.
        This  name can be used synonymously with the physical device name
        in all references to the  device.   Logical  device  names  allow
        device  independence  in that the most convenient physical device
        can then be  associated  with  the  logical  name  at  run  time.
        Logical  names  take  precedence  over  physical names.  With the
        exception of disks, only one logical name can be associated  with
        a physical name.

   Logical record

        A collection of related items stored together.  It is possible to
        have:

        1.  Several logical records stored in a single physical record.

        2.  Each logical record stored in a single physical record.

        3.  Each logical record occupy one or more physical records.

        4.  Logical records span several physical  records,  and  at  the
            same  time,  have  more  than  one logical record in a single
            physical record.





                                    A-25
                                  GLOSSARY


   LOGIN

        The system program by which the system users gain access  to  the
        computing system.

   Lost time

        The time that the null job was running, while at least one  other
        job  wanted  to  run (was not waiting for a device) but could not
        because one of the following was true:

        1.  The job was being swapped out.

        2.  The job was being swapped in.

        3.  The job was on disk waiting to be swapped in.

        4.  The job was  momentarily  stopped  so  devices  could  become
            inactive in order to shuffle jobs in core.

   Low segment

        The segment of user virtual address space beginning at zero.   It
        contains  the  Job  Data Area and I/O buffers.  The length of the
        low segment is stored in location .JBREL of the  Job  Data  Area.
        When  writing two-segment programs, it is advisable to place data
        locations and impure code in the low segment.

   LPT

        The generic device name for line printers.

   MACRO

        The symbolic assembly program on the TOPS-10.

   Macro

        A portion of code that is substituted for its name  whenever  its
        name is invoked.

   Magnetic tape

        A tape with a magnetic surface on which data  can  be  stored  by
        magnetizing selective portions of the surface.

   MAINT.SYS

        The area of the disk reserved for maintenance use only.





                                    A-26
                                  GLOSSARY


   Mask

        1.  A combination of bits that is used to control  the  retention
            or elimination of portions of any word, character, or byte in
            memory.

        2.  On half-duplex circuits, the characters typed on the terminal
            to make the password unreadable.


   Master/slave system

        A  specific  type  of  multiprocessing   system   involving   two
        processors where one processor has a more important role than the
        other.

   Master file directory (MFD)

        The file created when the disk is refreshed, which  contains  the
        names of all user file directories including itself.

   Meddling

        The action of attempting  to  modify  code  in  a  sharable  high
        segment.

   Memory cycle overlap

        The hardware feature that allows a second memory reference to  be
        made  before  data  from the first reference has been received by
        the processor.

   Memory protection

        A scheme for preventing read and/or write access to certain areas
        of storage.

   Metering

        A technique used to perform performance analysis.

   MINMAX

        The minimum value for CORMAX.

   Mnemonic symbol

        A symbolic representation for a  computer  instruction  or  other
        numeric   item.   All  defined  monitor  symbols  are  listed  in
        UUOSYM.MAC.




                                    A-27
                                  GLOSSARY


   Modes

        The data modes that can be used when performing I/O.

   Module

        The smallest entity that can be loaded  by  the  loader.   It  is
        composed  of  a collection of control sections.  In MACRO-10, the
        code between the TITLE and END statements  represents  a  module.
        In  FORTRAN,  the  code  between  the first statement and the END
        statement  is  a  module.   In  COBOL,  the  code   between   the
        IDENTIFICATION  DIVISION  statement  and  the last statement is a
        module.

   Module origin

        The first location occupied by the module in user virtual address
        space.

   MONGEN

        The monitor generator dialogue program that  enables  the  system
        programmer to define the hardware configuration of his individual
        installation and the set of software options that  he  wishes  to
        select for his system.

   Monitor

        The collection of  programs  which  schedules  and  controls  the
        operation  of  user and system programs, performs overlapped I/O,
        provides context switching, and allocates resources so  that  the
        computer's  time  is efficiently used.  Also called the operating
        system.

   Monitor command

        An instruction to the monitor to perform an operation.

   Mount count

        The count of  the  number  of  jobs  that  have  a  certain  file
        structure  in their active or passive search lists (plus 1 if the
        structure is in the system search list).

   Mounting a device

        To request both the system to assign an I/O unit and the operator
        to  physically  place the specified medium (for example, magnetic
        tape reel or disk pack) on that unit.





                                    A-28
                                  GLOSSARY


   Mounting a file structure

        The process of adding a file structure to a search list.  If  the
        file structure is not already defined and mounted, this action is
        requested of the operator.

   MPX-controlled device

        A device connected to a multiplexed channel.

   MPXable Devices

        The devices that can be connected to  an  MPX  channel  are  line
        printers,   terminals,  paper-tape  punches,  remote  data  entry
        devices, and pseudo-TTYs.

   MTA

        The generic device name referring to a magnetic tape unit.

   Multiprocessing

        Simultaneous execution of two or more computer programs by two or
        more processors.

   Multiprogramming

        A technique that allows scheduling in such a way that  more  than
        one  job is in an executable state at any one time.  TOPS-10 is a
        multiprogramming operating system in which there are two or  more
        independent  instruction  streams  that are simultaneously active
        but are not necessarily simultaneously executed.

   Nesting

        To include a loop, a macro definition, a routine, or a  block  of
        data within a larger loop, macro definition, routine, or block of
        data.

   No-op

        An instruction that specifically instructs  the  computer  to  do
        nothing.  The next instruction in sequence is then executed.

   Non-blocking I/O

        In buffered modes, the program does not block while waiting for a
        buffer to be filled or emptied.






                                    A-29
                                  GLOSSARY


   Non-directory device

        A device, such as unlabelled magnetic tape or  paper  tape,  that
        does  not  contain a file describing the names and layout of data
        files.

   Non-sharable segment

        A segment for which each user has his own copy.  This segment can
        be created by a CORE or REMAP UUO or initialized from a file.

   Octal

        1.  Pertaining to a characteristic or property in which there are
            eight possibilities.

        2.  Pertaining to the number system with a radix of eight.

   Offset

        The number of locations or bytes  relative  to  the  base  of  an
        array,  string,  or  block.  For example, the number of locations
        relative to zero that a Control Section must be moved  before  it
        can be executed.

   ONCE-only time

        The time at which the operator can change  a  number  of  monitor
        parameters when the monitor is started up.  This is done prior to
        scheduling any jobs, when the  ONCE  program  is  run  at  system
        startup.

   Operand

        1.  The data that is accessed when an operation (either a machine
            instruction or a higher level operation) is executed.

        2.  The  symbolic  expression  representing  that  data  or   the
            location in which that data is stored, for example, the input
            data or arguments of a pseudo-op or macro instruction.

   Operating system

        The collection of programs that administer the operation  of  the
        computing  system  by scheduling and controlling the operation of
        user and system programs,  performing  I/O  and  various  utility
        functions,  and  allocating  resources  for  efficient use of the
        hardware.






                                    A-30
                                  GLOSSARY


   OPR

        The operator's control program to monitor and maintain the GALAXY
        batch and spooling system (Version 4.1 and later), and the DECnet
        network environment (Version 3 or later).

   OPSER

        The OPerator SERvice program that  allows  multiple  job  control
        from a single terminal.

   Output

        1.  Pertaining to a device, process, or channel  involved  in  an
            output  process  (that  is,  the process of transferring data
            from memory to a peripheral device).

        2.  The data that has been transferred from memory  to  a  medium
            readable by a person (such as line printer listings).

   Pack

        1.  To compress data in memory or on a peripheral storage  device
            by  taking  advantage of known characteristics of the data so
            that the original data can be recovered.

        2.  A disk pack (that is, a removable set of disks mounted  on  a
            common shaft).

   Packet

        A group of words or block of data  passed  from  one  program  to
        anothers  cooperating  program.  This is accomplished through use
        of  the   IPCF   facility   or   through   task-to-task   network
        communication.

   Pack-ID

        A 6-character SIXBIT name or number used to uniquely  identify  a
        disk pack.














                                    A-31
                                  GLOSSARY


   Page

        1.  Any number of lines terminated with a form feed character.

        2.  The smallest mappable unit of  core  storage.   On  the  KL10
            processor, a page is 512 continuous words in core starting on
            boundaries which are even multiples of 512.  It is  also  the
            smallest  allocatable  unit of memory.  KL10 operations allow
            programs to be composed of up to 512 pages  scattered  within
            core.

        3.  To selectively remove parts of a  user's  program  from  core
            memory.

   Paper tape

        A tape on which data  is  represented  by  specific  patterns  of
        punched holes.

   Parameter

        A variable that is given a constant value for a specific  purpose
        or  process,  for  example,  an input argument to a subroutine or
        command, or a value specifically  assigned  to  a  symbol  in  an
        assembly in order to control exactly what code is assembled.

   Parity bit

        A binary digit attached to a group of bits to make the sum of all
        the  bits  always  odd  (for odd parity) or always even (for even
        parity).

   Parity check

        A check that tests whether the number of  ones  or  zeros  in  an
        array  of binary digits is correct.  This check helps ensure that
        the data read has not been unintentionally altered.

   Passive search list

        An unordered list of the file structures that have  been  in  the
        job's  active  search  list  but  have  been removed without ever
        having been dismounted.  This list is maintained  by  the  SETSRC
        program and is use for accounting purposed when you log out.

   Password

        The character string assigned to a user; it is known only to  the
        user,  the  installation  administration, and the monitor system.
        The password is used to verify that a user is entitled to  run  a
        job under a specific project-programmer number.



                                    A-32
                                  GLOSSARY


   Path

        See directory path.

   Pathological name

        The  logical  name  associated  with  a  directory   path.    The
        pathological   name   refers   to  the  list  of  structures  and
        directories (STR:[UFD,SFD1,SFD2,...,SFD5])  to  be  searched  any
        time the pathological name is specified as the device in the file
        specification.

   PC

        See "program counter."

   Peripheral equipment

        Any unit of equipment, distinct from the central processing unit,
        the console, and the memory, that can provide input to, or accept
        output from, the computer.

   Per-process space

        The portion of monitor memory used to store data specific to user
        jobs.  Also called "funny space."

   PHB

        Packet Header Block used to store information when using IPCF.

   Physical address space

        A set of physical memory locations where information is  actually
        stored  for  the  purpose  of  program execution.  (As opposed to
        virtual memory addresses, which  may  be  mapped,  relocated,  or
        translated  to  produce a physical memory address in the hardware
        memory units.  This physical address  is  22  bits  long  on  the
        DECsystem-10.

   Physical device name

        The name of a specific peripheral unit.   It  is  a  SIXBIT  name
        consisting  of  3  to 6 characters.  Examples:  FHA0, FHA1, DPA0,
        DPA7, LPT0, DTA3.

   PI

        See "priority interrupt."





                                    A-33
                                  GLOSSARY


   PID

        A Process IDentifier is used to identify a system program that is
        the target of communication using the IPCF facility.

   PIT

        PSI system's internal data base.

   PLT

        The generic device name for plotter.

   PMB

        The Packet Message Block where user data is stored to be sent  to
        another program, using IPCF.

   Pointer

        1.  A location or register  containing  an  address  rather  than
            data.   A  pointer  may  be used in indirect addressing or in
            indexing.

        2.  An instruction indicating the address, position,  and  length
            of a byte of information (such as a byte pointer).

   Policy CPU

        In a symmetric multi-processing system,  the  CPU  that  provides
        system  initialization  and other overhead functions for the rest
        of the central processors.

   Pool

        One or more logically complete file structures that provide  file
        storage  for  the users and that require no special action on the
        part of the user.

   Pooled Resource

        A pooled resource occurs  when  multiple  copies  of  a  resource
        exist.   You  specify  that a resource is to be a pooled resource
        with the ENQ.  monitor call.

   Positioning operation

        On the TOPS-10, the operation of moving the read-write heads of a
        disk  to  the  proper  cylinder  prior  to a data transfer.  This
        operation requires  the  control  for  several  micro-seconds  to
        initiate  activity,  but  does  not require the channel or memory
        system.


                                    A-34
                                  GLOSSARY


   Prime RIB

        The first retrieval information block  (RIB)  of  a  file.   This
        block contains all file attributes and pointers to data blocks on
        disk.  Refer to RIB definition.

   Priority interrupt

        An interrupt that usurps control of the computer from the program
        or  monitor  and  jumps  to  an  interrupt service routine if its
        priority is higher than the interrupt currently being serviced.

   Privileged program

        1.  Any program running under project number 1, programmer number
            2.

        2.  A monitor support program executed by a monitor command which
            has the JACCT (job status) bit set, for example, LOGOUT.

   Process

        A collection of segments that perform a particular task.  Usually
        synonymous with "job," "program," or "task."

   Program

        1.  The complete  plan  for  the  solution  of  a  problem,  more
            specifically  the  complete  sequence of machine instructions
            and routines necessary to solve a problem.

        2.  A collection of routines which have been linked and loaded to
            produce  a  saved  file  or  a  core  image.   These routines
            typically consist of a main program and a set of subroutines,
            some of which may have come from a library.

   Program counter (PC)

        A  register  that  contains  the  address  from  which  the  next
        instruction  to be executed is fetched.  At the beginning of each
        instruction on a PDP-10, the PC normally contains an address that
        is one greater than the location of the previous instruction.

   Programmed operators

        Instructions which, instead of performing a  hardware  operation,
        cause  a  jump  into  the  monitor  system  or the user area at a
        predetermined  point  and  perform  a  software  operation.   The
        monitor  (or  special  user  code)  interprets  these  entries as
        commands from the user program to perform specified operations.




                                    A-35
                                  GLOSSARY


   Program origin

        The location assigned by LINK to relocatable zero of a program.

   Program trap

        One of the software-defined operation codes which,  when  decoded
        by the processor, causes the next instruction to be executed from
        a specified address.

   Project-programmer number

        Two octal numbers, separated by commas, which, when considered as
        a  unit,  identify  the  user and his file storage area on a file
        structure.

   Protected location

        1.  A storage location which cannot  be  accessed  in  a  certain
            context.   For  example, a write-protected location cannot be
            written into.

        2.  A storage location reserved for  special  purposes  in  which
            data   cannot   be  stored  without  undergoing  a  screening
            procedure to establish suitability for storage therein.

   Protection address

        The maximum relative address that the user can reference.

   Protection code

        Each file has a protection code that indicates who may or may not
        access  the  file,  in  the form <opa>, where o is an octal digit
        representing accessability to the owner of the  file,  p  is  the
        digit  for  members  of  the  same  project  (possessing the same
        project number in their PPN), and a is the digit  for  all  other
        users.   Each  octal digit represents the level of access allowed
        to the appropriate type of user, from 0,  allowing  any  type  of
        access,  to  7, allowing no access to other users.  Note that the
        owner can always change the protection code associated  with  the
        file.

   PSI System

        Programmable software interrupt system.

   Pseudo-op

        An operation  that  is  not  part  of  the  computer's  operation
        repertoire  as  realized  by hardware; hence, an extension of the
        set of machine operations.  In MACRO, pseudo-ops  are  directions
        for assembly operations.

                                    A-36
                                  GLOSSARY


   Pseudo-terminal

        A simulation of a terminal device generated by  the  software  to
        accept  commands  from  a  data base rather than a physical input
        device.

   PTP

        The generic device name used to refer to the paper tape punch.

   PTR

        The generic device name used to refer to the paper tape reader.

   PTY

        The generic device name used to refer to a pseudo-terminal.

   Public disk pack

        A disk pack belonging to the storage pool and  whose  storage  is
        available to all users who have quotas on it.

   Public mode

        The user submode on the processor.

   Pure code

        Code which  is  never  modified  in  the  process  of  execution.
        Therefore,  it  is possible to let many users share the same copy
        of a program.

   Pushdown list

        A list that is constructed and maintained so that the next to  be
        retrieved  is  the  most  recently stored item in the list.  Also
        called "stack" and first-in/last-out (FILO) list.

   Pushup list

        A list that is constructed and maintained so that the  next  item
        to be retrieved and removed is the oldest item in the list.  Also
        known as a first-in/first-out (FIFO) list.

   Quantum time

        The processor time given to each job when it is assigned to run.






                                    A-37
                                  GLOSSARY


   Queue

        A list of items waiting to be scheduled or processed according to
        system,  operator, or user-assigned priorities.  Examples:  batch
        input queue, spooling queues, monitor scheduling queues.

   QUOTA.SYS

        The file that contains a list of users and their quotas  for  the
        private  file structure on which the file resides.  Created using
        PULSAR.

   Random access

        A process having the  characteristic  that  the  access  time  is
        effectively independent of the location of the data.

   RDA

        The generic device name used to refer to a Remote Data terminal.

   Read

        Input data from a file.

   Record

        A collection of adjacent related  items  of  data  treated  as  a
        logical unit.

   Record gap

        An area on a data medium  between  consecutive  records.   It  is
        sometimes used to indicate the end of a block or record.

   Recursive

        A repetitive process in which  the  result  of  each  process  is
        dependent upon the result of the previous one.

   Reentrant program

        A program consisting of sharable  code  which  can  have  several
        simultaneously independent users.

   Refresh

        To remove all files from  a  file  structure  and  to  build  the
        initial set of files based on information in the HOME block.





                                    A-38
                                  GLOSSARY


   Relative address

        The address before hardware or software relocation is added.

   REL file

        A file containing one or more relocatable object modules.

   Relocatable address

        An address within a module which is specified as an  offset  from
        the first location in that module.

   Relocate

        1.  To move a routine from one portion of storage to another  and
            to  adjust  the  necessary  address  references  so  that the
            routine can be executed in its new location.

        2.  To convert a relocatable binary module to an absolute  binary
            module.

   Relocation counter

        1.  The number assigned by LINK-10 as the beginning address of  a
            Control  Section.   This number is assigned in the process of
            loading specific Control Sections into a saved file or a core
            image  and  is  transformed from a relocatable quantity to an
            absolute quantity.

        2.  The address counter that  is  used  during  the  assembly  of
            relocatable code.

   Relocation factor

        The contents of the relocation counter  for  a  control  section.
        This  number  is  added to every relocatable reference within the
        Control Section.  The relocation factor is  determined  from  the
        relocatable  base  address for the control section (usually 0 and
        400000) and the actual address in user virtual address  space  at
        which the module is being loaded.

   Remote access

        Pertaining to communication with a data  processing  facility  by
        one or more stations that are distant from that facility.

   Remote peripherals

        The I/O devices and other  data  processing  equipment  that  are
        located at the site of the remote station.



                                    A-39
                                  GLOSSARY


   Removing a file structure

        The process of physically removing  a  file  structure  from  the
        system.  This is requested with the REMOVE switch in the DISMOUNT
        command string and requires the operator's approval.

   Resource

        Any entity  within  the  system.   The  actual  definition  of  a
        resource  is defined by the job(s) using that resource.  Refer to
        ENQ/DEQ.

   Response time

        The time between the generation of an inquiry or request and  the
        receipt  of  the  response or the accomplishment of the requested
        action.

   Restricted device

        Your program can use a restricted device only if it  is  assigned
        to  you  by  a  privileged  job.   You ask for this assignment by
        issuing the MOUNT command.

   Retrieval Information Block (RIB)

        The block that contains pointers to all the groups in a  specific
        file.   Each  file  has  two  copies of the RIB, one in the first
        block of the first group and the second in  the  block  following
        the last data block in the last group of the file.

   Return

        1.  The set of instructions at  the  end  of  a  subroutine  that
            transfers control to the proper point in the calling program.

        2.  The  point  in  the  calling  program  to  which  control  is
            returned.

        3.  Informally, the carriage-return/line-feed sequence.  Refer to
            CRLF.

   RIB

        See Retrieval Information Block.

   Routine

        A set of  instructions  and  data  for  performing  one  or  more
        specific functions.




                                    A-40
                                  GLOSSARY


   Run

        To transfer a save file from a device  into  core  and  to  begin
        execution.

   SAT.SYS

        The Storage Allocation Table file which contains a bit  for  each
        cluster  in  the  file  structure.   Clusters  which are free are
        indicated by zero and  clusters  which  are  bad,  allocated,  or
        nonexistent are indicated by one.

   Save

        To produce a file from a core image of a program in memory.  This
        results  in an executable file that can be loaded and run without
        relocation.

   Scan

        The process of examining and parsing a  text  string.   The  SCAN
        program parses commands for the monitor.

   Search

        1.  The process of locating an object by examining each object in
            the  set  to  determine if it is the desired object or if the
            desired object exists.

        2.  The process by which the disk controller reads  sector  heads
            to  find the correct sector.  The second step in the transfer
            operation.

   Search List

        A list of the file structures that may be searched when files are
        referenced.  (One of the ALL Search List, Job Search List, or SYS
        Search List.)

   Secondary storage

        Low speed magnetic storage such as disks or drums.

   Sector

        A physical portion of a mass storage device.








                                    A-41
                                  GLOSSARY


   Segment

        An absolute Control  Section.   A  logical  collection  of  data,
        either  program  data  or  code,  that is the building block of a
        program.  The monitor keeps a  segment  in  core  and/or  on  the
        swapping device.

   Segment resident block

        A block that  contains  all  the  information  that  the  monitor
        requires for a particular segment.

   Service routine

        A routine in general support of the operation of a computer.

   SETSRC

        A program that allows the user to list or change his search list.

   SFD (sub-file directory)

        A directory pointed to by a UFD or a higher-level SFD.  Each user
        has a UFD.  Within that, he may have as many SFDs as he wishes.

   Sharable segment

        A high segment that can be used by several programs at a time.

   Shared code

        Pure code residing in a shared segment.

   Sharer's Group

        A subset of those jobs desiring shared ownership of a  particular
        resource.

   Simultaneous Update

        Allowing more than one cooperating job to update a file.

   Single access

        The status of a file structure that allows  only  one  particular
        job  to  access  the  file  structure.  This job is the one whose
        project number matches the project number of  the  owner  of  the
        file structure.






                                    A-42
                                  GLOSSARY


   SIXBIT code

        A 6-bit code in which textual information is recorded.  It  is  a
        compressed  form  of the ASCII character set, and thus not all of
        the characters in ASCII are  available  in  SIXBIT,  notably  the
        nonprinting  characters  and  the lower case letters are omitted.
        The range of SIXBIT code is 00 to 77 (octal) which is equal to 40
        through 137 (octal) in ASCII.

   Skip

        The process by which an instruction, macro or  subroutine  causes
        control  to  bypass  one  instruction  and  proceed  to  the next
        instruction.

   Software Interrupt System

        Interrupts the sequential  flow  of  program  execution  under  a
        variety of conditions.  Also called PSI system.

   Spooling

        The technique by which output to  slow-speed  devices  is  placed
        into   queues   on   faster  devices  (such  as  disk)  to  await
        transmission to the slower devices; this  allows  more  efficient
        use of the computer.

   Storage Allocation Table

        A file reflecting the status of every addressable  block  on  the
        disk (SAT.SYS).

   String

        A set of contiguous items of a similar type.   Generally  strings
        are  sequences, of variable or arbitrary length; of bits, digits,
        or characters.

   STRLST.SYS

        The administrative file that describes each file structure in the
        system.  This file is used by the MOUNT command.

   Structure

        A File Structure.

   Sub-File Directory

        An extension of the user-file directory that allows the  user  to
        categorize his files into sub-groups.



                                    A-43
                                  GLOSSARY


   Subroutine

        A routine designed to be used by other routines to  accomplish  a
        specific task.

   Super-cluster

        A contiguous set of one or more clusters introduced  to  compress
        the  file  pointer  for  large  units  into  18  bits.   Refer to
        compressed file pointer.

   Super-USETI

        A style of reading a  disk  unit  or  file  structure  by  giving
        absolute addresses rather than locations within a file.

   Supersede

        To open a file for writing, write the file, and  close  the  file
        when  an  older  copy  of the same name already exists.  Only one
        user at a time may supersede a given file at any one  time.   The
        older  copy  of  the  file is deleted when all users are finished
        reading it.

   Supervisor mode

        The executive submode of the processor.  Similar to public  mode;
        however,  code executed in supervisor mode is able to access, but
        not alter, concealed mode code.

   SWAP.SYS

        The file containing the swapping area on a file structure.

   Swapping

        1.  The technique in multiprogramming of running more  jobs  than
            there  is physical memory for, by storing some of the jobs on
            secondary storage when they are not executing.

        2.  The action of moving user programs between core and secondary
            storage.

   Swapping class

        A category of swapping units distinguished from other  categories
        of  swapping  units  according  to  speed.   Class 0 contains the
        fastest swapping units.

   Swapping device

        Secondary storage  that  is  suitable  for  swapping,  usually  a
        high-speed disk or drum.

                                    A-44
                                  GLOSSARY


   Switch

        1.  The part of a file  specification  which  is  preceded  by  a
            slash.

        2.  One of several physical controls on the operator's console.

        3.  A flag used to control the path of execution within programs.

   Symbol

        Any identifier used to represent a value that may or may  not  be
        known  at  the  time  of  its  original  use in a source language
        program.  Symbols appear in source language statements as lables,
        addresses, operators, and operands.

   Symbolic address

        An address used to specify a storage location in the context of a
        particular  program.   Symbolic addresses must then be translated
        into relocatable (or absolute) addresses by the assembler.

   Symbol table

        A table containing entries and  binary  values  for  each  symbol
        defined  or  used within a module.  This table generally contains
        additional information about the way  in  which  the  symbol  was
        defined in the module.

   SYS

        A system-wide logical name for the system library.  This  is  the
        area where the standard programs of the system are maintained.

   SYS search list

        The file structure search list for device SYS.  This is also used
        for  several  of  the  ersatz  devices  because it is a constant,
        well-ordered list.

   SYSTAT

        A program that outputs to the user's terminal status  information
        on  the  system as a whole, on selected aspects of the system, or
        on a selected job or set of jobs.









                                    A-45
                                  GLOSSARY


   Terminal

        A device, normally consisting of both a keyboard and printing (or
        display)  mechanism,  that  is  used  to enter information into a
        computer and to accept output from a computer.  When it  is  used
        as  a timesharing terminal, the computer to which it is connected
        can be very close or many miles away.

   Tick

        See Jiffy.

   Total user core

        The amount of physical core which can  be  used  for  locked  and
        unlocked  jobs.   This is all of the physical core minus the core
        size of the monitor.

   Track

        The portion of a moving storage medium, such as  disk,  drum,  or
        tape, that is accessible to a given reading head position.

   Transfer operation

        The hardware operation of connecting a channel  to  a  controller
        and  a  controller  to a unit for passing data between the memory
        and the unit.   The  transfer  operation  involves  verification,
        search, and actual transfer.

   Translate

        To compile or assemble a source program into a  machine  language
        program, usually in the form of a (relocatable) object module.

   Trap

        An  unprogrammed  conditional   jump   to   a   known   location,
        automatically activated by a side effect of executing a processor
        instruction.  The location from which the jump occurred  is  then
        recorded.   It is distinguished from an interrupt which is caused
        by an external event.

   Trap Servicing Routines

        Allow programs to handle errors while a program is running.  Some
        of  the  errors  that  can  be handled in this manner are illegal
        memory references, and pushdown list overflows.






                                    A-46
                                  GLOSSARY


   TSK

        The generic device name for the  device  used  to  refer  to  one
        program   involved   in  inter-task  communication  with  another
        program.

   Two's complement

        A number used to represent the negative of a given  value.   This
        number  is obtained by substituting a zero for each one and a one
        for each zero in the bit configuration of the binary  number  and
        adding one to the result.

   UFD

        1.  A file whose entries are the names of  files  existing  in  a
            given project-programmer number area within a file structure.

        2.  The top-level directory for each user.  Also,  the  top-level
            directory   for  the  ersatz  devices  which  appear  as  one
            directory.

   Unconditional transfer

        An instruction which transfers control to a specified location.

   Unit

        The  smallest  portion  of  a  device  that  can  be   positioned
        independently  from  all  other units.  Several examples of units
        are:  a disk, a disk pack, and a drum.

   Universal Device Index (UDX)

        A number used to identify any device on the system.  The  monitor
        assigns  the  device  a  UDX  when  your program issues an IONDX.
        monitor call.

   Update

        To open a file for reading and writing simultaneously on the same
        software  channel, rewrite one or more blocks in place, and close
        the file.

   User's program

        All of the data and code running in a user virtual address space.

   User file directory

        See UFD.



                                    A-47
                                  GLOSSARY


   User I/O mode

        1.  The central processor mode that allows a user program  to  be
            run  with  automatic  protection and relocation in effect, as
            well as the normal execution of all defined  operation  codes
            (including I/O instructions).

        2.  The monitor mode which allows a job to run with the I/O  mode
            hardware on.

   User library

        Any user file containing one or more relocatable  binary  modules
        of which some or all can be loaded in library search mode.

   User mode

        A central processor mode during which instructions  are  executed
        normally  except  for all I/O and HALT instructions, which return
        control to the monitor.  This makes it possible  to  prevent  the
        user  from  interfering with other users or with the operation of
        the monitor.  Memory protection and relocation are in  effect  so
        that the user can modify only his area of core.

   User virtual address space

        A set of memory addresses within the range of 0 to 256K-1  words.
        These  addresses  are  mapped into physical core addresses by the
        paging  or  relocation-protection  hardware  when  a  program  is
        executed.

   UUO

        Refer to programmed operators (Unimplemented User Operations).

   Variable

        Any entity that can assume any of a given set  of  values.   When
        stored  in  core,  a variable can occupy part of a core location,
        exactly one core location, or more than one core location.

   Vestigial job data area

        The first 10 (octal)  locations  of  the  high  segment  used  to
        contain  data  for initializing certain locations in the job data
        area.   These  locations  are   usually   400000-400007   (octal)
        inclusive.







                                    A-48
                                  GLOSSARY


   Wildcard construction

        A  technique  used  to  designate  a  group  of   files   without
        enumerating  each  file separately.  The file name, extension, or
        project-programmer number in a file specification can be replaced
        totally  with  an  asterisk  or partially with a question mark to
        represent the group of files desired.

   Word

        An ordered set of bits which occupies one storage location and is
        treated  by  the computer circuits as a unit.  The word length of
        the DECsystem-10 is 36 bits.  This means that it is  possible  to
        store  36  bits  of  information  at  each  memory address and to
        transfer all 36 bits between memory and the CPU at the same time.

   Working set

        The collection of pages in physical core  immediately  accessible
        to  a  job.  Pages in core, but with the accessiblity bit off are
        also included in the working set.

   Zero compression

        The  technique  of  compressing  a  core  image  by   eliminating
        consecutive blocks of zeros and replacing them with an indication
        of the number of words of zeros that were removed.

   Zero length module

        A module containing symbol definitions but no instruction or data
        words (for example, JOBDAT).  Note that the word "length" in this
        context refers to the program length of the module after loading.





















                                    A-49











                                 APPENDIX B

                                 .EXE FILES



   An .EXE file consists of a directory page  followed  by  one  or  more
   pages of data.

   The data in the directory  page  consists  of  a  variable  number  of
   chunks.   Each  chunk starts with a word containing a code in the left
   half and a count of the number of words in  the  chunk  in  the  right
   half.  The following codes are defined:

        1775     .SVSTA     Entry vector block.

        1776     .SVDIR     Directory.

        1777     .SVEND     End of directory.



   B.1  THE DIRECTORY

   The directory for an .EXE file starts with a .SVDIR  header  word  and
   contains  one  or  more  2-word entries that map the pages of the .EXE
   file into a process' address space.  This format is represented in the
   following diagram.

           |=======================================================|
           |           1776            |        Short Count        |
           |=======================================================|
   .SVFPF  |Flags |                                  | Page Number |
           |-------------------------------------------------------|
   .SVPPC  |Repeat Cnt |                             |Process Page |
           |=======================================================|
           \                                                       \
                                     . . .
           \                                                       \
           |=======================================================|
   .SVFPF  |Flags |                                  | Page Number |
           |-------------------------------------------------------|
   .SVPPC  |Repeat Cnt |                             |Process Page |
           |=======================================================|

                                    B-1
                                 .EXE FILES


   The format of each .SVFPF word is as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

          B0   SV%HIS    Page is in high segment.
          B1   SV%SHR    Page is sharable.
          B2   SV%WRT    Page is writable.
          B3   SV%CON    Page is concealed.
          B4   SV%SYM    Page is part of symbol table.
        5-22             Reserved.
       23-35             The page number in the .EXE file  at  which  the
                         page starts.

   The format of each .SVPPC word is as follows:

        Bits   Symbol    Meaning

         0-8   SV%REP    Repeat count (the  number  of  contiguous  pages
                         minus 1 that are described by this entry).
        9-22             Reserved.
       23-35   SV%PPN    The process page  number  into  which  the  page
                         should be loaded.
































                                    B-2











                                 APPENDIX C

                                FILE DAEMON



   The File Daemon provides extended file protection.   The  File  Daemon
   described in this appendix is a prototype that you may use to help you
   in understanding the monitor  support  for  this  feature.   The  File
   Daemon  is  supplied  only to serve as a prototype for the File Daemon
   you may desire at your installation.

   Each installation will have  varying  types  of  accounting  and  file
   security  measures.  Therefore, each installation's File Daemon may be
   written to account for these  differences  and  varying  requirements.
   The  DIGITAL-supplied, prototype File Daemon supports access lists and
   access  logging  that  is  performed  on  a   user's   or   a   system
   administrator's request.



   C.1  USER INTERFACE

   The File Daemon allows any user to specify  who  can  and  who  cannot
   access his files.  Each user may create a file named ACCESS.USR (which
   is described in Section C.3).  This file optionally lists the names of
   some  or all of that user's files and specifies, on an individual file
   basis, the users  who  can  and  cannot  access  those  files.   Under
   specific  conditions,  the  File Daemon examines the user's ACCESS.USR
   file and may record information, in a separate file called ACCESS.LOG,
   regarding  specific  access  requests  to the listed files.  Note that
   ACCESS.USR can  be  created  only  by  the  owner  of  the  particular
   directory or by a job logged in under [1,2].



   C.2  THE FILE DAEMON

   The monitor calls the File Daemon (only if the  monitor  feature  test
   switch F%FDAE = -1) each time that someone tries to access a file that
   has a 4, 5, 6, or 7 protection code in  the  owner's  protection  code
   field  and the access fails due to a file protection error or due to a
   directory protection error.


                                    C-1
                                FILE DAEMON


   For example, if you protect a file against a specific  user  and  that
   user  attempts  to  access your file (with a LOOKUP, ENTER, RENAME, or
   FILOP.  monitor call), the  monitor  suspends  the  execution  of  the
   accessing  user's  program  and it sends a message to the File Daemon.
   This message includes the type of access the user  is  attempting  and
   that  user's  project-programmer number.  The monitor gives control to
   the  File  Daemon,  which  looks  for  your  file  called  ACCESS.USR.
   ACCESS.USR  must  be  on  the  same  file  structure  and  in the same
   directory area as the file being accessed.

   After examining ACCESS.USR, the File Daemon returns to the monitor the
   highest  type  of  access  you have specified that the user attempting
   access to your file may have.  Then, the File Daemon logs  the  access
   request  in  ACCESS.LOG (if you set the /LOG switch in your ACCESS.USR
   file; refer to Table C-1).

   All of this occurs, even when you attempt to access your own files, if
   a  file  has a 4, 5, 6, or 7 protection code in the owner's protection
   code field.  However, as the file's owner, you can read your file  and
   change  the  file's  protection  code  without  having the File Daemon
   called.  Depending on the information you specified in your ACCESS.USR
   file,  the File Daemon either grants or denies access to the accessing
   user.

   If the monitor attempts to pass control to the File  Daemon,  but  the
   File  Daemon  is  not  running,  the monitor denies access to the file
   unless the program attempting  access  has  full  file  access  rights
   ([1,2]  or  JACCT).   The same result occurs when one of the following
   conditions occurs:

        1.  The File Daemon cannot find ACCESS.USR in the  same  path  as
            the file being accessed.

        2.  The File Daemon cannot  find  ACCESS.USR  in  a  higher-level
            directory, when it scans up the directory structure.

   If the File Daemon finds ACCESS.USR but cannot find the  name  of  the
   accessed file in ACCESS.USR, the File Daemon denies file access to the
   accessing user.  The File Daemon also denies access to  the  accessing
   user  if the File Daemon finds he specified filename in ACCESS.USR but
   the  project-programmer   number   does   not   match   any   of   the
   project-programmer  numbers  you  have  specified that may access your
   file.

   All files listed in your ACCESS.USR are assumed to be in the same User
   File  Directory  (UFD) as the file named ACCESS.USR.  However, if your
   ACCESS.USR is in your UFD and it describes the type of accesses to  be
   allowed  to  files  contained  in  the  SFDs,  the accessing user must
   specify the full path to the file in the SFD before  the  File  Daemon
   will consider the file specification to match.




                                    C-2
                                FILE DAEMON


   The File Daemon treats all file accessors the same.  All accesses to a
   file  having a 4, 5, 6, or 7 protection code in the owner's protection
   code field cause the File Daemon to be called when a protection  error
   results.   The  File  Daemon  is always called when a protection error
   occurs as a result of the directory protection code.  Because of  this
   equal treatment, you should not do the following:

        1.  If a [1,2] job attempts to access a file  that  is  protected
            such  that  the File Daemon is called, that job may be denied
            access to the file.  This is a possible problem, for example,
            if  the  [1,2]  job  is  BACKUP  and  you have denied (either
            implicitly or  explicitly)  these  programs  access  to  your
            files.   When you do this, your file will not be backed up on
            magnetic tape.  Therefore, you must accept the responsibility
            of backing up your own files.

        2.  In general, full file access programs will not be allowed  to
            read  your files.  Therefore, under most circumstances, QUEUE
            would not be allowed to queue a file that was protected  such
            that the File Daemon was called.

        3.  If the file's owner protection code field is  such  that  the
            File  Daemon is called and the owner has neglected to include
            his own project-programmer  number  in  ACCESS.USR  for  this
            file,  the  File  Daemon  grants  the  owner the same type of
            access as if a 7 were in the owner's  protection  code  field
            (that  is,  the  owner  can  only read the file or change the
            file's protection code.)

        4.  ACCESS.USR  files  may  be  restored  at   arbitrary   times.
            Therefore, operators should not perform a full restore of the
            disk using BACKUP when the File Daemon is running.  If such a
            full  restore  is  done,  the  action may not allow BACKUP to
            restore files that ACCESS.USR allows them to BACKUP.

        5.  The CHKACC monitor call tells a program what  a  user's  file
            access privileges are.  Therefore, by using CHKACC, a program
            can tell if the File Daemon will be called, but it  will  not
            know the access privileges returned by the File Daemon.















                                    C-3
                                FILE DAEMON


   C.3  ACCESS.USR

   Every user can create his own ACCESS.USR file.  Note  that  ACCESS.USR
   files  can be created only by the owner of the specific directory or a
   [1,2] job.  ACCESS.USR is made up of one or more 'command lines'.  You
   must write each command line in the following format:

        file-spec/switches=[ppn]/switches,...,[ppn]/switches

   The  file-spec  is  a  full  file  specification  (that  is,   device:
   filename.extension  [path]).   The  File  Daemon  scans  each  line in
   ACCESS.USR until it matches a file specification on the  left  of  the
   equal  sign  and a project-programmer number on the right.  All access
   rights will then  be  determined  by  that  line  (there  will  be  no
   continued  scan).   The  user  should  minimally  specify  one  of the
   switches synonymous with protection codes  (such  as,  READ,  EXECUTE,
   ALL,...)  for  that file specification; refer to Table C-1.  If you do
   not specify a switch, a default of /NONE is  provided.   The  possible
   switches are listed in Table C-1.



































                                    C-4
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-1:  ACCESS.USR Switches


     Switch            Meaning

     /LOG              This  switch  causes  the File Daemon to log any
     /NOLOG            access attempt in the file named ACCESS.LOG.  If
                       you specify this switch, the File Daemon appends
                       a LOG entry to the end of ACCESS.LOG,  which  is
                       found  in the same directory as your ACCESS.USR.
                       The log entry includes the following:

                        o  the date of the access

                        o  the time of the access

                        o  the job number of the accessing job

                        o  the  project-programmer  number   and   name
                           associated with the accessing job

                        o  the name of the accessing program

                        o  the type of access attempted

                        o  the full file specification  of  the  access
                           file

                        o  the  access  permitted,  detailing   whether
                           access was permitted to the file


                       If you also specify the /EXIT or /CLOSE  switch,
                       the   File   Daemon   includes   the   following
                       information in the LOG entry (both  the  initial
                       entry and when the file is closed:

                        o  the accessing job's run time

                        o  kilo-core-seconds

                        o  disk reads

                        o  disk writes


                       If the File Daemon  cannot  find  ACCESS.LOG  in
                       your  area,  it  creates one, giving it the same
                       protection code as your ACCESS.USR.   Note  that
                       the File Daemon can always access ACCESS.USR and
                       ACCESS.LOG.



                                    C-5
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-1:  ACCESS.USR Switches (Cont.)


     Switch            Meaning

     /LOG:n            This switch allows the File Daemon to log access
                       attempts   based   on  the  switch  value.   The
                       following are the legal switch values:

                            ALL         Log  all   accesses   attempted
                                        (same as /LOG).

                            NONE        Do not log any  accesses  (same
                                        as /NOLOG).

                            SUCCESSES   Log only  those  accesses  that
                                        were permitted.

                            FAILURES    Log only  those  accesses  that
                                        were not permitted.

     /CLOSE            If  you  specify  the /LOG switch and the /CLOSE
     /NOCLOSE          switch, the File Daemon makes the log entry when
                       the file is closed.

     /EXIT             If  the  accessing  program is executing and you
     /NOEXIT           have specified the /LOG and /EXIT switches,  the
                       File Daemon makes the log entry when the program
                       has finished execution.

     /CREATE           This  switch allows a user who would  ordinarily
     /NOCREATE         not be allowed to create files in your directory
                       to  do  so.   This switch is used in conjunction
                       with one of the  ACCESS.USR  switches  that  are
                       synonymous   with   protection  codes  (such  as
                       /RENAME).  This switch can appear on either side
                       of the equal sign.  An example of a command line
                       with the /CREATE switch is as follows:

                            WONDER.TST=[10,3333]/CREATE/NONE

                       This command line allows any user  to  create  a
                       file  called  WONDER.TST  in your directory, but
                       none of these users may have any other access to
                       that file.

                       Another example is

                            WOND.TST=[10,10]/CREATE/READ,[*,*]/NONE

                       This  command  line  prevents  all  users   from
                       accessing  the  file  WOND.TST,  but allows user
                       [10,10] to create a file called WOND.TST.

                                    C-6
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-1:  ACCESS.USR Switches (Cont.)


     Switch            Meaning

     /PROT:nnn         This switch specifies the protection  code  with
                       which  a  file  will be created.  This switch is
                       allowed only on the left side of the equal sign.
                       The  value  nnn  must  be an octal number in the
                       range 0-777.   The  file  is  created  with  the
                       specified   protection  code  if  the  following
                       conditions occur:

                       1.  You specify the /PROTECTION switch.

                       2.  The File Daemon is  called  because  a  user
                           attempted  to  create  a file in a directory
                           protected against that user.

                       3.  The File Daemon allows the  user  to  create
                           the  file  (determined  by  the  contents of
                           ACCESS.USR).

     /PROG:file        This switch allows the specified program to have
                       the  desired  type  of access to the file.  This
                       switch can appear only on the right side of  the
                       equal sign in the command line.  For example:

                            ONE.TST/READ=[10,10],[10,65]/WRITE,[1,2]-

                                 #/PROGRAM:SYS:BACKUP

                       This command line specifies  that  [10,10]  jobs
                       can  read ONE.TST, and [10,65] jobs can read and
                       write ONE.TST,  a  job  logged  in  under  [1,2]
                       running  BACKUP  can read the file.  No one else
                       can access ONE.TST.

                       You may omit the device specification or you may
                       specify  DSK:  or ALL:  in the filespec argument
                       to the /PROGRAM switch.  However, this is not  a
                       recommended   procedure  because  there  may  be
                       potential security violations.  The File  Daemon
                       has no knowledge of your search list; therefore,
                       the File  Daemon  treats  DSK:   identically  to
                       ALL:.  It is recommended that the device name be
                       either a file structure name or an ersatz device
                       name (LIB:  is not allowed, however).






                                    C-7
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-1:  ACCESS.USR Switches (Cont.)

     Switch            Meaning


     /XONLY            This switch, when it appears in conjunction with
                       the  PROGRAM  switch,  considers  the  specified
                       program  to  match   the   program   doing   the
                       accessing,  only  if  the  accessing  program is
                       Execute-only.

     /ALL              This switch specifies that  ALL  access  to  the
                       file  is  allowed.   Specified accessors of this
                       file can change  the  protection  code  for  the
                       file, rename, write, execute, update, and append
                       to the file.  (This is equal to protection  code
                       0.)

     /RENAME           This switch  specifies  that  rename  access  is
                       allowed.   Specified  accessors of this file can
                       rename, execute, write, read, update, or  append
                       to  the file.  (This is equal to protection code
                       1.)

     /WRITE            This  switch  specifies  that  write  access  is
                       allowed.   Desired  accessors  of  this file can
                       write, read, execute, update, and append to  the
                       file.  (This is the same as protection code 2.)

     /UPDATE           This switch  specifies  that  update  access  is
                       allowed.   Specified  accessors  of the file can
                       update, append,  read,  and  execute  the  file.
                       (This is equal to protection code 3.)

     /APPEND           This switch  specifies  that  append  access  is
                       allowed.   Specified  accessors of this file can
                       append, read, or execute the file.  (This is the
                       same as protection code 4.)

     /READ             This  switch  specifies  that  read  access   is
                       allowed.   Specified  accessors of this file can
                       read or execute the file.  (This is the same  as
                       protection code 5.)

     /EXECUTE          This switch specifies  that  execute  access  is
                       allowed.   Specified  accessors of this file can
                       only execute the file.  (This  is  the  same  as
                       protection code 6.)

     /NONE             This switch specifies that no access is  allowed
                       to  the  file.   (This is the same as protection
                       code 7.)


                                    C-8
                                FILE DAEMON


   You  create  an  ACCESS.USR  file  to  specify  for  each  file  which
   project-programmer numbers can access the file and what type of access
   those accessors can have.  The switches indicate the  type  of  access
   allowed.

   Switches appearing on the left side  of  the  equal  sign  affect  all
   project-programmer  numbers  appearing  on the right side of the equal
   sign.  However, with the exception  of  the  /PROTECTION  switch,  the
   switch   on   the  left  side  can  be  overridden  for  one  or  more
   project-programmer numbers specified on the right side  of  the  equal
   sign.   You can override the switches by explicitly specifying another
   switch.   For  example,  if  the  following  line  appeared  in   your
   ACCESS.USR file:

        TST.TST/ALL=[10,*],[11,*],[27,*],[17,*]/NONE

   The File Daemon would allow all members of projects  10,  11,  and  27
   complete  access  to the file TST.TST.  However, the File Daemon would
   not  allow  members  of   project   17   to   access   TST.TST.    For
   project-programmer  numbers other than 10, 11, 27, 17, the File Daemon
   will search for a later TST.TST  that  contains  the  accessing  job's
   project-programmer  number.   If  no  match  is found, the File Daemon
   denies the accessing user's request.

   Full wildcard specifications are allowed both on the  left  and  right
   sides  of the equal sign.  Comments and continuation lines are allowed
   in  ACCESS.USR.   A  comment  must  begin  with  a  semicolon  or   an
   exclamation  point.   A  continuation line is indicated by inserting a
   hyphen (minus sign) immediately proceeding the  carriage  return  that
   terminates  a  line.   If  there  is  a  syntax  error  in  a  line in
   ACCESS.USR, the File Daemon ignores that line.  You should insure  the
   accuracy  of  your own ACCESS.USR files by proofing carefully.  If the
   following line were in your ACCESS.USR file:

        FOO.BAR+[*,*]

   The File Daemon would ignore the line because a + sign  appears  where
   an  =  sign  should  appear.  The File Daemon would deny access to all
   users desiring access to FOO.BAR, since the File Daemon denies  access
   to  all files whose names do not appear in ACCESS.USR.  Since the File
   Daemon ignores the line, it does not know that FOO.BAR  is  listed  in
   the file.

   The following is an example of an ACCESS.USR file that  uses  most  of
   the features of the File Daemon.

        Directory user = [13,675]

        Directory protection = <700>





                                    C-9
                                FILE DAEMON


        File           Protection

        ACCESS.USR     <777>
        ACCESS.LOG     <777>
        F1.TST         <077>          File Daemon will not be called.
        F2.TST         <457>          Project members may READ, otherwise
                                      call File Daemon.
        F3.TST         <477>          Only owner may access without  File
                                      Daemon.
        F4.TST         <777>          Call File Daemon on all accesses.

        ACCESS.USR

        ACCESS.*/NONE=[*,*]           ;No one can  touch  ACCESS.USR  and
                                      ACCESS.LOG   including   [1,2]  and
                                      JACCT users.  Note that these files
                                      cannot  be  backed  up  if the File
                                      Daemon is running.

        ALL:*.*/READ/LOG=[1,2]/PROGRAM:SYS:BACKUP/XONLY

                                      ;Allow  access  from  BACKUP  (from
                                      SYS,   execute  only,  and  running
                                      under [1,2] to read the file and to
                                      make LOG entry.

        F?.TST/LOG=[10,11]/NONE,[10,*]/EXECUTE/EXIT

                                      ;Log  all  access   attempts.    No
                                      access   allowed  to  [10,11],  but
                                      other project  members  [10,*]  can
                                      execute  the file.  Log entries are
                                      made  when  the  accessing  program
                                      exits.

        *.*/CREATE/PROTECTION:055=[12,21]/ALL,[12,17]

                                      ;[12,21]  has  privileges  for  all
                                      files  (except  ACCESS.*)  and  may
                                      create files that have a protection
                                      of  055.  [12,17] cannot access any
                                      file (/NONE is a default)  but  may
                                      create  files.  No log entries will
                                      be made.

        *.*/CREATE/PROTECTION:777/LOG=[123,456]/NONE

                                      ;[123,456] may create files at will
                                      but  may not access them (such as a
                                      student turning in homework).




                                    C-10
                                FILE DAEMON


        File           Protection

        *.*[13,675,A]/ALL/PROTECTION:057/CREATE=[1,2]/LOG

                                      ;[1/2] has all privileges  in  this
                                      SFD  and  may  create  files with a
                                      protection code of 057.

        [13,675].UFD/LOG/READ=[*,*]   ;Anyone may read this directory  as
                                      a file.

        F3.TST/LOG=[12,3]/EXECUTE
        *.*/LOG=[12,3]/NONE           ;[12,3] can only execute F3.TST.

        *.*=[*,*]/NONE                ;No other access is granted and  no
                                      LOG entry is made.

   Note that entries are scanned from left to right and  top  to  bottom.
   The  scan  stops on the first match of a file name on the left side of
   the equal sign and a project-programmer number on the  right  side  of
   the equal sign.

   When you create your ACCESS.USR file, you should take care to see that
   a  wild  card  specification  will  not match in a line earlier than a
   specific specification in a later line.   As  a  general  rule,  place
   specific  statements  first  in  the ACCESS.USR file, followed by more
   general "catch all" statements.  If you want to log entries, you  must
   use  the /LOG switch (and any of the other switches) on every line for
   which that switch applies.



   C.4  MONITOR INTERFACE TO A FILE DAEMON

   A File Daemon is a  privileged  program  that  can  be  used  for  the
   following purposes:

        1.  overseeing file accesses

        2.  aiding in proprietary billing

        3.  tracking program usage

   The interface  between  the  monitor  and  the  File  Daemon  that  is
   described in this section is supplied and supported by Digital.

   There is  a  privileged  program  called  the  File  Daemon.   Digital
   supplies  one unsupported version of a File Daemon, which is described
   in the preceding sections of this appendix.   But,  each  installation
   should  write its own File Daemon, because each installation will vary
   on its requirements for such a program.



                                    C-11
                                FILE DAEMON


   When a File Daemon is running, the monitor calls it every time someone
   tries to access a file or a directory that has a 4, 5, 6, or 7 code in
   the owner's protection code field  and  the  access  fails  due  to  a
   protection  error.   So that the monitor knows there is a File Daemon,
   the following must occur:

        1.  The feature test switch F%FDAE must be set to -1,  to  enable
            the condition.

        2.  The program that will be the File Daemon must  be  privileged
            (that  is, it must be running under [1,2] or running with the
            JACCT bit set).

        3.  This program must send an IPCF request to [SYSTEM] IPCC (code
            6, .IPCSC) requesting a special PID.

        4.  This  program  must  then  send  a  request  to  [SYSTEM]IPCC
            specifying  code  24  (.IPCWP).   This code requests that the
            File Daemon's PID be entered in the Special PID table.

   After  each  request  to  [SYSTEM]IPCC,  the  File   Daemon   receives
   verification  that  the  function  occurred.   After  the verification
   resulting from the File Daemon specifying code 24, the  monitor  sends
   an  IPCF packet to the File Daemon each time that a protection failure
   occurs on a file or a directory.

   The message portion of the IPCF packet that the monitor sends  to  the
   File Daemon when a protection failure occurs has the following format:

|  +---------------------------------------------------------------------+
|  |           Type of access         |             Code                 |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                           File structure name                       |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------|        
|  |                               File name                             |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------|  
|  |                           File name extension                       |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                  Project number  |        Programmer number         |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                   Sub-file directory 1 or 0                         |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------|
|  |                   Sub-file directory 2 or 0                         |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                   Sub-file directory 3 or 0                         |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                   Sub-file directory 4 or 0                         |
|  |---------------------------------------------------------------------| 
|  |                   Sub-file directory 5 or 0                         |
|  +---------------------------------------------------------------------+




                                    C-12
                                FILE DAEMON


   Where:  type of access is the type of access being  attempted  to  the
           file.  The Access Type Codes are listed in Table C-2.

           code is a File Daemon Code, all of which are listed  in  Table
           C-3.

   The remaining words in the IPCF  packet  message  are  the  full  file
   specification for the file being accessed.

   Table C-2:  Access Codes

|       +------------------------------------------------+
|       | Code  |  Symbol    |       Meaning             |
|       +-------+------------+---------------------------+
|       |   0   |  FNCNAA    |    No access is allowed.  |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   1   |  FNCEXE    |    Execute.               |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   2   |  FNCRED    |    Read.                  |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   3   |  FNCALL    |    Allocate.              |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   4   |  FNCDLL    |    Deallocate.            |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   5   |  FNCAPP    |    Append.                |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   6   |  FNCUPD    |    Update.                |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   7   |  FNCCRE    |    Create.                |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   10  |  FNCSUP    |    Supersede.             |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   11  |  FNCTRN    |    Truncate.              |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   12  |  FNCCAT    |    Change attributes.     |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   13  |  FNCDEL    |    Delete.                |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   14  |  FNCCNM    |    Change name.           |
|       |------------------------------------------------|
|       |   15  |  FNCCPR    |    Change protection.     |
|       +------------------------------------------------+












                                    C-13
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-3:  File Daemon Codes


     Code     Mnemonic     Meaning

      1       .FLDCA       This code is set when the accessing  program
                           has  performed  a  LOOKUP, ENTER, RENAME, or
                           FILOP monitor call and a protection  failure
                           occurred.

      2       .FLDIC       This code is set as a result of  a  previous
                           call  to  the  File  Daemon, the File Daemon
                           requested that it be called when the program
                           issues  a  CLOSE.   This  code is set as the
                           result  of  the  program  issuing  an  input
                           CLOSE.  Refer to Table C-4, flag bit 1.

      3       .FLDOC       As a result of a previous call to  the  File
                           Daemon, the File Daemon requested that it be
                           called when  the  program  issues  a  CLOSE.
                           This  code  is  set  as  the  result  of the
                           program issuing an output CLOSE.   Refer  to
                           Table C-4, flag bit 1.

      4       .FLDXT       This code is set as a result of  a  previous
                           call  to  the  File  Daemon,  which occurred
                           because a job tried to issue a  R,  RUN,  or
                           GET  command  or  a  RUN  monitor call and a
                           protection error resulted.  The File  Daemon
                           requested  that the monitor call it when the
                           accessing program terminates execution.  The
                           termination  of  a  program's  execution  is
                           defined by the terminal user or by the batch
                           .CTL   file,   either   of  which  may  type
                           something that logically supersedes the core
                           image.   The  program may also terminate its
                           own execution by performing  a  RUN  monitor
                           call.  Refer to Table C-4, flag bit 2.

      5       .FLDPG       This code is set  because  a  job  tried  to
                           execute  a protected program by issuing a R,
                           RUN, or GET command or a RUN monitor call.

      6       .FLDDA       This  code  is  set  because   a   directory
                           protection failure occurred.

      7       .FLDPS       This code is set when a PUSH occurs  from  a
                           program that has /EXIT specified.
|  
|    10       .FLDPR       This code is set when  a  suspended  program
|                          (with /EXIT) resumes with a POP.



                                    C-14
                                FILE DAEMON


   The File Daemon responds to the monitor by sending the monitor an IPCF
   packet.  The packet's message is in the following format:
|  
|       +---------------------------------------------------------+     
|       |     reserved                | reserved  | job  number   |
|       |---------------------------------------------------------|
|       |   flags  |  0  |   create   |           access          |
|       +---------------------------------------------------------+
|          0-----3  4---8  9-------17  18-------27  28----------35

        Where:

        job number is the number of the job attempting to access a file.

        flags are bits 0 through 3 which are described in Table C-4.

        create is the protection code at which the file will  be  created
        if the specified job is creating a file.

        access is the highest access this job is allowed  to  this  file.
        Refer to Table C-3.

   The monitor grants or denies the job's access to the file based on the
   access  value  and  the type of access specified by the accessing job.
   If the access value in the packet from the File Daemon to the  monitor
   is  greater  than  or  equal  to  the type of access the accessing job
   desired, the monitor grants the job access to the file.



























                                    C-15
                                FILE DAEMON


   Table C-4:  File Daemon Flags

|       +----------------------------------------------------------------+
|       |   Code    |  Symbol  |            Meaning                      |
|       +-----------+----------+-----------------------------------------+
|       |    0      |  FL.DAA  | The monitor is to call the File Daemon  |
|       |           |          | every time this file is accessed.       |
|       |           |          | For example, if this bit is not set     |
|       |           |          | and the program did a RENAME before a   |
|       |           |          | LOOKUP, the File Daemon would get       |
|       |           |          | called only on the LOOKUP.              |
|       |----------------------------------------------------------------|
|       |    1      |  FL.DCL  | The File Daemon is called when the file |
|       |           |          | is CLOSED.                              |
|       |----------------------------------------------------------------|
|       |    2      |  FL.DXT  | The File Daemon is called when this     |
|       |           |          | program terminates execution.           |
|       |----------------------------------------------------------------|
|       |    3      |  FL.DSP  | If the program is attempting to create  |
|       |           |          | a file and this bit is set, the monitor |
|       |           |          | assumes that the protection code for    |
|       |           |          | the file is in bits 9 through 17 of     | 
|       |           |          | this word.                              |
|       |----------------------------------------------------------------|
|       | 777B17    |  FL.DPT  | Protection code supplied by File Daemon.|
|       |----------------------------------------------------------------|
|       | 777777B35 |  FL.DHA  | Highest access allowed.                 |
|       +----------------------------------------------------------------+


























                                    C-16
                                        


                                   INDEX



   Access types, 22-331                Channels
   Access-allowed bit, 22-330            closing, 22-27
   Accessing files, 22-23                extended, 22-159
   ACCLG. UUO, 22-3                      initializing, 22-312
   Account strings, 22-5                 releasing, 22-398
   ACCT. UUO, 22-5                       resetting, 22-405
   Accumulators, 22-2                  Character mode, 22-447
   Active swapping list, 22-90           input, 22-197
   Address break condition, 22-439     Characteristics of disk devices,
   ANF-10                                  22-100
     intertask communication, 22-513   Checking
     nodes, 22-297                       file access, 22-22
   Appending to files, 22-163            PPNs, 22-320
   APRENB UUO, 22-7                    Checkpointing files, 22-163
   Assigning                           CHGPPN UUO, 22-21
     logical names, 22-65              CHKACC UUO, 22-22
     reel identifiers, 22-270          Clearing
   ATTACH UUO, 22-10                     DECtape directories, 22-167
   Auto-CRLF, 22-508                     DTEs, 22-108
   Auto-reload DX20s, 22-82              DVCMDA, 22-68
                                         I/O status bits, 22-32
   Backspacing magtape                   logical names, 22-65
     files, 22-275                       terminal input buffer, 22-30
     records, 22-277                     terminal output buffer, 22-31
   BATMAX, 22-3                        CLOSE bits, 22-28
     setting, 22-437                   CLOSE UUO, 22-27
   BATMIN, 22-437                      Closing files, 22-163
   Blank tape, 22-274                  CLRBFI UUO, 22-30
   Block pointer positioning, 22-475   CLRBFO UUO, 22-31
   Break characters, 22-501            CLRST. UUO, 22-32
   Breakpointing the monitor, 22-450   CMAND. UUO, 22-34
   Buffer rings                        CNECT. UUO, 22-39
     control block, 22-293             Command list creation, 22-34
     for input, 22-195                 Commands
     for output, 22-323                  defining, 22-34
     recycling, 22-160                   forcing, 22-171
   Buffers, 22-74                      Communicating with system
                                           programs, 22-375
   Cache bit, 22-332, 22-444           Completing magtape I/O, 22-292
   CAL11. UUO, 22-16                   Concealed high segment, 22-178
   CALLI UUO, 22-13                    Condition codes, 22-366
   Cancelling enqueued requests,       CONFIG. program, 22-391
       22-59                           Connecting MPX devices, 22-39
   Capability bits, 22-443, 23-144     Contracting core, 22-41
   Changing                            Controller numbers, 22-81
     accounting strings, 22-5          Controller types
     file attributes, 22-401             for disk, 22-106
     high segments, 22-177               for magtape, 22-482


                                  Index-1
                                        


     memory space, 22-41               Controlling job number, 22-44
     PPNs, 22-21                       Controlling PSI interrupts,
     search lists, 22-462                  22-365



















































                                  Index-2
                                        


   CORE UUO, 22-41                       UUO, 22-59
   CORMAX, 22-434                      Dequeuing enqueued requests,
   CORMIN, 22-434                          22-59
   CPU diagnostics, 22-81              Destroying pages, 22-329
   Creating                            Detaching terminals, 22-11
     command lists, 22-34              DEVCHR UUO, 22-62
     .EXE files, 22-414                Device
     files, 22-136, 22-162               characteristics, 22-78
     pages, 22-329                         reading, 22-62
   Cross-job interrupts, 22-360          diagnostics, 22-81
   CTLJOB UUO, 22-44                     error status, 22-70
   CTX. UUO, 22-45                       initialization, 22-312
                                         node numbers, 22-532
   DAEFIN UUO, 22-50                     types, 22-79
   DAEMON program, 22-142              Device interrupt codes, 22-368
     invoking, 22-51                   Device names
     requesting, 22-50                   physical, 22-115
   DAEMON UUO, 22-51                     reading, 22-66
   DAP messages, 22-517                Device status, 22-76
   Data base, 22-135                     on MPX devices, 22-140
   Data mode specification, 22-316     Devices
   Data output, 22-321                   realtime, 22-408
   Dataset lines, 22-499                 reassigning, 22-389
   DATE UUO, 22-57                       removing restrictions, 22-118
   DDBs, 22-76                           restricting, 22-117
   DDT                                 DEVLNM UUO, 22-65
     addresses, 22-430                 DEVNAM UUO, 22-66
     breakpoints, 22-444               DEVOP. UUO, 22-67
   Deassigning devices, 22-389         DEVPPN UUO, 22-73
   DEBRK. UUO, 22-58                   DEVSIZ UUO, 22-74
   Debugging                           DEVSTS UUO, 22-76
     flags, 23-24                      DEVTYP UUO, 22-78
     front ends, 22-16                 DIAG. UUO, 22-81
   DECnet, 22-93                       Diagnostics, 22-81
     link status, 22-96                Directory path, 22-337
   DECnet-10                           Disabling auto-reload of DX20s,
     intertask communication, 22-305       22-82
     network management, 22-308        Disconnecting MPX devices, 22-39
   DECtape                             Disk
     blocks, 22-520                      cache, 22-444
     LOOKUPs, 22-264                     characteristics, 22-100
     on extended channels, 22-167        compatibility, 22-86
   DECtape directories                   controller types, 22-106
     clearing, 22-527                    I/O priority, 22-86
   Deferred spooling, 22-441             mount count, 22-101
   Defining                              names, 22-477
     commands, 22-34                     unit types, 22-106
     symbols, 22-2                     DISK. UUO, 22-85
   Deleting                            Dismissing
     commands, 22-36                     interrupts, 22-58
     files, 22-165                       realtime interrupts, 22-521
   Density codes for magtape, 22-481   DNET. UUO, 22-93


                                  Index-3
                                        


   Depositing to front ends, 22-18     Dormant programs, 22-449
   DEQ.                                DSKCHR UUO, 22-100
     error codes, 22-128               DTE



















































                                  Index-4
                                        


     protocol type, 22-112             File
     status, 22-109                      input, 22-264
   DTE. UUO, 22-108                      operations, 22-158
   DVCMDA, 22-68                         protection, C-1
   DVPHY. UUO, 22-115                  File access
   DVRST. UUO, 22-117                    checking, 22-22
   DVURS. UUO, 22-118                    simultaneous, 22-169
   DX20 auto-reload, 22-82             File specifications, 22-167
                                       File structures, 22-462
   EDDT breakpoints, 22-444            Files
   Enabling                              creating, 22-136, 22-162
     auto-reload of DX20s, 22-82         merging, 22-266
     dataset lines, 22-499             FILOP.
     traps, 22-7                         error codes (see Chapter 11)
   Ending I/O, 22-27                     UUO, 22-158
   ENQ.                                Forcing commands, 22-171
     data base, 22-135                 FRCUUO, 22-171
     error codes, 22-128               Free CRLF, 22-505
     quotas, 22-134                    Free space in UFDs, 22-92
     UUO, 22-119                       Front end
   ENQC.                                 testing, 22-16
     error codes, 22-128                 types, 22-19
     UUO, 22-132
   ENTER                               GALAXY requests, 22-375
     error codes (see Chapter 11)      GETLCH UUO, 22-173
     UUO, 22-136                       GETLIN UUO, 22-175
   EOF mark, 22-283                    GETPPN UUO, 22-176
   EOT mark, 22-284                    GETSEG
   ERLST. UUO, 22-140                    error codes (see Chapter 11)
   Error file                            UUO, 22-177
     entries, 22-53                    GETSTS UUO, 22-180
     logging, 22-142                   GETTAB UUO, 22-182
   ERRPT. UUO, 22-142                  GOBSTR UUO, 22-183
   Ersatz devices, 22-73               GTNTN. UUO, 22-186
   Eternal locks, 22-122               GTXTN. UUO, 22-188
   Ethernet protocols, 22-144          Guideline, 22-439
   Examining                           GVPL, 22-438
     front ends, 22-18
     monitor, 22-458                   Header block for ENQ., 22-119
   Exchanging pages, 22-329            HIBER UUO, 22-189
   Execute-only                        Hibernating jobs, 22-531
     bit, 23-9                         High priority scheduler queue,
     segment, 22-178                       22-192
   Execution                           High segment origin, 22-399
     suspending, 22-189                High segments
     terminating, 22-156                 changing, 22-177
   EXIT UUO, 22-156                      write protection, 22-446
   Expanding core, 22-41               Host system, 22-441
   Extended channels, 22-159           HPQ UUO, 22-192
     for DECtape, 22-167
     for magtape, 22-167
                                       I/O


                                  Index-5
                                        


   FCFS blocks, 22-101                   error status, 22-70
   Feature test flags, 23-23             MPX status, 22-140
   FILDAE, 22-22                         terminating, 22-27



















































                                  Index-6
                                        


   I/O status bits, 22-180, 22-312,    Kilo-core ticks, 23-14
       22-428, 22-433                  KL error
     clearing, 22-32                     chunks, 22-111
   Implied PPNs, 22-341                  timer, 22-111
   IN UUO, 22-193                      KMC-11, 22-230
   In-behalf-of PPN, 22-161            KSYS, 22-436
   In-your-behalf function, 22-22
   INBUF UUO, 22-195                   Limit, 22-439
   INCHRS UUO, 22-197                  Line characteristics, 22-173
   INCHRW UUO, 22-198                  Line mode input, 22-199
   INCHSL UUO, 22-199                  Line printer characteristics,
   INCHWL UUO, 22-200                      22-69
   Incrementing LOGNUM, 22-3           Link status
   Initializing                          ANF-10, 22-514
     devices, 22-312                     reading, 22-96
     magtape channels, 22-282,         Listing
         22-285                          ANF-10 nodes, 22-301
     programs, 22-406                    commands, 22-36
     PSI system, 22-357                  DECnet nodes, 22-94
   Input buffer rings, 22-195            devices, 22-115
   INPUT UUO, 22-202                   Loading
   Interrupt codes, 22-368               RAM, 22-68
   Interrupt control block, 22-355       VFU, 22-68
   Interrupting jobs, 22-360           LOCATE UUO, 22-255
   Intertask communication             Lock
     ANF-10, 22-513                      block, 22-121
     DECnet-10, 22-305                   status, 22-132
   Invoking DAEMON, 22-51              LOCK UUO, 22-257
   IONDX. UUO, 22-204                  Lock-associated data block,
   IONEOU UUO, 22-205                      22-126
   IPCFQ.                              Locking jobs, 22-257
     error codes, 22-211, 22-214       Logging errors, 22-142
     UUO, 22-210                       Logical name assignment, 22-65
   IPCFR.                              Logical node number, 22-255
     error codes, 22-214               LOGIN UUO, 22-262
     UUO, 22-212                       LOGMAX, 22-3
   IPCFS.                                setting, 22-437
     error codes, 22-214               LOGNUM, 22-3
     UUO, 22-219                       LOGOUT UUO, 22-263
                                       Long-term locks, 22-122
   JBSET. UUO, 22-221                  LOOKUP
   Job                                   error codes (see Chapter 11)
     capability word, 23-144             UUO, 22-264
     number, 22-372
     privilege word, 23-15             Magtape
     resetting, 22-156                   controllers, 22-482
   Job contexts, 22-45                   densities, 22-481
   Job search list, 22-225               drive status, 22-278
     reading, 22-183                     functions, 22-272
   Job status word, 23-9                 labels, 22-485
   JOBPEK UUO, 22-222                    operations, 22-479
   JOBSTR UUO, 22-225                    reel identifiers, 22-270


                                  Index-7
                                        


   JOBSTS UUO, 22-227                  Magtapes on extended channels,
                                           22-167
   KDP. UUO, 22-230                    Mapping



















































                                  Index-8
                                        


     pages, 22-333                     Opening files, 22-162
     segments, 22-399                  OTHUSR UUO, 22-320
   Master DTE number, 22-109           OUT UUO, 22-321
   MDA                                 OUTBUF UUO, 22-323
     setting control, 22-68            OUTCHR UUO, 22-324
     wait, 22-91                       Output buffer rings, 22-323
   Measuring performance, 22-350       OUTPUT UUO, 22-325
   Memory space, 22-41                 OUTSTR UUO, 22-326
   MERGE.                              Owner PPN, 22-102
     error codes (see Chapter 11)
     UUO, 22-266                       Packet header block, 22-213
   MIC status bits, 22-500             PAGE. UUO, 22-327
   Monitor                             Partitioned resources, 22-126
     breakpoints, 22-450               PATH.
     checksum, 22-451                    block, 22-346
   MONRT. UUO, 22-157, 22-268            UUO, 22-337
   Mount count                         Pathological names, 22-337
     for disk, 22-101                  PC flags, 22-356
   Moving pages, 22-329                PDB, 23-154
   MPX devices                         PDP-11 compatibility
     connecting, 22-39                   for disks, 22-86
     status, 22-140                    PEEK UUO, 22-349
   MSTIME UUO, 22-269                  PERF. UUO, 22-350
   MTAID. UUO, 22-270                  Performing measurements, 22-350
   MTAPE UUO, 22-272                   Physical
   MTBLK. UUO, 22-274                    device names, 22-115
   MTBSF. UUO, 22-275                    unit names, 22-477
   MTBSR. UUO, 22-277                  PIBLK. UUO, 22-355
   MTCHR. UUO, 22-278                  PIFLG. UUO, 22-356
   MTDEC. UUO, 22-282                  PIINI. UUO, 22-357
   MTEOF. UUO, 22-283                  PIJBI. UUO, 22-360
   MTEOT. UUO, 22-284                  PIRST. UUO, 22-362
   MTIND. UUO, 22-285                  PISAV. UUO, 22-363
   MTLTH. UUO, 22-286                  PISYS. UUO, 22-365
   MTREW. UUO, 22-287                  PITMR. UUO, 22-370
   MTSKF. UUO, 22-288                  PJOB UUO, 22-372
   MTSKR. UUO, 22-289                  POKE. UUO, 22-373
   MTUNL. UUO, 22-290                  Pooled ENQ. resources, 22-125
   MTWAT. UUO, 22-292                  Positioning block pointers,
   Multi-plexed devices, 22-39,            22-475
       22-140                          PPNs
   MVHDR. UUO, 22-293                    changing, 22-21
                                         checking, 22-320
   NDB, 23-152                           for disk devices, 22-73
   Network information, 22-93            implied, 22-341
   /NEW searching, 22-73                 owner, 22-102
   NODE. UUO, 22-297                     reading, 22-176
   Non-blocking ENQ. requests,         Preallocating space, 22-165
       22-127                          Primary protocol for DTEs, 22-108
   Non-I/O interrupt codes, 22-366     Privilege bits, 23-15
   NSP. UUO, 22-305                    Privileges
   NTMAN. UUO, 22-308                    setting, 22-443


                                  Index-9
                                        


   NUL device, 22-64                   Program execution, 22-530
                                       Programs
   OPEN UUO, 22-312                      name, 22-432



















































                                  Index-10
                                        


     stopping, 22-156                    error codes (see Chapter 11)
   Protecting                            UUO, 22-401
     files, C-1                        Renaming files, 22-164
     high segments, 22-446             Requesting
   Pseudo-terminals, 22-44               ENQ. resources, 22-127
   PSI interrupts controlling,           resources, 22-119
       22-365                          RESCAN UUO, 22-404
   PSI state                           RESDV. UUO, 22-405
     restoring, 22-362                 RESET UUO, 22-406
     saving, 22-363                    Resetting jobs, 22-156
   PTYs, 22-44                         Resources
                                         releasing, 22-59
   Quantum requeue response, 23-76       requesting, 22-119
   Querying IPCF input queue, 22-210   Responses, 23-75
   QUEUE. UUO, 22-375                  Restoring PSI state, 22-362
                                       Restricting devices, 22-117
   RAM loading, 22-68                  Rewinding magtape, 22-287
   Reading                             Rewriting RIBs, 22-166
     account strings, 22-5             ROM word, 22-109
     data, 22-193                      RTTRP UUO, 22-408
     date, 22-57                       RUN
     device characteristics, 22-62       error codes (see Chapter 11)
     device names, 22-66                 UUO, 22-410
     ENQ. quotas, 22-134               RUNTIM UUO, 22-413
     file specifications, 22-167
     files, 22-165, 22-264             SAVE. UUO, 22-414
     GETTAB tables, 22-182             Saving PSI state, 22-363
     I/O status, 22-428                SCHED. UUO, 22-416
     I/O status bits, 22-180           Scheduler queue, 22-192
     IPCF packets, 22-212              Search lists, 22-340
     job search lists, 22-183,           changing, 22-462
         22-225                        Secondary bootstrap, 22-113
     lock status, 22-132               22-sector mode, 22-86
     monitor locations, 22-349         Segments, 22-522
     physical unit numbers, 22-81      Sending
     PPNs, 22-73, 22-176                 characters, 22-324
     runtimes, 22-413                    data, 22-325
     terminal input, 22-197              IPCF packets, 22-219
     terminal line characteristics,      strings, 22-326
         22-173                        SENSE. UUO, 22-428
     terminal names, 22-175            SET WATCH bits, 22-435
     time, 22-269                      SETDDT UUO, 22-430
   Realtime                            SETLCH UUO, 22-431
     interrupt facility, 22-408        SETNAM UUO, 22-432
     interrupts, 22-521                SETSTS UUO, 22-433
     traps, 22-512                     Setting
   REASSI UUO, 22-389                    controllers off-line, 22-88
   RECON. UUO, 22-391                    controllers on-line, 22-89
   Recycling buffer rings, 22-160        disk I/O priority, 22-86
   Reel identifiers, 22-270              DVCMDA, 22-68
   RELEAS UUO, 22-398                    ENQ. quotas, 22-134
   Relinquishing requests, 22-59         I/O status bits, 22-32


                                  Index-11
                                        


   Reload ROM word, 22-109               .JBDDT, 22-430
   REMAP UUO, 22-399                     job parameters, 22-221
   RENAME                                terminal speed rate, 22-507



















































                                  Index-12
                                        


   SETUUO UUO, 22-434                  Tasks, 22-513
   SETUWP UUO, 22-446                  Temporary files, 22-492
   Sharable resources, 22-121          Terminal
   Sharer group, 22-126                  operations, 22-497
   Simultaneous file access, 22-169      speeds, 22-507
   Skipping                              status, 22-227
     magtape files, 22-288               UDX, 22-495
     magtape records, 22-289           Terminal break character sets,
     on input, 22-447, 22-448              22-501
   SKPINC UUO, 22-447                  Terminal input
   SKPINL UUO, 22-448                    buffer, 22-30
   SLEEP UUO, 22-449                     rescanning, 22-404
   Sleeping, 22-51                     Terminal line
   SNOOP. UUO, 22-450                    characteristics, 22-173, 22-431
   Software disk cache, 22-444           numbers, 22-186
   Specifying                          Terminal names, 22-188
     data mode, 22-316                   reading, 22-175
     ENQ. resources, 22-124            Terminal output buffer, 22-31
   Spooled files, 22-455               Terminals, 22-10
   Spooling                            Terminating
     deferred, 22-441                    data transmission, 22-27
   Spooling bits, 22-435                 execution, 22-156
   SPPRM. UUO, 22-455                  Testing
   SPY UUO, 22-458                       clear bits, 22-461
   STATO UUO, 22-460                     front ends, 22-16
   Status                                set bits, 22-460
     DECnet links, 22-96               Timed interrupts, 22-370
     I/O, 22-312, 22-428, 22-433       TIMER UUO, 22-491
     MIC, 22-500                       TMPCOR UUO, 22-492
     of DTEs, 22-109                   Trap
   STATZ UUO, 22-461                     conditions, 22-7
   Stopping programs, 22-156             instructions, 22-528
   Structure parameter block, 22-465   Traps
   STRUUO UUO, 22-462                    enabling, 22-7
   Subjobs, 22-44                        virtual time, 22-439
   Super-mode                          TRMNO. UUO, 22-495
     input, 22-523                     TRMOP. UUO, 22-497
     output, 22-525                    TRPSET UUO, 22-512
   Super-USETI/USETO, 22-475           TSK. UUO, 22-513
   Superseding files, 22-136           TTCALL UUO, 22-519
   SUSET. UUO, 22-475                  Types of devices, 22-79
   Suspending execution, 22-189
   Swapping pages, 22-328              UFD
   Symbolic definition, 22-2             compression, 22-89
   SYSPHY UUO, 22-477                    quota, 22-101
   SYSSTR UUO, 22-478                  UGETF, 22-520
   System                              UJEN UUO, 22-521
     date, 22-436                      Unit numbers, 22-81
     dump list, 22-91                  Unit parameter block, 22-467
     file structures, 22-478           Unit types, 22-106
     scheduling, 22-416                Universal Device Index, 22-204
     time, 22-434                      Unloading


                                  Index-13
                                        


                                         disk, 22-87
   Tape labels, 22-485                   magtapes, 22-290
   TAPOP. UUO, 22-479                  UNLOK. UUO, 22-522



















































                                  Index-14
                                        


   Unrestricting devices, 22-118         GETSEG, 22-177
   Updating files, 22-136, 22-162        GETSTS, 22-180
   USETI UUO, 22-523                     GETTAB, 22-182
   USETO UUO, 22-525                     GOBSTR, 22-183
   UTPCLR UUO, 22-527                    GTNTN., 22-186
   UTRP. UUO, 22-528                     GTXTN., 22-188
   UUOs                                  HIBER, 22-189
     ACCLG., 22-3                        HPQ, 22-192
     ACCT., 22-5                         IN, 22-193
     APRENB, 22-7                        INBUF, 22-195
     ATTACH, 22-10                       INCHRS, 22-197
     CAL11., 22-16                       INCHRW, 22-198
     CALLI, 22-13                        INCHSL, 22-199
     CHGPPN, 22-21                       INCHWL, 22-200
     CHKACC, 22-22                       INPUT, 22-202
     CLOSE, 22-27                        IONDX., 22-204
     CLRBFI, 22-30                       IONEOU, 22-205
     CLRBFO, 22-31                       IPCFQ., 22-210
     CLRST., 22-32                       IPCFR., 22-212
     CMAND., 22-34                       IPCFS., 22-219
     CNECT., 22-39                       JBSET., 22-221
     CORE, 22-41                         JOBPEK, 22-222
     CTLJOB, 22-44                       JOBSTR, 22-225
     DAEFIN, 22-50                       JOBSTS, 22-227
     DAEMON, 22-51                       KDP., 22-230
     DATE, 22-57                         LOCATE, 22-255
     DEBRK., 22-58                       LOCK, 22-257
     DEQ., 22-59                         LOGIN, 22-262
     DEVCHR, 22-62                       LOGOUT, 22-263
     DEVLNM, 22-65                       LOOKUP, 22-264
     DEVNAM, 22-66                       MERGE., 22-266
     DEVOP., 22-67                       MONRT., 22-268
     DEVPPN, 22-73                       MSTIME, 22-269
     DEVSIZ, 22-74                       MTAID., 22-270
     DEVSTS, 22-76                       MTAPE, 22-272
     DEVTYP, 22-78                       MTBLK., 22-274
     DIAG., 22-81                        MTBSF., 22-275
     DISK., 22-85                        MTBSR., 22-277
     DNET., 22-93                        MTCHR., 22-278
     DSKCHR, 22-100                      MTDEC., 22-282
     DTE., 22-108                        MTEOF., 22-283
     DVPHY., 22-115                      MTEOT., 22-284
     DVRST., 22-117                      MTIND., 22-285
     DVURS., 22-118                      MTLTH., 22-286
     ENQ., 22-119                        MTREW., 22-287
     ENQC., 22-132                       MTSKF., 22-288
     ENTER, 22-136                       MTSKR., 22-289
     ERLST., 22-140                      MTUNL., 22-290
     ERRPT., 22-142                      MTWAT., 22-292
     EXIT, 22-156                        MVHDR., 22-293
     FILOP., 22-158                      NODE., 22-297
     FRCUUO, 22-171                      NSP., 22-305


                                  Index-15
                                        


     GETLCH, 22-173                      NTMAN., 22-308
     GETLIN, 22-175                      OPEN, 22-312
     GETPPN, 22-176                      OTHUSR, 22-320



















































                                  Index-16
                                        


     OUT, 22-321                         SLEEP, 22-449
     OUTBUF, 22-323                      SNOOP., 22-450
     OUTCHR, 22-324                      SPPRM., 22-455
     OUTPUT, 22-325                      SPY, 22-458
     OUTSTR, 22-326                      STATO, 22-460
     PAGE., 22-327                       STATZ, 22-461
     PATH., 22-337                       STRUUO, 22-462
     PEEK, 22-349                        SUSET., 22-475
     PERF., 22-350                       SYSPHY, 22-477
     PIBLK., 22-355                      SYSSTR, 22-478
     PIINI., 22-357                      TAPOP., 22-479
     PIJBI., 22-360                      TIMER, 22-491
     PIRST., 22-362                      TMPCOR, 22-492
     PISAV., 22-363                      TRMNO., 22-495
     PISYS., 22-365                      TRMOP., 22-497
     PITMR., 22-370                      TRPSET, 22-512
     PJOB, 22-372                        TSK., 22-513
     POKE., 22-373                       TTCALL, 22-519
     QUEUE., 22-375                      UGETF, 22-520
     REASSI, 22-389                      UJEN, 22-521
     RECON., 22-391                      UNLOK., 22-522
     RELEAS, 22-398                      USETI, 22-523
     REMAP, 22-399                       USETO, 22-525
     RENAME, 22-401                      UTPCLR, 22-527
     RESCAN, 22-404                      UTRP., 22-528
     RESDV., 22-405                      WAIT, 22-530
     RESET, 22-406                       WAKE, 22-531
     RTTRP, 22-408                       WHERE, 22-532
     RUN, 22-410
     RUNTIM, 22-413                    Variable bits for DECnet links,
     SAVE., 22-414                         22-97
     SCHED., 22-416                    VFU loading, 22-68
     SENSE., 22-428                    Virtual time trap, 22-439
     SETDDT, 22-430
     SETLCH, 22-431
     SETNAM, 22-432                    WAIT UUO, 22-530
     SETSTS, 22-433                    WAKE UUO, 22-531
     SETUUO, 22-434                    WHERE UUO, 22-532
     SETUWP, 22-446                    Working set, 22-330
     SKPINC, 22-447                    Writing files, 22-162, 22-166
     SKPINL, 22-448                    Written blocks, 22-91













                                  Index-17
Dear Customer,

Corporate User Publications, Marlboro, requests your opinion.  As you may 
know, it is a time-consuming and expensive task to prepare hardcopy, printed
manuals for printing, reproduction, and distribution.  Completing this complex 
task often prevents us from providing current information with every 
distribution of software changes.

Therefore, we believe we can provide you with accurate information on
a more timely basis by distributing documentation files with the
software.  This mechanism allows us to provide documentation with
autopatch releases and to distribute that documentation in an
electronic form with the software.

Autopatch Tape 16 for TOPS-10 7.03A contains a software documentation file 
that reflects the software on the tape.  DIGITAL authorizes you to
make up to two copies of the documentation for use at your site, as
long as you maintain DIGITAL's copyright page.  We request that you 
print the file and use one of the reply forms to send your opinions to us.

On Autopatch Tape 16, you will find the following documentation files:

1.  MONCAL.MEM contains Volume 2 of the Monitor Calls Manual; it uses 
    approximately 2600 blocks of disk space.  This version of the 
    manual contains changes that we have made since the manual was 
    printed for TOPS-10 Version 7.03, in May 1986.

2.  MCINFO.MEM is a duplicate of this customer letter and the reply form.

MONCAL.MEM is about 775 line-printer pages long and contains change bars
to indicate the pages that have changed.  The file contains non-printing
control characters for paging and bolding effect, making it unsuitable for 
terminal display.  We recommend that you print the file on any supported 
line printer.

Please let us know what you think about this method of distributing software 
documentation by filling out and returning the following reply form.  Your 
responses will be considered in future plans for the distribution of TOPS-10 
documentation.

Sincerely,
Mary J. Marotta
Corporate User Publications
Digital Equipment Corporation

					TOPS-10 MONITOR CALLS VOLUME 2
					TOPS-10 V. 7.03A  AUTOPATCH 16

			READER'S COMMENTS

Your opinion  is  requested. Please read the customer letter on the previous
page, write your comments on this form, and mail the form to:

	Corporate User Publications
	Digital Equipment Corporation
	200 Forest St.
	Marlboro, MA   01752


Your name:______________________________________________

Company:________________________________________________

Address:________________________________________________

        ________________________________________________

Phone:__________________________________________________

Your title/position:____________________________________

Were you able to successfully print the document?  (Check one.)

        _____________   _______________
        YES             NO

If not, why not?________________________________________

Tell us whether the changes in the document are important for you to receive
at the same time as the software changes.  (Check one.)

        ______________ Very Important

        ______________ Important

        ______________ Not Important

        ______________ I Don't Know

Choose the method of receiving software documentation that will best meet
your needs.  (Check one.)

        ______________ Electronic distribution 

        ______________ Hardcopy manuals

The space below is reserved for your comments and suggestions.





Thank you for your interest.